CN110850935A

CN110850935A - Shockproof mechanism for computer mainboard

Info

Publication number: CN110850935A
Application number: CN201911109750.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈雪兆; 谭道军; 杨杰; 徐晓; 陈海红; 谭明
Original assignee: YONGZHOU VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Current assignee: YONGZHOU VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Priority date: 2019-11-14
Filing date: 2019-11-14
Publication date: 2020-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-14
Also published as: CN110850935B

Abstract

The invention discloses a shockproof mechanism for a computer mainboard, which belongs to the field of computers and comprises a mainframe box, a switch, a restart switch, a partition plate and a CD-ROM driver, wherein a first mounting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mainframe box, a first mounting bolt is detachably mounted on one side of the top of the first mounting block, a first supporting rod is welded on the top of the first mounting block, and a ventilating duct is fixedly mounted on the other side of the first supporting rod. According to the invention, the shockproof device is arranged, so that when the host starts to work, the driver and the master controller in the host can vibrate, the vibrations can drive the whole host box to vibrate, so that the mainboard can vibrate, and the shockproof device can comprehensively protect the host from the outside and the inside of the host, so that the problem of mainboard damage is avoided, the problem of host work is solved, the integrity of the mainboard is ensured, and the work efficiency of the host is improved.

Description

Shockproof mechanism for computer mainboard

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a shockproof mechanism for a computer mainboard.

Background

The computer case mainboard is also called a mainboard, a system board or a motherboard; the main board is generally a rectangular circuit board, on which the main circuit system for forming the computer is mounted, and generally includes elements of BIOS chip, I/O control chip, keyboard and panel control switch interface, indicator lamp plug-in unit, expansion slot, main board and direct current power supply plug-in unit of plug-in card, etc.

The present mainboard adopts open structure, there are 6-15 expansion slots on the mainboard for the insertion of control card (adapter) of PC peripheral equipment, by replacing these insertion cards, the corresponding subsystem of the microcomputer can be locally upgraded, so that the manufacturer and user can have greater flexibility in configuring the computer type, the type and grade of the mainboard determine the type and grade of the whole microcomputer system, so that the performance of the mainboard can affect the performance of the whole microcomputer system, when the mainboard is working, because the mainboard is installed in the host, when the host starts working, the driver and the master controller in the host can produce vibration, and these vibrations can drive the whole vibration of the host box, so that the mainboard can produce vibration, when the host works for a long time, the mainboard can also produce vibration for a long time, and finally the mainboard and the mainboard slot can fall off, so that the mainboard is damaged, affecting the operation of the host.

In addition, when the host computer during operation, because the internal element all can lead to the electricity, carry out the operation of each item under the effect of electric power, in the operation of host computer internal element, will produce a large amount of heats in the host computer is inside, because the host computer is a inclosed box, so radiating efficiency is very poor, at long-time intensification, will lead to the damage of internal element, simultaneously when organism work vibrations, can arouse dust on every side, again through the absorption of electromagnetic force, can accelerateing inside the dust that adsorbs on every side enters into the host computer, lead to the host computer component can not work.

It is therefore desirable to provide a shock protection mechanism for a computer motherboard that provides shock protection, component damage protection, and efficient operation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a shockproof mechanism for a computer motherboard, where a shockproof device is used to generate vibrations for a driver and a main controller inside the host when the host starts to operate, and the vibrations can drive the host to vibrate integrally, so as to generate vibrations for the motherboard.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a shockproof mechanism for a computer mainboard comprises a main case, a switch, a restart switch, a partition plate and a CD-ROM driver, wherein a first mounting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the main case, a first mounting bolt is detachably mounted on one side of the top of the first mounting block, a first supporting rod is welded on the top of the first mounting block, a ventilating duct is fixedly mounted on the other side of the first supporting rod, a cold air device is fixedly mounted on the top of the ventilating duct, a ventilating connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the ventilating duct, a ventilating groove is formed in the top of the main case, a second supporting rod is welded on the other side of the ventilating duct, a second mounting block is welded on the other side of the second supporting rod, a second mounting bolt is detachably mounted on one side of the top of the second mounting block, a base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main, and guide devices are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base.

