CN110833905A - Floating type crushing single tower - Google Patents

Floating type crushing single tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110833905A
CN110833905A CN201810944684.9A CN201810944684A CN110833905A CN 110833905 A CN110833905 A CN 110833905A CN 201810944684 A CN201810944684 A CN 201810944684A CN 110833905 A CN110833905 A CN 110833905A
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
feeding
floating
single tower
screening
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CN201810944684.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱兴良
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Yiwu Xingying Import And Export Co Ltd
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Yiwu Xingying Import And Export Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810944684.9A priority Critical patent/CN110833905A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/101311 priority patent/WO2020038315A1/en
Publication of CN110833905A publication Critical patent/CN110833905A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of material crushing integrated systems, and particularly relates to a floating type crushing single tower which comprises a tamping flat ground, a single tower, a material crushing integrated system of a crushing production line and a floating anti-seismic machine base, wherein the single tower is arranged on the tamping flat ground through the floating anti-seismic machine base, and the floating anti-seismic machine base comprises a rock block shock-absorbing layer arranged on the tamping flat ground and a bearing structure uniformly erected on the rock block shock-absorbing layer; the material feeding device is a feeding screening machine; the single tower comprises a multi-layer single tower frame and a single tower enclosing structure which are vertically arranged; a feeding screening machine and a plurality of material crushing devices are sequentially arranged on each layer of the single-tower frame from top to bottom according to the material feeding crushing sequence; the feeding screening machine is connected with a plurality of material crushing devices through different material conveying pipelines. The floating type crushing single tower disclosed by the invention is used for intensively placing a plurality of material devices, so that the material devices are in a floating state, the original state of the land is protected, and a good screening effect is achieved.

Description

Floating type crushing single tower
Technical Field
The invention relates to a floating crushing single tower. Belongs to the technical field of material crushing integrated systems.
Background
The crushing operation is not completed by one single machine at one time but by multi-machine multi-section crushing. In addition, auxiliary machines such as a feeding machine, a conveyor and a screening machine (also called a vibrating screen) are required to be matched, raw materials are conveyed to a first-stage material crusher by the feeding machine, after first crushing is carried out, products which are initially broken are conveyed to a second-stage material crusher by the conveyor to be crushed again, then the products are conveyed to a third-stage crushing machine, a fourth-stage crushing machine and the like, finally the products are conveyed to the screening machine by the conveyor to be screened, qualified finished products are classified and stored in a warehouse, unqualified products are conveyed to the material crusher by the conveyor to be crushed again, and the process is repeated, so that a crushing production line is formed. The crushing production line is widely applied to the field of building materials and the field of mining of mine resources.
The crushing production line in the prior art is an expanded mesh crushing production line mode and is divided into a plurality of sections for crushing, the two sections of crushing are connected by a linear conveyer belt of 25-35 meters, the occupied area is large, and the management is inconvenient; environmental pollution such as dust, sewage and noise is difficult to be radically treated; because the hidden danger of safety is difficult to be radically treated after production workers are in the crushing production line.
In the prior art, crushing production lines are divided into two major categories, namely "fixed" and "mobile":
the fixed type crushing production line has the advantages that 1, the equipment installation is not limited by the length, the width and the high space, and the large-scale crushing production line is not limited; 2. the material conveying is freely unfolded, and is very convenient; 3. the maintenance space is sufficient; the disadvantage is that 1, once the construction of the crushing production line is completed, the crushing production line cannot move; 2. the occupied area is large; 3. the soil is invaded;
the 'movable' has the advantages that 1, the operation can be moved in different places; 2. the soil is not invaded; 3. the installation is carried out again after the relocation, and the infrastructure cost is not required to be invested again; the device has the disadvantages that 1, the device is limited by the length, width, height and space of road transportation conditions and is only suitable for miniature and small crushing production lines; 2. the material conveying mechanism is complex and has high manufacturing cost; 3. the maintenance space is narrow, which makes the maintenance extremely inconvenient.
