CN110848878B - Air conditioner and self-cleaning control method and device thereof - Google Patents

Air conditioner and self-cleaning control method and device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110848878B
CN110848878B CN201911204379.7A CN201911204379A CN110848878B CN 110848878 B CN110848878 B CN 110848878B CN 201911204379 A CN201911204379 A CN 201911204379A CN 110848878 B CN110848878 B CN 110848878B
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Prior art keywords
fan
air conditioner
self
cleaning
controlling
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CN110848878A (en
Inventor
魏留柱
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0033Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans having two or more fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner and a self-cleaning control method and a self-cleaning control device thereof, wherein the method comprises the following steps: after the air conditioner enters a self-cleaning mode, determining a self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner, wherein the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner comprises a condensation stage; when the air conditioner is in a condensation stage, the air conditioner is controlled to perform refrigeration operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate, and then the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating. Therefore, the purpose of cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the cavity of the indoor heat exchanger can be effectively achieved by reasonably utilizing the three-air-duct system of the air conditioner, and the cleaning effect is obvious.

Description

Air conditioner and self-cleaning control method and device thereof
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of household appliance technologies, and in particular, to a self-cleaning control method for an air conditioner, a self-cleaning control device for an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
The air conditioner can have a large amount of deposition when not using for a long time, and impurity deposits such as dust can cause the heat exchanger dirty stifled on the heat exchanger to lead to heat transfer volume to reduce, the heat transfer performance of air conditioner descends by a wide margin, influences the user and uses experience.
In the related art, the heat exchanger is cleaned by operating the air conditioner in a cooling mode to frost the surface of the heat exchanger. However, the related art has a problem in that only the heat exchanger is cleaned, and the heat exchanger chamber cannot be cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, the first objective of the present invention is to provide a self-cleaning control method for an air conditioner, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning an indoor heat exchanger and a cavity thereof, and the cleaning effect is obvious.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a self-cleaning control apparatus for an air conditioner.
A third object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner.
A fourth object of the invention is to propose a computer-readable storage medium.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides a self-cleaning control method for an air conditioner, where an indoor unit of the air conditioner includes an indoor heat exchanger, a first fan, a second fan, and a fresh air fan, the first fan is disposed opposite to an upper portion of the indoor heat exchanger, and the second fan is disposed opposite to a lower portion of the indoor heat exchanger, the method includes: after the air conditioner enters a self-cleaning mode, determining a self-cleaning stage in which the air conditioner is currently located, wherein the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner comprises a condensation stage; and when the air conditioner is in the condensation stage, controlling the air conditioner to perform refrigeration operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate, and then the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating.
According to the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner, after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, the current self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner is determined, and when the air conditioner is in the condensation stage, the air conditioner is controlled to perform cooling operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate firstly, and then the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating. Therefore, the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention can effectively achieve the purpose of cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the cavity thereof by reasonably utilizing the three-air-channel system of the air conditioner, and has a relatively obvious cleaning effect.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the controlling the first fan and the second fan to operate, and then controlling the first fan to operate and the second fan to stop operating, or controlling the first fan and the fresh air fan to operate and the second fan to stop operating includes: detecting the indoor environment temperature in the process of operating the first fan and the second fan; and when the indoor environment temperature is reduced to a first temperature threshold value, controlling the first fan to operate and the second fan to stop operating or controlling the first fan and the fresh air fan to both operate and the second fan to stop operating.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the controlling the first fan to be operated and the second fan to be stopped or controlling both the first fan and the fresh air fan to be operated and the second fan to be stopped includes: detecting the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment humidity; when the outdoor environment temperature is greater than a second temperature threshold and the outdoor environment humidity is greater than a first humidity threshold, controlling the first fan to operate and the second fan to stop operating, and also controlling the fresh air fan to operate so as to introduce fresh air into the cavity where the indoor heat exchanger is located, thereby generating condensed water in the cavity; and when the outdoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold or the outdoor environment humidity is less than or equal to the first humidity threshold, controlling the first fan to run and the second fan to stop running, and also controlling the fresh air fan to stop running.
