CN110830817A - Video transcoding capacity adjusting method and video transcoding server - Google Patents
Video transcoding capacity adjusting method and video transcoding server Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a video transcoding capacity adjusting method and a video transcoding server, wherein a registration module is used for receiving a registration message sent by unregistered video transcoding equipment, the information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment in the registration message is stored in an information queue of the video transcoding equipment, meanwhile, an online state detection module is used for detecting whether each registered video transcoding equipment is online according to a certain frequency, and the information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment which is not online is removed from the information queue of the video transcoding equipment. Therefore, when transcoding requirements change and video transcoding equipment needs to be increased or decreased in the process of providing transcoding service, under the condition of not interrupting the transcoding service, by simply increasing or decreasing the video transcoding equipment, information of corresponding video transcoding equipment can be automatically increased or removed from an information queue of the video transcoding equipment, so that the purpose of improving or reducing the transcoding capacity in the process of providing the transcoding service is achieved, and the normal operation of the transcoding service is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of video networking, in particular to a video transcoding capacity adjusting method and a video transcoding server.
Background
In video networking real-time audio and video services, transcoding requirements are dynamic, while transcoding services are not interruptible. During busy hours, the transcoding requirement is increased rapidly, and a higher requirement is put forward on the transcoding capacity; when idle, the transcoding requirement drops sharply, which wastes a lot of transcoding capacity. The prior art cannot realize the improvement or reduction of the transcoding capacity in the process of providing the transcoding service.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a video transcoding capacity adjusting method and a video transcoding server, and aims to solve the problem that the prior art cannot improve or reduce the transcoding capacity in the process of providing transcoding service.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a video transcoding capacity adjusting method is applied to a video network and comprises the following steps:
receiving a registration message sent by unregistered video transcoding equipment, wherein the registration message contains information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment;
storing the information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment into a video transcoding equipment information queue to complete registration of the unregistered video transcoding equipment; the video transcoding equipment information queue stores the information of each registered video transcoding equipment;
receiving heartbeat information sent by each registered video transcoding device according to a first preset frequency, and updating the information of the registered video transcoding device sending the heartbeat information in the video transcoding device information queue when the heartbeat information is received;
and detecting whether each registered video transcoding device is online according to a second preset frequency, and removing the information of the registered video transcoding devices which are not online from the video transcoding device information queue.
Further, the method for detecting whether the registered video transcoding device is online comprises the following steps:
and when the heartbeat information of the registered video transcoding equipment to be detected is not received within the preset time length, judging that the registered video transcoding equipment to be detected is not on line, otherwise, judging that the registered video transcoding equipment to be detected is on line.
Further, the adjusting method further comprises the following steps:
and returning registration result information to the unregistered video transcoding equipment and returning updating result information to the registered video transcoding equipment which sends the heartbeat information.
Further, the information of the registered video transcoding device includes identification information of the registered video transcoding device, and the information of the unregistered video transcoding device includes identification information of the unregistered video transcoding device.
Further, the adjusting method is executed by a video transcoding server, and each registered video transcoding device is distributed and arranged and is connected and communicated with the video transcoding server through a video network.
A video transcoding server, the server applied in video network, comprising:
the registration module is used for receiving a registration message sent by unregistered video transcoding equipment, wherein the registration message contains information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment, and storing the information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment into a video transcoding equipment information queue so as to complete registration of the unregistered video transcoding equipment; the video transcoding equipment information queue stores the information of each registered video transcoding equipment;
the registration module is further used for receiving heartbeat information sent by each registered video transcoding device according to a first preset frequency, and updating information of the registered video transcoding devices sending the heartbeat information in the video transcoding device information queue when the heartbeat information is received;
and the online state detection module is used for detecting whether each registered video transcoding device is online according to a second preset frequency and removing the information of the registered video transcoding devices which are not online from the video transcoding device information queue.
Further, when the online state detection module detects whether the registered video transcoding device is online, and when the heartbeat information of the registered video transcoding device to be detected is not received within a preset time period, the online state detection module judges that the registered video transcoding device to be detected is offline, and otherwise, the online state detection module judges that the registered video transcoding device to be detected is online.
Further, the registration module is further configured to return registration result information to the unregistered video transcoding device and return update result information to the registered video transcoding device that sent the heartbeat information.