In addition, most of crushing production lines in the prior art are open-air production lines, during crushing operation, a crushing machine vibrates sharply to generate a large amount of acting force and concentrated stress on a supporting frame for supporting the crushing machine, the service life of the supporting frame is not long generally, a certain amount of damage can be generated on the ground of a material crushing site, soil resources are invaded, and some manufacturers can embed the supporting frame in a reinforced concrete foundation and the ground through a cast-in-place concrete foundation, but the problems can also exist. The feeder is an indispensable auxiliary device in the crushing production line, and the feeder feeds the raw materials into the crusher at the beginning of the production line for crushing operation; the feed face of feeding machine comprises the grating usually, in the feed, also have the screening function, a mud separation away for on the mineral aggregate, because earth gets into broken production line, can influence crushing effect, cause the breaker to block up, and influence the quality of finished product material, current mud feeding machine that removes adopts the grating to constitute a feed transport face more, grating parallel arrangement, the interval is the same, this structure causes the mineral aggregate to block up in the clearance of grating in carrying easily, can't advance or whereabouts, and obstruct the follow mineral aggregate to advance, cause the mineral aggregate of feed transport face to pile up, unable normal efficient carries out the feed.
In summary, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, it is urgently needed to invent a floating type crushing single tower which is centrally arranged with a plurality of material crushing devices, realizes that the material crushing devices are in a floating state, and realizes primary material screening when feeding is started. The whole single tower is strong in practicability, suitable for a material crushing site with high requirements for land resource protection, and capable of improving material crushing efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a floating type crushing single tower which is centrally provided with a plurality of material crushing devices, realizes that the material crushing devices are in a floating state, and realizes the primary screening of materials when feeding is started. The whole single tower is suitable for a material crushing site with high requirement on land resource protection, and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is that a placing frame for placing material crushing equipment, material screening equipment and material conveying equipment, a floating anti-seismic base block stone damping layer and a bearing structure are used, so that the whole crushing production line floats on the ground, the original state of the ground is protected, and the soil resources are not invaded, in addition, the front end of the material crushing equipment is provided with a feeding screening machine, and the feeding screening machine is connected with the plurality of material crushing equipment through different material conveying pipelines.
A floating type crushing single tower comprises a tamping flat ground, a single tower, a material crushing integrated system of a crushing production line and a floating anti-seismic machine base, wherein the material crushing integrated system is installed in the single tower;
the material crushing integrated system comprises material crushing equipment, material screening equipment, material conveying equipment and material feeding equipment, wherein the material feeding equipment is a feeding screening machine;
the single tower comprises a multi-layer single tower frame and a single tower enclosing structure which are vertically arranged; each layer of the single-tower frame is sequentially provided with a feeding screening machine and a plurality of material crushing devices from top to bottom according to a material feeding crushing sequence, and a height drop exists between the adjacent upper and lower layers of material crushing devices;
the feeding screening machine is connected with a plurality of material crushing devices through different material conveying pipelines.
The bearing structure is a concrete block or a reinforced concrete block or a sleeper or a steel bar, and the stone shock absorption layer is made of hard stones with the thickness of 20-500 mm.
The bottom end of the bearing structure is provided with a fine adjustment structure, and the fine adjustment structure is a hydraulic jack.
The single-tower frame comprises a transverse support frame and a vertical support frame, wherein the transverse support frame is used for placing material crushing equipment, material feeding equipment, material screening equipment and material conveying equipment, and the vertical support frame is used for supporting the transverse support frame.
