CN110846218A - Sewage bacterial sludge remote sampling monitoring device - Google Patents

Sewage bacterial sludge remote sampling monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110846218A
CN110846218A CN201911155965.7A CN201911155965A CN110846218A CN 110846218 A CN110846218 A CN 110846218A CN 201911155965 A CN201911155965 A CN 201911155965A CN 110846218 A CN110846218 A CN 110846218A
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
beaker
controller
output shaft
camera
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Pending
Application number
CN201911155965.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘若雨
陈浩
符昌锋
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Nanyang Normal University
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Nanyang Normal University
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Priority to CN201911155965.7A priority Critical patent/CN110846218A/en
Publication of CN110846218A publication Critical patent/CN110846218A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/24Methods of sampling, or inoculating or spreading a sample; Methods of physically isolating an intact microorganisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage bacterial sludge remote sampling monitoring device, which comprises a sewage pool, wherein one side of the sewage pool is provided with a bracket, one end of the bracket positioned above the sewage pool is provided with a servo motor with an output shaft downward, an output shaft of the servo motor is provided with an electric push rod, the bottom of the electric push rod is provided with a submersible motor, an output shaft of the submersible motor is perpendicular to the electric push rod, an output shaft of the submersible motor is fixedly provided with a beaker seat, a beaker with scales is fixedly arranged on the beaker seat, the bracket is provided with a camera, and is also provided with a purified water spray head which is connected with a purified water source and is provided with a switch, the directions of the camera and the purified water spray head are arranged towards the direction of the beaker moving up and down, the bracket is also provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the camera, the purified water spray head, the servo motor and the, the method is convenient for professionals to master the activity and growth condition of the strains in time, and measures are taken in advance to ensure the strains and the system to operate well.

