CN110843986B

CN110843986B - A tricycle for glass transports

Info

Publication number: CN110843986B
Application number: CN201911276415.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘浩
Original assignee: Wuyi Puba Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuyi Puba Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-12
Also published as: CN110843986A

Abstract

The invention discloses a tricycle for glass transportation, which comprises a tricycle body, wherein a lifting cavity is arranged in the tricycle body, a working cavity is arranged at the bottom side of the lifting cavity, and when glass needs to be loaded and unloaded, two hydraulic cylinders are firstly opened.

Description

A tricycle for glass transports

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of glass transportation, in particular to a tricycle for glass transportation.

Background

Glass is a fragile product, so that the glass transportation business is not guaranteed by insurance companies. If the glass products are transported to a destination in an intact way, protection must be done, in some glass shops, the manufactured glass often needs to be transported, some existing transportation modes are that the glass is lifted to a tricycle, then the glass is fixed through a rope and a wooden frame, and then the glass is transported, but the lifting process of the glass is very laborious, so that the design of the tricycle capable of automatically lifting the glass is very necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tricycle for transporting glass, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tricycle for glass transportation comprises a tricycle body, wherein a lifting cavity is arranged in the tricycle body, a working cavity is arranged at the bottom side of the lifting cavity, symmetrical spaces are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the working cavity, a placing device for placing glass is arranged between the symmetrical spaces and the working cavity, the placing device comprises lead screws which are symmetrically arranged on the top wall of the working cavity in a left-right rotating mode, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of each lead screw, threaded sliders which are connected with the working cavity in a sliding mode are connected onto the lead screws in a threaded mode, pneumatic cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side of each threaded slider in an up-down mode, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of each pneumatic cylinder, a driving cavity is arranged at the bottom side of the working cavity, driving devices for driving the fixing plates to lift are arranged among the lifting cavity, the working cavity and the, the glass lifting device is characterized in that the driving cavity, the accommodating cavity and the left side face and the right side face of the vehicle body are respectively and fixedly provided with a baffle device used for assisting the fixation of glass, the periphery of the lifting cavity is provided with an air exhaust pipeline, and the air exhaust pipeline is provided with an adsorption device used for adsorbing the packaged glass between the symmetrical space and the fixed plate.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a power motor fixedly installed on the top wall of the lifting cavity, a motor shaft is connected to the power motor in a power mode, a spline shaft is connected to the motor shaft in a spline mode and is connected with the bottom wall of the lifting cavity and the top wall of the working cavity in a sliding mode, hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the top wall of the lifting cavity in a bilateral symmetry mode, a lifting sliding plate is connected to the bottom side of each hydraulic cylinder in a power mode and is connected with the lifting cavity in a sliding mode, the lifting sliding plate is connected with the spline shaft in a rotating mode, lifting gears capable of being meshed with the driving gears are fixedly arranged in the working cavity, and lifting racks are connected to the bottom wall of the symmetrical space and the top wall of the driving cavity in a.

Preferably, the baffle device comprises a driving shaft rotatably installed in the driving cavity, a driven gear capable of being meshed with the lifting rack is fixedly arranged in the driving shaft, rollers are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the driving shaft, limiting grooves are symmetrically and bilaterally arranged on the bottom wall of the driving cavity, a moving rod slidably connected with the rollers is slidably connected in the limiting grooves, T-shaped blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the vehicle body, baffles are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the vehicle body, T-shaped sliding cavities slidably connected with the T-shaped blocks are arranged in the baffles, a connecting spring is connected between each T-shaped sliding cavity and the T-shaped block, fixing rods are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side surface of each baffle, a fixing head is slidably connected on each fixing rod, a fixing spring is connected between each fixing head and the fixing rod, and the fixing, and a steel cable is connected between the fixed rod and the movable rod.

Preferably, the adsorption device comprises an air pump arranged on the top wall of the air exhaust pipeline, an inner pipeline is arranged in the fixed plate, a flexible hose is connected between the inner pipeline and the air exhaust pipeline, and suction cups for adsorbing glass are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of one side face of the fixed plate, so that the air pump is opened and the glass is adsorbed by the suction cups.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the vehicle body is provided with wheels in bilateral symmetry.