The feeding screening machine comprises a vibration box body and an excitation device used for driving the vibration box body to vibrate, the vibration box body is of a hollow structure, the upper end face of the vibration box body is a feeding conveying face, one end of the feeding conveying face is a feeding end, the other corresponding end of the feeding conveying face is a discharging end, the feeding conveying face comprises a plurality of conveying faces, the conveying faces are continuously butted along a material advancing route, are sequentially arranged from high to low and are in a step shape, the conveying faces are formed by a plurality of screen bars and are provided with screening gaps, the length direction of the screen bars is consistent with the advancing direction of materials, the width of the screen bars is gradually reduced along the material advancing direction, and the screening gaps formed by the screen bars of the same conveying face are gradually increased along the material advancing direction.
The feeding and screening machine works by applying the vibration principle of a vibration exciter, in the vibration conveying process, soil attached to mineral aggregate is impacted with a feeding conveying surface due to vibration to fall off and be separated, then the soil is screened out through gaps among screen bars, the screen bars are designed into shapes with the width gradually reduced along the advancing direction of the mineral aggregate, the screening gaps can be gradually increased along the advancing direction of the mineral aggregate, thereby effectively preventing the mineral aggregate from being blocked, in order to prevent the screening gaps at the discharge end from being too large to meet the mud-removing screening requirement, the feeding conveying surface is decomposed into a plurality of conveying surfaces, the plurality of conveying surfaces are continuously butted along the advancing path of the mineral aggregate, the conveying surfaces are sequentially arranged in a step shape from high to low, then the screening gaps of each conveying surface are gradually increased along the advancing direction of the mineral aggregate, the mineral aggregate can be overturned through drop and vibration, and thereby achieving good mud-removing screening effect, but also avoids mineral aggregate from being blocked between the screen bars.
The longitudinal section of grating is for big-end-up's inversion trapezoidally, and the screening clearance that the grating formed is by little grow in vertical direction, be provided with the screen cloth that is located the below of feed transport surface in the vibration box, the screen cloth is the multilayer, and parallel arrangement is in the vibration box from top to bottom, and the sieve mesh of the superiors' screen cloth is the biggest to reduce step by step from last to bottom, the sieve mesh of lower floor screen cloth is minimum, be provided with the bottom plate in the vibration box, be located the bottom of vibration box for accept the earth of screening out through the screen cloth, be provided with corresponding discharge gate on the vibration box, and the bottom plate inclines to the discharge gate direction. Because need bear great impact force, the screen band of transport face needs to have certain thickness, therefore the small-particle size mineral aggregate that sieves and earth also take place to block up at the in-process that falls easily, design into the cross section of screen band big-end-up's inversion trapezoidally, can make the screening clearance at the ascending screening clearance of the falling direction of mineral aggregate by little grow to avoid small-particle size mineral aggregate and earth to take place to block up at the in-process that falls. Because the feeding machine cannot adopt a screen mesh structure, the strength is not enough, the feeding machine cannot bear overlarge impact force, and only a steel rail type sieve bar structure can be adopted. However, if the gaps between the screen bars are too small, the screening capability is poor, and the screen bars are easy to block, so that the aim of removing mud cannot be fulfilled; if the gap between the screen bars sets up too big, screening ability has become strong, but the mineral aggregate that a part of particle size is little has also been sieved away, and the resource-wasting needs set up a shale shaker additionally and carry out secondary screening and retrieve small-size mineral aggregate, and make broken production line flow complicated. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: utilize both feeder and shale shaker to accomplish the characteristic of self operation through the vibration of vibration exciter, directly set up the screen cloth in the vibrating bin, the gap between the grating is suitably widened, then recycles the screen cloth and filters earth, has just so solved above-mentioned technical problem, has reached good mud effect of going, has avoided the waste of mineral aggregate again to need not to set up the shale shaker separately again. Mineral aggregates with different particle sizes can be left in the screens with corresponding grades, are discharged from the discharge ports corresponding to the screens with the grades and are conveyed to corresponding crushing stations, and all the materials are not required to be crushed at multiple stages at the same time, so that the crushing efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced. And because earth weight is lighter, consequently incline the bottom plate to the discharge gate direction, be convenient for earth vibration and discharge.
