CN110839607A - Large-scale sprayer - Google Patents

Large-scale sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110839607A
CN110839607A CN201910923185.6A CN201910923185A CN110839607A CN 110839607 A CN110839607 A CN 110839607A CN 201910923185 A CN201910923185 A CN 201910923185A CN 110839607 A CN110839607 A CN 110839607A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
diesel engine
chassis
pump body
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910923185.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雷
杨楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Lanyi Plant Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Lanyi Plant Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Lanyi Plant Protection Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Lanyi Plant Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910923185.6A priority Critical patent/CN110839607A/en
Publication of CN110839607A publication Critical patent/CN110839607A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like

Abstract

The invention relates to a large-scale sprayer which comprises a chassis, a bracket, a wheel carrier, a front wheel, a pull rod, a diesel engine, a pump body, an oil tank, a rear wheel, a support frame, a transmission assembly, a support pipe, a cushion frame, a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a tank body and a spraying assembly, wherein the bracket is arranged on the chassis; the tank body is arranged above the chassis and is arranged at the rear sides of the oil tank and the diesel engine, the front end of the rotating shaft is respectively connected with the diesel engine and the pump body through a transmission assembly, and the spraying assembly is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft; the invention utilizes wind power to spray liquid outwards, greatly increases the spraying distance, greatly shortens the time required for covering the whole spraying area, and greatly reduces the moving frequency and the range of the sprayer position, thereby saving time and labor and improving the working efficiency.

