CN110833625A

CN110833625A - Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with apparatus degassing unit

Info

Publication number: CN110833625A
Application number: CN201911159298.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周凯; 王延辉; 吴媛; 袁杰; 秦晓雯
Original assignee: Third Hospital Of Xi'an
Current assignee: Third Hospital Of Xi'an
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2020-02-25

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field related to the otolaryngology department, and discloses an instrument disinfection device for the otolaryngology department, which comprises a box body, a box door, a disinfectant box, a clear water box and a waste liquid outlet; the inside middle part of box is provided with a set of horizontal rotation axis, the outside fixedly connected with transmission shaft in right-hand member center department of rotation axis, bilateral symmetry is provided with two sets of boards of placing about the surface of rotation axis, the left and right sides symmetry is provided with two sets of washing cabins, place the board and all set up to latticed structure with the washing cabin, the upper surface left and right sides symmetry of placing the board installs six groups of baffles, the spout has been seted up to the inboard of baffle, sliding connection has the depression bar in the spout, be connected with vertically in the internal thread, the inside of washing cabin sets up to upper and. The invention has the advantages that: classification disinfection, rotary contact disinfection, repeated resource utilization, high disinfection precision and high working efficiency.

Description

Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with apparatus degassing unit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to the ear-nose-throat department, in particular to an instrument disinfection device for the ear-nose-throat department.

Background

The otolaryngological diseases are mainly classified according to diseases frequently occurring in the ear, nose and throat, medical instruments for examining and treating the diseases are multiple, one part is a disposable instrument, and the other part needs to be cleaned and disinfected when the instruments are used up, so that the infection of the diseases is avoided.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 209156511U, bulletin date: 2019.07.26) discloses a categorised belt cleaning device of apparatus disinfection for otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study, including washing bucket main part, outlet and water inlet, the front end of washing bucket main part is installed the observation window, and installs ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in the upper back of observation window, the below of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is provided with the cylinder, and the inside of cylinder is provided with metal side net, the inboard of metal side net is connected with the apparatus and places the board, and the inboard of apparatus and place the board installs the division board, the rear of division board is connected with the rotation axis, and the rear end of rotation axis installs the motor, the outlet sets up in the below position of washing bucket main part, and the below of outlet is connected with the water tank. But the device adopts static spraying to wash, and the dynamics that apparatus and antiseptic solution contacted is little, leads to abluent quality not high, and is not enough to the fixity of apparatus, and the single disinfection volume of wasing is not many, leads to practicality general, and the work efficiency of whole device is lower, is unfavorable for using widely.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an instrument disinfection device for the ear-nose-throat department, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an apparatus disinfection device for otolaryngology department comprises a box body, a box door, a disinfectant box, a clear water box and a waste liquid outlet; the left side of box articulates there is a set of chamber door, and a set of waste liquid export has outwards been seted up to the right side wall bottom of chamber door. The left and right sides of the outer top of the box body are symmetrically fixed with two groups of disinfectant tanks and clear water tanks, the middle parts of the disinfectant tanks and the clear water tanks are communicated with a group of vertical connecting pipes through water pipes, the bottom ends of the connecting pipes stretch into the inner top of the box body to be communicated with a right water spray device, and water pipes are provided with water pumps used for controlling liquid in the disinfectant tanks and the clear water tanks to flow in. The bottom of the water spray row is communicated with a plurality of groups of drain holes at equal intervals, and disinfectant or clean water in the water spray row is sprayed to the inner middle part of the box body through the drain holes. The interior middle part of box is provided with a set of horizontal rotation axis, and the outside fixedly connected with transmission shaft of right-hand member center department of rotation axis, the terminal lateral wall that passes the box of transmission shaft rotates and is connected with the rotating electrical machines who is fixed in on the box lateral wall, rotates through starting rotating electrical machines drive transfer line, and then drives the rotation axis and rotate. The surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a grid-shaped structure which is convenient for the flow of the upper liquid and the lower liquid.

