CN110836454A - Control method for inhibiting frosting of air conditioner - Google Patents
Control method for inhibiting frosting of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110836454A CN110836454A CN201810940022.4A CN201810940022A CN110836454A CN 110836454 A CN110836454 A CN 110836454A CN 201810940022 A CN201810940022 A CN 201810940022A CN 110836454 A CN110836454 A CN 110836454A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- outdoor fan
- air conditioner
- current value
- frosting
- rotating speed
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/41—Defrosting; Preventing freezing
- F24F11/42—Defrosting; Preventing freezing of outdoor units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B47/00—Arrangements for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion, not provided for in another subclass
- F25B47/02—Defrosting cycles
- F25B47/022—Defrosting cycles hot gas defrosting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2347/00—Details for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion
- F25B2347/02—Details of defrosting cycles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly relates to a control method for inhibiting frosting of an air conditioner. In order to effectively inhibit the frosting speed of the air conditioner, the invention provides a frosting inhibition control method of the air conditioner, which comprises the following steps: detecting the current value of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner; and controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan according to the current value of the outdoor fan. The invention mainly utilizes the current value of the outdoor fan to control the rotating speed of the outdoor fan, and delays the frosting speed of the air conditioner as much as possible on the premise of ensuring the heating operation efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby reducing the defrosting times and reducing the influence on the indoor temperature. Particularly, the current increase trend of the outdoor fan is judged by comparing the real-time current value with the standard current value of the outdoor fan, and the frosting possibility and the frosting speed of the outdoor unit can be more accurately judged according to the current increase trend of the outdoor fan, so that the rotating speed of the outdoor fan is adaptively adjusted, and the frosting speed of the air conditioner is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly relates to a control method for inhibiting frosting of an air conditioner.
Background
The air conditioner as a device capable of adjusting the indoor environment temperature has the working principle that: the indoor environment temperature is lowered or raised by the refrigerant switching between the circulation lines through the high pressure/low pressure/gas/liquid state, namely, the air conditioner is in the cooling or heating working condition from the perspective of the indoor unit. When the air conditioner heats the operation, if outdoor coil pipe temperature under certain humidity condition crosses lowly can lead to the condition of frosting, and outdoor coil pipe frosting can lead to outdoor heat exchanger's heat exchange efficiency to reduce, influences the heating effect of air conditioner, reduces indoor environment's travelling comfort, influences user experience. Therefore, in the situation that the air conditioner is in the heating working condition, the outdoor coil of the air conditioner needs to be defrosted timely and effectively.
In the prior art, the defrosting operation is usually performed after the air conditioner is frosted, so as to ensure the heating efficiency of the air conditioner. For example, in the process of heating by the air conditioner, whether the air conditioner frosts is judged by using the running time and the temperature of the outdoor coil, and the air conditioner enters a defrosting mode after the air conditioner is in a frosting state. As long as defrosting inevitably affects the indoor temperature, how to effectively suppress frosting becomes an urgent problem to be solved in the field.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above problems in the background art, in order to effectively suppress the frosting speed of the air conditioner, the present invention provides a frosting suppression control method for the air conditioner, which comprises the following steps: detecting the current value of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner; and controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan according to the current value of the outdoor fan.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air conditioner frost suppression control method, the step of "controlling the rotation speed of the outdoor fan according to the current value of the outdoor fan" includes: comparing the current value of the outdoor fan with a standard current value; controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan according to the comparison result; wherein the standard current value is a current value of the outdoor fan measured in a state where the outdoor unit is not frosted.
In a preferred embodiment of the above-described air conditioner frost suppression control method, the step of "controlling the rotation speed of the outdoor fan according to the comparison result" includes: and if the current minus the standard current value of the outdoor fan is less than or equal to a first set value, controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan to be a first rotating speed, wherein the first rotating speed is the rotating speed of the outdoor fan at the highest gear.
In a preferred embodiment of the above-described air conditioner frost suppression control method, the step of "controlling the rotation speed of the outdoor fan according to the comparison result" includes: if the current minus the standard current value of the outdoor fan is larger than a first set value and smaller than a second set value, controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan to be a second rotating speed; wherein the second rotation speed is-50 rotations of the first rotation speed.
