CN110857205B - Door slider and door slider self-checking system - Google Patents

Door slider and door slider self-checking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110857205B
CN110857205B CN201810964943.4A CN201810964943A CN110857205B CN 110857205 B CN110857205 B CN 110857205B CN 201810964943 A CN201810964943 A CN 201810964943A CN 110857205 B CN110857205 B CN 110857205B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
air cushion
door
valve core
steel plate
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CN201810964943.4A
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CN110857205A (en
Inventor
吴伟
江楫
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Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co Ltd
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Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/30Constructional features of doors or gates
    • B66B13/303Details of door panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • B66B5/0031Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions

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Abstract

The invention discloses a door slider, which comprises a steel plate and an air cushion; the air cushion forms a cavity; air cushions are respectively fixed on the front surface and the back surface of the steel plate; the surface of the air cushion far away from the steel plate is covered with an external wear-resistant valve core which is embedded; the wear resistance of the outer wear-resistant layer is stronger than that of the air cushion; the inner end of the valve core is provided with an air whistle and is communicated with the air cushion cavity; the outer end of the valve core is arranged in the outer wear-resistant layer and is set back from 1/5 to 3/4 of the thickness of the outer wear-resistant layer compared with the outer surface of the outer wear-resistant layer; when the air pressure in the air cushion cavity is larger than the set air pressure, if the outer end of the valve core is abraded or deformed along the direction vertical to the surface of the steel plate, the valve core is communicated with the inner air path and the outer air path of the air cushion cavity to enable the air whistle to emit ultrasonic waves with the set frequency band. The invention discloses a door sliding block self-checking system comprising the door sliding block. The invention can automatically monitor the abrasion condition of the elevator door sliding block, and has simple structure and no noise disturbance.

Description

Door slider and door slider self-checking system
Technical Field
The invention relates to elevator equipment, in particular to a door slider and a door slider self-checking system.
Background
The elevator door is guided in the sill by the door slider to guide the door to move linearly.
The common door slider structure is middle mounting panel, and the package is moulded rubber on the mounting panel, and rubber has the damping amortization effect, also has certain elasticity, can push through the too narrow cross-section of sill, because rubber itself is not wear-resisting and rubber and sill complex coefficient of friction is big, so wrap up wear-resisting material (wear-resisting and coefficient of friction little material such as teflon or nylon) again on the rubber surface to reduce the frictional force that produces when the bottom of the door moves.
Due to the reasons of the elevator door being not adjusted in place and the like, the door sliding block can be prevented from falling to the center of the sill groove and can lean and extrude towards one side of the sill groove, and under the influence of the counterforce of the inner wall of the sill groove, the friction force is increased rapidly, so that the wear-resistant material on the surface of the door sliding block is worn too fast. Once the wear-resistant material in door slider surface wears out, the wearing and tearing speed of rubber is faster, and the coefficient of friction of rubber and sill will be greater than the coefficient of friction of wear-resistant material and sill moreover, and bottom frictional force increases suddenly when can resulting in the door motion like this, not only produces the noise, still can produce the turnover of door, can cause even on the layer door to force the door closing device can't close the condition that puts in place with the layer door, produces the danger that personnel fall the well.
Therefore, a monitoring means is needed, which can detect that danger is about to appear before the wear-resistant material on the surface of the door sliding block is worn out, and timely replace the door sliding block, and even detect whether the adjustment of the door sliding block is normal by a machine, instead of waiting for the danger to occur, and replacing the door sliding block after the accident occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the abrasion condition of the sliding block of the elevator door can be automatically monitored, and the elevator door sliding block has a simple structure and no noise disturbance.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a door slider, which comprises a steel plate 21 and an air cushion 22;
the air cushion 22 forms a cavity;
air cushions 22 are respectively fixed on the front surface and the back surface of the steel plate 21;
the surface of the air cushion 22 far away from the steel plate is covered with an external wear-resistant layer 8;
a valve core 23 is embedded in the surface of the air cushion 22 far away from the steel plate;
the outer wear layer 8 has a higher wear resistance than the air cushion 22;
the thickness of the outer wear layer 8 is h;
an air whistle is arranged at the inner end of the valve core 23 and communicated with the air cushion cavity;
the outer end of the valve core 23 is arranged in the outer wear-resistant layer 8 and is retracted h/5 to 3h/4 compared with the outer surface of the outer wear-resistant layer 8;
when the air pressure in the air cushion cavity is larger than the set air pressure, the set air pressure is larger than the atmospheric pressure, and if the outer end of the valve core 23 is abraded or deformed in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the steel plate, the valve core 23 is communicated with the inner air path and the outer air path of the air cushion cavity to enable the air whistle to emit ultrasonic waves with the set frequency band.