Two groups of placing plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and two groups of cleaning cabins are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side. Place the board and all set up to latticed structure with the washing cabin, the upper surface left and right sides symmetry of placing the board installs six group's baffles, and the spout has been seted up to the inboard of baffle, and sliding connection has the depression bar in the spout, and the internal thread has been seted up to the upper portion inboard of baffle, and the internal thread communicates with the spout each other, is connected with vertically in the internal thread, places on placing the board through the apparatus that will treat disinfection, then moves the depression bar downwards, makes it press and holds the apparatus, then rotates the both ends of fixing the depression bar downwards.

The inside of the cleaning cabin is arranged into an upper layer and a lower layer, and the middle of the cleaning cabin is separated through a partition plate. The inside sliding connection of washing cabin has two sets of push pedals, and the left side middle part of push pedal is through installing the push rod, and the left end fixed mounting of push rod has the shrouding, and the bottom sliding connection of two sets of shroudings is in seting up the spout in inside rotation axis upper surface and the baffle upper surface inside, and the inboard fixed mounting in upper portion of shrouding has the bolt, has seted up the slot on the left side wall of the washing cabin that corresponds with the bolt. Through the plug-in connection of the plug pin and the slot, the sealing plate is convenient to be stably installed on the left side of the cleaning cabin. The right side of the middle part of the push rod is connected with a group of buffer cavities.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower part of the outer side surface of the box door is fixedly provided with a group of pull rings which are convenient for opening and closing the box door.

As a further scheme of the invention: the water spray row is arranged into an arc-shaped structure, so that liquid in the connecting pipe can be sprayed downwards through the water spray row.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a layer of sound-proof cover for preventing the rotary motor from generating noise pollution during operation is arranged on the outer side of the rotary motor.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inside fixed mounting of rotation axis has a set of ultraviolet tube threaded rod with the rotation axis is coaxial, and the inside of ultraviolet tube threaded rod is fixed and is provided with a plurality of groups ultraviolet lamp, and ultraviolet tube threaded rod sets up to transparent structure, and the ultraviolet ray that the ultraviolet lamp of being convenient for sent is to the outside transmission of rotation axis, and then carries out ultraviolet disinfection to fixing the ear, nose and throat on the rotation axis and use the apparatus.

As a further scheme of the invention: a layer of rubber pad is laid on the bottom of the pressure lever and the upper surface of the placing plate and used for fixing protective instruments.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cushion chamber includes spring and clamp plate, and the clamp plate is provided with two sets of and spring elastic connection between two sets of clamp plates, and the outside fixed connection of clamp plate is on the push rod, through set up the cushion chamber on the push rod, is convenient for adjust the position of push pedal to when placing the instrument of equidimension length not in the cleaning chamber, all can be fixed it through the push pedal.

As a further scheme of the invention: sponge pads used for preventing the abrasion of instruments are arranged on the right side surface of the push plate and the inner wall of the cleaning cabin. By placing different types of instruments into the cleaning cabin, stable disinfecting and cleaning can be performed.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inside of the box of the downside of rotation axis is provided with a set of disinfectant pond, and the interior bottom in disinfectant pond sets up to protruding structure, and the liquid of being convenient for flows to the both sides in disinfectant pond. The bottom of the left side wall of the disinfectant tank is provided with a group of tank outlets. Fixed surface installs the lifter in the bottom in disinfectant pond, and the bottom of lifter is provided with the lift, can drive the disinfectant pond through starting the lift and reciprocate, and then when facing the apparatus of difference on the rotation axis, can be according to the height of apparatus to and how much of the inside liquid in disinfectant pond, the height in adjustment disinfectant pond, then be convenient for rotate epaxial apparatus and can stretch into and wash in the inside liquid in disinfectant pond. The liquid in the disinfectant tank falls after being sprayed downwards to the instruments on the rotating shaft through the drain holes, and a user can automatically rotate whether to use the liquid in the disinfectant tank according to the available degree of the liquid. The disinfectant tank is mainly arranged for reusing disinfectant, so that resources are saved. The outside fixed cover of lift is equipped with the round safety cover, prevents to receive the influence of liquid.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the instruments are disinfected by arranging the disinfectant tank, and then the clear water tank is flushed, so that the disinfection purity is ensured; the placing plate and the cleaning cabin are arranged, so that different types of instruments can be conveniently placed and sterilized in a classified manner; the apparatus is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft for rotary spraying disinfection, so that the contact force between the apparatus and the disinfectant can be improved, and the disinfection precision is improved; the disinfectant can be reused by arranging the disinfectant tank at the lower side of the rotating shaft, so that resources are saved. The invention has the advantages that: classification disinfection, rotary contact disinfection, repeated resource utilization, high disinfection precision and high working efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus sterilizing device for otolaryngological department.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cleaning chamber in the apparatus sterilizing device for otolaryngological department.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary shaft of the apparatus sterilizing device for otolaryngological department.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a buffer chamber in the apparatus sterilizing device for otolaryngological department.