In a preferred embodiment of the above-described air conditioner frost suppression control method, the step of "controlling the rotation speed of the outdoor fan according to the comparison result" includes: if the current minus the standard current value of the outdoor fan is more than or equal to a second set value, controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan to be a third rotating speed; wherein, the third rotational speed is the first rotational speed-200 revolutions.
In a preferred embodiment of the above-described air conditioner frost suppression control method, the first set value is an arbitrary value within a range [ -0.05, 0.05 ].
In a preferred embodiment of the above air conditioner frost formation suppression control method, the first set value is 0.
In a preferred embodiment of the above-described air conditioner frost formation suppression control method, the second set value is an arbitrary value within a range [0.1, 0.3 ].
In a preferred embodiment of the above air conditioner frost formation suppression control method, the second set value is 0.2.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the current value of the outdoor fan is mainly utilized to control the rotating speed of the outdoor fan, and the frosting speed of the air conditioner is delayed as much as possible on the premise of ensuring the heating operation efficiency of the air conditioner, so that the defrosting times are reduced, and the influence on the indoor temperature is reduced. Particularly, the current increase trend of the outdoor fan is judged by comparing the real-time current value with the standard current value of the outdoor fan, and the frosting possibility and the frosting speed of the outdoor unit can be more accurately judged according to the current increase trend of the outdoor fan, so that the rotating speed of the outdoor fan is adaptively adjusted, and the frosting speed of the air conditioner is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a main flow chart of a control method for suppressing frosting of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of controlling the rotational speed of the outdoor fan according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the embodiments, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a main flowchart of a frost formation suppression control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the air conditioner frosting inhibition control method of the present invention comprises the following steps: s110, detecting the current value of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner; and S120, controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan according to the current value of the outdoor fan. As can be understood by those skilled in the art, the rotation speed of the outdoor fan affects the heat exchange, i.e., the heat exchange efficiency, during the operation of the air conditioner, and the heat exchange efficiency affects the frosting condition of the outdoor unit; and because the current of the outdoor fan can reflect the tendency of the frosting condition of the outdoor unit, the function of inhibiting frosting can be achieved by controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan through the current value of the outdoor fan.
As a specific example, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a control flowchart of the rotation speed of the outdoor fan according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, after the current value of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner is detected, step S210 is first performed to compare the current value I of the outdoor fan with a standard current value Ie, where the standard current value Ie is the current value of the outdoor fan measured in a state where the outdoor unit is not frosted. According to the experimental test results, the current of the outdoor fan tends to increase along with the increase of the frosting thickness of the outdoor unit. And if the I-Ie is less than or equal to the first set value, executing the step S220 and controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan to be the first rotating speed. Wherein, the first set value can be 0, or can be any value in the interval [ -0.05, 0.05 ]; the first rotating speed is the rotating speed when the outdoor fan is at the highest gear, and the outdoor fan is at a high-grade wind speed. The technical personnel in the field can understand that when I-Ie is less than or equal to 0, namely the current of the outdoor fan is not higher than the standard current value, namely the outdoor unit does not frost, therefore, the wind speed of the outdoor fan is controlled to be high-grade wind speed, and the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.
And if the first set value is less than the first set value and less than the second set value, executing the step S230 and controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan to be a second rotating speed. Wherein, the second set value can be 0.2, or can be any value in the interval [0.1, 0.3 ]; the second speed is-50 revolutions of the first speed. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that when 0 < I-Ie < 0.2, it means that the current of the outdoor fan starts to increase, but the increased current is small, and then the outdoor unit starts to frost, but the frost formation speed is slow. Therefore, the frosting is delayed by reducing the rotating speed of the outdoor fan, and the frosting speed is slow, so that the outdoor fan can be reduced to the second rotating speed, and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner is ensured as much as possible on the premise of delaying the frosting.