Further, the information of the registered video transcoding device includes identification information of the registered video transcoding device, and the information of the unregistered video transcoding device includes identification information of the unregistered video transcoding device.
Further, the registered video transcoding devices are distributed and are in connected communication with the video transcoding server through a video network.
Compared with the prior art, the method and the device have the advantages that the registration module is used for receiving the registration message sent by the unregistered video transcoding equipment, the information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment in the registration message is stored in the information queue of the video transcoding equipment, meanwhile, the online state detection module is used for detecting whether the registered video transcoding equipment is online or not according to a certain frequency, and the information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment which is not online is removed from the information queue of the video transcoding equipment. Therefore, when transcoding requirements change and video transcoding equipment needs to be increased or decreased in the process of providing transcoding service, under the condition of not interrupting the transcoding service, by simply increasing or decreasing the video transcoding equipment, information of corresponding video transcoding equipment can be automatically increased or removed from an information queue of the video transcoding equipment, so that the purpose of improving or reducing the transcoding capacity in the process of providing the transcoding service is achieved, and the normal operation of the transcoding service is not influenced.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic networking diagram of a video network of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of a node server according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an access switch of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an ethernet protocol conversion gateway according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic main flow chart of a video transcoding capacity adjusting method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the composition of a video transcoding server and the adjustment of video transcoding capacity according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
The video networking is an important milestone for network development, is a real-time network, can realize high-definition video real-time transmission, and pushes a plurality of internet applications to high-definition video, and high-definition faces each other.
The video networking adopts a real-time high-definition video exchange technology, can integrate required services such as dozens of services of video, voice, pictures, characters, communication, data and the like on a system platform on a network platform, such as high-definition video conference, video monitoring, intelligent monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delayed television, network teaching, live broadcast, VOD on demand, television mail, Personal Video Recorder (PVR), intranet (self-office) channels, intelligent video broadcast control, information distribution and the like, and realizes high-definition quality video broadcast through a television or a computer.
To better understand the embodiments of the present invention, the following description refers to the internet of view:
some of the technologies applied in the video networking are as follows:
network Technology (Network Technology)
Network technology innovation in video networking has improved over traditional Ethernet (Ethernet) to face the potentially enormous video traffic on the network. Unlike pure network Packet Switching (Packet Switching) or network circuit Switching (circuit Switching), the Packet Switching is adopted by the technology of the video networking to meet the Streaming requirement. The video networking technology has the advantages of flexibility, simplicity and low price of packet switching, and simultaneously has the quality and safety guarantee of circuit switching, thereby realizing the seamless connection of the whole network switching type virtual circuit and the data format.
Switching Technology (Switching Technology)
The video network adopts two advantages of asynchronism and packet switching of the Ethernet, eliminates the defects of the Ethernet on the premise of full compatibility, has end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, is directly communicated with a user terminal, and directly bears an IP data packet. The user data does not require any format conversion across the entire network. The video networking is a higher-level form of the Ethernet, is a real-time exchange platform, can realize the real-time transmission of the whole-network large-scale high-definition video which cannot be realized by the existing Internet, and pushes a plurality of network video applications to high-definition and unification.
Server Technology (Server Technology)
The server technology on the video networking and unified video platform is different from the traditional server, the streaming media transmission of the video networking and unified video platform is established on the basis of connection orientation, the data processing capacity of the video networking and unified video platform is independent of flow and communication time, and a single network layer can contain signaling and data transmission. For voice and video services, the complexity of video networking and unified video platform streaming media processing is much simpler than that of data processing, and the efficiency is greatly improved by more than one hundred times compared with that of a traditional server.
Storage Technology (Storage Technology)
The super-high speed storage technology of the unified video platform adopts the most advanced real-time operating system in order to adapt to the media content with super-large capacity and super-large flow, the program information in the server instruction is mapped to the specific hard disk space, the media content is not passed through the server any more, and is directly sent to the user terminal instantly, and the general waiting time of the user is less than 0.2 second. The optimized sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical motion of the magnetic head track seeking of the hard disk, the resource consumption only accounts for 20% of that of the IP internet of the same grade, but concurrent flow which is 3 times larger than that of the traditional hard disk array is generated, and the comprehensive efficiency is improved by more than 10 times.