Wherein: the device comprises a box body 10, a box door 11, a disinfectant box 12, a clean water box 13, a connecting pipe 14, a water spray row 15, a water discharge hole 16, a waste liquid outlet 17, a disinfectant pool 18, a pool outlet 19, a lifter 20, a protective cover 21, a rotating motor 22, a sound-proof cover 23, a rotating shaft 24, a placing plate 25, an ultraviolet lamp tube 27, an ultraviolet lamp 28, a cleaning cabin 29, a push plate 30, a push rod 31, a buffer cavity 32, a sealing plate 33, a spring 34, a pressing plate 35, a baffle plate 36, a threaded rod 37, a sliding groove 38 and a pressing rod 39.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a disinfection device for otolaryngological instruments comprises a box body 10, a box door 11, a disinfectant tank 12, a clear water tank 13 and a waste liquid outlet 17; a set of box door 11 is hinged on the left side of the box body 10, and a set of pull rings convenient for opening and closing the box door 11 is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the outer side surface of the box door 11. The bottom of the right side wall of the box door 11 is provided with a group of waste liquid outlets 17. The outer top left and right sides symmetry of box 10 is fixed with two sets of disinfectant box 12 and clear water tank 13, and the middle part of disinfectant box 12 and clear water tank 13 leads to pipe and communicates jointly has a set of vertical connecting pipe 14, and the bottom of connecting pipe 14 stretches into the interior top intercommunication right side of box 10 and sprays water and arrange 15, is provided with the water pump that is arranged in controlling the inflow of liquid in disinfectant box 12 and the clear water tank 13 on the water pipe. The water spray 15 is arranged in an arc-shaped configuration so that the liquid inside the connecting pipe 14 is sprayed downward through the water spray 15. The bottom of the water spray device 15 is communicated with a plurality of groups of drain holes 16 at equal intervals, and disinfectant or clean water in the water spray device 15 is sprayed to the inner middle part of the box body 10 through the drain holes 16. The inner middle part of the box body 10 is provided with a group of transverse rotating shafts 24, the center of the right end of each rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft outwards, the tail ends of the transmission shafts penetrate through the side wall of the box body 10 and are rotatably connected with rotating motors 22 fixed on the outer side wall of the box body 10, the rotating motors 22 are started to drive the transmission rods to rotate, and then the rotating shafts 24 are driven to rotate. A layer of sound-proof cover 23 for preventing noise pollution generated when the rotating electrical machine 22 is operated is arranged on the outer side of the rotating electrical machine 22. The surface of the rotating shaft 24 is provided with a grid-like structure to facilitate the flow of the liquid up and down.

The inside fixed mounting of rotation axis 24 has a set of ultraviolet tube threaded rod 37 with the rotation axis 24 coaxial axle center, and the inside fixed of ultraviolet tube threaded rod 37 is provided with a plurality of groups of ultraviolet lamp 28, and ultraviolet tube threaded rod 37 sets up to transparent structure, and the ultraviolet ray that the ultraviolet lamp 28 of being convenient for sent is to the outside transmission of rotation axis 24, and then carries out ultraviolet disinfection to the apparatus for otolaryngology fixed on rotation axis 24. Two sets of placing plates 25 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 24, and two sets of cleaning cabins 29 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side. Place board 25 and washing cabin 29 and all set up to latticed structure, place the upper surface left and right sides symmetry of board 25 and install six group's baffles 36, spout 38 has been seted up to baffle 36's inboard, sliding connection has depression bar 39 in the spout 38, the internal thread has been seted up to baffle 36's upper portion inboard, internal thread and spout 38 communicate each other, be connected with vertical 37 in the internal thread, place on placing board 25 through treating sterile apparatus, then move depression bar 39 downwards, make it press and hold the apparatus, then rotate 37 both ends of fixing depression bar 39 downwards. And a layer of rubber pad is laid at the bottom of the pressure lever 39 and on the upper surface of the placing plate 25, and is used for fixing protective instruments.

