CN110840579B - Medical head fixer of children - Google Patents

Medical head fixer of children Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110840579B
CN110840579B CN201911175458.XA CN201911175458A CN110840579B CN 110840579 B CN110840579 B CN 110840579B CN 201911175458 A CN201911175458 A CN 201911175458A CN 110840579 B CN110840579 B CN 110840579B
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China
Prior art keywords
limiting plate
water
right limiting
left limiting
child
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CN201911175458.XA
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CN110840579A (en
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董婳
游琳
李娅萍
冉力
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First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly discloses a medical head fixer for children, which comprises a base, a left limiting plate and a right limiting plate, wherein the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate are vertically connected to the base, a cavity for accommodating the head of the children is formed between the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate, through holes for accommodating ears of the children are formed in the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate, the adjacent ends of the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate are connected with water bags, circulating water paths communicated with the water bags are formed in the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate, and a driving piece for driving water flow to flow in the circulating water paths is further arranged. Technical scheme can enough fix children's head in this patent, can carry out appropriate pacifying to children again.

Description

Medical head fixer of children
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical head fixer for children.
Background
Children are in the operation, because the good movements need many medical personnel to assist and can accomplish the operation, nevertheless because nurse on duty at night usually only has one, consequently can't both fix children, will accomplish the operation of assisting the operation simultaneously, have designed a fixer based on this inventor and can enough fix children's head, can suitably pacify children again.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a medical head fixer which can fix the head of a child and can properly placate the child.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a medical head fixer of children, includes base, left limiting plate and right limiting plate, the equal vertical connection of left side limiting plate and right limiting plate is on the base, forms the cavity that holds children's head between left limiting plate and the right limiting plate, all sets up the through-hole that holds children's ear on left limiting plate and the right limiting plate, the end connection that left side limiting plate and right limiting plate are adjacent has the water pocket, all is equipped with the circulation water route of intercommunication water pocket in left limiting plate and the right limiting plate, still is equipped with the driving piece that drive rivers flow in the circulation water route.
The technical principle and the effect of the technical scheme are as follows:
left limiting plate and right limiting plate can play good fixed action to children's patient's head in this scheme, when only convenient one medical personnel, also can carry out the operation to children's patient, and the setting in water pocket and circulation water route for rivers are continuous flow in the circulation water route under the effect of driving piece, and the sound that rivers produced makes children's patient's attention obtain shifting, and then pacified children's patient and feared the psychology of operation.
Further, the equal sliding connection of left limiting plate and right limiting plate is on the base, the water pocket has elasticity.
Has the advantages that: this arrangement allows the size of the cavity to be adjusted to accommodate patients of different head sizes.
Furthermore, the circulation water path comprises a water supply channel positioned above the through hole and a return channel positioned below the through hole, and the water supply channel and one end, far away from the water bag, of the return channel are communicated with a vertical channel.
Has the advantages that: in the water supply passage is sent into to the water of driving piece in with the water pocket, rivers form rivers circulation between water supply passage, vertical passageway, return flow channel and water pocket, and because the through-hole is located between water supply passage and the return flow channel, the sound that consequently rivers flow can encircle around patient's ear, plays good effect of pacifying to the patient.
Furthermore, a plurality of flow guide holes communicated with the water supply channel are formed in one side, opposite to the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate, of the left limiting plate, the flow guide holes are fixed to the silica gel column, water blocking holes communicated with the flow guide holes are formed in the silica gel column, and the water blocking holes are blind holes.
Has the advantages that: like this rivers flow in the in-process in the water supply channel, rivers can be continuous get into and discharge water conservancy diversion hole and water blocking hole for silica gel column produces the swing or shakes, forms slightly to press the effect to the both sides of patient's head, thereby pacifies the patient.
Furthermore, the opposite sides of the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate are also bonded with soft layers wrapping the silica gel columns, and the thickness of each soft layer is not more than 1 mm.
Has the advantages that: the setting of softer layer makes the patient have better use experience, avoids frightening the children patient.
Furthermore, a horizontal rod is fixed in the vertical channel, and a small bell is hung on the horizontal rod.