The single-tower enclosure structure is a building-block modular loose assembly structure and comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and side plates, wherein the top plate, the bottom plate and the side plates are connected with the vertical support frame and the transverse support frame through bolts. The single-tower frame and the single-tower enclosure structure are assembled by a plurality of modular units in a building block type in a loose way (or a structure for quickly assembling and disassembling a plurality of parts), so that the crushing production line can be quickly disassembled at any time, and the crushing production line can be installed and put into production after being moved.
And the rear end of the discharge hole of the material crushing equipment positioned on the last layer is connected with material screening equipment and material conveying equipment.
The innovation thought of the invention is as follows: through the innovative design of the floating anti-seismic machine base, the material crushing integrated system is in a floating state (reinforced concrete is not needed to be deeply planted in the ground).
The invention has the remarkable structural characteristics that: the design of the floating anti-seismic machine base and the feeding screening machine.
The core technology of the invention is as follows: all equipment of broken production line no longer need reinforced concrete structure fix the underground, but through the floating antidetonation frame of designing "broken integrated system of material" bottom, let whole broken production line float in the ground, protect the original state of soil, do not invade turbid soil resource, the in-process preliminary screening material of setting at the limit feed of feed screening machine, according to the size of all materials with its respectively input for the material crushing equipment in, realize efficiency maximize.
The invention has the following characteristics and remarkable effects:
the floating type crushing single tower is provided with a floating anti-seismic base at the bottom of a material crushing integrated system, so that the whole crushing production line is floated on the ground of the soil to protect the original state of the soil and prevent the soil from invading the turbid soil resources, the floating anti-seismic base is also provided with a fine adjustment structure, the early leveling and the later positioning are realized in the uneven state of the material crushing integrated system, and the rapid and efficient crushing of materials is realized in the modes of primary screening of a feeding screening machine and the butt joint of a feeding port and a discharging port of crushing equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a single floating crushing tower according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram (1) of a feeding sieving machine in a floating crushing single tower according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram (2) of a feeding sieving machine in a floating crushing single tower according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a single floating crushing tower C-C of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a single tower enclosure of a floating crushing single tower according to the invention.
In the figure: 1-feeding and screening machine; 2-a first material crushing device; 3-a rock damping layer; 4-tamping flat ground; 5-jacking device; 6-material screening equipment; 7-material conveying equipment; 8-a second material crushing device; 9-third material crushing equipment; 10-a vertical support frame; 11-a transverse support frame; 12-vibrating the box body; 13-feeding conveying surface; 14-a discharge hole; 15-a base plate; 16-a feed end; 17-a discharge end; 18-a first conveying surface; 19-a second conveying surface; 20-a third conveying surface; 21-screen bars; 22-a first screen; 23-a second screen; 24-a baffle; 25-a load-bearing structure; 26-a top plate; 27-side plate; 28-bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to the structural schematic diagram of a floating crushing single tower shown in fig. 1, the floating crushing single tower comprises a tamping flat 4, a single tower, a material crushing integrated system of a crushing production line and a floating anti-seismic machine base, wherein the material crushing integrated system is installed in the single tower, the single tower is arranged on the tamping flat 4 through the floating anti-seismic machine base, and the floating anti-seismic machine base comprises a rock block shock-absorbing layer 3 arranged on the tamping flat 4 and a bearing structure 25 uniformly erected on the rock block shock-absorbing layer 3;
the material crushing integrated system comprises material crushing equipment, material screening equipment 6, material conveying equipment 7 and material feeding equipment, wherein the material feeding equipment is a feeding screening machine 1;
the single tower comprises a multi-layer single tower frame and a single tower enclosing structure which are vertically arranged; the feeding screening machine 1 and a plurality of material crushing devices are sequentially arranged on each layer of the single-tower frame from top to bottom according to a material feeding and crushing sequence, and a height drop exists between the adjacent upper and lower layers of material crushing devices;
the feeding screening machine 1 is connected with a plurality of material crushing devices through different material conveying pipelines. Specifically, the feeding screening machine 1 is connected with a first material crushing device 2 and a second material crushing device 8 through 2 material conveying pipelines respectively, and the feeding screening machine 1 is connected with the first material crushing device 2 and the second material crushing device 8 through a first layer of first material crushing device 2, a second layer of second material crushing device 8 and a fourth layer of third material crushing device 9.