In a preferred embodiment, the inside movable sleeve of mainframe box is equipped with the driver, the top fixed mounting of mainframe box inner chamber has the baffle box, the inner wall fixed mounting of mainframe box inner chamber has total controlling means, the middle part fixed mounting of mainframe box side has the shock pad, the both sides fixed mounting of mainframe box inner chamber bottom has the fixed column, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed column another side has the mainboard draw-in groove, the opposite side fixedly connected with of mainboard draw-in groove connects the fixed column.

In a preferred embodiment, a damping plate is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the air cooling device, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the damping plate, a control line is fixedly connected to the side surface of the driving motor, a connecting switch is fixedly mounted at the other side of the control line, a cooling fan is movably mounted at the bottom of the driving motor, a wind shield is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the air cooling device, and a circulation groove is formed in the bottom of the air cooling device.

In a preferred embodiment, a cold air screen plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the base, upper wind blocking blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the cold air screen plate, a damp-proof plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, lower wind blocking blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the damp-proof plate, and an air suction groove is formed in the bottom of the upper wind blocking block.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the inner cavity of the guiding device is fixedly provided with a protective block, the middle of the inner cavity of the guiding device is fixedly communicated with an air draft pipeline, the inner wall of the inner cavity of the guiding device is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the side face of the rotating motor is movably provided with an air draft fan, and the middle of the side face of the guiding device is provided with a connecting groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the blades of the extraction fan are of the turbine type, with the wind direction facing to the left.

In a preferred embodiment, the wind shields are fixedly installed on two sides of the cooling fan, and the horizontal height of the wind shields is one centimeter to two centimeters higher than that of the cooling fan.

In a preferred embodiment, the baffle box is fixedly mounted around the driver, and the inner cavity of the baffle box is a vacuum cavity.

In a preferred embodiment, a soft pad is mounted inside the fixing column, and the soft pad is a rubber material component.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the invention, the shockproof device is arranged, so that when the host starts to work, the driver and the master controller in the host can vibrate, the vibrations can drive the whole host box to vibrate, so that the mainboard can vibrate, and the shockproof device can comprehensively protect the host from the outside and the inside of the host, thereby not only avoiding the problem of mainboard damage, but also solving the problem of host work, ensuring the integrity of the mainboard and simultaneously improving the work efficiency of the host;

2. according to the invention, the cold air device is arranged, so that a large amount of heat can be generated in the main machine when the internal elements of the main machine run, the heat dissipation efficiency is poor because the main machine is a closed box body, and the cold air device can automatically blow cold air from top to bottom when the main machine works, so that the problem of damage of the internal elements of the main machine is avoided, the problem of overlarge internal temperature is solved, the normal work of the internal elements of the main machine is ensured, and the safety of a main board is also protected;

3. according to the invention, the protection device is arranged, so that when the machine body works and vibrates, surrounding dust can be stirred up, and the dust adsorbed by the surrounding dust can be accelerated to enter the inside of the main machine through the adsorption of the electromagnetic force, and at the moment, the protection device can protect the dust outside and inside the main machine to prevent the dust from entering the inside of the main machine, so that the problem that the dust enters the inside of the main machine is avoided, the problem that elements are damaged due to the dust is solved, the cleanness of the inside of the main machine is ensured, and meanwhile, the damage of an internal main board is also prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner cavity of the main cabinet of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inner cavity structure of the air cooler of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the inner cavity structure of the base of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner cavity of the guiding device of the present invention

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the main cabinet of the present invention