Preferably, each door slider 2 has two valve cores 23;
the air cushions 22 on the front and back surfaces of the steel plate 21 of the door slider 2 are respectively embedded with a valve core 23 on the surface far away from the steel plate.
Preferably, a check valve is arranged in the valve core 23, when the check valve is closed, air can only be injected into the air cushion cavity through the valve core 23, and the air in the air cushion cavity cannot escape from the cavity.
Preferably, the thickness h of the outer wear-resistant layer 8 covered outside the air cushion 22 is 1 mm;
the outer end of the valve core 23 is indented 0.3mm compared with the outer surface of the outer wear-resistant layer 8.
Preferably, the outer wear layer 8 is made of teflon, and the air cushion 22 body is made of polyurethane.
Preferably, the wall thickness of the air cushion body is 1 mm;
the air pressure in the air cushion cavity is 5 to 11 atmospheres.
Preferably, the whistle is a Galton whistle or reed whistle.
In order to solve the technical problem, the door sliding block self-checking system provided by the invention comprises the door sliding block, an elevator door 1, a sill groove 3 and a sonar receiver;
the upper end of a steel plate 21 of the door sliding block 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator door 1;
the door sliding block 2 is arranged in the sill groove 3 and slides in the sill groove 3 along with the opening and closing of the elevator door 1;
the front and back surfaces of the steel plate 21 are parallel to the friction surface of the sill groove 3;
the surface of the air cushion 22 far away from the steel plate is parallel to the friction surface of the sill groove 3;
the outer end of the valve core 23 faces the friction surface of the sill groove;
the sonar receiver is used for receiving ultrasonic waves emitted by the air whistle in the valve core.
Preferably, the door slider self-inspection system further comprises a controller;
the sonar receiver sends a wear warning signal to the controller when receiving the ultrasonic wave with the set frequency band.
Preferably, the sonar receiver is provided on the elevator car.
Preferably, a pin hole is processed at the upper part of the steel plate 21 of the door sliding block 2, and a pin column is arranged at the bottom of the elevator door;
the upper end of the steel plate of the door sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator door by embedding the pin column into the pin hole.
Preferably, the sonar receiver is arranged at the bottom of the elevator car.
Preferably, the upper end of the steel plate of the door sliding block with the first door sliding block and the second door sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator door;
a first air cushion is fixed on the front side of the steel plate of the first door sliding block, and a second air cushion is fixed on the back side of the steel plate of the first door sliding block;
a third air cushion is fixed on the front side of the steel plate of the second door slider, and a fourth air cushion is fixed on the reverse side of the steel plate of the second door slider;
a first air valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the first air cushion;
a second valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the second air cushion;
a third valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the third air cushion;
a fourth valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the fourth air cushion;
the initial air pressures in the cavities of the first air cushion, the second air cushion, the third air cushion and the fourth air cushion are different; or the air whistle structures in the first valve core, the second valve core, the third valve core and the fourth valve core are different;
the air whistle in the first valve core, the second valve core, the third valve core and the fourth valve core respectively sends out ultrasonic waves with different frequencies when air leaks outwards from the cavity body through the air cushion.
