CN110843805A - Intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle - Google Patents

Intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110843805A
CN110843805A CN201911096981.3A CN201911096981A CN110843805A CN 110843805 A CN110843805 A CN 110843805A CN 201911096981 A CN201911096981 A CN 201911096981A CN 110843805 A CN110843805 A CN 110843805A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
vehicle
laser
rail
steel rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911096981.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张琨
许克亮
刘辉
张�浩
殷勤
游鹏辉
史明红
周明翔
张俊岭
罗小华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911096981.3A priority Critical patent/CN110843805A/en
Publication of CN110843805A publication Critical patent/CN110843805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C3/00Electric locomotives or railcars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C17/00Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
    • B61C17/04Arrangement or disposition of driving cabins, footplates or engine rooms; Ventilation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D3/00Wagons or vans
    • B61D3/10Articulated vehicles
    • B61D3/12Articulated vehicles comprising running gear interconnected by loads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B31/00Working rails, sleepers, baseplates, or the like, in or on the line; Machines, tools, or auxiliary devices specially designed therefor
    • E01B31/02Working rail or other metal track components on the spot
    • E01B31/18Reconditioning or repairing worn or damaged parts on the spot, e.g. applying inlays, building-up rails by welding; Heating or cooling of parts on the spot, e.g. for reducing joint gaps, for hardening rails

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle, which comprises a laser generator (17) and a flat vehicle (26), wherein the top of the flat vehicle (26) is provided with a first container vehicle body (1) and a second container vehicle body (15), and the bottom of the flat vehicle is provided with a driving trolley (21); first collection dress automobile body (1) with second collection dress automobile body (15) mutually independent separable set up, and all with the detachable fixed connection of flatbed (26), first container automobile body (1) with second container automobile body (15) all include a plurality of compartments, but be equipped with the arm that can multi-angle rotation is flexible and locking in the operation room, the head of arm is equipped with laser and strengthens the head. The intermediate drive container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle adopts the intermediate drive, so that the reliability and stability of the drive are guaranteed; the interference among different devices is reduced through the independent compartments, and the maintenance, detection and repair of the devices are facilitated.

Description

Intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of laser strengthening of steel rails, and particularly relates to an intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle.
Background
The railway, intercity, urban railway and urban rail transit in China develop rapidly, the operation mileage reaches huge scale, under the background of railway acceleration, the direct bearing infrastructure of the train, namely the steel rail, bears huge operation pressure, and due to the wheel rail effect, the steel rail can generate serious abrasion in the service period, the service life of the steel rail is obviously shortened, and a large amount of steel rail replacement is carried out every year, so that huge economic loss is caused, and the service life of the steel rail is prolonged, thereby having great significance for the operation, maintenance and repair of railway and urban rail transit in China.
At present, the mode that increases rail wearability, improves rail surface hardness, extension rail life mainly has two kinds: firstly, quenching process treatment is carried out in the steel rail production process; and secondly, when the steel rail is worn in use, the defect part of the steel rail is subjected to shape-repairing grinding through grinding equipment. The first method is to enhance the wear resistance of the rail from the original performance of the rail, but the uneven surface hardness of the rail due to uneven cooling by wind and mist may cause failures such as rail surface peeling and abrasion, which may affect the service life of the rail. The second mode is to repair the abrasion from the aspect of service state of the steel rail, and to polish and shape the steel rail by using small-sized equipment or large-sized road maintenance machinery with the help of a grinding wheel, so as to reduce the influence of the abrasion on the service life of the steel rail, but the polishing and shape repairing only repairs the outline of the steel rail, thereby reducing the adverse effect of the abrasion on the running stability of the train, being incapable of fundamentally improving the wear resistance of the steel rail, being incapable of strengthening the existing steel rail and having limited effect of prolonging the service life of the steel rail.