The reference signs are: 1. a main chassis; 2. a switch; 3. restarting the switch; 4. a partition plate; 5. an optical drive driver; 6. a first mounting block; 7. a first mounting bolt; 8. a first support bar; 9. a ventilation duct; 10. a cold air device; 11. a ventilation connecting pipe; 12. a ventilation slot; 13. a second support bar; 14. a second mounting block; 15. a second mounting bolt; 16. a base; 17. a guide device; 18. a heat sink; 19. a heat dissipation protective net; 20. a driver; 21. a barrier box; 22. a master control device; 23. a shock pad; 24. fixing a column; 25. a main board clamping groove; 26. connecting the fixing columns; 101. a damper plate; 102. a drive motor; 103. a control line; 104. a connecting switch; 105. a cooling fan; 106. a wind deflector; 107. a circulation tank; 161. a cold air screen plate; 162. an upper wind block; 163. a moisture-proof plate; 164. a lower wind-blocking block; 165. an air draft groove; 171. a protection block; 172. an air extraction duct; 173. mounting a plate; 174. a rotation motor; 175. an exhaust fan; 176. and connecting the grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in the attached figures 1-7, the shockproof mechanism for a computer mainboard comprises a main case 1, a switch 2, a restart switch 3, a partition plate 4 and an optical drive driver 5, wherein a first mounting block 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the main case 1, a first mounting bolt 7 is detachably mounted on one side of the top of the first mounting block 6, a first supporting rod 8 is welded on the top of the first mounting block 6, a ventilation pipeline 9 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the first supporting rod 8, a cold air device 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the ventilation pipeline 9, a ventilation connecting pipe 11 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the ventilation pipeline 9, a ventilation groove 12 is formed in the top of the main case 1, a second supporting rod 13 is welded on the other side of the ventilation pipeline 9, a second mounting block 14 is welded on the other side of the second supporting rod 13, and a second mounting bolt 15 is detachably mounted, a base 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main case 1, guiding devices 17 are fixedly installed at two sides of the base 16, a driver 20 is movably sleeved in the main case 1, a blocking case 21 is fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the main case 1, a master control device 22 is fixedly installed at the inner wall of the inner cavity of the main case 1, a shock pad 23 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the side surface of the main case 1, fixed columns 24 are fixedly installed at two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the main case 1, a main board clamping groove 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side surface of the fixed column 24, a connecting fixed column 26 is fixedly connected with the other side surface of the main board clamping groove 25, a shock absorption plate 101 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the cold air device 10, a driving motor 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shock absorption plate 101, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cold air device 10 is fixedly provided with a wind shield 106, the bottom of the cold air device 10 is provided with a circulation groove 107, the top of the inner cavity of the base 16 is fixedly provided with a cold air screen plate 161, two sides of the cold air screen plate 161 are fixedly provided with upper wind shield blocks 162, the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 16 is fixedly provided with a damp-proof plate 163, two sides of the top of the damp-proof plate 163 are fixedly provided with lower wind shield blocks 164, the bottom of the upper wind shield block 162 is provided with a wind suction groove 165, the bottom of the inner cavity of the guiding device 17 is fixedly provided with a protective block 171, the middle of the inner cavity of the guiding device 17 is fixedly communicated with a wind suction pipeline 172, the inner wall of the inner cavity of the guiding device 17 is fixedly provided with an installation plate 173, the top of the installation plate 173 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 174, wind shield 106 is fixedly installed on two sides of cooling fan 105, the horizontal height of wind shield 106 is one centimeter to two centimeters higher than that of cooling fan 105, baffle box 21 is fixedly installed around driver 20, the inner cavity of baffle box 21 is a vacuum cavity, and the inside of fixing column 24 is installed with a cushion which is a rubber component.