According to an embodiment of the invention, during the condensation phase, the first fan operation is controlled at a first target speed and the second fan operation is controlled at a second target speed, wherein the first and second target speeds are determined based on an indoor ambient temperature and an indoor ambient humidity.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner further includes a frost stage after the condensation stage, and the method further includes: and when the time for the air conditioner to perform refrigerating operation in the condensation stage reaches a first operation length, controlling the air conditioner to enter the frost stage.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner further includes: acquiring the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity; and determining the first operation time length according to the environment temperature and the environment humidity and through a target mapping relation.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner further includes: and when the air conditioner is in the frost stage, controlling the air conditioner to keep refrigerating operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to reduce the rotating speed, or the first fan and the second fan are controlled to stop running.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the defrosting stage, the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner further includes a defrosting drying stage, and the method further includes: when the time for the air conditioner to carry out refrigerating operation in the defrosting stage reaches a second operation time, controlling the air conditioner to enter the defrosting and drying stage; and when the air conditioner is in the defrosting and drying stage, controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner further includes: and when the time of heating operation of the air conditioner in the defrosting and drying stage reaches a third operation time length, controlling the air conditioner to supply air until the time of supplying air of the air conditioner reaches a fourth operation time length.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the third and fourth periods of operation are determined based on the indoor ambient humidity.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner further includes: sending out reminding information when the condition of the air conditioner is determined to meet the self-cleaning condition; receiving a self-cleaning instruction input by a user; and controlling the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode according to the self-cleaning instruction.
In order to achieve the above object, a second aspect of the present invention provides a self-cleaning control device for an air conditioner, an indoor unit of the air conditioner including an indoor heat exchanger, the device including: the first fan is arranged relative to the upper part of the indoor heat exchanger, and the second fan is arranged relative to the lower part of the indoor heat exchanger; a fresh air fan; the control module is used for determining the current self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner after the air conditioner enters a self-cleaning mode, wherein the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner comprises a condensation stage, and when the air conditioner is in the condensation stage, the air conditioner is controlled to perform refrigerating operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate firstly, and then the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating, or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating.
According to the self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner, the control module determines the current self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, and controls the air conditioner to perform refrigerating operation when the air conditioner is in the condensation stage, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate firstly, and then the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating. Therefore, the self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention can effectively achieve the purpose of cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the cavity thereof by reasonably utilizing the three-air-channel system of the air conditioner, and has a relatively obvious cleaning effect.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner including the self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the purpose of cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the cavity of the indoor heat exchanger can be effectively achieved through the arranged self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner, and the cleaning effect is obvious.
In order to achieve the above object, a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a self-cleaning control program of an air conditioner stored thereon, the program, when executed by a processor, implementing the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner according to the first aspect of the present invention.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial structural view of an air conditioner in a self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner in a self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an air outlet of an air conditioner in a self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a self-cleaning control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
An air conditioner and a self-cleaning control method and apparatus thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, the structure and operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner will be briefly described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner includes an indoor heat exchanger B, a first fan D, a second fan E, and a fresh air fan F, wherein the first fan D is disposed at an upper portion of the indoor heat exchanger B, and the second fan E is disposed at a lower portion of the indoor heat exchanger B.
In addition, an air inlet mesh enclosure M is arranged at the rear side of the indoor heat exchanger B, and an air outlet mesh enclosure L covers the front ends of the first air outlet a21 and the second air outlet a22 and is connected to the front air outlet a 2. The first air outlet A21 is communicated with the air inlet A1, a first fan D is arranged in a first air channel A4 formed by communication, the second air outlet A22 is communicated with the air inlet A1, a second fan E is arranged in a second air channel A5 formed by communication, and the first fan D and the second fan E are respectively and independently controlled. It should be noted that the first fan D may be an axial flow fan, and the second fan E may be a centrifugal fan. As shown in fig. 4-5, a fresh air fan F (not shown) is disposed in the third air duct a6, and the fresh air fan F may be a centrifugal fan, wherein the first air duct a4 is located above the second air duct a5, and the third air duct a6 is located below the second air duct a 5.
