CN110557411A - video stream processing method and device based on video network - Google Patents

video stream processing method and device based on video network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110557411A
CN110557411A CN201810541004.9A CN201810541004A CN110557411A CN 110557411 A CN110557411 A CN 110557411A CN 201810541004 A CN201810541004 A CN 201810541004A CN 110557411 A CN110557411 A CN 110557411A
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China
Prior art keywords
video
network
bandwidth
video stream
storage space
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵海亮
秦轩敏
李艳朋
孙绍敏
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Visionvera Information Technology Co Ltd
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Visionvera Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810541004.9A priority Critical patent/CN110557411A/en
Publication of CN110557411A publication Critical patent/CN110557411A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0876Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/56Provisioning of proxy services
    • H04L67/568Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/56Provisioning of proxy services
    • H04L67/568Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
    • H04L67/5682Policies or rules for updating, deleting or replacing the stored data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/15Conference systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a video stream processing method and device based on a video network. In the embodiment of the invention, a target video networking video stream is obtained; storing the target video networking video stream in a preset cache; detecting whether the occupied rate of a preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value or not; if the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value, sequentially processing all video stream of the video network stored in the preset cache space according to the playing sequence of all video stream of the video network; the method of the embodiment of the invention can improve the consistency of the video networking equipment for processing the video networking video stream in the video networking video.

Description

Video stream processing method and device based on video network
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of video networking, in particular to a video stream processing method and device based on video networking.
background
At present, many companies all are provided with the office in each area, often need carry out the business communication between each office, when carrying out the business communication, often need open the video conference, in order to make can open the video conference between each office, need set up a terminal for each office respectively in advance.
Before a video conference between a office A and a office B is required to be conducted, firstly, communication connection needs to be established between a terminal A of the office A and a terminal B of the office B, and then video streams can be mutually sent between the terminal 1 and the terminal B, so that the video conference is conducted.
Generally, in the process of video conference, terminal a and terminal B need to continuously transmit video streams to each other, and play the video streams immediately after receiving the video streams transmitted by the other.
However, the communication connection between the terminal a and the terminal B fluctuates, so that the video stream transmitted by the other party cannot be continuously received, and the video stream transmitted by the other party cannot be continuously played, which affects the effect of the video conference.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, embodiments of the present invention show a video stream processing method and apparatus based on video networking.
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention shows a video stream processing method based on a video network, where the method includes:
acquiring a target video networking video stream;
Storing the target video networking video stream in a preset cache;
Detecting whether the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value or not;
if the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value, all video stream of the video network stored in the preset cache space are sequentially processed according to the playing sequence of all video stream of the video network;
In an optional implementation, the method further includes:
And deleting the processed video stream of the video network from the preset cache.
In an optional implementation, the method further includes:
acquiring a bandwidth between the video networking equipment and a sender of the target video networking video stream;
determining a storage space according to the bandwidth;
And creating a cache of the storage space in the video networking equipment, and using the cache as the preset cache.
In an optional implementation manner, the determining a storage space according to the bandwidth includes:
searching a space storage space corresponding to the bandwidth in the corresponding relation between the stored bandwidth and the storage space;
in the correspondence, the larger the storage space corresponding to the larger bandwidth, the smaller the storage space corresponding to the smaller bandwidth.
In an optional implementation, the method further includes:
Detecting whether the bandwidth is increased or not in the process of processing the video stream of the video network stored in the preset cache;
And if the bandwidth is increased, increasing the storage space of the preset cache.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention shows a video stream processing apparatus based on video networking, applied to a video networking device, where the apparatus includes:
The first acquisition module is used for acquiring a target video networking video stream;
The storage module is used for storing the target video networking video stream in a preset cache;
the detection module is used for detecting whether the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value or not;
The processing module is used for sequentially processing all video network video streams stored in the preset cache space according to the playing sequence of all video network video streams if the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold;
in an optional implementation, the apparatus further comprises:
and the deleting module is used for deleting the processed video stream of the video network from the preset cache.