Has the advantages that: therefore, when water flows into the backflow channel from the water supply channel, the water flow impacts the small bell to make the small bell sound clearly, so that the attention of the child patient is attracted, and the attention of the child patient is transferred to the limiting plates which make sounds on the left and the right, and the operation of the medical care personnel on the patient is facilitated.
Furthermore, the horizontal rods and the bells are both made of stainless steel materials.
Has the advantages that: the adoption of the stainless steel material can prevent the horizontal rod and the bell from being corroded.
Further, the driving piece is a miniature pump, a mounting cavity is arranged in the water bag, the miniature pump is located in the mounting cavity, a water inlet of the miniature pump is communicated with the water bag, and a water outlet of the miniature pump is communicated with the water supply channel.
Has the advantages that: the miniature water pump can continuously send water in the water bag into the water supply channel, so that the circulating flow of water flow is realized.
Furthermore, an opening and closing valve is arranged on the water bag.
Has the advantages that: the arrangement of the opening and closing valve can be supplemented at any time when the water in the water bag is reduced.
Further, be fixed with adjustable telescopic band on the base, telescopic band one end is located the outside of left limiting plate, and the other end is located the outside of right limiting plate.
Has the advantages that: the telescopic belt is arranged to fix the left limit plate and the right limit plate on two sides of the head of the patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a left limit plate (right limit plate) in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side half-sectional view in example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the left limit plate (right limit plate) in embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a base 10, a left limit plate 11, a right limit plate 12, a chute 13, a slide block 14, a through hole 15, a water bag 16, a water supply channel 17, a backflow channel 18, a vertical channel 19, a telescopic belt 20, a diversion hole 21, a silica gel column 22, a water blocking hole 23, a soft layer 24, a horizontal rod 25 and a bell 26.
Example 1 is substantially as shown in figures 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings:
the utility model provides a medical head fixer of children, includes base 10, left limiting plate 11 and right limiting plate 12, wherein left limiting plate 11 and the equal vertical relative setting of right limiting plate 12, and horizontal sliding connection is at base 10, specifically is: the base 10 is provided with a sliding groove 13, the bottoms of the left limiting plate 11 and the right limiting plate 12 are respectively provided with a sliding block 14, the sliding block 14 is connected with the sliding groove 13 in a sliding mode, a cavity for containing the head of a child is formed between the left limiting plate 11 and the right limiting plate 12, the left limiting plate 11 and the right limiting plate 12 are respectively provided with a through hole 15 capable of containing ears of the child, the end portion of the adjacent end of the left limiting plate 11 and the right limiting plate 12 is connected with a water bag 16, the water bag 16 has certain elastic deformation capacity, and the water bag 16 is provided with an opening and closing valve.
All be equipped with the circulation water route of intercommunication water pocket 16 in left limiting plate 11 and right limiting plate 12, wherein the circulation water route is including the water supply channel 17 that is located through-hole 15 top and the backward flow passageway 18 that is located through-hole 15 below, and water supply channel 17 is kept away from water pocket 16 one end with backward flow passageway 18 and is connected with vertical passageway 19, still be equipped with the driving piece that drive rivers flowed in the circulation water route, the driving piece is miniature pump in this embodiment, be equipped with sealed installation cavity in water pocket 16, wherein miniature pump is located the installation cavity, miniature pump's water inlet and water pocket 16 pass through the pipeline intercommunication, and miniature pump's delivery port and the left and right limiting plate 12 water supply channel 17 pass through the pipeline intercommunication, miniature pump's plug is located the outside of water pocket 16. Two adjustable telescopic belts 20 are fixed on the base 10, wherein one end of the telescopic belt 20 is located outside the left limit plate 11, and the other end is located outside the right limit plate 12.
During the concrete implementation, medical personnel place children's patient's head and hold the intracavity, slip left limiting plate 11 or right limiting plate 12, make the head size that holds the chamber adaptation patient, the telescopic band 20 is adjusted to the back, make left limiting plate 11 and right limiting plate 12 relatively fixed in patient head both sides, link the power with miniature pump, send into the water in the water pocket 16 in the water supply passage 17, rivers get back to the water pocket 16 again along water supply passage 17 and backflow passage 18, thereby rivers flow in the circulating water route under miniature pump's effect constantly, rivers are at the flow in-process owing to can produce certain rivers sound, have certain effect of pacifying to the patient.
Example 2 is substantially as shown in figure 3:
the difference from example 1 is that: a plurality of flow guide holes 21 communicated with the water supply channel 17 are formed in one side, opposite to the left limiting plate 11 and the right limiting plate 12, of each flow guide hole 21, a silica gel column 22 is bonded to each flow guide hole 21, a water blocking hole 23 communicated with the flow guide holes 21 is formed in each silica gel column 22, each water blocking hole 23 is a blind hole, a soft layer 24 wrapping each silica gel column 22 is further bonded to the side, opposite to the left limiting plate 11 and the right limiting plate 12, of each soft layer 24, and the thickness of each soft layer 24 is not more than 1 mm.