In some embodiments of the present invention, after the air enters the indoor unit 100 from the air inlet mesh enclosure M, the air is exchanged heat by the indoor heat exchanger B to form wind flowing out from the front air outlet a2 of the front panel A8 and the air outlet mesh enclosure L. Specifically, the first fan D drives air to flow from the air inlet a1 to the front air outlet a2, that is, the air sent by the air inlet a1 can be driven by the first fan D and guided out from the front air outlet a2, and the second fan E drives air to flow from the air inlet a1 to the front air outlet a 2. In addition, the fresh air fan F can also introduce fresh air into the cavity where the indoor heat exchanger B is located and flow to the front air outlet A2.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of:
and S1, after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, determining the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner, wherein the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner comprises a condensation stage.
It is understood that the condensing stage refers to a stage of condensing water generated by the indoor heat exchanger or the cavity in which the indoor heat exchanger is located.
And S2, when the air conditioner is in a condensation stage, controlling the air conditioner to perform refrigeration operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate, and then the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating.
Wherein, in the condensation phase, the first fan is controlled to operate at a first target speed, and the second fan is controlled to operate at a second target speed, wherein the first target speed and the second target speed are determined based on the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient humidity.
It is understood that after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient humidity are detected, and the target rotation speeds of the first fan and the second fan, i.e., the first target rotation speed and the second target rotation speed, are determined according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient humidity. When the air conditioner enters a condensation stage, the air conditioner is controlled to perform refrigeration operation, wherein the compressor is controlled to operate at the highest frequency, the first fan is controlled to operate at a first target rotating speed, the second fan is controlled to operate at a second target rotating speed, and then the first fan is controlled to operate at the first target rotating speed and the second fan stops operating.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, controlling both the first fan and the second fan to operate, and then controlling the first fan to operate and the second fan to stop operating, or controlling both the first fan and the fresh air fan to operate and the second fan to stop operating includes: detecting the indoor environment temperature in the process of operating the first fan and the second fan; when the indoor environment temperature is reduced to a first temperature threshold value, the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating.
It can be understood that in the process of operating both the first fan and the second fan, the indoor environment temperature is detected in real time, when the indoor environment temperature is reduced to the first temperature threshold value, the first fan is controlled to continue to operate at the first target rotating speed and the second fan stops operating, at the moment, the first fan introduces the indoor air into the first air channel to be converged with the cold air, and the indoor heat exchanger cavity can generate condensed water.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, controlling the first fan to operate and the second fan to stop operating or controlling both the first fan and the fresh air fan to operate and the second fan to stop operating includes: detecting the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment humidity; when the outdoor environment temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold and the outdoor environment humidity is greater than the first humidity threshold, controlling the first fan to operate, stopping the second fan to operate, and controlling the fresh air fan to operate so as to introduce fresh air into the cavity where the indoor heat exchanger is located, thereby generating condensed water in the cavity; and when the outdoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold or the outdoor environment humidity is less than or equal to the first humidity threshold, controlling the first fan to run and the second fan to stop running, and also controlling the fresh air fan to stop running.
It can be understood that after the operation of the first fan is controlled according to the indoor environment temperature and the second fan stops operating, the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment humidity are detected, when the outdoor environment temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold and the outdoor environment humidity is greater than the first humidity threshold, namely, the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment humidity belong to a preset high-humidity high-temperature range, the operation of the fresh air fan is controlled to introduce fresh air into a cavity where the indoor heat exchanger is located, the high-temperature high-humidity fresh air and cold air are intersected in the cavity, and therefore condensed water is generated in the cavity.
When the outdoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold or the outdoor environment humidity is less than or equal to the first humidity threshold, namely the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment humidity do not belong to the preset high-humidity high-temperature range, the first fan is controlled to operate, the second fan is controlled to stop operating, and the fresh air fan is also controlled to stop operating.