In order to solve the above problems, there have been proposed apparatuses for processing and repairing rails using laser. For example, patent ZL02100096.4 discloses a "railway track laser maintenance vehicle", which comprises a tractor control vehicle and a laser processing vehicle, wherein a plurality of laser maintenance vehicles can form a laser maintenance train; the principle is that alloy powder is melted on the surface of a steel rail through laser to form an alloy layer so as to fill the defects of abrasion, stripping, block falling and the like of the steel rail. Patent ZL201010114198.8 discloses "a portable laser beam machining device of rail surface on-line treatment", is used for the strengthening and toughening of laser of rail surface and repairs, specifically includes: the device comprises a double-station laser movable laser processing device, two sets of laser processing heads, two sets of laser beam motion actuating mechanisms, a control system and a light guide system.
However, the first patent adopts a railway track car as a traction control car to drive the whole train set, the railway track car adopts a diesel motor, the running speed of the diesel motor is unstable, the generated vibration is large, the laser strengthening operation precision is low, and the laser is fixed on the track of the operating car bottom plate, can only move in one dimension, cannot adjust the laser head to align the railhead along with the state change of the train, and cannot ensure the strengthening accuracy. The second patent is that only one driving motor is provided, two transmission mechanisms are provided, the reliability of a power source is low, the problems of insufficient energy supply and weak cruising ability exist, and the laser processing head cannot adjust the posture of the laser processing head in real time according to the line type of the steel rail.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the flatbed and the driving trolley are matched to be provided with a freely and accurately movable laser processing device, meanwhile, a mechanical arm which can rotate, stretch and lock in multiple angles is arranged in an operation room, the head of the mechanical arm is fixed with a laser emitting head, and the laser emitting head is aligned to a steel rail to carry out accurate laser processing through the rotation and the stretching of the mechanical arm; the separation modularization of first collection dress automobile body, second collection dress automobile body and flatbed car is established, puts and to make simultaneously, debug or maintain, only needs to reserve the interface of mutual butt joint, and is less to this charge of flatbed, can shorten the manufacturing period greatly, only needs to use the same module to replace after certain part breaks down, and need not whole maintenance, has strengthened the reliability of strengthening the car.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides an intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle which comprises a laser generator and a flat vehicle, wherein the top of the flat vehicle is provided with a first container vehicle body and a second container vehicle body, and the bottom of the flat vehicle is provided with a driving trolley;
first collection dress automobile body with the mutually independent separable setting of second collection dress automobile body, and all with the detachable fixed connection of flatbed, first container automobile body with second container automobile body all includes a plurality of compartments, the compartment of first container automobile body is including driving between, operation room and electricity generation room, the tip of second container automobile body is equipped with between the operation, but be equipped with the arm that can multi-angle rotation is flexible and the locking in the operation room, the head of arm is equipped with the laser emission head, with through the flexible messenger of rotation of arm the laser emission head is aimed at the rail and is carried out accurate laser beam machining.
Furthermore, the control structure at the top of the driving trolley penetrates through the flat car and is arranged in the operating room, and the driving wheel at the bottom is arranged at the bottom of the flat car.
Furthermore, the driving trolley is provided with a lifting mechanism which enables the driving wheel of the driving trolley to be higher than the steel rail surface in the non-working state.
Furthermore, the bottom of the first container body and the bottom of the second container body are both provided with two layers of bottom plates, a hollow space is formed between the two layers of bottom plates, and cables are placed in the hollow space.
Furthermore, a door which can be opened outwards is arranged on the bottom plate in the two layers of bottom plates.
Further, the mechanical arm is characterized by comprising a plurality of joints with the rotating and locking functions and a plurality of arm sections, and a joint with the rotating and locking functions is arranged between every two adjacent arm sections.
Further, the second collection dress automobile body still includes between the pressure and between the light source, be equipped with hydraulic pressure station, an at least water-cooled machine and an at least air compressor machine between the pressure, set up the air conditioner in being used for guaranteeing the temperature stability between the light source within a definite time between the light source, make laser generator reliable operation.
Furthermore, the end part of the operating room is provided with a split door which is convenient for the mechanical arm to extend out.
Furthermore, the bottom of flatbed is equipped with a plurality of spacing post, spacing post interval sets up.
Furthermore, the bottoms of the first container vehicle body and the second container vehicle body are provided with limiting holes matched with the limiting columns.