Network Security Technology (Network Security Technology)
The structural design of the video network completely eliminates the network security problem troubling the internet structurally by the modes of independent service permission control each time, complete isolation of equipment and user data and the like, generally does not need antivirus programs and firewalls, avoids the attack of hackers and viruses, and provides a structural carefree security network for users.
Service Innovation Technology (Service Innovation Technology)
The unified video platform integrates services and transmission, and is not only automatically connected once whether a single user, a private network user or a network aggregate. The user terminal, the set-top box or the PC are directly connected to the unified video platform to obtain various multimedia video services in various forms. The unified video platform adopts a menu type configuration table mode to replace the traditional complex application programming, can realize complex application by using very few codes, and realizes infinite new service innovation.
Networking of the video network is as follows:
the video network is a centralized control network structure, and the network can be a tree network, a star network, a ring network and the like, but on the basis of the centralized control node, the whole network is controlled by the centralized control node in the network.
As shown in fig. 1, the video network is divided into an access network and a metropolitan network.
The devices of the access network part can be mainly classified into 3 types: node server, access switch, terminal (including various set-top boxes, coding boards, memories, etc.). The node server is connected to an access switch, which may be connected to a plurality of terminals and may be connected to an ethernet network.
The node server is a node which plays a centralized control function in the access network and can control the access switch and the terminal. The node server can be directly connected with the access switch or directly connected with the terminal.
Similarly, devices of the metropolitan network portion may also be classified into 3 types: a metropolitan area server, a node switch and a node server. The metro server is connected to a node switch, which may be connected to a plurality of node servers.
The node server is a node server of the access network part, namely the node server belongs to both the access network part and the metropolitan area network part.
The metropolitan area server is a node which plays a centralized control function in the metropolitan area network and can control a node switch and a node server. The metropolitan area server can be directly connected with the node switch or directly connected with the node server.
Therefore, the whole video network is a network structure with layered centralized control, and the network controlled by the node server and the metropolitan area server can be in various structures such as tree, star and ring.
The access network part can form a unified video platform (the part in the dotted circle), and a plurality of unified video platforms can form a video network; each unified video platform may be interconnected via metropolitan area and wide area video networking.
Video networking device classification
1.1 devices in the video network of the embodiment of the present invention can be mainly classified into 3 types: servers, switches (including ethernet gateways), terminals (including various set-top boxes, code boards, memories, etc.). The video network as a whole can be divided into a metropolitan area network (or national network, global network, etc.) and an access network.
1.2 wherein the devices of the access network part can be mainly classified into 3 types: node servers, access switches (including ethernet gateways), terminals (including various set-top boxes, code boards, memories, etc.).
The specific hardware structure of each access network device is as follows:
a node server:
as shown in fig. 2, the system mainly includes a network interface module 201, a switching engine module 202, a CPU module 203, and a disk array module 204;
the network interface module 201, the CPU module 203, and the disk array module 204 all enter the switching engine module 202; the switching engine module 202 performs an operation of looking up the address table 205 on the incoming packet, thereby obtaining the direction information of the packet; and stores the packet in a queue of the corresponding packet buffer 206 based on the packet's steering information; if the queue of the packet buffer 206 is nearly full, it is discarded; the switching engine module 202 polls all packet buffer queues for forwarding if the following conditions are met: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queue packet counter is greater than zero. The disk array module 204 mainly implements control over the hard disk, including initialization, read-write, and other operations on the hard disk; the CPU module 203 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with an access switch and a terminal (not shown in the figure), configuring an address table 205 (including a downlink protocol packet address table, an uplink protocol packet address table, and a data packet address table), and configuring the disk array module 204.