According to the door sliding block and the door sliding block self-checking system, the valve core 23 is arranged on the surface, facing the friction surface of the ridge groove 3, of the air cushion 22 of the door sliding block 2, and air is injected into an air cushion cavity through the valve core 23, so that the air pressure in the air cushion cavity is greater than the atmospheric pressure. When the valve port at the outer end of the valve core 23 protrudes out of the air cushion body but does not protrude out of the external wear-resistant layer 8 covered outside the air cushion, when the elevator door moves, the door slider 2 runs in the sill groove 3, the external wear-resistant layer 8 covered outside the air cushion 22 rubs with the sill groove 3, when the external wear-resistant layer 8 is worn to a certain degree (for example, exceeds h/5), the external end of the valve core 23 is worn or extruded and deformed in a direction vertical to the surface of the steel plate, when the external end of the valve core 23 is worn or reaches a set deformation amount, the air whistle is communicated with an air path inside and outside the cavity of the air cushion, high-pressure air is leaked outwards through the air whistle from the cavity, and the air whistle can simultaneously emit ultrasonic waves in a set frequency range; when ultrasonic wave early warning is carried out, people cannot feel and noise annoyance is avoided. The door slider self-checking system of embodiment one can automatic monitoring lift-cabin door slider wearing and tearing condition, can just can obtain the early warning before the door slider damages the trouble, in time changes the door slider, and can not wait to damage the trouble and change when appearing again, simple structure moreover, do not have the noise disturbing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the present invention are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a door slider self-inspection system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a door slider structure according to an embodiment of the door slider self-inspection system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the door slider self-inspection system of the present invention employing two door sliders.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 elevator door 1; 2, a sliding block; 3 a groove of the ridge; 21 a steel plate; 22 air cushion; 23 valve core; 8 outer wear layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the door sliding block self-checking system comprises an elevator door 1, a door sliding block 2, a sill groove 3 and a sonar receiver;
as shown in fig. 2, the door slider 2 includes a steel plate 21 and an air cushion 22;
the air cushion 22 forms a cavity;
air cushions 22 are respectively fixed on the front surface and the back surface of the steel plate 21;
the upper end of a steel plate 21 of the door sliding block 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator door 1;
the door sliding block 2 is arranged in the sill groove 3 and slides in the sill groove 3 along with the opening and closing of the elevator door 1;
the front and back surfaces of the steel plate 21 are parallel to the friction surface of the sill groove 3;
the surface of the air cushion 22 far away from the steel plate is parallel to the friction surface of the sill groove 3;
the surface of the air cushion 22 far away from the steel plate is covered with an external wear-resistant layer 8;
a valve core 23 is embedded in the surface of the air cushion 22 far away from the steel plate;
the outer wear layer 8 has a higher wear resistance than the air cushion;
the thickness of the outer wear layer 8 is h;
the inner end of the valve core 23 is provided with an air whistle and is communicated with the air cushion cavity, and the outer end of the valve core faces the friction surface of the sill groove;
the outer end of the valve core 23 is arranged in the outer wear-resistant layer 8 and is retracted h/5 to 3h/4 compared with the outer surface of the outer wear-resistant layer 8;
when the air pressure in the air cushion cavity is greater than the set air pressure, the set air pressure is greater than the atmospheric pressure, and if the outer end of the valve core 23 is worn or deformed in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the steel plate, the valve core 23 is communicated with the inner air path and the outer air path of the air cushion cavity to enable the air whistle to emit ultrasonic waves in a set frequency range;
the sonar receiver is used for receiving ultrasonic waves emitted by the air whistle in the valve core.
Preferably, the door slider self-inspection system further comprises a controller;
the sonar receiver sends a wear warning signal to the controller when receiving the ultrasonic wave with the set frequency band.
And when the controller receives the abrasion warning signal, a door sliding block replacing prompt signal can be sent, a remote alarm is given, and maintenance personnel are required to replace the door sliding block in time.
Preferably, the sonar receiver is provided on the elevator car.