In an optional implementation, the apparatus further comprises:
The second acquisition module is used for acquiring the bandwidth between the video networking equipment and a sender of the target video networking video stream;
the determining module is used for determining a storage space according to the bandwidth;
and the creating module is used for creating the cache of the storage space in the video networking equipment and using the cache as the preset cache.
in an optional implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to:
Searching a space storage space corresponding to the bandwidth in the corresponding relation between the stored bandwidth and the storage space;
In the correspondence, the larger the storage space corresponding to the larger bandwidth, the smaller the storage space corresponding to the smaller bandwidth.
in an optional implementation, the apparatus further comprises:
The detection module is used for detecting whether the bandwidth is increased or not in the process of processing the video stream of the video networking stored in the preset cache;
and the increasing module is used for increasing the storage space of the preset cache if the bandwidth is increased.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
In the embodiment of the invention, a target video networking video stream is obtained; storing the target video networking video stream in a preset cache; detecting whether the occupied rate of a preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value or not; if the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value, sequentially processing all video stream of the video network stored in the preset cache space according to the playing sequence of all video stream of the video network; the method of the embodiment of the invention can improve the consistency of the video networking equipment for processing the video networking video stream in the video networking video.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic networking diagram of a video network of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of a node server according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an access switch of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an ethernet protocol conversion gateway according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating the steps of an embodiment of a video networking-based video stream processing method of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a video stream processing device based on a video network.
Detailed Description
in order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The video networking is an important milestone for network development, is a real-time network, can realize high-definition video real-time transmission, and pushes a plurality of internet applications to high-definition video, and high-definition faces each other.
the video networking adopts a real-time high-definition video exchange technology, can integrate required services such as dozens of services of video, voice, pictures, characters, communication, data and the like on a system platform on a network platform, such as high-definition video conference, video monitoring, intelligent monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delayed television, network teaching, live broadcast, VOD on demand, television mail, Personal Video Recorder (PVR), intranet (self-office) channels, intelligent video broadcast control, information distribution and the like, and realizes high-definition quality video broadcast through a television or a computer.
to better understand the embodiments of the present invention, the following description refers to the internet of view:
some of the technologies applied in the video networking are as follows:
network Technology (Network Technology)
network technology innovation in video networking has improved over traditional Ethernet (Ethernet) to face the potentially enormous video traffic on the network. Unlike pure network Packet Switching (Packet Switching) or network circuit Switching (circuit Switching), the Packet Switching is adopted by the technology of the video networking to meet the Streaming requirement. The video networking technology has the advantages of flexibility, simplicity and low price of packet switching, and simultaneously has the quality and safety guarantee of circuit switching, thereby realizing the seamless connection of the whole network switching type virtual circuit and the data format.
Switching Technology (Switching Technology)
The video network adopts two advantages of asynchronism and packet switching of the Ethernet, eliminates the defects of the Ethernet on the premise of full compatibility, has end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, is directly communicated with a user terminal, and directly bears an IP data packet. The user data does not require any format conversion across the entire network. The video networking is a higher-level form of the Ethernet, is a real-time exchange platform, can realize the real-time transmission of the whole-network large-scale high-definition video which cannot be realized by the existing Internet, and pushes a plurality of network video applications to high-definition and unification.
server Technology (Server Technology)
the server technology on the video networking and unified video platform is different from the traditional server, the streaming media transmission of the video networking and unified video platform is established on the basis of connection orientation, the data processing capacity of the video networking and unified video platform is independent of flow and communication time, and a single network layer can contain signaling and data transmission. For voice and video services, the complexity of video networking and unified video platform streaming media processing is much simpler than that of data processing, and the efficiency is greatly improved by more than one hundred times compared with that of a traditional server.
storage Technology (Storage Technology)
the super-high speed storage technology of the unified video platform adopts the most advanced real-time operating system in order to adapt to the media content with super-large capacity and super-large flow, the program information in the server instruction is mapped to the specific hard disk space, the media content is not passed through the server any more, and is directly sent to the user terminal instantly, and the general waiting time of the user is less than 0.2 second. The optimized sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical motion of the magnetic head track seeking of the hard disk, the resource consumption only accounts for 20% of that of the IP internet of the same grade, but concurrent flow which is 3 times larger than that of the traditional hard disk array is generated, and the comprehensive efficiency is improved by more than 10 times.