The access switch:
as shown in fig. 3, the network interface module mainly includes a network interface module (a downlink network interface module 301 and an uplink network interface module 302), a switching engine module 303 and a CPU module 304;
wherein, the packet (uplink data) coming from the downlink network interface module 301 enters the packet detection module 305; the packet detection module 305 detects whether the Destination Address (DA), the Source Address (SA), the packet type, and the packet length of the packet meet the requirements, and if so, allocates a corresponding stream identifier (stream-id) and enters the switching engine module 303, otherwise, discards the stream identifier; the packet (downstream data) coming from the upstream network interface module 302 enters the switching engine module 303; the incoming data packet of the CPU module 304 enters the switching engine module 303; the switching engine module 303 performs an operation of looking up the address table 306 on the incoming packet, thereby obtaining the direction information of the packet; if the packet entering the switching engine module 303 is from the downstream network interface to the upstream network interface, the packet is stored in the queue of the corresponding packet buffer 307 in association with the stream-id; if the queue of the packet buffer 307 is nearly full, it is discarded; if the packet entering the switching engine module 303 is not from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the data packet is stored in the queue of the corresponding packet buffer 307 according to the guiding information of the packet; if the queue of the packet buffer 307 is nearly full, it is discarded.
The switching engine module 303 polls all packet buffer queues, which in this embodiment of the present invention is divided into two cases:
if the queue is from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queued packet counter is greater than zero; 3) obtaining a token generated by a code rate control module;
if the queue is not from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queue packet counter is greater than zero.
The rate control module 308 is configured by the CPU module 304, and generates tokens for packet buffer queues from all downstream network interfaces to upstream network interfaces at programmable intervals to control the rate of upstream forwarding.
The CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with the node server, configuration of the address table 306, and configuration of the code rate control module 308.
Ethernet protocol conversion gateway：
As shown in fig. 4, the apparatus mainly includes a network interface module (a downlink network interface module 401 and an uplink network interface module 402), a switching engine module 403, a CPU module 404, a packet detection module 405, a rate control module 408, an address table 406, a packet buffer 407, a MAC adding module 409, and a MAC deleting module 410.
Wherein, the data packet coming from the downlink network interface module 401 enters the packet detection module 405; the packet detection module 405 detects whether the ethernet MAC DA, the ethernet MAC SA, the ethernet length or frame type, the video network destination address DA, the video network source address SA, the video network packet type, and the packet length of the packet meet the requirements, and if so, allocates a corresponding stream identifier (stream-id); then, the MAC deletion module 410 subtracts MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type (2byte) and enters the corresponding receiving buffer, otherwise, discards it;
the downlink network interface module 401 detects the sending buffer of the port, and if there is a packet, obtains the ethernet MAC DA of the corresponding terminal according to the destination address DA of the packet, adds the ethernet MAC DA of the terminal, the MACSA of the ethernet coordination gateway, and the ethernet length or frame type, and sends the packet.
The other modules in the ethernet protocol gateway function similarly to the access switch.
A terminal:
the system mainly comprises a network interface module, a service processing module and a CPU module; for example, the set-top box mainly comprises a network interface module, a video and audio coding and decoding engine module and a CPU module; the coding board mainly comprises a network interface module, a video and audio coding engine module and a CPU module; the memory mainly comprises a network interface module, a CPU module and a disk array module.
1.3 devices of the metropolitan area network part can be mainly classified into 2 types: node server, node exchanger, metropolitan area server. The node switch mainly comprises a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module; the metropolitan area server mainly comprises a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module.
2. Video networking packet definition
2.1 Access network packet definition
The data packet of the access network mainly comprises the following parts: destination Address (DA), Source Address (SA), reserved bytes, payload (pdu), CRC.
As shown in the following table, the data packet of the access network mainly includes the following parts:
| DA | SA | Reserved | Payload | CRC |
wherein:
the Destination Address (DA) is composed of 8 bytes (byte), the first byte represents the type of the data packet (such as various protocol packets, multicast data packets, unicast data packets, etc.), there are 256 possibilities at most, the second byte to the sixth byte are metropolitan area network addresses, and the seventh byte and the eighth byte are access network addresses;
the Source Address (SA) is also composed of 8 bytes (byte), defined as the same as the Destination Address (DA);
the reserved byte consists of 2 bytes;
the payload part has different lengths according to different types of datagrams, and is 64 bytes if the datagram is various types of protocol packets, and is 32+1024 or 1056 bytes if the datagram is a unicast packet, of course, the length is not limited to the above 2 types;
the CRC consists of 4 bytes and is calculated in accordance with the standard ethernet CRC algorithm.
2.2 metropolitan area network packet definition
The topology of a metropolitan area network is a graph and there may be 2, or even more than 2, connections between two devices, i.e., there may be more than 2 connections between a node switch and a node server, a node switch and a node switch, and a node switch and a node server. However, the metro network address of the metro network device is unique, and in order to accurately describe the connection relationship between the metro network devices, parameters are introduced in the embodiment of the present invention: a label to uniquely describe a metropolitan area network device.