The interior of the cleaning cabin 29 is provided with an upper layer and a lower layer, and the middle is separated by a partition plate. The inside sliding connection of washing cabin 29 has two sets of push plates 30, and push plate 30's left side middle part is through installing push rod 31, and push rod 31's left end fixed mounting has shrouding 33, and two sets of shrouding 33's bottom sliding connection is in seting up the spout in 24 upper surfaces of rotation axis and the baffle upper surface inside, and the inboard fixed mounting in upper portion of shrouding 33 has the bolt, has seted up the slot on the left side wall of washing cabin 29 that corresponds with the bolt. The plug-in connection with the slot facilitates the stable installation of the sealing plate 33 on the left side of the cleaning chamber 29. The middle part right side of push rod 31 is connected with a set of cushion chamber 32, and cushion chamber 32 includes spring 34 and clamp plate 35, and clamp plate 35 is provided with two sets ofly and spring 34 elastic connection between two sets of clamp plates 35, and the outside fixed connection of clamp plate 35 is on push rod 31, through set up cushion chamber 32 on push rod 31, is convenient for adjust push plate 30's position to when placing the apparatus of equidimension length not in rinsing cabin 29, all can fix it through push plate 30. Sponge pads for preventing the abrasion of instruments are arranged on the right side surface of the push plate 30 and the inner wall of the cleaning cabin 29. Stable sterile cleaning is performed by placing different types of instruments into the cleaning compartment 29.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the otorhinolaryngological instrument to be cleaned and sterilized is first fixed on the placing plate 25 or placed in the cleaning chamber 29 for fixed cleaning and sterilization depending on its type by self-selection by opening the chamber door 11. Then, the rotating motor 22 is started to drive the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, meanwhile, the water spraying and discharging device 15 is started to spray and sterilize the disinfectant in the disinfectant box 12 downwards to the instruments in the cleaning cabin 29 and on the placing plate 25 through the water discharging hole 16, the force of contact between the liquid and the instruments is improved through rotary sterilization, and the ultraviolet lamp tube threaded rod 37 is arranged in the rotating shaft 24 to facilitate the omnibearing irradiation and sterilization of the instruments from inside to outside. After the disinfectant is sprayed, the disinfected instruments are washed by the clean water in the clean water tank 13 downwards through the drain holes 16, so that the residual disinfectant on the instruments is removed.