Network Security Technology (Network Security Technology)
The structural design of the video network completely eliminates the network security problem troubling the internet structurally by the modes of independent service permission control each time, complete isolation of equipment and user data and the like, generally does not need antivirus programs and firewalls, avoids the attack of hackers and viruses, and provides a structural carefree security network for users.
service Innovation Technology (Service Innovation Technology)
The unified video platform integrates services and transmission, and is not only automatically connected once whether a single user, a private network user or a network aggregate. The user terminal, the set-top box or the PC are directly connected to the unified video platform to obtain various multimedia video services in various forms. The unified video platform adopts a menu type configuration table mode to replace the traditional complex application programming, can realize complex application by using very few codes, and realizes infinite new service innovation.
Networking of the video network is as follows:
The video network is a centralized control network structure, and the network can be a tree network, a star network, a ring network and the like, but on the basis of the centralized control node, the whole network is controlled by the centralized control node in the network.
as shown in fig. 1, the video network is divided into an access network and a metropolitan network.
The devices of the access network part can be mainly classified into 3 types: node server, access switch, terminal (including various set-top boxes, coding boards, memories, etc.). The node server is connected to an access switch, which may be connected to a plurality of terminals and may be connected to an ethernet network.
The node server is a node which plays a centralized control function in the access network and can control the access switch and the terminal. The node server can be directly connected with the access switch or directly connected with the terminal.
similarly, devices of the metropolitan network portion may also be classified into 3 types: a metropolitan area server, a node switch and a node server. The metro server is connected to a node switch, which may be connected to a plurality of node servers.
The node server is a node server of the access network part, namely the node server belongs to both the access network part and the metropolitan area network part.
The metropolitan area server is a node which plays a centralized control function in the metropolitan area network and can control a node switch and a node server. The metropolitan area server can be directly connected with the node switch or directly connected with the node server.
therefore, the whole video network is a network structure with layered centralized control, and the network controlled by the node server and the metropolitan area server can be in various structures such as tree, star and ring.
The access network part can form a unified video platform (the part in the dotted circle), and a plurality of unified video platforms can form a video network; each unified video platform may be interconnected via metropolitan area and wide area video networking.
Video networking device classification
1.1 devices in the video network of the embodiment of the present invention can be mainly classified into 3 types: servers, switches (including ethernet gateways), terminals (including various set-top boxes, code boards, memories, etc.). The video network as a whole can be divided into a metropolitan area network (or national network, global network, etc.) and an access network.
1.2 wherein the devices of the access network part can be mainly classified into 3 types: node servers, access switches (including ethernet gateways), terminals (including various set-top boxes, code boards, memories, etc.).
The specific hardware structure of each access network device is as follows:
A node server:
As shown in fig. 2, the system mainly includes a network interface module 201, a switching engine module 202, a CPU module 203, and a disk array module 204;
The network interface module 201, the CPU module 203, and the disk array module 204 all enter the switching engine module 202; the switching engine module 202 performs an operation of looking up the address table 205 on the incoming packet, thereby obtaining the direction information of the packet; and stores the packet in a queue of the corresponding packet buffer 206 based on the packet's steering information; if the queue of the packet buffer 206 is nearly full, it is discarded; the switching engine module 202 polls all packet buffer queues for forwarding if the following conditions are met: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queue packet counter is greater than zero. The disk array module 204 mainly implements control over the hard disk, including initialization, read-write, and other operations on the hard disk; the CPU module 203 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with an access switch and a terminal (not shown in the figure), configuring an address table 205 (including a downlink protocol packet address table, an uplink protocol packet address table, and a data packet address table), and configuring the disk array module 204.
The access switch:
As shown in fig. 3, the network interface module mainly includes a network interface module (a downlink network interface module 301 and an uplink network interface module 302), a switching engine module 303 and a CPU module 304;
Wherein, the packet (uplink data) coming from the downlink network interface module 301 enters the packet detection module 305; the packet detection module 305 detects whether the Destination Address (DA), the Source Address (SA), the packet type, and the packet length of the packet meet the requirements, and if so, allocates a corresponding stream identifier (stream-id) and enters the switching engine module 303, otherwise, discards the stream identifier; the packet (downstream data) coming from the upstream network interface module 302 enters the switching engine module 303; the data packet coming from the CPU module 204 enters the switching engine module 303; the switching engine module 303 performs an operation of looking up the address table 306 on the incoming packet, thereby obtaining the direction information of the packet; if the packet entering the switching engine module 303 is from the downstream network interface to the upstream network interface, the packet is stored in the queue of the corresponding packet buffer 307 in association with the stream-id; if the queue of the packet buffer 307 is nearly full, it is discarded; if the packet entering the switching engine module 303 is not from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the data packet is stored in the queue of the corresponding packet buffer 307 according to the guiding information of the packet; if the queue of the packet buffer 307 is nearly full, it is discarded.