In the self-checking system for the door slider according to the first embodiment, the valve core 23 is arranged on the surface, away from the steel plate, of the air cushion 22 of the door slider 2, and air is injected into the air cushion cavity through the valve core 23, so that the air pressure in the air cushion cavity is greater than the atmospheric pressure. When the valve port at the outer end of the valve core 23 protrudes out of the air cushion body but does not protrude out of the external wear-resistant layer 8 covered outside the air cushion, when the elevator door moves, the door slider 2 runs in the sill groove 3, the external wear-resistant layer 8 covered outside the air cushion 22 rubs with the sill groove 3, when the external wear-resistant layer 8 is worn to a certain degree (for example, exceeds h/5), the external end of the valve core 23 is worn or extruded and deformed in a direction perpendicular to the normal direction of a steel plate, when the external end of the valve core 23 is worn or reaches a set deformation amount, the air whistle is communicated with an air path inside and outside the cavity of the air cushion, high-pressure air is leaked outwards through the air whistle from the cavity, and the air whistle can simultaneously emit ultrasonic waves in a set frequency range; when ultrasonic wave early warning is carried out, people cannot feel and noise annoyance is avoided. The door slider self-checking system of embodiment one can automatic monitoring lift-cabin door slider wearing and tearing condition, can just can obtain the early warning before the door slider damages the trouble, in time changes the door slider, and can not wait to damage the trouble and change when appearing again, simple structure moreover, do not have the noise disturbing.
Example two
Based on the door slider self-checking system of the first embodiment, pin holes are machined in the upper portion of the steel plate 21 of the door slider 2, and pin columns are arranged at the bottom of an elevator door;
the upper end of the steel plate of the door sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator door by embedding the pin column into the pin hole.
EXAMPLE III
Based on the door slider self-inspection system of the first embodiment, each door slider 2 is provided with two valve cores 23;
the air cushions 22 on the front and back surfaces of the steel plate 21 of the door slider 2 are respectively embedded with a valve core 23 on the surface far away from the steel plate.
Preferably, a check valve is arranged in the valve core 23, when the check valve is closed, air can only be injected into the air cushion cavity through the valve core 23, and the air in the air cushion cavity cannot escape from the cavity.
Example four
Based on the self-checking system of the door slider in the first embodiment, the thickness h of the outer wear-resistant layer 8 covered outside the air cushion 22 is 1 mm;
the outer end of the valve core 23 is indented 0.3mm compared with the outer surface of the outer wear-resistant layer 8.
Preferably, the outer wear layer 8 is made of teflon, and the air cushion 22 body is made of polyurethane. The surface hardness of the Teflon can reach more than 85 degrees Shore.
Preferably, the wall thickness of the air cushion body is 1 mm.
Preferably, the air pressure in the air cushion chamber is 5 to 11 atmospheres.
Preferably, the air whistle adopts a Galton whistle, the Galton whistle nozzle is an annular crack, high-pressure air in the air cushion jets high-speed air flow through the annular crack, the jetted air flow has the intrinsic frequency, and when the jet flow frequency is consistent with the intrinsic frequency of the resonant cavity, the jet flow resonates to generate strong ultrasonic waves. The frequency of the ultrasonic wave is designed according to the air pressure of the high-pressure gas and the shape of the air whistle nozzle, so that the ultrasonic wave is designed to be more than 200KHz and can not be heard by human beings.
Preferably, the air whistle adopts a reed whistle, an ultrathin metal reed is arranged at the outlet of the air whistle, the material can be copper alloy, when air in the air cushion rushes through the air whistle, the reed is blown to vibrate, and the reed vibrates and resonates with the resonant cavity to send out ultrasonic waves.
Preferably, the sonar receiver is arranged at the bottom of the elevator car. When the ultrasonic beam direction is perpendicular to the friction surface of the door slider, the ultrasonic waves can penetrate through the opaque object, and in the beam direction of the ultrasonic waves, the sonar receiver at the bottom of the elevator car can receive the ultrasonic waves.
In the self-checking system for the door slider in the fourth embodiment, the valve core 23 is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the air cushion 22, the outer end of the valve core 23 protrudes out of the outer surface of the air cushion body by 0.7mm, and the outer end of the valve core is guaranteed to be worn by 0.5mm in design, the valve core is broken, high-pressure air in the air cushion leaks outwards, firstly passes through the air whistle, and then flows out of the air cushion through the outer end of the valve core 23. For example, when the elevator door moves, the door slider moves in the sill groove, the outer wear-resistant layer of the door slider rubs with the sill groove, when the door slider is worn to a certain degree, the outer wear-resistant layer (Teflon layer) is worn to 0.3mm and then begins to wear the valve core, when the outer end of the valve core is worn to 0.5mm, the thickness of the outer wear-resistant layer (Teflon layer) has a margin of 0.2mm, at the moment, the outer end of the valve core is broken, high-pressure gas in the air cushion leaks outwards, the high-pressure gas firstly passes through the whistle and then flows out of the air cushion through the outer end of the valve core, and ultrasonic waves are emitted.