Description

Sewage bacterial sludge remote sampling monitoring device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of a remote observation and monitoring device for sewage bacterial sludge, in particular to a remote sampling and monitoring device for sewage bacterial sludge.
Background
With the development of social progress and modernization, domestic sewage and industrial sewage are discharged in large quantity, soil and underground water are seriously polluted, the sewage needs to be purified to ensure water and soil safety and grain safety, and the biochemical sewage treatment technology mainly carries out oxidative degradation on organic matters in the sewage through microorganisms to achieve the aim of purifying the sewage.
The problems frequently occurring when sewage treatment is carried out by utilizing the active bacterial sludge technology are as follows: 1. floating the sludge; 2. the active bacterial sludge is not increased or reduced, and the activity is insufficient; 3. and the problem of foam, and the like, therefore, when a biochemical system is operated to perform sewage treatment, the growth condition of bacterial sludge needs to be observed, sludge expansion needs to be controlled, the phenomenon of sludge denitrification and floating needs to be treated, the phenomenon that activated sludge does not grow or decrease needs to be solved, and the condition of bacterial sludge in sewage needs to be continuously observed when the problem of foam and the like needs to be controlled.
The existing method for detecting the condition of bacterial sludge in sewage adopts the manual work to sample the sewage, and then the sampled sewage is detected and judged, so that the activity of the bacterial sludge in the sewage is judged. The sampling method is inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-consuming, sewage is easy to be infected on the skin of a person, harmful substances in the sewage are easy to permeate into the human body from the skin, and a large amount of harmful gas exists on the site, so that the harmful substances are harmful to the health of the person.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a sewage bacterial sludge remote sampling and monitoring device, which can realize remote sampling and data analysis of sewage and research and judge the activity and growth condition of sewage bacterial sludge by remotely observing the color, occupied volume ratio and the like of the sewage bacterial sludge. The method is convenient for professionals to master the activity and growth condition of the strains in time, measures are taken in advance, the system breakdown is avoided in advance, and the strains and the system are ensured to run well.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a sewage bacterial sludge remote sampling monitoring device comprises a sewage pool, wherein a support is arranged on one side of the sewage pool, one end of the support is positioned above the sewage pool, a servo motor is arranged at one end of the support positioned above the sewage pool, an output shaft of the servo motor is downwards arranged, an electric push rod is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor, a submersible motor is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod, the output shaft of the submersible motor is perpendicular to the electric push rod, a beaker seat is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the submersible motor, a beaker with scales is fixedly arranged on the beaker seat, and the beaker can move up and down under the control of the electric push rod;
the camera is arranged on the support, the water purification sprayer which is connected with a water purification source and is provided with a switch is further arranged on the support, the direction of the camera and the direction of the water purification sprayer are arranged towards the direction of the vertical movement of the beaker, the controller is further arranged on the support, and the controller is electrically connected with the camera, the water purification sprayer, the servo motor and the submersible motor.
Further, an antenna is arranged on the controller.
Furthermore, the support is Г type, and it includes horizontal segment and vertical section, the horizontal segment of support is located the effluent water sump top, camera and water purification shower nozzle set up on the vertical section of support.
Further, the controller is connected with the APP on the remote terminal, and the controller comprises a processor, a timer, a signal transmitting unit and a signal receiving unit.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the support arranged on one side of the sewage pool is provided with the servo motor, the electric push rod, the submersible motor, the beaker, the camera, the water purification spray head, the controller and other components, the beaker filled with sewage is lifted to the position above the sewage through remote control, so that the automatic sampling of the sewage is realized, after the camera shoots the beaker filled with the sewage, a professional judges the activity and the growth condition of strains according to the thickness, the volume ratio and the state of bacterial sludge, so that the remote analysis of the condition of the bacterial sludge of the sewage is realized, compared with the traditional sewage sampling, the system is unattended in sewage sampling, saves time and labor, avoids the health injury of the sewage to human bodies, saves the labor cost and realizes the real-time online monitoring of the condition of the bacterial sludge;
(2) the invention realizes remote observation and monitoring of the growth activity of the strains in the environmental protection field, provides information for predicting the running condition of the biochemical system in advance, avoids the failure of the system treatment to reach the standard due to the collapse of the biochemical system, facilitates the timely adjustment of experienced biological experts according to the activity state of the strains, and lays a foundation for the omnibearing realization of remote intelligent control in the field.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a sewage pool, 2, sewage, 3, a purified water spray head, 4, a camera, 5, a controller, 6, an antenna, 7, a bracket, 8, a servo motor, 9, an electric push rod, 10, a beaker, 11, a beaker seat, 12 and a submersible motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A sewage bacterial sludge remote sampling monitoring device comprises a sewage pool 1 containing sewage 2, a support 7 is arranged on one side of the sewage pool 1, the support 7 is in an Г shape and comprises a vertical section and a horizontal section, the horizontal section of the support 7 is positioned above the sewage pool 1, a servo motor 8 is arranged at one end of the support positioned above the sewage pool, an output shaft of the servo motor 8 is arranged downwards, an electric push rod 9 is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor, the electric push rod 9 is also called a linear driver, and the novel linear actuator mainly comprises a motor push rod, a control device and other mechanisms, is an electric driving device for converting the rotary motion of the motor into the linear reciprocating motion of the push rod, can be used as an executing machine in various simple or complex process flows, and realizes remote control, centralized control or automatic control;