The switching engine module 303 polls all packet buffer queues, which in this embodiment of the present invention is divided into two cases:
if the queue is from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queued packet counter is greater than zero; 3) obtaining a token generated by a code rate control module;
if the queue is not from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queue packet counter is greater than zero.
The rate control module 208 is configured by the CPU module 204, and generates tokens for packet buffer queues from all downstream network interfaces to upstream network interfaces at programmable intervals to control the rate of upstream forwarding.
The CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with the node server, configuration of the address table 306, and configuration of the code rate control module 308.
ethernet protocol conversion gateway
as shown in fig. 4, the apparatus mainly includes a network interface module (a downlink network interface module 401 and an uplink network interface module 402), a switching engine module 403, a CPU module 404, a packet detection module 405, a rate control module 408, an address table 406, a packet buffer 407, a MAC adding module 409, and a MAC deleting module 410.
wherein, the data packet coming from the downlink network interface module 401 enters the packet detection module 405; the packet detection module 405 detects whether the ethernet MAC DA, the ethernet MAC SA, the ethernet length or frame type, the video network destination address DA, the video network source address SA, the video network packet type, and the packet length of the packet meet the requirements, and if so, allocates a corresponding stream identifier (stream-id); then, the MAC deletion module 410 subtracts MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type (2byte) and enters the corresponding receiving buffer, otherwise, discards it;
the downlink network interface module 401 detects the sending buffer of the port, and if there is a packet, obtains the ethernet MAC DA of the corresponding terminal according to the destination address DA of the packet, adds the ethernet MAC DA of the terminal, the MACSA of the ethernet coordination gateway, and the ethernet length or frame type, and sends the packet.
The other modules in the ethernet protocol gateway function similarly to the access switch.
A terminal:
the system mainly comprises a network interface module, a service processing module and a CPU module; for example, the set-top box mainly comprises a network interface module, a video and audio coding and decoding engine module and a CPU module; the coding board mainly comprises a network interface module, a video and audio coding engine module and a CPU module; the memory mainly comprises a network interface module, a CPU module and a disk array module.
1.3 devices of the metropolitan area network part can be mainly classified into 2 types: node server, node exchanger, metropolitan area server. The node switch mainly comprises a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module; the metropolitan area server mainly comprises a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module.
2. Video networking packet definition
2.1 Access network packet definition
The data packet of the access network mainly comprises the following parts: destination Address (DA), Source Address (SA), reserved bytes, payload (pdu), CRC.
as shown in the following table, the data packet of the access network mainly includes the following parts:
DA SA Reserved Payload CRC
Wherein:
the Destination Address (DA) is composed of 8 bytes (byte), the first byte represents the type of the data packet (such as various protocol packets, multicast data packets, unicast data packets, etc.), there are 256 possibilities at most, the second byte to the sixth byte are metropolitan area network addresses, and the seventh byte and the eighth byte are access network addresses;
the Source Address (SA) is also composed of 8 bytes (byte), defined as the same as the Destination Address (DA);
the reserved byte consists of 2 bytes;
the payload part has different lengths according to different types of datagrams, and is 64 bytes if the datagram is various types of protocol packets, and is 32+1024 or 1056 bytes if the datagram is a unicast packet, of course, the length is not limited to the above 2 types;
the CRC consists of 4 bytes and is calculated in accordance with the standard ethernet CRC algorithm.