In general, compared with the prior art, the above technical solution contemplated by the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle, a flat car and a driving trolley are matched to be provided with a freely and accurately movable laser processing device, meanwhile, a mechanical arm capable of rotating, stretching and locking at multiple angles is arranged in an operation room, a laser emitting head is fixed at the head of the mechanical arm, and the laser emitting head is aligned to a steel rail through the rotating and stretching of the mechanical arm to carry out accurate laser processing; the separation modularization of first collection dress automobile body, second collection dress automobile body and flatbed car is established, puts and to make simultaneously, debug or maintain, only needs to reserve the interface of mutual butt joint, and is less to this charge of flatbed, can shorten the manufacturing period greatly, only needs to use the same module to replace after certain part breaks down, and need not whole maintenance, has strengthened the reliability of strengthening the car.
(2) The intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle has the advantages that the interference among different devices is reduced through the independent compartments, the vehicle is divided into two container vehicle bodies, and the adverse effect of the vibration of a generator set on the high-precision operation of a robot can be reduced; the equipment on the vehicle can be well protected by closing the vehicle body, and the adverse effect of the external severe environment on the equipment is reduced; two containers and flatbed that the operation equipment place can separate, make things convenient for hoist and mount, split, transportation, also be convenient for simultaneously the container separation with the flatbed after shift carry out in the workshop maintenance, detection and the maintenance of equipment.
(3) The intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle adopts intermediate drive, increases the friction of a driving trolley by utilizing the self gravity of the vehicle body, and ensures the reliability and stability of the driving;
(4) according to the intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle, the top of the driving trolley is arranged in the operation room, so that a worker can conveniently control and operate the operation room, the bottom of the driving trolley is arranged at the bottom of the flat car, and the driving wheel of the driving trolley is arranged on the driving trolley, so that the driving wheel of the driving trolley is higher than the steel rail surface in a non-working state, and friction between the driving wheel and the steel rail surface is avoided in the process that the flat car is pulled to a working area by a rail car.
(5) According to the intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle, the top of the driving trolley is arranged in the operation room, two layers of bottom plates are arranged at the bottoms of the first container vehicle body and the second container vehicle body, the two layers of bottom plates are arranged in a hollow mode, a hollow space is arranged between cables, and the cables are used for arranging connecting cables between different devices, so that the cables are prevented from being exposed or wound.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an intermediate drive container rail laser-enhanced vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an intermediate drive container rail laser peening vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a robot for strengthening a container type rail laser strengthening vehicle driven by a driving trolley, wherein the container type rail laser strengthening vehicle is driven by the driving trolley;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a laser-strengthened vehicle shown with a container body separated from a flat car according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary laser-enhanced vehicle bay arrangement.
In all the figures, the same reference numerals denote the same features, in particular: 1-a first container body; 2-a driving seat; 3-a first divider plate; 4-a generator set; 5-electrical cabinet; 6-a second divider plate; 7-a first air-conditioning indoor unit; 8-an operation table; 9-a water cooling machine; 10-a hydraulic station; 11-a third divider plate; 12-a second air-conditioning indoor unit; 13-a fourth separator plate; 14-a robot; 15-a second container body; 16-a robotic electrical cabinet; 17-a laser generator; 18-a second base plate; 19-a second carrier plate; 20-an air compressor; 21-driving the trolley; 22-a first air conditioning outdoor unit; 23-a first base plate; 24-a first carrier plate; 25-a limiting column; 26-a flat car; 27-a driver's cab; 28-hanging hooks; 29-a limiting rod; 30-a second air conditioner outdoor unit; 31-a split door; 32-vehicle door.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a laser reinforcing vehicle for a containerized rail of an intermediate drive in an embodiment of the invention, and fig. 2 is a top view of the laser reinforcing vehicle for the containerized rail of the intermediate drive in an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the intermediate-driven container rail laser-reinforced vehicle comprises a flat car 26, a first container car body 1 and a second container car body 15, which are arranged at the bottom, wherein the first container car body 1 and the second container car body 15 are arranged at the top of the flat car 26, a driving trolley 21 is arranged at the bottom of the flat car 26, the driving trolley 21 is used for precisely adjusting the movement track and the movement speed of the flat car 26, and when the flat car 26 is moved to a working area by a rail car, the rail car is separated from the flat car 26, the driving trolley 21 is opened, and the flat car 26 is precisely controlled by the driving trolley 21, so that laser processing is more precise. Preferably, the driving trolley 21 is provided with a lifting mechanism, the bottom of the driving trolley 21 is higher than the rail surface when the rail car is in traction, and the bottom of the driving trolley 21 is close to the rail surface when the driving trolley is started 21,
The end part of the flat car 26 far away from the operation room is provided with a hook 28, the hook 28 can be connected and matched with a rail car, the rail car is connected with the hook 28 and then connected with the flat car 26, the flat car 26 is pulled to a specified operation area by the rail car, and meanwhile, the first container car body 1 and the second container car body 15 on the flat car 26 are driven to the operation area.