Example two

A group of disinfectant tanks 18 are arranged inside the box body 10 on the lower side of the rotating shaft 24, and the inner bottom of each disinfectant tank 18 is provided with a convex structure, so that liquid can flow to two sides of each disinfectant tank 18 conveniently. The bottom of the left side wall of the disinfectant liquid pool 18 is provided with a group of pool outlets 19. Fixed surface installs the lifter in the bottom in disinfectant pond 18, the bottom of lifter is provided with lift 20, can drive disinfectant pond 18 through starting lift 20 and reciprocate, and then when facing the apparatus of difference on the rotation axis 24, can be according to the height of apparatus to and how much of the inside liquid in disinfectant pond 18, adjust the height in disinfectant pond 18, then be convenient for the apparatus on the rotation axis 24 can stretch into and wash in the inside liquid in disinfectant pond 18. The liquid in the disinfectant liquid pool 18 falls after being sprayed downwards to the instruments on the rotating shaft 24 through the water discharge holes 16, and a user can rotate the liquid in the disinfectant liquid pool 18 according to the availability of the liquid. The disinfectant tank 18 is mainly arranged to reuse disinfectant, thereby saving resources. The elevator 20 is externally sheathed with a protective cover 21, protected from the liquid.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An instrument disinfection device for otolaryngological department comprises a box body (10), a box door (11), a disinfectant box (12), a clear water box (13) and a waste liquid outlet (17); the left side of the box body (10) is hinged with a group of box doors (11), the bottom of the right side wall of each box door (11) is outwards provided with a group of waste liquid outlets (17), the left side and the right side of the outer top of the box body (10) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with two groups of disinfectant tanks (12) and clear water tanks (13), the middle parts of the disinfectant tanks (12) and the clear water tanks (13) are jointly communicated with a group of vertical connecting pipes (14) through water pipes, the bottom ends of the connecting pipes (14) extend into the inner top of the box body (10) and are communicated with a right water spray device (15), water pumps for controlling the inflow of liquid in the disinfectant tanks (12) and the clear water tanks (13) are arranged on the water pipes, the bottoms of the water spray devices (15) are communicated with a plurality of groups of drain holes (16) at equal intervals, and the left-right-side water spray device is characterized in that the, the tail end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the side wall of the box body (10) to be rotatably connected with a rotating motor (22) fixed on the outer side wall of the box body (10), and the surface of the rotating shaft (24) is provided with a grid-shaped structure convenient for up-and-down liquid flow; two groups of placing plates (25) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (24), two groups of cleaning cabins (29) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side, the placing plates (25) and the cleaning cabins (29) are both arranged to be of a latticed structure, six groups of baffles (36) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the placing plates (25), sliding grooves (38) are formed in the inner sides of the baffles (36), pressing rods (39) are connected in the sliding grooves (38), internal threads are formed in the inner sides of the upper portions of the baffles (36), the internal threads are communicated with the sliding grooves (38), vertical threads (37) are connected in the internal threads, the cleaning cabins (29) are arranged to be of an upper layer and a lower layer, the middle of the cleaning cabins is separated through a partition plate, two groups of push plates (30) are connected, the bottom sliding connection of two sets of shrouding (33) is in seting up the spout in rotation axis (24) upper surface inside and baffle upper surface inside, and the inboard fixed mounting in upper portion of shrouding (33) has the bolt, has seted up the slot on the left side wall of washing cabin (29) that corresponds with the bolt, and the middle part right side of push rod (31) is connected with a set of cushion chamber (32).

2. The otolaryngological instrument sterilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a set of pull rings facilitating opening and closing of the door (11) is fixedly installed at a lower portion of an outer side surface of the door (11).

3. An otolaryngological device disinfection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the water spray (15) is arranged in an arc-shaped configuration.

4. An otolaryngological instrument sterilization apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a layer of soundproof cover (23) for preventing noise contamination when the rotary electric machine (22) is operated is provided outside the rotary electric machine (22).

5. The otolaryngological instrument disinfection device of claim 4, wherein a set of ultraviolet lamp threaded rods (37) coaxial with the rotation shaft (24) is fixedly installed inside the rotation shaft (24), a plurality of sets of ultraviolet lamps (28) are fixedly installed inside the ultraviolet lamp threaded rods (37), and the ultraviolet lamp threaded rods (37) are of a transparent structure.

6. An otolaryngological device disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom of the pressure bar (39) and the upper surface of the resting plate (25) are provided with a rubber mat.

7. An otolaryngological device degassing unit according to claim 6 wherein the buffer chamber (32) comprises two sets of springs (34) and pressure plates (35), the pressure plates (35) are provided with two sets and the springs (34) are elastically connected between the two sets of pressure plates (35), the outer sides of the pressure plates (35) are fixedly connected to the push rod (31).

8. An otolaryngological device disinfection apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein a sponge pad for preventing the abrasion of the device is provided in the right side surface of the push plate (30) and the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (29).

9. The otolaryngological instrument disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein a set of disinfection liquid pool (18) is provided inside the box body (10) on the lower side of the rotation shaft (24), the inner bottom of the disinfection liquid pool (18) is provided with a convex structure, and the bottom of the left side wall of the disinfection liquid pool (18) is provided with a set of pool outlet (19).

10. An otolaryngological instrument disinfection apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, wherein a lifting rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom lower surface of the disinfection liquid tank (18), a lifter (20) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod, and a ring of protective cover (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the lifter (20).