In this specification, the definition of the Label is similar to that of the Label of MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switch), and assuming that there are two connections between the device a and the device B, there are 2 labels for the packet from the device a to the device B, and 2 labels for the packet from the device B to the device a. The label is classified into an incoming label and an outgoing label, and assuming that the label (incoming label) of the packet entering the device a is 0x0000, the label (outgoing label) of the packet leaving the device a may become 0x 0001. The network access process of the metro network is a network access process under centralized control, that is, address allocation and label allocation of the metro network are both dominated by the metro server, and the node switch and the node server are both passively executed, which is different from label allocation of MPLS, and label allocation of MPLS is a result of mutual negotiation between the switch and the server.
As shown in the following table, the data packet of the metro network mainly includes the following parts:
| DA | SA | Reserved | label (R) | Payload | CRC |
Namely Destination Address (DA), Source Address (SA), Reserved byte (Reserved), tag, payload (pdu), CRC. The format of the tag may be defined by reference to the following: the tag is 32 bits with the upper 16 bits reserved and only the lower 16 bits used, and its position is between the reserved bytes and payload of the packet.
Based on the above-mentioned characteristics of the video network, one of the core concepts of the embodiments of the present invention is presented. As shown in fig. 5, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a video transcoding capacity adjusting method, which is applied in a video network.
To better understand the present embodiment, the video transcoding capacity will first be described. The video transcoding capacity of a system represents the size of the video transcoding requirement which can be met by the video transcoding capacity of the system, and represents the height of the video transcoding capacity of the system, the larger the video transcoding capacity is, the larger the video transcoding requirement which can be met simultaneously is, the smaller the video transcoding capacity is, and the smaller the video transcoding requirement which can be met simultaneously is. The size of the video transcoding capacity is determined by the number of the video transcoding devices which are particularly responsible for the video transcoding task, and the information of the video transcoding devices which are responsible for the video transcoding task is stored in the video transcoding device information queue 12. The more the video transcoding device information stored in the video transcoding device information queue 12 is, the more the number of the video transcoding devices responsible for the video transcoding task is, the larger the video transcoding capacity is, the more the video transcoding device information stored in the video transcoding device information queue 12 is, the smaller the number of the video transcoding devices responsible for the video transcoding task is, and the smaller the video transcoding capacity is. Since the video transcoding service is provided by selecting a corresponding video transcoding device for video transcoding according to each piece of video transcoding device information stored in the video transcoding device information queue 12, if the information of a certain video transcoding device is not stored in the video transcoding device information queue 12, the video transcoding device cannot be selected to process a video transcoding task. Meanwhile, when a certain video transcoding device is removed but the information of the certain video transcoding device is still stored in the video transcoding device information queue 12, it is still possible to select the video transcoding device to process the video transcoding task in the process of providing the video transcoding service, but the video transcoding device is removed, so that an error occurs and the video transcoding work cannot be performed. Therefore, to increase or decrease the system video transcoding capacity, it is necessary to increase or decrease the video transcoding devices and the corresponding video transcoding device information in the video transcoding device information queue 12, so that the increase or decrease of the system video transcoding capacity can be realized.
Based on the foregoing idea of adjusting video transcoding capacity, as shown in fig. 5, a method for adjusting video transcoding capacity according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
step A: and receiving a registration message sent by the unregistered video transcoding device 2 in real time, wherein the registration message contains the information of the unregistered video transcoding device 2.
And B: and storing the information of the unregistered video transcoding device 2 into a video transcoding device information queue 12 to complete the registration of the unregistered video transcoding device 2. The video transcoding device information queue 12 stores therein information of each registered video transcoding device 2. When the video transcoding capacity needs to be increased and the video transcoding device 2 is added, the video transcoding device 2 to be added is an unregistered video transcoding device 2, information of the unregistered video transcoding device 2 needs to be stored in the video transcoding device information queue 12 to complete registration of the video transcoding device 2, after the registration, the video transcoding device 2 may be selected to process a video transcoding task when the video transcoding task exists, namely, after the registration, the video transcoding capacity is substantially increased. The increased video transcoding capacity is brought about by the video transcoding device 2.