In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: compared with the traditional mode of transporting glass by a tricycle, the invention can automatically pack the glass by the liftable fixing plate, thereby saving manpower and material resources, and can adsorb the glass and the sucker by the air pump, thereby not only fixing the glass more quickly and firmly, but also fixing the glass by the fixing head, and simultaneously transporting two groups of glass, thereby improving the transportation efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a tricycle for glass transportation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and rear directions described below correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the view direction of fig. 1, fig. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and the directions shown in fig. 1 correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the apparatus of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a tricycle for glass transportation comprises a tricycle body 21, wherein a lifting cavity 30 is arranged in the tricycle body 21, a working cavity 44 is arranged at the bottom side of the lifting cavity 30, symmetrical spaces 45 are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the working cavity 44, a placing device 101 for placing glass is arranged between the symmetrical spaces 45 and the working cavity 44, the placing device 101 comprises lead screws 50 which are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the top wall of the working cavity 44 in a left-right mode, driving gears 32 are fixedly arranged on the bottom sides of the lead screws 50 respectively, threaded sliders 51 which are slidably connected with the working cavity 44 are in threaded connection with the lead screws 50, pneumatic cylinders 49 are fixedly arranged on the left sides of the threaded sliders 51 in an up-down mode, fixing plates 60 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the pneumatic cylinders 49 respectively, a driving cavity 35 is arranged on the bottom side of the working cavity 44, and driving devices 102 for driving the fixing plates 60 to lift are arranged among the lifting cavity 30, the, the roof of the left and right sides in drive chamber 35 is equipped with respectively and accomodates chamber 36, drive chamber 35 accomodate chamber 36 with the left and right sides face of automobile body 21 has set firmly respectively and is used for assisting fixed retaining device 103 of glass, the periphery in lift chamber 30 is equipped with air extraction duct 26, air extraction duct 26 symmetric space 45 with be equipped with between the fixed plate 60 and be used for adsorbing the adsorption equipment 104 who live with the glass that packs.

In addition, in one embodiment, the driving device 102 includes a power motor 25 fixedly installed on the top wall of the lifting chamber 30, a motor shaft 27 is power-connected in the power motor 25, a spline shaft 28 slidably connected between the bottom wall of the lifting chamber 30 and the top wall of the working chamber 44 is spline-connected in the motor shaft 27, hydraulic cylinders 23 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top wall of the lifting chamber 30, a lifting slide plate 29 slidably connected with the lifting chamber 30 is power-connected to the bottom side of the hydraulic cylinders 23, the lifting slide plate 29 is rotatably connected with the spline shaft 28, a lifting gear 31 capable of meshing with the driving gear 32 is fixedly installed on the spline shaft 28 in the working chamber 44, a lifting rack 33 slidably connected between the bottom wall of the symmetric space 45 and the top wall of the driving chamber 35 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the spline shaft 28, so as to open the two hydraulic cylinders 23, thereby moving the lifting slide plate 29 downward, and thus moving the spline shaft 28, the lifting gear 31 and the lifting rack 33 downward, so that the lifting gear 31 is engaged with the driving gear 32, and then the power motor 25 is turned on, thereby rotating the motor shaft 27, the spline shaft 28, the lifting gear 31 and the driving gear 32.

In addition, in one embodiment, the baffle device 103 includes a driving shaft 53 rotatably installed in the driving chamber 35, a driven gear 58 capable of engaging with the lifting rack 33 is fixedly installed in the driving shaft 53, rollers 52 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on left and right sides of the driving shaft 53, a limiting groove 57 is symmetrically and bilaterally installed on a bottom wall of the driving chamber 35, a moving rod 54 slidably connected with the roller 52 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 57, T-shaped blocks 37 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on left and right sides of the vehicle body 21, baffles 39 are respectively installed on left and right sides of the vehicle body 21, a T-shaped sliding chamber 40 slidably connected with the T-shaped blocks 37 is installed in the baffles 39, a connecting spring 38 is connected between the T-shaped sliding chamber 40 and the T-shaped blocks 37, fixing rods 41 are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the baffles 39, and a fixing head 43 is slidably connected on each fixing rod 41, a fixing spring 42 is connected between the fixing head 43 and the fixing rod 41, the fixing head 43 can be slidably connected with the accommodating cavity 36, and a steel cable 55 is connected between the fixing rod 41 and the moving rod 54, so that when the lifting rack 33 moves downwards, the driven gear 58, the driving shaft 53 and the roller 52 are driven to rotate, the moving rod 54 and the limiting block 56 are driven to move towards the limiting groove 57, the fixing rod 41 and the baffle 39 are driven to move downwards through the steel cable 55, and the fixing head 43 is clamped in the accommodating cavity 36.

In addition, in one embodiment, the suction device 104 includes an air pump 24 disposed on the top wall of the air exhaust duct 26, an inner duct 48 is disposed in the fixing plate 60, a flexible hose 47 is connected between the inner duct 48 and the air exhaust duct 26, and suction cups 46 for sucking glass are disposed on one side surface of the fixing plate 60 in an up-down symmetrical manner, so that the air pump 24 is opened and the glass is sucked by the suction cups 46.

In addition, in one embodiment, the bottom surface of the vehicle body 21 is provided with wheels 59 symmetrically left and right.

In the initial state, the shutter 39 is positioned on the top side and the lifting rack 33 is positioned on the uppermost side. The fixing plate 60 is located in the symmetric space 45.

