CN110852404A - Book checking and positioning system for library - Google Patents
Book checking and positioning system for library Download PDFInfo
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- CN110852404A CN110852404A CN201911015611.2A CN201911015611A CN110852404A CN 110852404 A CN110852404 A CN 110852404A CN 201911015611 A CN201911015611 A CN 201911015611A CN 110852404 A CN110852404 A CN 110852404A
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- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of library management, in particular to a library book checking and positioning system which comprises a book end, an RFID base station, a server and a management terminal, wherein the book end comprises an RFID chip, a signal transmitting module, a signal receiving module, an activating module and a code reading module which are electrically connected with the RFID chip, the RFID base station comprises a microprocessor, a transmitting and receiving module, a power supply module, a space positioning module and an array distribution module which are electrically connected with the microprocessor, the server is used for receiving data information transmitted by the RFID base station, the server comprises code information and array distribution information of books, the server converts feature codes of the books into corresponding property numbers, and the management terminal is used for receiving all information of the books transmitted by the server. The invention realizes fast checking and information error correction by combining checking and positioning, and greatly improves the management effect of the library.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of library management, in particular to a system for checking and positioning books in a library.
Background
With the development of society, the amount of information is continuously expanding, and due to the requirement of information sharing, the library world is always seeking a more updated and more perfect information solution, and also for enterprises or institutions such as logistics centers, libraries, archives, museums and the like, it is necessary to effectively collect and manage items stored therein, such as goods, books, archives, exhibits and the like, and the management of the items by using a non-manual participation mode is helpful to improve efficiency and reduce human loss, so that there is a great application demand, and in recent years, the RFID technology is rapidly developed in China, and has been widely applied to various fields such as industrial automation, commercial automation, transportation control and management, and the like, for example: commodity inventory, logistics management (information such as the position and the quantity of commodities are tracked in time according to label content and application system information), ETC road bridge non-stop charging system, access control system, financial transaction, vehicle theft prevention and the like, the general application of RFID technology will be the trend that can not be blocked, at present, RFID technology is also applied to a library management system, however, the existing RFID technology is only used for checking books simply, books in a large library are placed disorderly and placed on shelf wrongly seriously, each book can not be positioned, wrong data of checking appears in time, corresponding books need to be found manually for checking, and therefore, workers need to pay a large amount of labor force, and the management effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that books cannot be automatically positioned and checked in the prior art, and provides a book checking and positioning system for a library.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a library book checking and positioning system is designed, and comprises a book end, an RFID base station, a server and a management terminal, wherein the book end comprises an RFID chip, a signal transmitting module electrically connected with the RFID chip, a signal receiving module, an activating module and a code reading module, the signal receiving module is used for receiving a radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID base station, the received radio frequency signal is transmitted to the activating module, the activating module transmits a signal to the RFID chip so as to activate the RFID chip, the code reading module is used for reading code information of a book corresponding to the RFID chip, the code information is converted into a corresponding data signal after being processed by the RFID chip, and then the data signal is transmitted to the RFID base station by the signal transmitting module, and the RFID base station comprises a microprocessor, a transmitting and receiving module electrically connected with the microprocessor, a power supply module, a space positioning module and an array distribution module, the system comprises a transmitting and receiving module, a power supply module, a space positioning module, an array distribution module, a server and a management terminal, wherein the transmitting and receiving module is used for receiving and transmitting corresponding radio frequency signals, the power supply module is mainly used for supplying power to an RFID base station, the space positioning module is used for feeding back the signal intensity of a plurality of base stations around a book end RFID chip, positioning of books in a physical space is completed through triangulation calculation and combination of position fingerprints, the array distribution module is mainly used for carrying out array distribution on the books according to the space position information of the books provided by the space positioning module, so that an array distribution diagram of huge library books is formed, the server is used for receiving data information transmitted by the RFID base station and comprises encoding information and array distribution information of the books, the server converts feature codes of the books into corresponding.
Preferably, the management terminal comprises a processor, a data receiving module electrically connected with the processor, a data comparison module and an error prompt module, wherein the data receiving module is used for receiving the coding information and the position information of the books, the data comparison module is used for comparing the received coding information of the books with the codes on the book list of the system to determine whether the book codes on the book shelf are the same as the system book codes, meanwhile, the position distribution information of the books on the book shelf is compared with the plane distribution map of the system to determine whether the position information is correct, and the error prompt module is used for giving corresponding error prompts when errors occur in the information of the books on the book shelf and the system book information to prompt managers to process the information in time.
Preferably, the RFID chip is attached to each book in the library, and the corresponding feature code of each book is input into the corresponding RFID chip, so that each book can be ensured to have a specific feature code, and thus, the book can be checked and checked conveniently.