Mutually independent separable between first collection loading automobile body 1, second collection loading automobile body 15 and the flatbed 26, and first collection loading automobile body 1 and the detachable and flatbed 26 connection of second collection loading automobile body 15, three independent parts can make simultaneously in this collection loading laser strengthening car manufacturing process, debug, only need reserve the interface of mutual butt joint, and it is less to this loading of flatbed 26, can shorten the manufacturing period greatly. After the first container body 1 and the second container body 15 are separated from the flat car, special debugging or maintenance can be conveniently carried out in a workshop, mutual influence is avoided, and the first container body and the second container body can be transported to the vicinity of an operation area through automobiles and then transported to the flat car through a crane for installation. And the first container vehicle body 1, the second container vehicle body 2 and the flat car 26 are all in modular design, and after a certain part breaks down, only the same module needs to be used for replacement, and integral maintenance is not needed, so that the reliability of the reinforced car is enhanced. And the independent, separable, modularized and integrally designed reinforced vehicle has the advantages of simpler processing and manufacturing, more flexible transportation, more convenient debugging or maintenance and higher system reliability.
All be equipped with electrical interface on first collection dress automobile body 1, the second collection dress automobile body 15 and the flatbed 26, can realize energy and information UNICOM between flatbed, first collection dress automobile body 1 and the second collection dress automobile body 15 three through electrical interface.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a container body and a flat plate of the laser-strengthened vehicle according to the embodiment of the invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary laser-enhanced vehicle bay arrangement. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of limiting columns 25 are arranged on the top plane of the flat car, the limiting columns 25 are arranged at intervals, and the limiting columns 25 are arranged at the end parts corresponding to the two ends of the first container car body 1 and the second container car body 26; the bottom of the corresponding first container body 1 and the second container body 15 is provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting column 25, the first container body 1 and/or the second container body 15 are/is placed on the flat car 26, the first container body 1 and/or the second container body 15 are/is fixed on the flat car 26 through the matching of the limiting columns 25 and the limiting holes, meanwhile, the limiting of the first container body 1 and the second container body 2 is realized, the first container body 1 and/or the second container body 15 are/is prevented from moving relative to the flat car in the car passing process of the flat car moving, on one hand, the container bodies are placed to slide off the flat car 26, and on the other hand, the stability and the accuracy of the processing process are ensured.
The first container vehicle body 1 and the second container vehicle body 15 comprise a plurality of compartments, partition plates are arranged between adjacent compartments, preferably, vehicle doors are arranged on the partition plates, and the adjacent compartments are communicated through the vehicle doors;
preferably, the partition plate is made of sound-proof and vibration-proof materials, so that the compartments form independent spaces from each other to avoid mutual interference.