Therefore, by reasonably utilizing the three-air-channel system of the air conditioner, when the temperature of the indoor environment is reduced to the first temperature threshold value, the first fan is controlled to operate at the first target rotating speed, the second fan stops operating, cold air and hot air can be intersected, condensed water can be generated in the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger cavity, and when the outdoor environment is high temperature and high humidity, fresh air is introduced by controlling the operation of the fresh air fan, so that the condensed water can be generated in the indoor heat exchanger cavity (namely, the air channel), the indoor heat exchanger cavity is cleaned, and the cleaning effect is obvious.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner further includes a frost stage after the condensation stage, and the method further includes: and when the time for the air conditioner to perform the cooling operation in the condensation stage reaches a first operation time period t1, controlling the air conditioner to enter a frost stage.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner further includes: acquiring the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity; the first operation time period t1 is determined according to the environmental temperature and the environmental humidity and through the target mapping relation.
It should be noted that the ambient temperature may be an outdoor ambient temperature, may also be an indoor ambient temperature, and the ambient humidity may be an outdoor ambient humidity, and may also be an indoor ambient humidity.
It can be understood that, when the amount of the condensed water is constant, the ambient humidity is higher, and the difference between the ambient temperature and the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is higher, the first operation time period t1 is shorter; the smaller the ambient humidity and the smaller the difference between the ambient temperature and the indoor heat exchanger temperature, the larger the first operation time period t 1. Therefore, after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity are detected, a mapping relation between the amount of condensed water and the first operation time period t1 can be established according to the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity, and the first operation time period t1 can be determined according to the mapping relation between the amount of condensed water and the first operation time period t 1.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, when the air conditioner is in a frost stage, the air conditioner is controlled to maintain a cooling operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to reduce the rotation speed or the first fan and the second fan are controlled to stop operating.
It can be understood that the indoor heat exchanger and the cavity where the indoor heat exchanger is located can be frosted by controlling the first fan and the second fan to reduce the rotating speed or controlling the first fan and the second fan to stop running.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the defrosting stage, the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner further includes a defrosting drying stage, and the method further includes: when the time for the air conditioner to perform the refrigerating operation in the defrosting stage reaches a second operation time t2, controlling the air conditioner to enter a defrosting and drying stage; and when the air conditioner is in a defrosting and drying stage, controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation. The second operation time period t2 may be 10min, and may be specifically determined according to the type of the air conditioner.
It should be noted that, when the air conditioner is in the defrosting and drying stage, the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to operate simultaneously, wherein the rotating speeds of the first fan and the second fan can both be p%, and the value range of p can be 1-5.
It can be understood that after the defrosting stage is finished, the air conditioner enters a defrosting and drying stage, and the air conditioner is controlled to perform heating operation so as to defrost and dry the indoor heat exchanger.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the time for the air conditioner to perform the heating operation in the defrosting and drying stage reaches the third operation time period t3, the air conditioner is controlled to perform the air supply until the time for the air conditioner to perform the air supply reaches the fourth operation time period t 4.
When the air conditioner is used for supplying air, the first fan and the second fan can be controlled to operate simultaneously.
It can be understood that when the time for the air conditioner to supply air reaches the fourth operation time period t4, the air conditioner may be controlled to exit the self-cleaning mode and enter the mode set by the user.
Wherein the third period of operation t3 and the fourth period of operation t4 are determined based on the indoor ambient humidity, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
It can be understood that the third operating time period t3 and the fourth operating time period t4 are positively correlated with the indoor ambient humidity, i.e., the greater the indoor ambient humidity is, the greater the third operating time period t3 and the fourth operating time period t4 are; the smaller the indoor ambient humidity is, the smaller the third operating time period t3 and the fourth operating time period t4 are, so that the third operating time period t3 and the fourth operating time period t4 can be determined according to the indoor ambient humidity after the indoor ambient humidity is acquired.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner further includes: sending out reminding information when the condition of the air conditioner is determined to meet the self-cleaning condition; receiving a self-cleaning instruction input by a user; and controlling the air conditioner to enter a self-cleaning mode according to the self-cleaning instruction.
It can be understood that after the air conditioner is started, the air conditioner firstly calculates a time interval t from the last self-cleaning mode, and judges whether the indoor heat exchanger needs to be cleaned according to the time interval t, namely, whether the state of the air conditioner meets the self-cleaning condition is judged, specifically, when the time interval t is greater than or equal to the preset time t', the state of the air conditioner is determined to meet the self-cleaning condition, and at the moment, a user can be reminded of cleaning the indoor heat exchanger in a voice or display mode.