Description

Large-scale sprayer
Technical Field
The invention relates to a large sprayer.
Background
The sprayer is common agricultural equipment and can spray flower-shaped fine mist for irrigation, disinsection and fertilization; the large-scale atomizer is a sprayer which is large in size, is used for loading more liquid and has a moving function, the existing large-scale atomizer only sprays liquid by means of pressure generated by a pump body, the spraying distance is short, in order to completely cover the whole spraying area, the sprayer needs to be moved for a long time and continuously, the working efficiency is low, time and labor are wasted, and the sprayer needs to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the current situation of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a large-sized sprayer which greatly increases the spraying distance to greatly shorten the time required for covering the whole spraying area, and greatly reduces the moving frequency and range of the sprayer position, thereby saving time and labor and improving the working efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a large-scale sprayer comprises a chassis, a bracket, a wheel carrier, a front wheel, a pull rod, a diesel engine, a pump body, an oil tank, a rear wheel, a support frame, a transmission assembly, a support tube, a cushion frame, a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a tank body and a spraying assembly; the oil tank and the diesel engine are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the chassis and are mutually connected, the oil tank and the diesel engine are arranged above the chassis, a through cavity is formed between the front side and the rear side of the tank body, and a rotatable rotating shaft is arranged in the through cavity; the utility model discloses a diesel engine, including trusteeship and pad frame, the upside of chassis is all fixed and is located the front and back both sides of jar body respectively, the upside of trusteeship and pad frame all is fixed with a bearing frame, the both ends of pivot alternate respectively and connect in two bearing frames, the front end of pivot passes through drive assembly and links to each other with the diesel engine and the pump body respectively, the spraying subassembly sets up the rear end at the pivot.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley, a first belt and a second belt; the first belt pulley is sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of the diesel engine and arranged on the rear side of the diesel engine; the front end cover of pivot is established and is fixed with two second band pulleys, the rear side of fixing on the input shaft of the pump body and locating the pump body is established to the third band pulley cover, first belt cover is established on first band pulley and one of them second band pulley, the second band pulley cover is established on third band pulley and another second band pulley.
Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a fan blade, an air duct, a vertical pipe, a supporting assembly and a conveying assembly; the rear end of the chassis is provided with two vertically superposed supporting assemblies, and the two supporting assemblies are fixed with each other through four vertical pipes; the supporting component of downside is fixed in the rear side on chassis, the dryer sets up between the inside of two supporting component, the fan blade cover is established and is fixed in the rear end of pivot and locate the inside of dryer, two the supporting component all links to each other with the pump body through conveying assembly.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises a back tube, a side tube and a valve block; the back pipe is transversely arranged, and the valve block is transversely arranged at the rear side of the back pipe; and a side pipe is fixed between the valve block and the two ends of the back pipe.
Preferably, the two left side stand pipes are respectively fixed between two ends of the two left side pipes, the two right side stand pipes are respectively fixed between two ends of the two right side pipes, and the lower back pipe is fixed on the rear side of the chassis.
Preferably, the delivery assembly comprises a first infusion tube, a second infusion tube, a branch tube, a three-way valve and a spray head; the both ends of first transfer line are connected respectively and are served at the bottom of the jar body and the feed liquor of the pump body, the both ends of second transfer line are connected respectively and are served at the play liquid end of the pump body and one of three-way valve, the one side outside at the dryer is fixed to the three-way valve, all the other both ends of three-way valve all are connected with a branch pipe, two the outer end of branch pipe is connected respectively in the one end of two valve pieces and communicates each other with the inside of two valve pieces respectively, one of upside the downside and the one of downside of valve piece the upside of valve piece all is provided with the shower nozzle of a plurality of horizontal equidistant distributions.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the invention utilizes wind power to spray liquid outwards, greatly increases the spraying distance, greatly shortens the time required for covering the whole spraying area, and greatly reduces the moving frequency and the range of the sprayer position, thereby saving time and labor and improving the working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a left front side block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left rear side structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the drive assembly and spray assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a position view of the mat stand of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a large-sized sprayer comprises a chassis 1, a bracket 2, a wheel carrier 3, a front wheel 4, a pull rod 5, a diesel engine 6, a pump body 8, an oil tank 9, a rear wheel 10, a support frame 11, a transmission assembly, a support tube 17, a cushion frame 20, a bearing seat 18, a rotating shaft 19, a tank body 21 and a spraying assembly; the bracket 2 is fixed in the middle of the front side of the chassis 1, the wheel carrier 3 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the bracket 2, the front wheel 4 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the wheel carrier 3, one end of the pull rod 5 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the wheel carrier 3, and the left side and the right side of the chassis 1 are both provided with a rotatable rear wheel 10; the oil tank 9 and the diesel engine 6 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side above the chassis 1 and are connected with each other, the support frame 11 is fixed at the left side of the chassis 1, the pump body 8 is fixed on the support frame 11 and is arranged above the oil tank 9, the tank body 21 is arranged above the chassis 1 and is arranged at the rear side of the oil tank 9 and the diesel engine 6, a through cavity 211 is formed between the front side and the rear side of the tank body 21, and a rotatable rotating shaft 19 is arranged in the through cavity 211; the supporting tube 17 and the cushion frame 20 are fixed on the upper side of the chassis 1 and are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the tank body 21, the upper sides of the supporting tube 17 and the cushion frame 20 are respectively fixed with a bearing seat 18, two ends of a rotating shaft 19 are respectively inserted into the two bearing seats 18, the front end of the rotating shaft 19 is respectively connected with the diesel engine 6 and the pump body 8 through a transmission assembly, and a spraying assembly is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft 19; the transmission assembly comprises a first belt wheel 12, a second belt wheel 13, a third belt wheel 14, a first belt 15 and a second belt 16; the first belt pulley 12 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the diesel engine 6 and is arranged at the rear side of the diesel engine 6; two second belt wheels 13 are sleeved and fixed at the front end of the rotating shaft 19, a third belt wheel 14 is sleeved and fixed on an input shaft of the pump body 8 and arranged at the rear side of the pump body 8, a first belt 15 is sleeved on the first belt wheel 12 and one of the second belt wheels 13, a second belt 16 is sleeved on the third belt wheel 14 and the other second belt wheel 13, and the spraying assembly comprises a fan blade 23, an air duct 24, a vertical pipe 26, a supporting assembly and a conveying assembly; the rear end of the chassis 1 is provided with two vertically superposed support assemblies which are mutually fixed through four stand pipes 26; a supporting component at the lower side is fixed at the rear side of the chassis 1, an air duct 24 is arranged between the interiors of the two supporting components, a fan blade 23 is sleeved and fixed at the rear end of the rotating shaft 19 and arranged inside the air duct 24, and