The bearing structure 25 is a concrete block or a reinforced concrete block or a sleeper or a steel bar, and the stone shock-absorbing layer 3 is made of hard stones with the thickness of 20-500 mm.
The bearing structure bottommost end is provided with the fine setting structure, the fine setting structure is jacking device 5, specifically is hydraulic jack, and jacking device 5's side still is provided with baffle 24.
The single-tower frame comprises a transverse support frame 11 and a vertical support frame 10, wherein the transverse support frame 11 is used for placing material crushing equipment, material feeding equipment, material screening equipment 6 and material conveying equipment 7, and the vertical support frame 10 is used for supporting the transverse support frame 11. The single-tower building envelope is a building block type modular loose assembly structure and comprises a top plate 26, a bottom plate 28 and a side plate 27, wherein the top plate 26, the bottom plate 28 and the side plate 27 are connected with the vertical support frame 10 and the transverse support frame 11 through bolts. The single-tower frame and the single-tower enclosure structure are assembled by a plurality of modular units in a building block type in a loose way (or a structure for quickly assembling and disassembling a plurality of parts), so that the crushing production line can be quickly disassembled at any time, and the crushing production line can be installed and put into production after being moved. And the rear end of the discharge hole of the material crushing equipment positioned on the last layer is connected with material screening equipment 6 and material conveying equipment 7.
The feeding screening machine comprises a vibration box body 12 and a vibration excitation device; the vibration box body 12 is of a hollow structure, the upper end surface of the vibration box body 1 is a feeding conveying surface 13, one end of the feeding conveying surface 13 is a feeding end 16, the other corresponding end is a discharging end 17, the feeding conveying surface 13 comprises three conveying surfaces, the three conveying surfaces are continuously butted along a material advancing route, are sequentially arranged from high to low and are in a step shape, and for convenience of description, the three conveying surfaces are respectively defined as a first conveying surface 18, a second conveying surface 19 and a third conveying surface 20 from high to low; three transport face comprises many grating 21, and the length direction of grating 21 is unanimous with the advancing direction of material, and the width of grating 21 diminishes along material advancing direction gradually, and the screening clearance that the grating 21 of same transport face formed is crescent along material advancing direction to avoid the material to block up at the screening clearance. The longitudinal section of the screen bars 21 is in an inverted trapezoid shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the screening gaps formed by the screen bars are gradually enlarged in the falling direction of the materials so as to avoid the materials from being blocked in the screening gaps.
The vibrating box body 12 is also internally provided with two layers of screens, the screens are in a frame structure and are embedded in the vibrating box body 12 through mounting holes in the inner wall of the vibrating box body 12 and are positioned below the three conveying surfaces and are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, the screens are sequentially defined into a first screen 22 and a second screen 23 from top to bottom for convenience of description, the areas of the two screens are the same and cover the cross section of the whole vibrating box body 12, so that the two screens can receive soil and materials falling from the three conveying surfaces, the screen holes of the first screen 22 are larger than those of the second screen 23, the quantity and the size of the screen holes are determined according to working conditions, and each layer of screen is provided with corresponding discharge holes for outputting the materials with different particle sizes; a bottom plate 15 is arranged in the vibration box body 12 and is positioned at the bottom of the vibration box body 12 and used for receiving soil screened by a screen, a corresponding discharge hole 14 is formed in the vibration box body 12, and the bottom plate 15 inclines towards the discharge hole, so that the bottom plate 15 inclines towards the discharge hole 14 and the soil is conveniently discharged in a vibration mode due to the light weight of the soil; the broken multistage breakage that often needs of material, consequently, broken production line often need set up many different crushing equipment and regard as the one-level breakage in proper order, the second grade is broken, tertiary breakage or more, different crushing grades carry out the breakage to the material of different particle diameters, consequently, set up the multilayer screen cloth, in screening earth, still can not carry out the broken material of one-level with small-size particle diameter and sieve, carry respectively to the second grade breakage or tertiary breakage according to the size of particle diameter, or directly sieve out finished product material, so both can sieve away the earth on the material, can grade the material again, carry out accurate breakage to the material, the material that need not all different particle diameters all passes through multistage breakage, thereby whole broken production line's efficiency has been improved, and the energy consumption is reduced.