The compartment of the first container body 1 comprises a driving room, a power generation room, an operation room and a cable room, the space between the first partition plate 3 and an end plate at one side of the first container body 1 is the driving room, and a driving platform and a driving seat are arranged in the driving room, so that a worker can observe the track condition in the operation process to better control the vehicle; a power generation room is arranged between the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 6, at least one power generator set 4 and at least one electrical cabinet 5 are arranged in the power generation room, and hardware equipment required by the control of the power generator is installed in the electrical cabinet 5; the power generation room further comprises a plurality of cables which are respectively connected with other partition equipment, and the power generator set 4 is used for generating power and providing power support for driving the trolley 21 and other partition equipment, so that the autonomous power supply performance and the cruising ability of the laser-enhanced vehicle are improved to the greatest extent, and the power generation room can be used for long-time laser processing work. The space between the second partition plate 6 and the end plate on the other side of the first container body 1 is an operation room, an operation table 8, a first air conditioner outdoor unit 22 and a first air conditioner indoor unit 7 are arranged in the operation room, the operation table 8 is used for sending control instructions for the operation process of the robot 14 and the motion process of the driving trolley 21, and the first air conditioner outdoor unit 22 and the second air conditioner indoor unit 17 are used for adjusting the temperature in the operation room to provide comfortable operation environment for workers. The top of the drive carriage 21 is arranged through the platform 26 in an operator's compartment, where manual or electromechanical control of the drive carriage 21 is possible directly,
the compartments of the second container body 15 include a pressure compartment, a light source compartment, a working compartment and a cable compartment. The space between the third partition plate 11 and the end plate on one side of the second container body 15 is a pressure chamber, at least one water cooling machine 9, a hydraulic station 10 and at least one air compressor 20 are arranged in the pressure chamber, the water cooling machine is used for circularly refrigerating the laser generator 17, preferably, a plurality of pipelines are arranged at the end part of the water cooling machine 9, the pipelines are led out from the water cooling machine 9 and then distributed around the laser generator 17, and finally the pipelines converge into the water cooling machine 9. The hydraulic station 10 is connected with the driving trolley 21 through a lead and provides hydraulic power for ascending, descending and driving of the driving trolley 21, so that power and stable driving of the driving trolley 21 are ensured; air compressor 20 provides power for air braking of flatbed 21.
The space between the third partition plate 11 and the fourth partition plate 13 is a light source room, a laser generator 17, a second air conditioner outdoor unit 30 and a second air conditioner indoor unit 12 are arranged in the light source room, the laser generator 17 is used for generating high-energy laser required in steel rail strengthening operation, and the second air conditioner indoor unit 12 and the second air conditioner outdoor unit 30 are used for providing proper working temperature for the light source room.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a robot strengthening operation of the intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle driven by a driving trolley in the embodiment of the invention. A space between the fourth partition plate 13 and the end plate on the other side of the second container body 15 is a working room, the end plate on the other side of the second container body 15 is provided with a side-by-side door 31, the outer side of the working room, namely the tail part of the vehicle, is provided with the side-by-side door 31, so that equipment in the working room can conveniently stretch out of the working room to carry out short-distance operation, a robot 14 is arranged in the working room and close to the tail part of the vehicle, and the bottom of the robot 14 is fixed on a bottom plate of; the robot 14 comprises a mechanical arm, preferably, the mechanical arm comprises a plurality of joints and a plurality of arm sections, the joints are rotatable and have a locking function, and a joint which is rotatable and has a locking function is arranged between every two adjacent arm sections, so that the mechanical arm can be bent at multiple angles, the mechanical arm can realize three-dimensional motion, and the locking function of the joints can realize positioning of bending shapes and positions and provide rigidity support for later grabbing. The tip of arm is provided with the laser emission head, the laser emission head is connected with laser generator 17, the laser light source that laser generator 17 produced launches the realization through the laser emission head and to the processing of rail, the multi-angle of arm is buckled and is moved the laser head to the position that is close to the rail of waiting to process, and the laser through the laser emission head transmission carries out accurate processing to laser, only need a robot 14 simultaneously can adjust the realization through the rotation of arm to two rail or many with the laser strengthening operation of rail. The arrangement of the split door 31 facilitates the mechanical arm to extend out of the operating room to align with the steel rail, and meanwhile, after the operation is completed, the mechanical arm is retracted into the operating room and the split door is closed, so that foreign matters are prevented from entering the operating room and affecting the function of the equipment.
Preferably, an electric robot cabinet 16 is also provided in the working room for directly supplying power to the robot 14.
Preferably, the robot 14 is further provided with a vision sensor, the vision sensor is used for acquiring a rail image, so that the posture of the mechanical arm is controlled and adjusted according to the rail image, the laser emitting head is controlled to be aligned to the top surface of the rail, tracking motion is realized, and the accuracy of a working area is guaranteed.