the two supporting components are connected with the pump body 8 through a conveying component; the support assembly comprises a back tube 25, a side tube 22 and a valve block 27; the back pipe 25 is transversely arranged, and the valve block 27 is transversely arranged at the rear side of the back pipe 25; a side pipe 22 is fixed between the two ends of the valve block 27 and the back pipe 25, the two vertical pipes 26 on the left side are respectively fixed between the two ends of the two side pipes 22 on the left side, the two vertical pipes 26 on the right side are respectively fixed between the two ends of the two side pipes 22 on the right side, the back pipe 25 on the lower side is fixed on the rear side of the chassis 1, and the conveying assembly comprises a first liquid conveying pipe 31, a second liquid conveying pipe 28, a branch pipe 30, a three-way valve 29 and a spray head 7; the both ends of first transfer line 31 are connected respectively on the bottom of jar body 21 and the inlet end of the pump body 8, the both ends of second transfer line 28 are connected respectively and are served at the play liquid of the pump body 8 and one of three-way valve 29, three-way valve 29 is fixed in one side outside of dryer 24, all the other both ends of three-way valve 29 all are connected with a branch pipe 30, the outer end of two branch pipes 30 is connected respectively and is connected the one end of two valve blocks 27 and communicate each other with the inside of two valve blocks 27 respectively, the upside of the downside of a valve block 27 of upside and the upside of a valve block 27 of downside all are provided with a plurality of horizontal equidistant shower nozzles 7.
When the wind power generation device is used, the diesel engine 6 is started to operate, and then the output shaft of the diesel engine 6 and the first belt wheel 12 rotate, so that the rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate between the two bearing seats 18 by the aid of the first belt 15 and one of the second belt wheels 13, the fan blades 23 are driven to rotate in the wind barrel 24, and strong wind is blown out backwards; meanwhile, when the rotating shaft 19 rotates, the third belt wheel 14 is driven to rotate by the other second belt wheel 13 and the second belt 16, so that the pump body 8 is driven to rotate by the input shaft of the pump body 8, the liquid in the tank body 21 is input into the pump body 8 through the first liquid conveying pipe 31, then is input into the three-way valve 29 through the second liquid conveying pipe 28, and then is respectively input into the two valve blocks 27 through the two branch pipes 30, and finally, the atomized liquid is sprayed outwards from the plurality of nozzles 7 on each valve block 27 and is blown backwards under the action of strong wind, so that long-distance spraying is realized; the oil tank 9 is filled with diesel oil for the operation of the diesel engine 6; the push-pull rod 5 can move the sprayer by means of the front wheel 4 arranged on the wheel carrier 3 and the two rear wheels 10 arranged below the chassis 1, the wheel carrier 3 and the bracket 2 can rotate relatively, the wheel carrier 3 can be rotated by swinging the pull rod 5 left and right, and therefore the direction of the front wheel 4 is changed, and further the moving direction is adjusted.
The sprayer is common agricultural equipment and can spray flower-shaped fine mist for irrigation, disinsection and fertilization; the large-scale sprayer is a sprayer which is large in size, is used for loading more liquid and has a moving function, the existing large-scale sprayer only sprays the liquid by means of pressure generated by a pump body, the spraying distance is short, in order to completely cover the whole spraying area, the sprayer can be arranged by continuously moving the position of the sprayer for a long time, the working efficiency is low, and time and labor are wasted; the invention utilizes wind power to spray liquid outwards, greatly increases the spraying distance, greatly shortens the time required for covering the whole spraying area, and greatly reduces the moving frequency and the range of the sprayer position, thereby saving time and labor and improving the working efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and modifications thereof may be made, and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A large-scale sprayer comprises a chassis, a bracket, a wheel carrier, a front wheel, a pull rod, a diesel engine, a pump body, an oil tank, a rear wheel, a support frame, a transmission assembly, a support tube, a cushion frame, a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a tank body and a spraying assembly; the oil tank and the diesel engine are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the chassis and are mutually connected, the oil tank and the diesel engine are arranged above the chassis, a through cavity is formed between the front side and the rear side of the tank body, and a rotatable rotating shaft is arranged in the through cavity; the utility model discloses a diesel engine, including trusteeship and pad frame, the upside of chassis is all fixed and is located the front and back both sides of jar body respectively, the upside of trusteeship and pad frame all is fixed with a bearing frame, the both ends of pivot alternate respectively and connect in two bearing frames, the front end of pivot passes through drive assembly and links to each other with the diesel engine and the pump body respectively, the spraying subassembly sets up the rear end at the pivot.
2. The large nebulizer of claim 1 wherein the transmission assembly comprises a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley, a first belt and a second belt; the first belt pulley is sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of the diesel engine and arranged on the rear side of the diesel engine; the front end cover of pivot is established and is fixed with two second band pulleys, the rear side of fixing on the input shaft of the pump body and locating the pump body is established to the third band pulley cover, first belt cover is established on first band pulley and one of them second band pulley, the second band pulley cover is established on third band pulley and another second band pulley.
3. The large-scale sprayer according to claim 2, wherein the spraying assembly comprises a fan blade, an air duct, a vertical pipe, a supporting assembly and a conveying assembly; the rear end of the chassis is provided with two vertically superposed supporting assemblies, and the two supporting assemblies are fixed with each other through four vertical pipes; the supporting component of downside is fixed in the rear side on chassis, the dryer sets up between the inside of two supporting component, the fan blade cover is established and is fixed in the rear end of pivot and locate the inside of dryer, two the supporting component all links to each other with the pump body through conveying assembly.
4. The large nebulizer of claim 3 wherein the support assembly comprises a back tube, a side tube and a valve block; the back pipe is transversely arranged, and the valve block is transversely arranged at the rear side of the back pipe; and a side pipe is fixed between the valve block and the two ends of the back pipe.
5. The large-sized atomizer according to claim 4, wherein said left two vertical tubes are fixed between the ends of said left two side tubes, said right two vertical tubes are fixed between the ends of said right two side tubes, and said lower one of said back tubes is fixed to the rear side of said base plate.
6. The large nebulizer of claim 4 wherein the delivery assembly comprises a first infusion tube, a second infusion tube, a branch tube, a three-way valve, and a showerhead; the both ends of first transfer line are connected respectively and are served at the bottom of the jar body and the feed liquor of the pump body, the both ends of second transfer line are connected respectively and are served at the play liquid end of the pump body and one of three-way valve, the one side outside at the dryer is fixed to the three-way valve, all the other both ends of three-way valve all are connected with a branch pipe, two the outer end of branch pipe is connected respectively in the one end of two valve pieces and communicates each other with the inside of two valve pieces respectively, one of upside the downside and the one of downside of valve piece the upside of valve piece all is provided with the shower nozzle of a plurality of horizontal equidistant distributions.
CN201910923185.6A 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Large-scale sprayer Pending CN110839607A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910923185.6A CN110839607A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Large-scale sprayer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910923185.6A CN110839607A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Large-scale sprayer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110839607A true CN110839607A (en) 2020-02-28

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CN201910923185.6A Pending CN110839607A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Large-scale sprayer

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CN (1) CN110839607A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296389A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-19 徐州蓝艺植保器械有限公司 Movable sprayer

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2003122396A (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-01-20 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский селекционно-технологический институт садоводства и питомниководства (ГНУ ВСТИСП) (RU) FAN PLANT SPRAYER
CN203072735U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-07-24 白俊如 Wind-assisted automatic forest and fruit pesticide sprayer
CN203942982U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-19 莱阳万达机械制造有限责任公司 Self-propelled air-feeding Insecticide sprayer
CN204104588U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 魏战利 A kind of orchard is from walking sprayer
CN204482813U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-22 庄如强 Propelled type fruit-bearing forest sprayer
KR20160116909A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-10 주식회사 아세아텍 Blower type pesticide applicator
CN107836437A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-27 西北农林科技大学 A kind of orchard wind spraying aid type remote-control sprayer
CN207235913U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-04-17 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 Wind spraying aid type spraying machine with steering mechanism
CN109744216A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-14 张新锋 A kind of orchard sprayer of the adjustable carry of spray
CN208940775U (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-06-07 李亚兰 A kind of dirigible self-propelled air-feeding Insecticide sprayer

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2003122396A (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-01-20 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский селекционно-технологический институт садоводства и питомниководства (ГНУ ВСТИСП) (RU) FAN PLANT SPRAYER
CN203072735U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-07-24 白俊如 Wind-assisted automatic forest and fruit pesticide sprayer
CN203942982U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-19 莱阳万达机械制造有限责任公司 Self-propelled air-feeding Insecticide sprayer
CN204104588U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 魏战利 A kind of orchard is from walking sprayer
CN204482813U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-22 庄如强 Propelled type fruit-bearing forest sprayer
KR20160116909A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-10 주식회사 아세아텍 Blower type pesticide applicator
CN207235913U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-04-17 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 Wind spraying aid type spraying machine with steering mechanism
CN109744216A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-14 张新锋 A kind of orchard sprayer of the adjustable carry of spray
CN107836437A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-27 西北农林科技大学 A kind of orchard wind spraying aid type remote-control sprayer
CN208940775U (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-06-07 李亚兰 A kind of dirigible self-propelled air-feeding Insecticide sprayer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296389A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-19 徐州蓝艺植保器械有限公司 Movable sprayer

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Application publication date: 20200228