Therefore, in the process that water flows in the water supply channel 17, the water can continuously enter and discharge the guide holes 21 and the water blocking holes 23, so that the silica gel column 22 swings or shakes to slightly press the two sides of the head of a patient, and the patient is pacified.
Example 3 is substantially as shown in figure 4:
the difference from example 2 is that: a horizontal rod 25 is fixed in the vertical channel 19, wherein a bell 26 is hung on the horizontal rod 25, and the horizontal rod 25 and the bell 26 are both made of stainless steel. When water flows from the water supply channel 17 to the return channel 18, the water collides with the small bell 26, so that the small bell 26 makes a crisp sound to attract the attention of the child patient and transfer the attention to the fixer, thereby facilitating the operation of the medical staff on the patient.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a medical head fixer of children which characterized in that: the child head protection device comprises a base, a left limiting plate and a right limiting plate, wherein the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate are vertically connected to the base, a cavity for containing the head of a child is formed between the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate, through holes for containing ears of the child are formed in the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate, the adjacent end parts of the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate are connected with a water bag, circulating water paths communicated with the water bag are formed in the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate, and a driving piece for driving water flow to flow in the circulating water paths is further arranged; the circulating water path comprises a water supply channel positioned above the through hole and a return channel positioned below the through hole, and the water supply channel and one end of the return channel, which is far away from the water bag, are communicated with a vertical channel; a horizontal rod is fixed in the vertical channel, and a small bell is hung on the horizontal rod.
2. A child medical head holder according to claim 1, wherein: the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate are both connected to the base in a sliding mode, and the water bag is elastic.
3. A child medical head holder according to claim 2, wherein: the side, opposite to the right limiting plate, of the left limiting plate is provided with a plurality of flow guide holes communicated with the water supply channel, a silica gel column is fixed at the position of each flow guide hole, water blocking holes communicated with the flow guide holes are formed in the silica gel column, and the water blocking holes are blind holes.
4. A child medical head holder according to claim 3, wherein: and the opposite sides of the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate are also bonded with soft layers wrapping the silica gel columns, and the thickness of the soft layers is not more than 1 mm.
5. A child medical head holder according to claim 4, wherein: the horizontal rods and the bells are both made of stainless steel.
6. A child medical head holder according to claim 3, wherein: the driving piece is a miniature pump, a mounting cavity is arranged in the water bag, the miniature pump is located in the mounting cavity, a water inlet of the miniature pump is communicated with the water bag, and a water outlet of the miniature pump is communicated with the water supply channel.
7. A child medical head holder according to claim 1, wherein: and the water bag is provided with an opening and closing valve.
8. A child medical head holder according to claim 1, wherein: an adjustable telescopic belt is fixed on the base, one end of the telescopic belt is located on the outer side of the left limiting plate, and the other end of the telescopic belt is located on the outer side of the right limiting plate.
CN201911175458.XA 2019-11-26 2019-11-26 Medical head fixer of children Active CN110840579B (en)

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CN201911175458.XA CN110840579B (en) 2019-11-26 2019-11-26 Medical head fixer of children

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CN110840579B true CN110840579B (en) 2020-09-29

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103349604A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-10-16 洛阳熙康机械科技发展有限公司 Dry-type hydrotherapy massage method and massage bed
CN208145150U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-11-27 南安市美胤机械科技有限公司 A kind of Wean eye-surgery head fixation device
CN208435094U (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-01-29 于五星 Automatic cradle for infants
CN109481197A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-03-19 常州乔源永承精密机械有限公司 A kind of band PC inserts silica gel massage accessory

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170014201A1 (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-19 Joachim A. Grotenhuis Non-Invasive Head Stabilization System

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103349604A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-10-16 洛阳熙康机械科技发展有限公司 Dry-type hydrotherapy massage method and massage bed
CN208145150U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-11-27 南安市美胤机械科技有限公司 A kind of Wean eye-surgery head fixation device
CN208435094U (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-01-29 于五星 Automatic cradle for infants
CN109481197A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-03-19 常州乔源永承精密机械有限公司 A kind of band PC inserts silica gel massage accessory

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