When a user needs to select the self-cleaning function, a self-cleaning instruction can be input through an air conditioner remote controller, and the control device controls the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode when receiving the self-cleaning instruction of the user. If the user does not need to select the self-cleaning function, the control device controls the air conditioner to enter the working mode set by the user.
As described above, in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner of the present invention includes the steps of:
s101, judging whether the state of the air conditioner meets a self-cleaning condition or not.
If yes, continuing to execute the step S102; if not, step S115 is performed.
And S102, sending out reminding information.
S103, judging whether the user selects to enter a self-cleaning mode.
If yes, continuing to execute the step S104; if not, step S115 is performed.
S104, detecting the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment humidity, determining a first operation time t1 based on the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment humidity, determining a third operation time t3 and a fourth operation time t4 according to the indoor environment humidity, and determining target rotating speeds of the first fan and the second fan, namely a first target rotating speed and a second target rotating speed, according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment humidity.
And S105, the air conditioner enters a condensation stage, the air conditioner is controlled to perform refrigerating operation, the operation time is a first operation time period t1, the first fan is controlled to operate at a first target rotation speed, and the second fan is controlled to operate at a second target rotation speed.
And S106, judging whether the indoor environment temperature is reduced to a first temperature threshold value.
If yes, go on to step S107; if not, return to step S105.
And S107, controlling the first fan to continuously operate at the first target rotating speed and controlling the second fan to stop operating.
And S108, judging whether the outdoor environment temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold value and whether the outdoor environment humidity is greater than the first humidity threshold value.
If yes, go on to step S109; if not, step S110 is executed.
And S109, controlling the first fan to operate at the first target rotating speed, stopping the second fan, and controlling the fresh air fan to operate.
And S110, controlling the first fan to operate at the first target rotating speed, stopping the second fan, and controlling the fresh air fan to stop operating.
And S111, the air conditioner enters a frost stage, the air conditioner is controlled to keep refrigerating operation, the operation time is a second operation time period t2, and the first fan and the second fan are controlled to reduce the rotating speed or the first fan and the second fan are controlled to stop operating.
And S112, the air conditioner enters a defrosting and drying stage, and the air conditioner is controlled to perform heating operation, wherein the operation time is a third operation time t 3.
And S113, controlling the air conditioner to supply air until the air supply time of the air conditioner reaches a fourth operation time period t 4.
And S114, controlling the air conditioner to exit the self-cleaning mode.
And S115, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to a mode set by a user.
In summary, according to the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention, after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, the self-cleaning stage where the air conditioner is currently located is determined, and when the air conditioner is in the condensation stage, the air conditioner is controlled to perform the cooling operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate first, and then the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan is controlled to stop operating, or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan is controlled to stop operating. Therefore, the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention can effectively achieve the purpose of cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the cavity thereof by reasonably utilizing the three-air-channel system of the air conditioner, and has a relatively obvious cleaning effect.
Based on the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment, the embodiment of the invention also provides a self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a self-cleaning control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the self-cleaning control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first fan D, a second fan E, a fresh air fan F, and a control module 10.