And if the I-Ie is larger than or equal to the second set value, executing the step S240, and controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan to be a third rotating speed. Wherein, the third rotational speed is the first rotational speed-200 revolutions. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that, when-Ie ≧ 0.2, which indicates that the current value of the outdoor fan is increased more, the outdoor unit frosting speed is faster at this time, and therefore, the frosting is further delayed by reducing the speed of the outdoor fan to the third rotational speed.
In summary, the present invention mainly uses the current value of the outdoor fan to control the rotation speed of the outdoor fan, and delays the frosting speed of the air conditioner as much as possible on the premise of ensuring the heating operation efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby reducing the number of times of defrosting and reducing the influence on the indoor temperature. Particularly, the current increase trend of the outdoor fan is judged by comparing the real-time current value with the standard current value of the outdoor fan, and the frosting possibility and the frosting speed of the outdoor unit can be more accurately judged according to the current increase trend of the outdoor fan, so that the rotating speed of the outdoor fan is adaptively adjusted, and the frosting speed of the air conditioner is effectively reduced.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. An air conditioner frost suppression control method, comprising the steps of:
detecting the current value of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner;
and controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan according to the current value of the outdoor fan.
2. The air conditioner frost suppression control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the rotation speed of the outdoor fan according to the current value of the outdoor fan comprises:
comparing the current value of the outdoor fan with a standard current value;
controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan according to the comparison result;
wherein the standard current value is a current value of the outdoor fan measured in a state where the outdoor unit is not frosted.
3. The air conditioner frost suppression control method according to claim 2, wherein the step of controlling the rotation speed of the outdoor fan according to the comparison result includes:
if the current minus the standard current value of the outdoor fan is less than or equal to a first set value, the rotating speed of the outdoor fan is controlled to be a first rotating speed,
the first rotating speed is the rotating speed of the outdoor fan when the outdoor fan is at the highest gear.
4. The air conditioner frost suppression control method according to claim 2, wherein the step of controlling the rotation speed of the outdoor fan according to the comparison result includes:
if the current minus the standard current value of the outdoor fan is larger than a first set value and smaller than a second set value, controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan to be a second rotating speed;
wherein the second rotation speed is-50 rotations of the first rotation speed.
5. The air conditioner frost suppression control method according to claim 2, wherein the step of controlling the rotation speed of the outdoor fan according to the comparison result includes:
if the current minus the standard current value of the outdoor fan is more than or equal to a second set value, controlling the rotating speed of the outdoor fan to be a third rotating speed;
wherein, the third rotational speed is the first rotational speed-200 revolutions.
6. The air conditioner frost suppression control method according to any of claims 3 to 5, wherein the first set value is any value within an interval [ -0.05, 0.05 ].
7. The air conditioner frost suppression control method according to claim 6, wherein the first set value is 0.
8. The air conditioner frost suppression control method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the second set value is any value within an interval [0.1, 0.3 ].
9. The air conditioner frost suppression control method of claim 8, wherein the second set value is 0.2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810940022.4A CN110836454B (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Control method for inhibiting frosting of air conditioner |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810940022.4A CN110836454B (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Control method for inhibiting frosting of air conditioner |
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| CN110836454A true CN110836454A (en) | 2020-02-25 |
| CN110836454B CN110836454B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111692710A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-22 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Control method for preventing freezing and defrosting and air conditioner |
| CN112728741A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 珠海拓芯科技有限公司 | Control method and device of air conditioner fan and air conditioner |
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| CN104807132A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-07-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Defrosting control method and device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111692710A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-22 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Control method for preventing freezing and defrosting and air conditioner |
| CN111692710B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-09-21 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Control method for preventing freezing and defrosting and air conditioner |
| CN112728741A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 珠海拓芯科技有限公司 | Control method and device of air conditioner fan and air conditioner |
| CN112728741B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-05-13 | 珠海拓芯科技有限公司 | Control method and device of air conditioner fan and air conditioner |
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| CN110836454B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lei Yongfeng Inventor after: Wang Fei Inventor after: Xu Wenming Inventor before: Xu Wenming Inventor before: Luo Rongbang |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210527 Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant after: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. Applicant after: Haier Zhijia Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. |
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