Preferably, in the process of calculating the position data of a certain book, because the number of the RFID base stations is large, after a certain RFID base station receives the radio frequency signal sent by the RFID chip, the corresponding signal strength is analyzed, and then the corresponding signal is continuously sent, and the same is true for the surrounding RFID base stations, so that the certain RFID base station can calculate the position of a certain RFID chip according to the signal received by the certain RFID base station and the signal sent by the surrounding RFID base stations.
Preferably, in the process of comparing the book information on the library shelf with the system data, the data comparison module firstly extracts a correct position plan layout and corresponding code information of the book in the system, then quickly compares the book position layout and the book code data received by the data receiving module with the system data, lists the wrong data one by one in a list form, and finally gives out an error prompt through the error prompt module.
The book checking and positioning system for the library, provided by the invention, has the beneficial effects that:
1. the bookshelves do not need to be manually checked one by one, so that the checking efficiency is greatly improved, and quick, instant and high-frequency checking is realized;
2. the combination of checking and positioning can be used for quickly finding out the wrongly placed books and giving error correction guidance aiming at the serious phenomena of disordered placement and wrong shelf-putting of the books in a large library, so that the correction of the wrongly placed books is beneficial for a reader to accurately find the books, and the utilization efficiency of the books is improved; the change of book positioning represents that the book is read, and the book position tracking is beneficial to knowing the reading interest of the reader in different books in the museum and the popularity of the books.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of a book checking and positioning system for a library according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a system block diagram of a management terminal of a library book checking and positioning system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a book checking and positioning system for a library, comprising a signal transmitting module, a signal receiving module, an activating module and a code reading module electrically connected to an RFID chip, wherein the RFID chip is attached to each book in the library and inputs the corresponding feature code of each book into the corresponding RFID chip, so as to ensure that each book has a specific feature code, thereby facilitating the subsequent checking and checking.
The signal receiving module is used for receiving radio frequency signals transmitted by the RFID base station, the received radio frequency signals are transmitted to the activating module, then the activating module transmits signals to the RFID chip, so that the RFID chip is activated, the code reading module is used for reading code information of books corresponding to the RFID chip, the code information is converted into corresponding data signals after being processed by the RFID chip, and then the signal transmitting module transmits the data signals to the RFID base station.
The RFID base station comprises a microprocessor, a transmitting and receiving module electrically connected with the microprocessor, a power supply module, a space positioning module and an array distribution module, wherein the transmitting and receiving module is used for receiving and transmitting corresponding radio frequency signals, the power supply module mainly supplies power for the RFID base station, the space positioning module is used for feeding back the signal strength of a plurality of base stations around to the RFID chip at the book end, the positioning of a book in a physical space is completed through triangular calculation and combining position fingerprints, the space positioning module is used for calculating the position data of a certain book, because the number of RFID base stations is large, when a certain RFID base station receives the radio frequency signals transmitted by the RFID chip, the corresponding signal strength can be analyzed, then the corresponding signals are continuously transmitted, the same is carried out on the RFID base stations around, so that the certain RFID base station can calculate the position of the certain RFID chip according to the signals received by the certain RFID base station and the signals, meanwhile, the change of book positioning represents that the book is read, and book position tracking is beneficial to knowing the reading interest of the reader in different books in the museum and the popularity of the books.
The array distribution module is mainly used for carrying out array distribution on the books according to the space position information of the books provided by the space positioning module so as to form an array distribution map of huge library books, the server is used for receiving data information transmitted by the RFID base station and comprises encoding information and array distribution information of the books, the server is used for converting feature codes of the books into corresponding property numbers, the management terminal is used for receiving all information of the books transmitted by the server and comprises a processor, a data receiving module, a data comparison module and an error prompt module, the data receiving module is electrically connected with the processor and is used for receiving the encoding information and the position information of the books, the data comparison module is used for comparing the received encoding information of the books with codes on a book list of the system and confirming whether the encoding of the books on the book shelf is the same as the encoding of the books in the system, and meanwhile, the position distribution information of books on the book shelf is compared with a plane distribution map of a system to determine whether the position information is correct, the error prompt module is used for giving corresponding error prompt when the information of the books on the book shelf and the system book information are in error to remind a manager to process in time, the data comparison module can extract the correct position plane distribution map and corresponding coding information of the books in the system in the process of comparing the book information on the library shelf with the system data, the data comparison module can quickly compare the book position distribution and book coding data received by the data receiving module with the system data, wrong data can be listed one by one in a list form, and finally the error prompt module gives an error prompt.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A library book checking and positioning system comprises a book end, an RFID base station, a server and a management terminal, and is characterized in that the book end comprises an RFID chip, a signal transmitting module, a signal receiving module, an activating module and a code reading module, wherein the signal transmitting module is electrically connected with the RFID chip, the signal receiving module is used for receiving radio frequency signals transmitted by the RFID base station, the received radio frequency signals are transmitted to the activating module, the activating module is used for transmitting signals to the RFID chip, so that the RFID chip is activated, the code reading module is used for reading code information of books corresponding to the RFID chip, the code information is converted into corresponding data signals after being processed by the RFID chip, and then the data signals are transmitted to the RFID base station by the signal transmitting module, and the RFID base station comprises a microprocessor, a transmitting and receiving module, a power supply module and a data transmission module which are electrically connected, The system comprises a space positioning module and an array distribution module, wherein the transmitting and receiving module is used for receiving and transmitting corresponding radio frequency signals, the power supply module is mainly used for supplying power to an RFID base station, the space positioning module is used for feeding back the signal intensity of a plurality of base stations around a book end RFID chip, positioning of books in a physical space is completed through triangular calculation and combination of position fingerprints, the array distribution module is mainly used for carrying out array distribution on the books according to the space position information of the books provided by the space positioning module, so that an array distribution diagram of huge library books is formed, the server is used for receiving data information transmitted by the RFID base station and comprises encoding information and array distribution information of the books, the server converts feature codes of the books into corresponding property numbers, and the management terminal is used for receiving all information of the books transmitted by the server.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the book is placed in a library and located, the management terminal comprises a processor, a data receiving module, a data comparison module and an error prompt module which are electrically connected with the processor, the data receiving module is used for receiving the coding information and the position information of the book, the data comparing module is used for comparing the received coding information of the book with the codes on the book list of the system to confirm whether the book codes on the book shelf are the same as the system book codes, meanwhile, the position distribution information of the books on the bookshelf is compared with the plane distribution map of the system to determine whether the position information is correct, and the error prompt module is used for giving corresponding error prompt when the information of the books on the book shelf and the system book information have errors, and reminding a manager of processing in time.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the RFID chip is attached to each book in the library, and the corresponding feature code of each book is inputted into the corresponding RFID chip, so as to ensure that each book has a specific feature code, thereby facilitating the subsequent checking and checking.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spatial location module analyzes the strength of the corresponding signal after receiving the radio frequency signal transmitted from the RFID chip due to the plurality of RFID base stations during the process of calculating the location data of a book, and then continuously transmits the corresponding signal, and the same applies to the surrounding RFID base stations, so that a certain RFID base station can calculate the location of a certain RFID chip according to the signal received by itself and the signal transmitted by the surrounding RFID base stations.
5. The system as claimed in claim 2, wherein during the comparison between the book information on the library shelf and the system data, the data comparison module first extracts the correct position plan layout and the corresponding code information of the book in the system, then quickly compares the book position layout and the book code data received by the data receiving module with the system data, and lists the wrong data one by one in the form of a list, and finally gives the wrong prompt through the wrong prompt module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911015611.2A CN110852404A (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Book checking and positioning system for library |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911015611.2A CN110852404A (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Book checking and positioning system for library |
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| CN110852404A true CN110852404A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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| CN201911015611.2A Pending CN110852404A (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Book checking and positioning system for library |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112037433A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-04 | 深圳市丰巢网络技术有限公司 | Express cabinet abnormal data clearing method and device, express cabinet and storage medium |
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| CN103984971A (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-08-13 | 范志广 | Wireless positioning method and system based on antenna array phase difference direction-finding radio frequency identification (RFID) |
| CN104933458A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-23 | 南京大学 | Ultrahigh frequency RFID trolley type book intelligence putaway checking equipment |
| CN106682709A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-17 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Method for rapidly searching books in library and system thereof |
| CN107358565A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-17 | 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 | library management method based on RFID |
| CN107423788A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽华博胜讯信息科技股份有限公司 | Library book positioning induction installation based on RFID |
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2019
- 2019-10-24 CN CN201911015611.2A patent/CN110852404A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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| CN103246902A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-14 | 华北电力大学 | Intelligent book positioning system based on ultrahigh frequency RFID technology |
| CN103984971A (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-08-13 | 范志广 | Wireless positioning method and system based on antenna array phase difference direction-finding radio frequency identification (RFID) |
| CN104933458A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-23 | 南京大学 | Ultrahigh frequency RFID trolley type book intelligence putaway checking equipment |
| CN106682709A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-17 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Method for rapidly searching books in library and system thereof |
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| CN112037433A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-04 | 深圳市丰巢网络技术有限公司 | Express cabinet abnormal data clearing method and device, express cabinet and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20200228 |
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