And C: receiving heartbeat information sent by each registered video transcoding device 2 according to a first preset frequency in real time, and updating information of the registered video transcoding devices 2 sending the heartbeat information in the video transcoding device information queue 12 when the heartbeat information is received. The registered video transcoding device 2 sends heartbeat information at regular time to indicate the online state of the video transcoding device 2, and when the heartbeat information of a certain video transcoding device 2 is received, the video transcoding device 2 is indicated to be online, namely the video transcoding device 2 is not removed, and a video transcoding task can be optionally processed.
Step D: and detecting whether each registered video transcoding device 2 is online or not according to a second preset frequency, and removing the information of the registered video transcoding devices 2 which are not online from the video transcoding device information queue 12. Specifically, the method for detecting whether the registered video transcoding device 2 is online includes:
and when the heartbeat information of the registered video transcoding equipment 2 to be detected is not received within the preset time length, judging that the registered video transcoding equipment 2 to be detected is not on line, otherwise, judging that the registered video transcoding equipment 2 to be detected is on line. When a registered video transcoding device 2 is not online, indicating that the video transcoding device 2 has been removed, it is necessary to remove its information from the video transcoding device information queue 12, so as to avoid errors caused by selecting the actually removed video transcoding device 2 to process the video transcoding task.
The first preset frequency, the second preset frequency and the preset duration can be set and adjusted according to actual conditions.
The video transcoding capacity adjusting method provided by the invention further comprises the following steps:
step E: and returning registration result information to the unregistered video transcoding device 2 and returning update result information to the registered video transcoding device 2 which sends heartbeat information. And informing the unregistered video transcoding device 2 of the registration result by returning registration result information, and informing the registered video transcoding device 2 of the information updating result by returning updating result information.
The information of the registered video transcoding device 2 includes identification information of the registered video transcoding device 2, and the information of the unregistered video transcoding device 2 includes identification information of the unregistered video transcoding device 2. The identification information serves as identification information of the video transcoding apparatus 2 for identifying the video transcoding apparatus 2.
The adjusting method is executed by the video transcoding server 1, and the registered video transcoding devices 2 are distributed and communicated with the video transcoding server 1 through the video network.
Based on the video transcoding capacity adjusting method, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a video transcoding server 1, where the video transcoding server 1 is applied in a video network and can be used to execute the method. As shown in fig. 6, the video transcoding server 1 includes:
the registration module 13 is configured to receive, in real time, a registration message sent by the unregistered video transcoding device 2, where the registration message includes information of the unregistered video transcoding device 2, and store the information of the unregistered video transcoding device 2 in the video transcoding device information queue 12, so as to complete registration of the unregistered video transcoding device 2; the information of each registered video transcoding device 2 is stored in the video transcoding device information queue 12;
the registration module 13 is further configured to receive heartbeat information sent by each registered video transcoding device 2 according to a first preset frequency in real time, and update information of the registered video transcoding device 2 sending the heartbeat information in the video transcoding device information queue 12 when the heartbeat information is received;
and the online state detection module 11 is configured to detect whether each registered video transcoding device 2 is online according to a second preset frequency, and remove information of the registered video transcoding device 2 that is not online from the video transcoding device information queue 12.
When the online state detection module 11 detects whether the registered video transcoding device 2 is online, when the heartbeat information of the registered video transcoding device 2 to be detected is not received within a preset time period, it is determined that the registered video transcoding device 2 to be detected is offline, otherwise, it is determined that the registered video transcoding device 2 to be detected is online.
The registration module 13 is further configured to return registration result information to the unregistered video transcoding device 2 and return update result information to the registered video transcoding device 2 that sent heartbeat information.
The information of the registered video transcoding device 2 includes identification information of the registered video transcoding device 2, and the information of the unregistered video transcoding device 2 includes identification information of the unregistered video transcoding device 2. Each registered video transcoding device 2 is distributed and connected to and communicates with the video transcoding server 1 through the video network.