2.2 metropolitan area network packet definition
The topology of a metropolitan area network is a graph and there may be 2, or even more than 2, connections between two devices, i.e., there may be more than 2 connections between a node switch and a node server, a node switch and a node switch, and a node switch and a node server. However, the metro network address of the metro network device is unique, and in order to accurately describe the connection relationship between the metro network devices, parameters are introduced in the embodiment of the present invention: a label to uniquely describe a metropolitan area network device.
in this specification, the definition of the Label is similar to that of the Label of MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switch), and assuming that there are two connections between the device a and the device B, there are 2 labels for the packet from the device a to the device B, and 2 labels for the packet from the device B to the device a. The label is classified into an incoming label and an outgoing label, and assuming that the label (incoming label) of the packet entering the device a is 0x0000, the label (outgoing label) of the packet leaving the device a may become 0x 0001. The network access process of the metro network is a network access process under centralized control, that is, address allocation and label allocation of the metro network are both dominated by the metro server, and the node switch and the node server are both passively executed, which is different from label allocation of MPLS, and label allocation of MPLS is a result of mutual negotiation between the switch and the server.
as shown in the following table, the data packet of the metro network mainly includes the following parts:
DA SA Reserved Label (R) Payload CRC
Namely Destination Address (DA), Source Address (SA), Reserved byte (Reserved), tag, payload (pdu), CRC. The format of the tag may be defined by reference to the following: the tag is 32 bits with the upper 16 bits reserved and only the lower 16 bits used, and its position is between the reserved bytes and payload of the packet.
Based on the characteristics of the video network, the core concept of the embodiment of the invention is provided, and the continuity of processing video stream in the video network video by the video network equipment can be improved by following the protocol of the video network.
Referring to fig. 5, a flowchart illustrating steps of an embodiment of a video stream processing method based on a video network according to the present invention is shown, where the method may be applied to a video network device, and the method may specifically include the following steps:
in step S101, a target video stream is acquired;
in the embodiment of the invention, the video networking equipment is in communication connection with the video networking server based on a video networking protocol, when the video networking equipment needs to acquire a video networking video from the video networking server, the video networking equipment can send an acquisition request for acquiring the video networking video to the video networking server, the video networking server receives the acquisition request and acquires a plurality of video networking video streams included in the video networking video, the video networking video streams have a sequential playing sequence, and the video networking video streams are respectively sent to the video networking equipment according to the sequential playing sequence.
The video network device sends video streams to the video network device, wherein the sending intervals between any two adjacent video network video streams sent by the video network server to the video network device are often the same, but the receiving intervals between any two adjacent video network video streams received by the video network device are often different due to the fact that communication connection between the video network device and the video network server fluctuates sometimes.
for example, the video networking server sends a1 st video networking video stream at 0ms, a 2 nd video networking video stream at 1ms, a 3 rd video networking video stream at 2ms, and a 4 th video networking video stream at 3 ms.
However, the video networking device receives the 1 st video networking video stream in 300ms, the 2 nd video networking video stream in 301ms, the 3 rd video networking video stream in 302ms, but the 4 th video networking video stream in 1045 ms.
In order to meet the real-time processing of the video stream, the video networking device directly processes the received video stream after receiving one video stream.
as such, the video networking device is unable to process multiple video networking video streams in the video networking video coherently. For example, when playing multiple video streams in a video stream, after receiving the 3 rd video stream, the 1 st to 4 th video streams cannot be processed coherently because it takes a long time to wait until the 4 th video stream is received.
therefore, in order to enable the video networking device to continuously process a plurality of video networking video streams in the video networking video, after the video networking device acquires a target video networking video stream included in the video networking video, step S102 may be performed, where the target video networking video stream is a video stream in the video networking video, and optionally, the target video networking video stream is a video stream in the video networking video except for a video stream whose sequential playing order is the last.
In step S102, storing the target video stream in a preset cache;
in the embodiment of the present invention, after the video networking device acquires the target video networking video stream, the target video networking video stream does not need to be directly processed, but the target video networking video stream may be stored in a preset cache, and when there are many video networking video streams stored in the preset cache, the video networking video stream stored in the preset cache is processed, which may specifically refer to the following steps.