the bottom of the electric push rod 9 is provided with a 12V miniature submersible motor 12 which is a motor used underwater and is a motor which is directly connected with a pump and runs in water; an output shaft of the submersible motor 12 is perpendicular to the electric push rod 9, a beaker seat 11 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the submersible motor 12, a beaker 10 with scales is fixedly arranged on the beaker seat 11, the beaker 10 is controlled by the electric push rod to move up and down, and the beaker 10 is driven by the submersible motor 12 to turn over;
a camera 4 is arranged on the vertical section of the bracket 7, and a water purification spray head 3 which is connected with a water purification water source and is provided with a switch is also arranged, the direction of the camera 4 and the direction of the water purification spray head 3 are arranged towards the direction of the up-and-down movement of the beaker, so that the beaker 10 can be conveniently shot and washed;
still be provided with controller 5 on support 7, be provided with antenna 6 on controller 5, controller 5 is through being connected its work of control with camera 4, water purification shower nozzle 3, servo motor 8 and dive motor 12 electricity, APP wireless connection on controller 5 and the remote terminal realizes the teletransmission of remote control and data, and controller 5 includes treater, timer, signal transmission and acceptor, and controller 5 can be set with the time interval of twice getting the sewage water sample around the preset, the settling time behind 10 splendid attire sewage of beaker, and water purification shower nozzle 3 is to data such as its time of washing after 10 upsets, also can set for these data in the APP on the remote terminal to on transmitting these data to controller 5.
The working process of the invention is as follows: after an APP on a remote terminal sends a sewage sampling instruction, a signal is transmitted to a controller 5, the controller 5 starts a servo motor 8 to rotate (pulse signals), the servo motor 8 drives an electric push rod 9 to act, the electric push rod 9 drives a beaker 10 to move into a sewage pool 1, after the beaker 10 is immersed into sewage 2 according to a set depth, the servo motor 8 rotates reversely to lift the beaker 10 containing sewage slowly, when the beaker 10 rises to a position opposite to a camera 4, the servo motor 8 stops rotating, after 30 minutes (or other set duration) of sewage sedimentation is waited, the controller 5 starts the camera 4 to work, the camera 4 shoots a plurality of images of the beaker containing sewage, the images are transmitted to the APP on the remote terminal through the controller 5, and a professional judges the growth condition of strains according to the thickness of bacterial sludge sedimentation, the height of water above the sludge and the state of the sewage in the beaker 10, after the identification is finished, the controller 5 controls the servo motor 8 to rotate, the beaker 10 is moved to the position opposite to the water purifying spray head 3, the submersible motor 12 is started to rotate, the beaker 10 is overturned to empty the sewage in the beaker, the cup opening of the beaker 10 is opposite to the water purifying spray head 3, and the water purifying spray head 3 sprays purified water to the beaker 10 under the action of the controller 5, so that the beaker 10 is clean. And finally, under the action of the submersible motor 12 and the servo motor 8, the beaker 10 is reset, and the next sewage sampling is waited according to the set sewage sampling time.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a long-range sample monitoring devices of sewage bacterial mud, includes effluent water sump (1), its characterized in that: a support (7) is arranged on one side of the sewage tank (1), one end of the support (7) is positioned above the sewage tank (1), a servo motor (8) is arranged at one end of the support positioned above the sewage tank, an output shaft of the servo motor (8) is arranged downwards, an electric push rod (9) is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor, a submersible motor (12) is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod (9), the output shaft of the submersible motor (12) is perpendicular to the electric push rod (9), a beaker seat (11) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the submersible motor (12), and a beaker (10) with scales is fixedly arranged on the beaker seat (11);
the multifunctional water purifying cup is characterized in that a camera (4) is arranged on the support (7), a water purifying spray head (3) which is connected with a water purifying water source and provided with a switch is further arranged, the directions of the camera (4) and the water purifying spray head (3) are arranged towards the direction of the vertical movement of the beaker, a controller (5) is further arranged on the support (7), and the controller (5) is electrically connected with the camera (4), the water purifying spray head (3), the servo motor (8) and the submersible motor (12) in an equal mode.
2. The remote sampling and monitoring device for sewage bacterial sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an antenna (6) is arranged on the controller (5).
3. The remote sewage bacterial sludge sampling and monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (7) is Г -shaped and comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section, the horizontal section of the bracket (7) is positioned above the sewage pool (1), and the camera (4) and the purified water spray head (3) are arranged on the vertical section of the bracket.
4. The remote sampling and monitoring device for sewage bacterial sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller (5) is connected with an APP on a remote terminal, and the controller (5) comprises a processor, a timer, a signal transmitting device and a signal receiving device.
CN201911155965.7A 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Sewage bacterial sludge remote sampling monitoring device Pending CN110846218A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911155965.7A CN110846218A (en) 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Sewage bacterial sludge remote sampling monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911155965.7A CN110846218A (en) 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Sewage bacterial sludge remote sampling monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110846218A true CN110846218A (en) 2020-02-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112183533A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 浙江嘉科电子有限公司 Sewage foam height measuring device and method, prediction alarm and treatment system
CN112694967A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-23 华南理工大学 Device for rapidly screening aquatic ecological species on site

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112183533A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 浙江嘉科电子有限公司 Sewage foam height measuring device and method, prediction alarm and treatment system
CN112183533B (en) * 2020-09-29 2024-02-23 浙江嘉科电子有限公司 Sewage foam height measuring device, method, prediction alarm and treatment system
CN112694967A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-23 华南理工大学 Device for rapidly screening aquatic ecological species on site

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