The bottom of first container automobile body 1 and second container automobile body 15 all is equipped with two-layer bottom plate, and cavity setting between two-layer bottom plate, the two-layer bottom plate of first container automobile body 1 is first bottom plate 23 and first loading board 24 respectively, the two-layer bottom plate of second container automobile body 15 is second bottom plate 18 and second loading board 19 respectively, hollow space is between the cable of first container automobile body 1 between first bottom plate 23 and the first loading board 24, hollow space is between the cable of second container automobile body 15 between second bottom plate 18 and the second loading board 19, be used for arranging the connecting cable between the different equipment between the cable, avoid the cable to expose or twine.
Preferably, the first bottom plate 23 and the second bottom plate 18 are provided with doors opened outward, so that the workers can conveniently overhaul the doors at the lower part.
The working process of the laser strengthening vehicle is as follows: connecting the rail car with the hook, and dragging the flat car and a plurality of compartments at the top of the flat car to a working area through the traction of the rail car; the rail car is separated from the hook, the driving trolley descends until the driving wheel contacts the steel rail surface, the driving trolley is started, and the accurate control of the movement of the flat car and the plurality of compartments at the top of the flat car is realized through the driving trolley; opening the split door, starting the robot, rotating the mechanical arm to enable the laser emitting head carried on the mechanical arm to be aligned to the top surface of the steel rail, driving the trolley to start the driving motor, driving the flat car to drive each compartment to move at a certain speed, and performing steel rail strengthening operation along the line; after the operation is finished, the robot rotates the mechanical arm to retract into the operation room, the side-by-side door is closed, and the trolley is driven to ascend until the driving wheel leaves the steel rail; the rail car is connected with the hook and used for drawing the laser strengthening car to leave the operation area.
The two sides of the container body for laser reinforcement of the steel rail are provided with limiting rods for limiting horizontal and transverse movement of the container body, and preferably, the limiting rods on the two sides of the container body are symmetrically arranged, so that the stress balance is ensured. The limiting rod comprises a shaft seat, a rotating shaft, a telescopic outer rod, a telescopic inner rod and a limiting cylinder, wherein the telescopic inner rod is sleeved in the telescopic outer rod and is connected with the telescopic outer rod into a telescopic rod.
The axle seat is fixed on the container truck body, the limiting cylinder is fixed on the flat truck and matched with the axle seat, a rotating shaft is arranged on the axle seat, the hollow outer telescopic rod is fixed on the rotating shaft at one end, the other end is sleeved with the inner telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is movably connected with the rotating shaft, and if the telescopic rod is hinged, the inner telescopic rod is inserted into the outer telescopic rod to be stretched and contracted; when the container body is stretched, the telescopic inner rod is inserted into the limiting barrel to realize limiting and fixing of the container body, and when the container body is contracted, the telescopic inner rod is retracted into the telescopic outer rod, so that the container body can be separated from the flat car under the action of an external crane.
Preferably, the limiting rod further comprises a spring positioning column and a limiting handle, the limiting handle is fixed on the telescopic inner rod, the limiting system is extended out of a channel on the telescopic outer rod and used for limiting rotation and push-pull of the telescopic inner rod, the spring positioning column is fixed in a sinking groove of the telescopic inner rod, a spring is installed at the root of the spring positioning column, the spring positioning column can be popped out through a hole in the telescopic outer rod after the telescopic inner rod is pulled out for a distance and used for limiting up-and-down movement of the telescopic inner rod, and the upper-and-lower limiting of the telescopic inner rod can be released by pressing the.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention, and that any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle comprises a laser generator (17) and a flat car (26), and is characterized in that a first container vehicle body (1) and a second container vehicle body (15) are arranged at the top of the flat car (26), and a driving trolley (21) is arranged at the bottom of the flat car;
first collection dress automobile body (1) with second collection dress automobile body (15) mutually independent separable set up, and all with the detachable fixed connection of flatbed (26), first container automobile body (1) with second container automobile body (15) all include a plurality of compartments, the compartment of first container automobile body (1) is including driving the room, operating room and electricity generation room, the tip of second container automobile body (15) is equipped with the operation room, but be equipped with the arm that can multi-angle rotation is flexible and lock in the operation room, the head of arm is equipped with the laser emission head, with through the flexible messenger of rotation of arm laser emission head aims at the rail and carries out accurate laser beam machining.