EXAMPLE five
Based on the door slider self-checking system of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the upper end of a steel plate of two door sliders 2, namely a first door slider and a second door slider, is fixedly connected to the bottom of an elevator door;
a first air cushion is fixed on the front side of the steel plate of the first door sliding block, and a second air cushion is fixed on the back side of the steel plate of the first door sliding block;
a third air cushion is fixed on the front side of the steel plate of the second door slider, and a fourth air cushion is fixed on the reverse side of the steel plate of the second door slider;
a first air valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the first air cushion;
a second valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the second air cushion;
a third valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the third air cushion;
a fourth valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the fourth air cushion;
the initial air pressures in the cavities of the first air cushion, the second air cushion, the third air cushion and the fourth air cushion are different; or the air whistle structures in the first valve core, the second valve core, the third valve core and the fourth valve core are different;
air whistle in the first valve core, the second valve core, the third valve core and the fourth valve core respectively send out ultrasonic waves with different frequencies when air leaks outwards from the cavity body from the air cushion; the first valve core sends out ultrasonic waves of a first frequency when air leaks, the second valve core sends out ultrasonic waves of a second frequency when air leaks, the third valve core sends out ultrasonic waves of a third frequency when air leaks, and the fourth valve core sends out ultrasonic waves of a fourth frequency when air leaks.
In the self-checking system of the door slider according to the fifth embodiment, if the sonar receiver receives the ultrasonic waves of the first frequency and the third frequency for a long time, it indicates that the front surface of the first door slider and the front surface of the second door slider are easily abraded, and it can be found that there is a problem in adjusting the door slider.
If the sonar receiver receives ultrasonic waves of the second frequency and the fourth frequency for a long time, the fact that the reverse side of the first door sliding block and the reverse side of the second door sliding block are easily abraded can be shown, the problem that the door sliding block is adjusted can be solved, the door sliding block is not located in the center of the sill groove when moving, the door is deviated to one side, and the reverse sides of the first door sliding block and the second door sliding block abut against the floor trough is solved.
If the sonar receiver receives ultrasonic waves of the first frequency and the fourth frequency for a long time, the front face of the first door sliding block and the back face of the second door sliding block are easily abraded, the problem of adjustment of the door can be solved, the door is inclined, the moving direction is not parallel to the sill groove, and the front face of the first door sliding block and the back face of the second door sliding block abut against the floor groove.
If the sonar receiver receives ultrasonic waves of the second frequency and the third frequency for a long time, the fact that the back face of the first door sliding block and the front face of the second door sliding block are easily abraded is shown, the problem that the door is adjusted can be solved, the door is inclined, the moving direction is not parallel to the sill groove, and the back face of the first door sliding block and the front face of the second door sliding block are made to abut against the floor trough.
When the surface reporting faults for a long time is tightly attached to the sill groove, the door slide block is adjusted as soon as possible to be positioned at the center of the sill groove, so that each surface of the door slide block is not tightly attached to the sill groove when the elevator door moves.
The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (13)

1. A door slider is characterized by comprising a steel plate and an air cushion;
the air cushion forms a cavity;
air cushions are respectively fixed on the front surface and the back surface of the steel plate;
the surface of the air cushion, which is far away from the steel plate, is covered with an external wear-resistant layer;
the surface of the air cushion, which is far away from the steel plate, is embedded with a valve inside;
the outer wear-resistant layer has a higher wear resistance than the air cushion;
the thickness of the outer wear-resistant layer is h;
the inner end of the valve core is provided with an air whistle and is communicated with the air cushion cavity;
the outer end of the valve core is arranged in the outer wear-resistant layer and is retracted h/5 to 3h/4 compared with the outer surface of the outer wear-resistant layer;
when the air pressure in the air cushion cavity is larger than the set air pressure, the set air pressure is larger than the atmospheric pressure, and if the outer end of the valve core is abraded or deformed in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the steel plate, the valve core is communicated with the inner air path and the outer air path of the air cushion cavity to enable the air whistle to emit ultrasonic waves with the set frequency band.
2. The door slider of claim 1,
each valve slide block is provided with two valve cores;
the surfaces of the air cushions on the front and back surfaces of the steel plate of the door sliding block, which are far away from the steel plate, are respectively embedded with a valve inside.
3. The door slider of claim 1,
the valve core is internally provided with a one-way valve, when the one-way valve is closed, air can only be injected into the air cushion cavity through the valve core, and the air in the air cushion cavity can not escape from the cavity.
4. The door slider of claim 1,
the thickness h of the outer wear-resistant layer covered outside the air cushion is 1 mm;
the outer end of the valve core is retracted 0.3mm compared with the outer surface of the outer wear-resistant layer.
5. The door slider of claim 1,
the material of outside wearing layer is Teflon, and the material of air cushion body is polyurethane.
6. The door slider of claim 1,
the wall thickness of the air cushion body is 1 mm;
the air pressure in the air cushion cavity is 5 to 11 atmospheres.
7. The door slider of claim 1,
the air whistle is Galton whistle or reed whistle.
8. A door slider self-inspection system comprising a door slider according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising an elevator door, a floor trough, a sonar receiver;
the upper end of the steel plate of the door sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator door;
the door sliding block is arranged in the sill groove and slides in the sill groove along with the opening and closing of the elevator door;
the front and the back of the steel plate are parallel to the friction surface of the sill groove;
the surface of the air cushion, which is far away from the steel plate, is parallel to the friction surface of the sill groove;
the outer end of the valve core faces to a friction surface of the sill groove;
the sonar receiver is used for receiving ultrasonic waves emitted by the air whistle in the valve core.
9. The door slider self-inspection system of claim 8,
the door slider self-checking system also comprises a controller;
the sonar receiver sends a wear warning signal to the controller when receiving the ultrasonic wave with the set frequency band.
10. The door slider self-inspection system of claim 8,
the sonar receiver is arranged on an elevator car.
11. The door slider self-inspection system of claim 8,
a pin hole is processed at the upper part of the steel plate of the door sliding block, and a pin column is arranged at the bottom of the elevator door;
the upper end of the steel plate of the door sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator door by embedding the pin column into the pin hole.
12. The door slider self-inspection system of claim 8,
the sonar receiver is arranged at the bottom of the elevator car.
13. The door slider self-inspection system of claim 8,
the upper end of a steel plate of the door sliding blocks including a first door sliding block and a second door sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator door;
a first air cushion is fixed on the front side of the steel plate of the first door sliding block, and a second air cushion is fixed on the back side of the steel plate of the first door sliding block;
a third air cushion is fixed on the front side of the steel plate of the second door slider, and a fourth air cushion is fixed on the reverse side of the steel plate of the second door slider;
a first air valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the first air cushion;
a second valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the second air cushion;
a third valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the third air cushion;
a fourth valve core is embedded in the surface, far away from the steel plate, of the fourth air cushion;
the initial air pressures in the cavities of the first air cushion, the second air cushion, the third air cushion and the fourth air cushion are different; or the air whistle structures in the first valve core, the second valve core, the third valve core and the fourth valve core are different;
the air whistle in the first valve core, the second valve core, the third valve core and the fourth valve core respectively sends out ultrasonic waves with different frequencies when air leaks outwards from the cavity body through the air cushion.
CN201810964943.4A 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Door slider and door slider self-checking system Active CN110857205B (en)

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CN201810964943.4A CN110857205B (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Door slider and door slider self-checking system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810964943.4A CN110857205B (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Door slider and door slider self-checking system

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CN110857205A CN110857205A (en) 2020-03-03
CN110857205B true CN110857205B (en) 2022-02-18

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