As shown in fig. 3, the inside movable sleeve of the main cabinet 1 is provided with a driver 20, the top of the inner cavity of the main cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a barrier box 21, the inner wall of the inner cavity of the main cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a master control device 22, the middle part of the side surface of the main cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a damping pad 23, two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the main cabinet 1 are fixedly provided with fixing columns 24, the bottom of the other side surface of each fixing column 24 is fixedly provided with a main board clamping groove 25, and the other side of each main board.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the main case 1, when the driver 20 works, the noise of the driver 20 is blocked by the blocking case 21, so that the vibration of the case caused by the transmission of the noise is prevented, the vibration generated by the master control device 22 is weakened by the aid of the damping pad 23, and meanwhile, the main board clamping groove 25 is fixed by the aid of the fixing column 24 and the base 16, so that the main board clamping groove 25 is prevented from falling off from the main board;

as shown in fig. 4, a damping plate 101 is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the air cooling device 10, a driving motor 102 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the damping plate 101, a control line 103 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the driving motor 102, a connecting switch 104 is fixedly mounted at the other side of the control line 103, a cooling fan 105 is movably mounted at the bottom of the driving motor 102, a wind shield 106 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the air cooling device 10, and a circulation groove 107 is formed at the bottom of the air cooling device 10.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the cold air device 10, the connection switch 104 is pressed down to control the driving motor 102 to start through the control line 103, so that the cooling fan 105 is driven to rotate, and when the cooling fan 105 rotates, cold air is conducted downwards through the wind shield 106 and then enters the main case 1 through the through groove 107;

as shown in fig. 5, a cold air screen plate 161 is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the base 16, upper wind blocking blocks 162 are fixedly mounted at two sides of the cold air screen plate 161, a damp-proof plate 163 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 16, lower wind blocking blocks 164 are fixedly mounted at two sides of the top of the damp-proof plate 163, and an air suction groove 165 is formed at the bottom of the upper wind blocking block 162.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the base 16, when the host computer is placed on the ground, the interior protection is performed by using the moisture-proof plate 163, and meanwhile, when cold air enters the base 16 through the interior of the host computer case 1, the cold air is conducted out through the air exhaust groove 165;

as shown in fig. 6, a protection block 171 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the guiding device 17, an air exhaust duct 172 is fixedly communicated with the middle of the inner cavity of the guiding device 17, an installation plate 173 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the guiding device 17, a rotating motor 174 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation plate 173, an air exhaust fan 175 is movably installed on the side surface of the rotating motor 174, and a connection groove 176 is opened at the middle of the side surface of the guiding device 17.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by providing the guide device 17, when the main machine is operated, the rotary motor 174 is controlled to operate, so that the hot air conducted out is pumped out by the suction fan 175, thereby maintaining the low temperature inside the main machine case 1;

example 2

Specifically, compared with embodiment 1, the side surface of the main cabinet 1 is provided with a heat dissipation groove 18, a heat dissipation protective net 19 is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation groove 18, the number of the heat dissipation grooves 18 is multiple, and the length of each heat dissipation groove 18 is different.

The technical means are adopted: through seting up a plurality of radiating groove 18 in the side of mainframe box 1, the effect of many ventilations has been realized for can accelerate the heat dissipation of the inside high temperature of mainframe box 1, at radiating groove 18 internally mounted heat dissipation protection network 19 simultaneously, utilize heat dissipation protection network 19 to block the filtration to dust on every side, place the inside that the dust enters into mainframe box 1 from radiating groove 18, avoided the slow problem of the inside heat dissipation of mainframe box 1, also protected the dust simultaneously.

Wherein the motor is X brand, and the model is 90 TDY.

The working principle is as follows:

the first step is as follows: the apparatus is first placed at a designated location and then the various components are installed.

The second step is as follows: firstly, when the host starts working, the isolation box 21 is used for isolating the noise of the driver 20, thereby preventing the noise from being transmitted to cause the vibration of the case, the shock pad 23 is reused for weakening the vibration generated by the master control device 22, meanwhile, the fixed column 24 and the base 16 are reused for fixing the main board clamping groove 25, the main board clamping groove 25 and the main board are prevented from falling off, simultaneously, the connecting switch 104 is pressed down to control the driving motor 102 to start through the control line 103, thereby driving the cooling fan 105 to rotate, when the cooling fan 105 rotates, the cold air is conducted down through the wind shield 106 and then enters the inside of the host case 1 through the through-flow through groove 107, when the cold air enters the base 16 through the host case 1, the interior protection is carried out through the moisture-proof plate 163, and when the cold air enters the base 16 through the inside of the host case 1, the cold air is conducted into the guiding device 17 through the air, the hot air conducted out is thus extracted by the extraction fan 175, thereby maintaining a low temperature inside the main cabinet 1.

The third step: the power supply is turned off at first, and then the arranged device is checked and cleaned regularly.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shockproof mechanism for computer motherboard, includes mainframe box (1), switch (2), restart switch (3), division board (4) and optical drive driver (5), its characterized in that: the air cooler is characterized in that a first mounting block (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the main case (1), a first mounting bolt (7) is detachably mounted on one side of the top of the first mounting block (6), a first supporting rod (8) is welded on the top of the first mounting block (6), an air duct (9) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the first supporting rod (8), a cold air device (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the air duct (9), a ventilation connecting pipe (11) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the air duct (9), a ventilation groove (12) is formed in the top of the main case (1), a second supporting rod (13) is welded on the other side of the air duct (9), a second mounting block (14) is welded on the other side of the second supporting rod (13), and a second mounting bolt (15) is detachably mounted on one side of the top of the second mounting block (, the bottom fixed mounting of mainframe box (1) has base (16), the both sides fixed mounting of base (16) has guiding device (17).

2. The vibration damping mechanism for a computer motherboard according to claim 1, wherein: the inside movable sleeve of mainframe box (1) is equipped with driver (20), the top fixed mounting of mainframe box (1) inner chamber has separation case (21), the inner wall fixed mounting of mainframe box (1) inner chamber has total controlling means (22), the middle part fixed mounting of mainframe box (1) side has shock pad (23), the both sides fixed mounting of mainframe box (1) inner chamber bottom has fixed column (24), the bottom fixed mounting of fixed column (24) another side has mainboard draw-in groove (25), the opposite side fixedly connected with of mainboard draw-in groove (25) connects fixed column (26).

3. The vibration damping mechanism for a computer motherboard according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cold wind device, including cold wind device (10), damping plate (101), driving motor (102), side fixedly connected with control line (103) of driving motor (102), the opposite side fixed mounting of control line (103) has connect switch (104), the bottom movable mounting of driving motor (102) has thermantidote (105), the bottom fixed mounting of cold wind device (10) inner chamber has deep bead (106), circulation groove (107) have been seted up to the bottom of cold wind device (10).

4. The vibration damping mechanism for a computer motherboard according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a solar energy heat collector, including base (16) inner chamber, base (16) top fixed mounting has cold wind otter board (161), the both sides fixed mounting of cold wind otter board (161) has last weather block (162), the bottom fixed mounting of base (16) inner chamber has dampproofing board (163), the both sides fixed mounting at dampproofing board (163) top has down weather block (164), air draft groove (165) have been seted up to the bottom of going up weather block (162).

5. The vibration damping mechanism for a computer motherboard according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of guider (17) inner chamber has protection piece (171), the fixed intercommunication in middle part of guider (17) inner chamber has exhaust duct (172), the inner wall fixed mounting of guider (17) inner chamber has mounting panel (173), the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (173) has rotation motor (174), the side movable mounting of rotation motor (174) has aspirator fan (175), spread groove (176) have been seted up at the middle part of guider (17) side.

6. The vibration damping mechanism for a computer motherboard according to claim 5, wherein: the fan blades of the exhaust fan (175) are of a turbine type, and the wind direction faces the left.

7. The vibration damping mechanism for a computer motherboard according to claim 3, wherein: the wind shield (106) is fixedly installed on two sides of the cooling fan (105), and the horizontal height of the wind shield (106) is one centimeter to two centimeters higher than that of the cooling fan (105).

8. The vibration damping mechanism for a computer motherboard according to claim 2, wherein: the separation box (21) is fixedly arranged around the driver (20), and the inner cavity of the separation box (21) is a vacuum cavity.

9. The vibration damping mechanism for a computer motherboard according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed column (24) is internally provided with a soft cushion which is a rubber component.