When the feeding and screening machine works, the vibration box body 12 is excited under the action of the vibration excitation device to drive the feeding conveying surface 13 on the upper part and the screen inside the feeding conveying surface to vibrate together, so that mud removal and screening are carried out on materials. The material firstly enters the first conveying surface 18 through the feeding end 16, under the drive of the vibration excitation device, the vibration box body 12 vibrates, the material vibrates and advances on the first conveying surface 18, the screening gap of the first conveying surface 18 gradually increases along the material advancing direction, the material can be prevented from being accumulated and blocked, when the material advances to the tail end of the first conveying surface 18, the material falls to the head end of the second conveying surface 19 and then continues to advance on the second conveying surface 19, the screening gap of the second conveying surface 19 also gradually increases along the material advancing direction, similarly, the material falls from the second conveying surface 19 to the third conveying surface 20 until reaching the discharging end 17 to enter the crushing equipment, due to the fall and the vibration, the material with small particle size can be overturned and screened, so that the contact surface of the material and the feeding conveying surface 13 changes, the mud removing effect can be improved, and the problem that the material mixed with the soil between the materials with large particle size and the material with small particle size cannot pass through the gap between the screen bars 21 due to the vibration tamping can be avoided Separating out; the screening gaps at the head ends and the tail ends of the three conveying surfaces are consistent, so that the screening gap of each screening surface is gradually increased from the head end to the tail end, the accumulation blockage is avoided, and the condition that the screening gap of the discharge end 17 is too large due to the adoption of one conveying surface and the screening feeding requirement cannot be met is avoided; in the process of the material advancing in a vibrating mode, soil and small-particle-size materials can fall onto the first screen along gaps among the screen bars 36, the cross section of each screen bar 21 is in an inverted trapezoid shape with the upper portion being large and the lower portion being small, the screening gaps formed by the screen bars 36 are enlarged from small to large in the falling direction of the materials, the small-particle-size materials and the soil can fall conveniently through the arrangement, the blocking is avoided, the falling speed is improved, the soil and the small-particle-size materials falling onto the first screen 22 are screened, the fed materials of the first screen 22 are discharged from the corresponding discharge ports 14, the fed materials are conveyed to the second-stage crushing station to be subjected to shape feeding crushing, the fed materials fall into the second screen 23 to be subjected to shape screening, the fed materials of the second screen 23 are discharged from the corresponding discharge ports 14 and are conveyed to the third-stage crushing station to be crushed, the fed materials fall onto the.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a broken single tower of floating, includes tamped level land, single tower, the broken integrated system of material and the antidetonation frame of floating of a broken production line, the broken integrated system of material is installed in the single tower, its characterized in that: the single tower is arranged on a rammed flat ground through a floating anti-seismic machine base, and the floating anti-seismic machine base comprises a block stone shock-absorbing layer arranged on the rammed flat ground and a bearing structure uniformly erected on the block stone shock-absorbing layer;
the material crushing integrated system comprises material crushing equipment, material screening equipment, material conveying equipment and material feeding equipment, wherein the material feeding equipment is a feeding screening machine;
the single tower comprises a multi-layer single tower frame and a single tower enclosing structure which are vertically arranged; each layer of the single-tower frame is sequentially provided with a feeding screening machine and a plurality of material crushing devices from top to bottom according to a material feeding crushing sequence, and a height drop exists between the adjacent upper and lower layers of material crushing devices;
the feeding screening machine is connected with a plurality of material crushing devices through different material conveying pipelines.