In step S103, detecting whether an occupied rate of a preset cache is greater than a preset threshold;
If the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than the preset threshold value, in step S104, sequentially processing all video streams stored in the preset cache space according to the playing sequence among all video streams;
all the video streams stored in the preset cache space can be sequentially sent or played according to the playing sequence among all the video streams.
in the embodiment of the invention, the video networking video comprises a plurality of video networking video streams, the video networking video streams have a sequential playing sequence, each video networking video stream has a sequential number, and the sequential number of the video networking video stream with the sequential playing sequence in front is smaller than the sequential number of the video networking video stream with the sequential playing sequence in back.
when any one of the video stream of the video network is stored, the sequence number of the video stream of the video network can be obtained first, then a storage position is allocated for the video stream of the video network in a preset cache, the video stream of the video network is stored at the storage position, then the sequence number of the video stream of the video network and the storage position form a corresponding table entry, and the corresponding table entry is stored in the corresponding relation between the stored sequence number and the storage position. The above operations are also performed when storing each of the other video networking video streams in the video networking video.
In the correspondence relationship between the stored sequence numbers and the storage positions, one column of the stored sequence numbers is stored in an order of the sequence numbers from small to large.
In this way, in this step, the sequence number arranged first may be obtained in the correspondence, then the storage location corresponding to the sequence number is searched in the correspondence, the video stream of the video network is obtained at the storage location in the preset cache, and the video stream of the video network is processed. And then acquiring the sequence numbers arranged in the second in the corresponding relation, and continuing to execute according to the process until each video stream stored in the preset cache is processed.
in another embodiment of the present invention, if the occupied rate of the preset cache is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the step S103 is returned to.
In the embodiment of the invention, a target video networking video stream is obtained; storing the target video networking video stream in a preset cache; detecting whether the occupied rate of a preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value or not; if the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value, sequentially processing all video stream of the video network stored in the preset cache space according to the playing sequence of all video stream of the video network; the method of the embodiment of the invention can improve the consistency of the video networking equipment for processing the video networking video stream in the video networking video.
in order to improve the consistency of the video networking device in processing the video networking video stream in the video networking video as much as possible, the preset threshold may be set to a value greater than half of the preset cached storage space, for example, the preset threshold may be set to 70%, 80%, or 90% of the preset cached storage space.
Further, if a certain video stream is processed, the video stream is not processed any more, and therefore the video stream does not need to be stored in the preset cache, and the processed video stream can be deleted from the preset cache to save the storage space of the preset cache.
In the embodiment of the invention, a preset cache needs to be created in the video networking device in advance, when the bandwidth between the video networking server and the video networking device is larger, the transmission rate of the video networking video stream between the video networking server and the video networking device is faster, and when the bandwidth between the video networking server and the video networking device is smaller, the transmission rate of the video networking video stream between the video networking server and the video networking device is slower.
when the preset cache is full, if the video networking equipment continues to acquire other video networking video streams, the preset cache cannot store other video networking video streams in the preset cache due to the fact that the preset cache is full, and other subsequently received video networking video streams can only be discarded, so that the video networking equipment cannot process complete video networking videos.
in order to avoid discarding any one video stream of the video networking, so that the video networking device can process complete video of the video networking, when a preset cache is created in the video networking device in advance, the bandwidth between the video networking device and a sender of a target video stream of the video networking can be acquired; determining a storage space according to the bandwidth; and then creating a cache of the storage space in the video networking equipment, and using the cache as a preset cache.
When the storage space is determined according to the bandwidth, the space storage space corresponding to the bandwidth can be searched in the corresponding relation between the stored bandwidth and the storage space; in the correspondence relationship, the larger the bandwidth is, the larger the storage space is, and the smaller the bandwidth is, the smaller the storage space is.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the bandwidth between the video networking server and the video networking device may be changed continuously, so as to avoid discarding any video networking video stream, so that the video networking device can process a complete video networking video, and in the process of processing the video networking video stream stored in the preset cache, it may be detected whether the bandwidth is increased; and if the bandwidth is increased, increasing the storage space of the preset cache.