When the glass is required to be loaded and unloaded, the two hydraulic cylinders 23 are firstly opened, so that the lifting sliding plate 29 is driven to move downwards, the spline shaft 28 is driven, the lifting gear 31 and the lifting rack 33 move downwards, when the lifting rack 33 moves downwards, the driven gear 58 is driven, the driving shaft 53 and the roller 52 are driven to rotate, the moving rod 54 and the limiting block 56 are driven to move towards the limiting groove 57, the fixing rod 41 and the baffle 39 are driven to move downwards through the steel cable 55, the fixing head 43 is clamped in the containing cavity 36, then the pneumatic cylinder 49 is opened, the fixing plate 60 is driven to move towards two sides, the fixing plate 60 extends out of the symmetrical space 45, the power motor 25 is opened, the motor shaft 27, the spline shaft 28, the lifting gear 31 and the driving gear 32 are driven to rotate, the screw rod 50 is driven to rotate, and the threaded sliding block 51 is driven to move, The pneumatic cylinder 49 and the fixing plate 60 move downwards, then the glass fixed by the wooden frame is lifted to the fixing plate 60, then the air pump 24 is opened, so that the air pump 24 is opened, the glass is absorbed by the air suction pipeline 26, the telescopic hose 47 and the suction cup 46, then the power motor 25 is reversely opened, so that the fixing plate 60 and the glass are lifted, then the hydraulic cylinder 23 is opened, the lifting slide plate 29, the spline shaft 28 and the lifting rack 33 are lifted, so that the baffle 39 is driven to reset through the connecting spring 38, so that the glass is further fixed through the reset fixing head 43, and then the glass can be sent to a destination through the wheels 59.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the traditional mode of transporting glass by a tricycle, the invention can automatically pack the glass by the liftable fixing plate, thereby saving manpower and material resources, and can adsorb the glass and the sucker by the air pump, thereby not only fixing the glass more quickly and firmly, but also fixing the glass by the fixing head, and simultaneously transporting two groups of glass, thereby improving the transportation efficiency.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A tricycle for glass transportation, includes the automobile body, its characterized in that: the glass lifting device is characterized in that a lifting cavity is arranged in the vehicle body, a working cavity is arranged on the bottom side of the lifting cavity, symmetrical spaces are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the working cavity, a placing device used for placing glass is arranged between the symmetrical spaces and the working cavity, the placing device comprises a screw rod which is installed on the top wall of the working cavity in a rotating mode in a bilateral symmetry mode, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the screw rod respectively, a threaded sliding block is connected to the screw rod in a sliding mode and is connected with the working cavity in a sliding mode, pneumatic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the left side of the threaded sliding block in an up-and-down symmetry mode, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of each pneumatic cylinder, a driving cavity is arranged on the bottom side of the working cavity, driving devices used for driving the fixing plate, Baffle devices for assisting in fixing the glass are fixedly arranged on the left side face and the right side face of the accommodating cavity and the vehicle body respectively, an air exhaust pipeline is arranged on the periphery of the lifting cavity, and adsorption devices for adsorbing the packaged glass are arranged among the air exhaust pipeline, the symmetrical space and the fixed plate; the driving device comprises a power motor fixedly installed on the top wall of the lifting cavity, a motor shaft is dynamically connected to the power motor, a spline shaft is connected to the middle of the motor shaft in a spline mode and slidably connected to the bottom wall of the lifting cavity and the top wall of the working cavity, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the top wall of the lifting cavity, a lifting sliding plate is dynamically connected to the bottom side of each hydraulic cylinder and slidably connected to the lifting cavity, the lifting sliding plate is rotatably connected to the spline shaft, lifting gears capable of being meshed with the driving gears are fixedly arranged in the working cavity, and lifting racks capable of being slidably connected to the bottom wall of the symmetrical space and the top wall of the driving cavity are rotatably connected to the bottom side of the spline.

2. The tricycle for glass transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle plate device comprises a driving shaft which is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity, a driven gear which can be meshed with the lifting rack is fixedly arranged in the driving shaft, rollers are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the driving shaft, limiting grooves are symmetrically and leftwards arranged on the bottom wall of the driving cavity, moving rods which are slidably connected with the rollers are slidably connected in the limiting grooves, T-shaped blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the vehicle body, baffles are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the vehicle body, T-shaped sliding cavities which are slidably connected with the T-shaped blocks are arranged in the baffles, a connecting spring is connected between each T-shaped sliding cavity and the T-shaped blocks, fixing rods are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side surface of each baffle plate, a fixing head is slidably connected on each fixing rod, a fixing spring is connected between each fixing head and, and a steel cable is connected between the fixed rod and the movable rod.

3. A tricycle for glass transport according to claim 2, characterised in that: the adsorption device comprises an air pump arranged on the top wall of the air exhaust pipeline, an inner pipeline is arranged in the fixed plate, a flexible hose is connected between the inner pipeline and the air exhaust pipeline, and suckers used for adsorbing glass are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of one side face of the fixed plate, so that the air pump is opened and the glass is adsorbed by the suckers.

4. A tricycle for glass transportation according to claim 3, characterised in that: wheels are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the vehicle body.