2. A floating crushing single tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bearing structure is a concrete block or a reinforced concrete block or a sleeper or a steel bar, and the stone shock absorption layer is made of hard stones with the thickness of 20-500 mm.
3. A floating crushing single tower according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the bottom end of the bearing structure is provided with a fine adjustment structure, and the fine adjustment structure is a hydraulic jack.
4. A floating crushing single tower according to claim 3, wherein: the single-tower frame comprises a transverse support frame and a vertical support frame, wherein the transverse support frame is used for placing material crushing equipment, material feeding equipment, material screening equipment and material conveying equipment, and the vertical support frame is used for supporting the transverse support frame.
5. A floating crushing tower according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the feeding screening machine comprises a vibration box body and an excitation device used for driving the vibration box body to vibrate, the vibration box body is of a hollow structure, the upper end face of the vibration box body is a feeding conveying face, one end of the feeding conveying face is a feeding end, the other corresponding end of the feeding conveying face is a discharging end, the feeding conveying face comprises a plurality of conveying faces, the conveying faces are continuously butted along a material advancing route, are sequentially arranged from high to low and are in a step shape, the conveying faces are formed by a plurality of screen bars and are provided with screening gaps, the length direction of the screen bars is consistent with the advancing direction of materials, the width of the screen bars is gradually reduced along the material advancing direction, and the screening gaps formed by the screen bars of the same conveying face are gradually increased along the material advancing direction.
6. The floating crushing single tower of claim 5, wherein: the longitudinal section of grating is for big-end-up's inversion trapezoidally, and the screening clearance that the grating formed is by little grow in vertical direction, be provided with the screen cloth that is located the below of feed transport surface in the vibrating bin, the screen cloth is the multilayer, and parallel arrangement is in the vibrating bin from top to bottom, and the sieve mesh of the superiors screen cloth is the biggest to reduce step by step from last to bottom, the sieve mesh of lower floor screen cloth is minimum, be provided with the bottom that is located the vibrating bin in the vibrating bin, be used for accepting the bottom plate that divides earth through the sieve mesh screen, be provided with corresponding discharge gate on the vibrating bin, and the bottom plate inclines to the discharge gate.
7. A floating crushing single tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the single-tower enclosure structure is a building-block modular loose assembly structure and comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and side plates, wherein the top plate, the bottom plate and the side plates are connected with the vertical support frame and the transverse support frame through bolts.
8. A floating crushing single tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the rear end of the discharge hole of the material crushing equipment positioned on the last layer is connected with material screening equipment and material conveying equipment.
CN201810944684.9A 2018-08-19 2018-08-19 Floating type crushing single tower Withdrawn CN110833905A (en)

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US9839915B2 (en) * 2013-11-28 2017-12-12 Carey Hunker Impact grinding plant for the communition of ore
CN204469826U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-07-15 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 A kind of tower stacked waste refrigerators disintegrating apparatus
CN106334617A (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-01-18 马琳 Floor-type screening and crushing device
CN206591489U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-10-27 宁夏建工集团有限公司 A kind of Anti-seismic water conservancy ecosystem revetment
CN206562621U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-10-17 安徽省公路桥梁工程有限公司 City planting ductwork fluting pipe laying structure
CN207361146U (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-05-15 南通利元亨机械有限公司 Staged vibrating feed device
CN108129049A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-08 贵州成智重工科技有限公司 A kind of Machine-made Sand production building station and sand method processed
CN209174086U (en) * 2018-08-19 2019-07-30 义乌市兴颖进出口有限公司 A kind of broken single column of floating type

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