Specifically, the storage space corresponding to the bandwidth may be searched in the correspondence between the stored bandwidth and the storage space, a difference space between the searched storage space and the current storage space of the preset cache may be calculated, and then the difference space may be added to the preset cache.
it should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the illustrated order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred and that no particular act is required to implement the invention.
referring to fig. 6, a block diagram of an embodiment of a video stream processing system based on video network according to the present invention is shown, the apparatus includes:
the first acquisition module 11 is used for acquiring a target video networking video stream;
the storage module 12 is configured to store the target video networking video stream in a preset cache;
the detection module 13 is configured to detect whether an occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold;
The processing module 14 is configured to, if the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold, sequentially process all video streams of the video network stored in the preset cache space according to the playing sequence among all the video streams of the video network;
In an optional implementation, the apparatus further comprises:
And the deleting module is used for deleting the processed video stream of the video network from the preset cache.
In an optional implementation, the apparatus further comprises:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the bandwidth between the video networking equipment and a sender of the target video networking video stream;
the determining module is used for determining a storage space according to the bandwidth;
and the creating module is used for creating the cache of the storage space in the video networking equipment and using the cache as the preset cache.
In an optional implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to:
Searching a space storage space corresponding to the bandwidth in the corresponding relation between the stored bandwidth and the storage space;
In the correspondence, the larger the storage space corresponding to the larger bandwidth, the smaller the storage space corresponding to the smaller bandwidth.
In an optional implementation, the apparatus further comprises:
The detection module is used for detecting whether the bandwidth is increased or not in the process of processing the video stream of the video networking stored in the preset cache;
And the increasing module is used for increasing the storage space of the preset cache if the bandwidth is increased.
In the embodiment of the invention, a target video networking video stream is obtained; storing the target video networking video stream in a preset cache; detecting whether the occupied rate of a preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value or not; if the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value, sequentially processing all video stream of the video network stored in the preset cache space according to the playing sequence of all video stream of the video network; the method of the embodiment of the invention can improve the consistency of the video networking equipment for processing the video networking video stream in the video networking video.
for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
as will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create a system for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
these computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including an instruction system which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The video stream processing method and device based on the video network provided by the invention are introduced in detail, and a specific example is applied in the text to explain the principle and the implementation of the invention, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a video stream processing method based on video network is applied to video network equipment, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
Acquiring a target video networking video stream;
Storing the target video networking video stream in a preset cache;
detecting whether the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value or not;
and if the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value, sequentially processing all video stream of the video network stored in the preset cache space according to the playing sequence of all video stream of the video network.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
And deleting the processed video stream of the video network from the preset cache.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
Acquiring a bandwidth between the video networking equipment and a sender of the target video networking video stream;
Determining a storage space according to the bandwidth;
And creating a cache of the storage space in the video networking equipment, and using the cache as the preset cache.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the storage space according to the bandwidth comprises:
Searching a space storage space corresponding to the bandwidth in the corresponding relation between the stored bandwidth and the storage space;
In the correspondence, the larger the storage space corresponding to the larger bandwidth, the smaller the storage space corresponding to the smaller bandwidth.
5. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
Detecting whether the bandwidth is increased or not in the process of processing the video stream of the video network stored in the preset cache;
and if the bandwidth is increased, increasing the storage space of the preset cache.
6. a video stream processing device based on video network, applied to video network equipment, characterized in that the device comprises:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a target video networking video stream;
The storage module is used for storing the target video networking video stream in a preset cache;
the detection module is used for detecting whether the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold value or not;
and the processing module is used for sequentially processing all video network video streams stored in the preset cache space according to the playing sequence among all the video network video streams if the occupied rate of the preset cache is greater than a preset threshold.
7. the apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:
And the deleting module is used for deleting the processed video stream of the video network from the preset cache.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:
The second acquisition module is used for acquiring the bandwidth between the video networking equipment and a sender of the target video networking video stream;
The determining module is used for determining a storage space according to the bandwidth;
and the creating module is used for creating the cache of the storage space in the video networking equipment and using the cache as the preset cache.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:
searching a space storage space corresponding to the bandwidth in the corresponding relation between the stored bandwidth and the storage space;
In the correspondence, the larger the storage space corresponding to the larger bandwidth, the smaller the storage space corresponding to the smaller bandwidth.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting whether the bandwidth is increased or not in the process of processing the video stream of the video networking stored in the preset cache;
And the increasing module is used for increasing the storage space of the preset cache if the bandwidth is increased.
CN201810541004.9A 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 video stream processing method and device based on video network Pending CN110557411A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191210