The first fan D is arranged relative to the upper part of the indoor heat exchanger B, and the second fan E is arranged relative to the lower part of the indoor heat exchanger B; the control module 10 is connected to the first fan D, the second fan E and the fresh air fan F, and the control module 10 is configured to determine a current self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner after the air conditioner enters a self-cleaning mode, where the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner includes a condensation stage, and control the air conditioner to perform a cooling operation when the air conditioner is in the condensation stage, where the first fan D and the second fan E are controlled to operate first, and then the first fan D is controlled to operate and the second fan F is controlled to stop operating, or the first fan D and the fresh air fan F are controlled to operate and the second fan E is controlled to stop operating.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module 10 is configured to detect an indoor ambient temperature during operation of the first fan D and the second fan E, and when the indoor ambient temperature decreases to a first temperature threshold, control the first fan D to operate and the second fan E to stop operating or control the first fan D and the fresh air fan F to operate and the second fan E to stop operating.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module 10 is configured to detect an outdoor environment temperature and an outdoor environment humidity; when the outdoor environment temperature is greater than a second temperature threshold and the outdoor environment humidity is greater than a first humidity threshold, controlling a first fan D to operate, stopping a second fan E to operate, and controlling a fresh air fan F to operate so as to introduce fresh air into a cavity where an indoor heat exchanger B is located, thereby generating condensed water in the cavity; and when the outdoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold or the outdoor environment humidity is less than or equal to the first humidity threshold, controlling the first fan D to operate and the second fan E to stop operating, and also controlling the fresh air fan F to stop operating.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module 10 is configured to control the first fan D to operate at a first target speed and the second fan E to operate at a second target speed during the condensation phase, wherein the first target speed and the second target speed are determined based on the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient humidity.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the condensation phase, the self-cleaning phase of the air conditioner further includes a frost phase, and the control module 10 is configured to control the air conditioner to enter the frost phase when the air conditioner performs the cooling operation in the condensation phase for the first operation duration t 1.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module 10 is configured to obtain an ambient temperature and an ambient humidity, and determine the first operation time period t1 according to the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity and through a target mapping relationship.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module 10 is configured to control the air conditioner to maintain the cooling operation when the air conditioner is in the frost stage, wherein the first fan D and the second fan E are controlled to reduce the rotation speed, or the first fan D and the second fan E are controlled to stop operating.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the defrosting stage, the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner further includes a defrosting and drying stage, and the control module 10 is configured to, when the time for the air conditioner to perform the cooling operation in the defrosting stage reaches a second operation time period t2, control the air conditioner to enter the defrosting and drying stage; and when the air conditioner is in a defrosting and drying stage, controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module 10 is configured to, when the time for the air conditioner to perform the heating operation in the defrosting and drying stage reaches the third operation time period t3, control the air conditioner to perform the air supply until the time for the air conditioner to perform the air supply reaches the fourth operation time period t 4.
Wherein the third period of operation t3 and the fourth period of operation t4 are determined based on the indoor ambient humidity, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the control module 10 is configured to send out a reminding message when determining that the state of the air conditioner satisfies the self-cleaning condition; receiving a self-cleaning instruction input by a user; and controlling the air conditioner to enter a self-cleaning mode according to the self-cleaning instruction.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the embodiment of the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner is also applicable to the self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention, and is not repeated herein.
In summary, according to the self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the invention, after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, the control module determines the current self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner, and when the air conditioner is in the condensation stage, the control module controls the air conditioner to perform the cooling operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate, and then the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan is controlled to stop operating, or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan is controlled to stop operating. Therefore, the self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention can effectively achieve the purpose of cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the cavity thereof by reasonably utilizing the three-air-channel system of the air conditioner, and has a relatively obvious cleaning effect.
Based on the self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner in the embodiment, the embodiment of the invention also provides the air conditioner, which comprises the self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the purpose of cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the cavity of the indoor heat exchanger can be effectively achieved through the arranged self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner, and the cleaning effect is obvious.
Based on the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner in the above embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a self-cleaning control program of the air conditioner is stored, and the program, when executed by a processor, implements the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing steps of a custom logic function or process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present invention.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner is characterized in that an indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises an indoor heat exchanger, a first fan, a second fan and a fresh air fan, the first fan is arranged relative to the upper portion of the indoor heat exchanger, the second fan is arranged relative to the lower portion of the indoor heat exchanger, the first fan is an axial flow fan, the second fan is a centrifugal fan, the first fan and the second fan are both suitable for driving air to flow from an air inlet to a front air outlet and to be led out, and the method comprises the following steps:
after the air conditioner enters a self-cleaning mode, determining a self-cleaning stage in which the air conditioner is currently located, wherein the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner comprises a condensation stage;
when the air conditioner is in the condensation stage, controlling the air conditioner to perform refrigeration operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate firstly, and then the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating;
and in the condensation stage, controlling the first fan to operate at a first target rotating speed, and controlling the second fan to operate at a second target rotating speed, wherein the first target rotating speed and the second target rotating speed are determined based on the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment humidity.
2. A self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said controlling said first fan and said second fan to be operated first, then controlling said first fan to be operated and said second fan to be stopped or controlling said first fan and said fresh air fan to be operated and said second fan to be stopped comprises:
detecting the indoor environment temperature in the process of operating the first fan and the second fan;
and when the indoor environment temperature is reduced to a first temperature threshold value, controlling the first fan to operate and the second fan to stop operating or controlling the first fan and the fresh air fan to both operate and the second fan to stop operating.
3. The self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the controlling the first fan to be operated and the second fan to be stopped or controlling both the first fan and the fresh air fan to be operated and the second fan to be stopped includes:
detecting the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment humidity;
when the outdoor environment temperature is greater than a second temperature threshold and the outdoor environment humidity is greater than a first humidity threshold, controlling the first fan to operate and the second fan to stop operating, and also controlling the fresh air fan to operate so as to introduce fresh air into the cavity where the indoor heat exchanger is located, thereby generating condensed water in the cavity;
and when the outdoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold or the outdoor environment humidity is less than or equal to the first humidity threshold, controlling the first fan to run and the second fan to stop running, and also controlling the fresh air fan to stop running.
4. The self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner further includes a frost stage after the condensation stage, the method further comprising:
and when the time for the air conditioner to perform refrigerating operation in the condensation stage reaches a first operation length, controlling the air conditioner to enter the frost stage.
5. The self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to claim 4, further comprising:
acquiring the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity;
and determining the first operation time length according to the environment temperature and the environment humidity and through a target mapping relation.
6. The self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to claim 4, further comprising:
and when the air conditioner is in the frost stage, controlling the air conditioner to keep refrigerating operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to reduce the rotating speed, or the first fan and the second fan are controlled to stop running.
7. The self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the self-cleaning phase of the air conditioner further includes a defrosting drying phase after the defrosting phase, the method further comprising:
when the time for the air conditioner to carry out refrigerating operation in the defrosting stage reaches a second operation time, controlling the air conditioner to enter the defrosting and drying stage;
and when the air conditioner is in the defrosting and drying stage, controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation.
8. The self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to claim 7, further comprising:
and when the time of heating operation of the air conditioner in the defrosting and drying stage reaches a third operation time length, controlling the air conditioner to supply air until the time of supplying air of the air conditioner reaches a fourth operation time length.
9. The self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the third operation period and the fourth operation period are determined based on the indoor ambient humidity.
10. The self-cleaning control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
sending out reminding information when the condition of the air conditioner is determined to meet the self-cleaning condition;
receiving a self-cleaning instruction input by a user;
and controlling the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode according to the self-cleaning instruction.
11. A self-cleaning control device of an air conditioner is characterized in that an indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises an indoor heat exchanger,
the first fan is arranged opposite to the upper part of the indoor heat exchanger, the second fan is arranged opposite to the lower part of the indoor heat exchanger, the first fan is an axial flow fan, the second fan is a centrifugal fan, and the first fan and the second fan are both suitable for driving air to flow from the air inlet to be led out to the front air outlet;
a fresh air fan;
the self-cleaning control device includes: the control module is connected with the first fan, the second fan and the fresh air fan, and is used for determining a current self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner after the air conditioner enters a self-cleaning mode, wherein the self-cleaning stage of the air conditioner comprises a condensation stage, and when the air conditioner is in the condensation stage, the air conditioner is controlled to perform refrigerating operation, wherein the first fan and the second fan are controlled to operate firstly, and then the first fan is controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating, or the first fan and the fresh air fan are controlled to operate and the second fan stops operating; and in the condensation stage, controlling the first fan to operate at a first target rotating speed, and controlling the second fan to operate at a second target rotating speed, wherein the first target rotating speed and the second target rotating speed are determined based on the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment humidity.
12. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the self-cleaning control device of the air conditioner according to claim 11.
13. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a self-cleaning control program of an air conditioner, which when executed by a processor, implements the self-cleaning control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
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