2. An intermediate drive container rail laser rail hardening vehicle as defined in claim 1, wherein the control structure on the top of said drive carriage (21) is disposed through said platform truck (26) in said operating room, and the bottom drive wheels are disposed on the bottom of said platform truck (26).
3. An intermediate drive container type rail laser strengthening vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drive trolley (17) is provided with a lifting mechanism which enables the drive wheels of the drive trolley to be higher than the rail surface in the non-working state.
4. An intermediate drive container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the first container vehicle body (1) and the bottom of the second container vehicle body (15) are provided with two layers of bottom plates, a hollow space is formed between the two layers of bottom plates, and cables are placed in the hollow space.
5. An intermediate drive container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom one of the two floors is provided with an outward openable door.
6. An intermediate drive container type rail laser strengthening vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the mechanical arm comprises a plurality of rotatable joints with locking function and a plurality of arm sections, and a rotatable joint with locking function is arranged between two adjacent arm sections.
7. An intermediate drive container type steel rail laser reinforcing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second container vehicle body (15) further comprises a pressure chamber and a light source chamber, the pressure chamber is provided with a hydraulic station (10), at least one water cooling machine (9) and at least one air compressor (20), and an air conditioner is arranged in the light source chamber and used for ensuring the temperature stability in the light source chamber, so that the laser generator can work reliably.
8. An intermediate drive container type rail laser strengthening vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the working room is provided with a split door (31) for facilitating the extension of the mechanical arm.
9. An intermediate drive container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the flat car (26) is provided with a plurality of limiting columns (25) which are arranged at intervals.
10. The laser strengthening vehicle for the intermediate drive container type steel rail is characterized in that limiting holes matched with the limiting columns (25) are formed in the bottoms of the first container vehicle body (1) and the second container vehicle body (15).
CN201911096981.3A 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle Pending CN110843805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911096981.3A CN110843805A (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911096981.3A CN110843805A (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110843805A true CN110843805A (en) 2020-02-28

Family

ID=69601203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911096981.3A Pending CN110843805A (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110843805A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116529144A (en) * 2020-11-10 2023-08-01 Sws Ps能源方案有限责任公司 Articulated wagon device for a rail freight train

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116529144A (en) * 2020-11-10 2023-08-01 Sws Ps能源方案有限责任公司 Articulated wagon device for a rail freight train

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111761347B (en) Intelligent assembly system and method using repair workshop robot
CN102490694B (en) Electric bus battery quick-change robot system and quick-change method
CN101249548B (en) Robot sand core lock core, core setting method and system
CN105946548B (en) Homing guidance formula handling device
CN110846957A (en) Remote control steel rail laser strengthening vehicle and remote control method thereof
CN107291081A (en) Rail vehicle inspection trolley
CN110733539A (en) Intelligent train inspection system and method for urban rail transit vehicle bases
CN202337262U (en) Multifunctional operation van for contact nets
CN103129568A (en) Multifunctional overhead line system work vehicle
CN105270354B (en) Electric automobile built-in battery box is quickly unloaded, dress system
CN110843805A (en) Intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle
CN201280675Y (en) On-line laser machining apparatus for strengthening and toughening treatment of track surface
CN107605207A (en) A kind of intelligent parking robot and its control method
CN108749920B (en) Heavy type electric drive all-wheel steering all-wheel drive unmanned frame transport vehicle
CN106627838A (en) Automatic guiding vehicle
CN211223414U (en) Intermediate-driven container type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle
CN208469823U (en) A kind of multipurpose tramcar unwheeling system of intelligent recognition
CN211471500U (en) Limiting system of steel rail laser strengthening collection vehicle body
CN110843804B (en) Dual-power constant low-speed steel rail laser strengthening vehicle and control method thereof
CN212051584U (en) Lifting power unit of steel rail laser strengthening vehicle
CN211223415U (en) Double-power constant low-speed steel rail laser strengthening vehicle
CN211922120U (en) End-driven semi-open type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle
CN110886166A (en) End-driven semi-open type steel rail laser strengthening vehicle
CN110846493A (en) Lifting power unit of steel rail laser strengthening vehicle
CN110791639A (en) Limiting system of steel rail laser strengthening collection vehicle body

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination