CN110848498A - Anti-seismic support hanger based on universal spring damper diagonal brace - Google Patents

Anti-seismic support hanger based on universal spring damper diagonal brace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110848498A
CN110848498A CN201911298677.7A CN201911298677A CN110848498A CN 110848498 A CN110848498 A CN 110848498A CN 201911298677 A CN201911298677 A CN 201911298677A CN 110848498 A CN110848498 A CN 110848498A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
connecting piece
universal
top plate
fixed
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Pending
Application number
CN201911298677.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志华
李慧文
王洋
张凯峰
李彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Group International Engineering Co Ltd
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China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Group International Engineering Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Group International Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Group International Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911298677.7A priority Critical patent/CN110848498A/en
Publication of CN110848498A publication Critical patent/CN110848498A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/033Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/035Noise absorbers in the form of specially adapted hangers or supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/08Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/10Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/1091Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing with two members, the two members being fixed to each other with fastening members on each side

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An anti-seismic support and hanger based on an inclined strut of a universal spring shock absorber comprises two universal spring shock absorbers and a pipe hoop, wherein the two universal spring shock absorbers are both connected and fixed on a structural top plate through an upper connecting piece, the pipe hoop fixed on a pipeline is connected through a lower connecting piece, and the pipe hoop is connected with the pipeline; the universal spring shock absorber comprises an upper connecting piece, a groove body, a disc type bearing, a spring top plate, a spring seat and a lower connecting piece; the connecting rod of the upper connecting piece sequentially penetrates through the groove body and fixes the disc type bearing above the groove body from top to bottom; the connecting rod of lower connecting piece from last to passing in proper order down the spring roof spring seat with the cell body below. The steering shock absorption tank integrates all shock absorption effects and steering action, is integrated in the tank body, is convenient to install on site, and improves the working efficiency; and no extra parts are needed in the construction site, so that the material is not wasted, and the environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

Anti-seismic support hanger based on universal spring damper diagonal brace
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electromechanical pipeline installation, in particular to an anti-seismic support and hanger based on universal spring shock absorber inclined struts.
Background
In the prior art, each part is manufactured and assembled on site, or a finished product monomer is used and is directly installed on site; the anti-seismic support and hanger which is manufactured and assembled on site can be provided with the most favorable anti-seismic direction according to the direction of the pipeline, but the on-site installation efficiency is low, and the working time is long; the finished product anti-seismic support and hanger monomer greatly improves the construction efficiency, but because the appearance is fixed, the finished product anti-seismic support and hanger monomer cannot be installed according to the optimal anti-seismic direction, so that an anti-seismic support and hanger with the maximum anti-seismic effect is needed, each node is generally required to be provided with 2-3 anti-seismic support and hangers, and resources are wasted; and the universal antidetonation gallows that has newly appeared recently, its inside universal directive wheel of having installed, this directive wheel can weaken the antidetonation effect, need use the antidetonation gallows that the antidetonation effect is high to the resource has been wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-seismic support and hanger based on universal spring shock absorber diagonal braces, so that the problems in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a universal spring shock absorber comprises an upper connecting piece, a groove body, a disc type bearing, a spring top plate, a spring seat and a lower connecting piece; the connecting rod of the upper connecting piece sequentially penetrates through the groove body and fixes the disc type bearing above the groove body from top to bottom; the connecting rod of the lower connecting piece sequentially penetrates through the spring top plate, the spring seat and the lower part of the groove body from top to bottom, and the spring top plate is fixed on the connecting rod of the lower connecting piece; the spring seat is fixed below the inner side of the groove body; the spring is mounted between the spring top plate and the spring seat.
Preferably, the space above the groove body and between the upper connecting pieces, the space between the disc bearing and the upper connecting pieces, and the space between the spring top plate and the lower connecting pieces are all fixed through nuts.
Preferably, the spring seat is fixed to the groove body by welding.
An anti-seismic support hanger based on a diagonal brace of a universal spring shock absorber comprises two universal spring shock absorbers and a pipe hoop; the two universal spring shock absorbers are connected and fixed on the structural top plate by upper connecting pieces, and are connected and fixed on the pipe hoop of the pipeline by lower connecting pieces; the universal spring shock absorber is used for hanging the pipeline in the vertical direction; and one universal spring shock absorber forms an angle of 45 degrees in the vertical direction and is fixedly connected with the pipeline in the horizontal direction in a perpendicular mode.
Preferably, the installation angle of the two universal spring dampers is fixed during factory integration.
Preferably, the structural top plate is provided with two expansion bolts, and the expansion bolts are used as fixing equipment for the two universal spring shock absorbers.
Preferably, the distance between the two expansion bolts is 1 m.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the anti-seismic support and hanger based on the universal spring shock absorber diagonal brace provided by the invention steers through the disc type bearing, and performs shock absorption through the spring, so that the optimal anti-seismic direction can be actively achieved, and the anti-seismic effect cannot be weakened; the steering shock absorption tank integrates all shock absorption effects and steering action, is integrated in the tank body, is convenient to install on site, and improves the working efficiency; all the components are assembled in a factory, the construction site can be directly installed, additional parts are not needed in the construction site, waste of materials is avoided, and environmental pollution is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural view of a universal spring damper;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the gimbal spring damper;
FIG. 3 is an installation view of the seismic support hanger;
in the figure: 1-upper connecting piece, 2-groove body, 3-lower connecting piece, 4-disc bearing, 5-spring top plate, 6-spring, 7-spring seat, 8-pipe hoop, 9-bolt, 10-structure top plate and 11-expansion bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
A universal spring shock absorber is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises an upper connecting piece 1, a groove body 2, a lower connecting piece 3, a disc type bearing 4, a spring top plate 5, a spring 6 and a spring seat 7; a hole is formed in the middle of the top surface of the tank body 2 and the ground, and the connecting rod of the upper connecting piece 1 sequentially penetrates through the top surface of the tank body and the disc bearing from top to bottom; the upper connecting piece 1 fixes the connecting rod on the tank body 2 through a nut; the disc type bearing 4 is arranged in the groove body and is fixed on the connecting rod of the upper connecting piece 1 through a nut; the connecting rod of the lower connecting piece 3 sequentially penetrates through the spring top plate 5, the spring 6, the spring seat 7 and the bottom surface of the groove body from top to bottom; the spring top plate 5 is fixed above the connecting rod of the lower connecting piece 3 through a nut, and the spring seat 7 is fixed on the bottom plate on the inner side of the groove body through welding.
The anti-seismic support and hanger based on the universal spring shock absorber diagonal brace comprises two universal spring shock absorbers and a pipe hoop 8, as shown in figure 3; one of the universal spring shock absorbers is vertically arranged on the pipe hoop 8, the other universal spring shock absorber forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the vertical direction and is vertically arranged with the direction of a pipeline, and the distance between the upper connecting pieces 1 of the two universal spring shock absorbers is 1 m; the fixed angle of the universal spring shock absorber in the anti-seismic support and hanger is fixed during factory integration and cannot be changed; the universal spring shock absorber's go up connecting piece 1 and structure roof 10 link to each other, ferrule 8 with the pipeline links to each other, ferrule 8 is fixed through bolt 9. When the anti-seismic support and hanger is used, expansion bolts 11 are arranged at the fixed point positions of the structural top plate 10, the pipe hoop 8 and the pipeline are screwed up through the bolts 9 to be fixed, then the whole body is lifted to the fixed point positions of the structural top plate 10 to be adjusted and fixed, and finally the expansion bolts 11 are used for simultaneously reinforcing and tensioning to complete construction after torque force is achieved.
The working principle of the universal spring shock absorber is as follows: when the spring is pulled, the lower connecting piece 3 drives the spring top plate 5 to slide downwards, so that the spring 6 is compressed; when the structure is changed and the torsion received by the upper connecting piece 1 and the trough body 2 is inconsistent, the disc type bearing 4 rotates and twists according to the change of force, so that the damage to the pipeline caused by the torsion is eliminated.
Examples
When the anti-seismic support and hanger based on the universal spring shock absorber diagonal bracing is used, an earthquake occurs, and the anti-seismic support and hanger changes along with the change of the structure; when the earthquake stops, the disc bearing returns to the balance point of the stress according to the gravity.
By adopting the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the following beneficial effects are obtained:
the anti-seismic support and hanger based on the universal spring shock absorber diagonal brace is steered through the disc type bearing, and shock absorption is performed through the spring, so that the most false anti-seismic direction can be actively achieved, and the anti-seismic effect cannot be weakened; the steering shock absorption tank integrates all shock absorption effects and steering action, is integrated in the tank body, is convenient to install on site, and improves the working efficiency; all the components are assembled in a factory, the construction site can be directly installed, additional parts are not needed in the construction site, waste of materials is avoided, and environmental pollution is reduced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A universal spring shock absorber is characterized by comprising an upper connecting piece, a groove body, a disc type bearing, a spring top plate, a spring seat and a lower connecting piece; the connecting rod of the upper connecting piece sequentially penetrates through the groove body and fixes the disc type bearing above the groove body from top to bottom; the connecting rod of the lower connecting piece sequentially penetrates through the spring top plate, the spring seat and the lower part of the groove body from top to bottom, and the spring top plate is fixed on the connecting rod of the lower connecting piece; the spring seat is fixed below the inner side of the groove body; the spring is mounted between the spring top plate and the spring seat.
2. The universal spring shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein the space above the groove and between the upper connecting piece, the space between the disc bearing and the upper connecting piece, and the space between the spring top plate and the lower connecting piece are all fixed by nuts.
3. The universal spring shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein the spring seat is fixed to the groove by welding.
4. An anti-seismic support and hanger based on a diagonal brace of a universal spring shock absorber is characterized by comprising two universal spring shock absorbers and a pipe hoop; the two universal spring shock absorbers are connected and fixed on the structural top plate by upper connecting pieces, and are connected and fixed on the pipe hoop of the pipeline by lower connecting pieces; the universal spring shock absorber is used for hanging the pipeline in the vertical direction; and one universal spring shock absorber forms an angle of 45 degrees in the vertical direction and is fixedly connected with the pipeline in the horizontal direction in a perpendicular mode.
5. An anti-seismic support and hanger based on sprags of gimbal spring dampers according to claim 4, wherein the mounting angles of both gimbal spring dampers are fixed when factory integrated.
6. An anti-seismic support and hanger based on bracing of universal spring shock absorbers according to claim 4, characterized in that said structural top plate is provided with two expansion bolts which are fixing devices of the two universal spring shock absorbers.
7. An anti-seismic support and hanger based on a sprag of a gimbal spring absorber according to claim 6, wherein the distance between the two expansion bolts is 1 m.
CN201911298677.7A 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Anti-seismic support hanger based on universal spring damper diagonal brace Pending CN110848498A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911298677.7A CN110848498A (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Anti-seismic support hanger based on universal spring damper diagonal brace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911298677.7A CN110848498A (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Anti-seismic support hanger based on universal spring damper diagonal brace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110848498A true CN110848498A (en) 2020-02-28

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ID=69609486

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911298677.7A Pending CN110848498A (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Anti-seismic support hanger based on universal spring damper diagonal brace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110848498A (en)

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