Application scenarios of the present invention are exemplified as follows: when a large-scale conference is started, the video transcoding capacity (video transcoding capacity) needs to be dynamically improved on line, and by using the method, the information of the expanded video transcoding equipment 2 can be automatically written into the video transcoding equipment information queue 12 only by expanding the video transcoding equipment 2, so that the registration of the expanded video transcoding equipment 2 is completed, and the automatic expansion of the video transcoding capacity can be realized without reconfiguring the video transcoding server 1; when the conference is finished and too many video transcoding devices 2 are not required to be reserved, the information of the removed video transcoding device 2 can be automatically removed from the video transcoding device information queue 12 only by directly removing the redundant video transcoding devices 2by using the method and the device, and the worry that the video transcoding cannot work normally due to the fact that the video transcoding device 2 is removed but the information of the removed video transcoding device 2 is not removed from the video transcoding device information queue 12 is avoided.
For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment. The system corresponds to the method and is used for executing the method. The specific working principle of each module in the system can be obtained by referring to the description of the corresponding flow in the video transcoding capacity adjusting method.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The video transcoding capacity adjusting method and the video transcoding server provided by the invention are described in detail above, and a specific example is applied in the text to explain the principle and the implementation of the invention, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A video transcoding capacity adjusting method is applied to a video network and comprises the following steps:
receiving a registration message sent by unregistered video transcoding equipment, wherein the registration message contains information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment;
storing the information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment into a video transcoding equipment information queue to complete registration of the unregistered video transcoding equipment; the video transcoding equipment information queue stores the information of each registered video transcoding equipment;
receiving heartbeat information sent by each registered video transcoding device according to a first preset frequency, and updating the information of the registered video transcoding device sending the heartbeat information in the video transcoding device information queue when the heartbeat information is received;
and detecting whether each registered video transcoding device is online according to a second preset frequency, and removing the information of the registered video transcoding devices which are not online from the video transcoding device information queue.
2. The video transcoding capacity adjusting method of claim 1, wherein the method for detecting whether the registered video transcoding device is online comprises the following steps:
and when the heartbeat information of the registered video transcoding equipment to be detected is not received within the preset time length, judging that the registered video transcoding equipment to be detected is not on line, otherwise, judging that the registered video transcoding equipment to be detected is on line.
3. The method for video transcoding capacity adjustment according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
and returning registration result information to the unregistered video transcoding equipment and returning updating result information to the registered video transcoding equipment which sends the heartbeat information.
4. The video transcoding capacity adjustment method of claim 1, wherein the information of the registered video transcoding device comprises identification information of the registered video transcoding device, and the information of the unregistered video transcoding device comprises identification information of the unregistered video transcoding device.
5. The video transcoding capacity adjustment method of claim 1, wherein the adjustment method is executed by a video transcoding server, and each registered video transcoding device is distributed and arranged and is connected to communicate with the video transcoding server through a video network.
6. A video transcoding server, wherein the server is applied in a video network, and comprises:
the registration module is used for receiving a registration message sent by unregistered video transcoding equipment, wherein the registration message contains information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment, and storing the information of the unregistered video transcoding equipment into a video transcoding equipment information queue so as to complete registration of the unregistered video transcoding equipment; the video transcoding equipment information queue stores the information of each registered video transcoding equipment;
the registration module is further used for receiving heartbeat information sent by each registered video transcoding device according to a first preset frequency, and updating information of the registered video transcoding devices sending the heartbeat information in the video transcoding device information queue when the heartbeat information is received;
and the online state detection module is used for detecting whether each registered video transcoding device is online according to a second preset frequency and removing the information of the registered video transcoding devices which are not online from the video transcoding device information queue.
7. The video transcoding server of claim 6, wherein the online status detection module determines that the registered video transcoding device to be detected is not online when detecting whether the registered video transcoding device is online and heartbeat information of the registered video transcoding device to be detected is not received within a preset time period, and otherwise determines that the registered video transcoding device to be detected is online.
8. The video transcoding server of claim 6, wherein the registration module is further configured to return registration result information to the unregistered video transcoding device and to return update result information to the registered video transcoding device that sent the heartbeat information.
9. The video transcoding server of claim 6, wherein the information of the registered video transcoding device comprises identification information of the registered video transcoding device, and the information of the unregistered video transcoding device comprises identification information of the unregistered video transcoding device.
10. The video transcoding server of claim 6, wherein the registered video transcoding devices are distributed and communicatively connected to the video transcoding server via a video network.
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