CN110829281B - Cable rack for synchronously laying multi-strand cables - Google Patents

Cable rack for synchronously laying multi-strand cables Download PDF

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CN110829281B
CN110829281B CN201911112641.5A CN201911112641A CN110829281B CN 110829281 B CN110829281 B CN 110829281B CN 201911112641 A CN201911112641 A CN 201911112641A CN 110829281 B CN110829281 B CN 110829281B
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support
cable
rack
rotatably connected
limiting
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CN110829281A (en
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许鸿飞
朱绪东
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Kunshan Xinghongmeng Electronics Co ltd
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Kunshan Xinghongmeng Electronics Co ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cable rack for synchronously laying multi-strand cables, and belongs to the technical field of cable rack equipment. A cable rack for synchronously laying multi-strand cables comprises a first support, an upright post fixedly arranged at the top of the first support and a second support arranged at intervals with the first support, wherein the outer side of the upright post is connected with a moving wheel through a mounting plate, the outer wall of the upright post is connected with a placement rack in a sliding manner, the side wall of the placement rack is fixedly provided with placement blocks matched in groups, a placement block is clamped between each group of placement blocks, and a cable roller is rotatably connected onto the placement blocks; the first support is provided with the placing block for placing the plurality of cable rollers, and the second support is provided with the plurality of limiting assemblies for limiting the cables, so that the plurality of cables can be laid synchronously.

Description

一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架A cable rack for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及线缆支架设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架。The invention relates to the technical field of cable support equipment, in particular to a cable support for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables.

背景技术Background technique

线缆是光缆、电缆等物品的统称,线缆的用途有很多,主要用于控制安装、连接设备、输送电力等多重作用,是日常生活中常见而不可或缺的一种东西。Cable is a general term for optical cables, cables and other items. There are many uses for cables, mainly used for multiple functions such as control installation, connection equipment, and power transmission. It is a common and indispensable thing in daily life.

在电缆敷设过程中,为便于操作,提高敷设效率,一般会采用到电缆放置架,即将线缆筒架设在放线架上,以使得线缆筒可以较为轻便的绕其轴线转动,以将其上的电缆平直、顺畅的释放出来。在通过电缆放置架对电缆进行释放时,现有技术往往采用人工对电缆一端进行牵引,利用线缆筒的转动来实现电缆的释放,这种操作方式对于直径较大、重量较重的电缆而言,当对电缆牵引端脱离牵引时,容易因线缆筒的反转而导致释放出的电缆回绕在线缆筒上,从而不利于电缆敷设作业的进行。In the process of cable laying, in order to facilitate the operation and improve the laying efficiency, a cable placement rack is generally used, that is, the cable drum is erected on the pay-off rack, so that the cable drum can be rotated around its axis relatively lightly, so that the cable drum can be easily rotated around its axis. The cable is released straight and smoothly. When the cable is released through the cable placement rack, the prior art often uses manual pulling on one end of the cable, and uses the rotation of the cable drum to realize the release of the cable. In other words, when the pulling end of the cable is released from the pulling, the released cable is easily rewound on the cable drum due to the reversal of the cable drum, which is not conducive to the cable laying operation.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决上述背景技术中提到的问题,而提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a cable rack for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables in order to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架,包括第一支架、固设在第一支架顶部的立柱以及与第一支架间隔设置的第二支架,所述立柱外侧通过安装板连接有移动轮,所述立柱外壁滑动连接有搁置架,所述搁置架侧壁固设有分组配合使用的放置块,每组所述放置块之间卡接有搁置块,所述搁置块上转动连接有线缆辊筒;A cable rack for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables includes a first bracket, a column fixed on the top of the first bracket, and a second bracket arranged at intervals from the first bracket, the outer side of the column is connected with a mounting plate through a mounting plate. A moving wheel, a shelf is slidably connected to the outer wall of the column, the side wall of the shelf is fixed with placing blocks that are used in groups, and a placing block is clamped between each group of the placing blocks, and the resting blocks are connected by rotation. There are cable rollers;

所述第二支架具体包括设置在两端的前导向支架、后导向支架以及固设在第二支架顶部的限位组件;The second bracket specifically includes a front guide bracket arranged at both ends, a rear guide bracket and a limit assembly fixed on the top of the second bracket;

所述限位组件包括固设在第二支架顶部的连杆件、两两一组固设在连杆件内壁的限位板,所述限位板的外侧通过安装片转动连接有操控杆,所述安装片上设有用于固定操控杆的紧固旋钮,所述操控杆的内侧转动连接有向限位板内侧延伸的固定卡板,所述操控杆的外侧转动连接有对称分布的过渡杆,所述过渡杆远离操控杆的一端转动连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的底端固设有同固定卡板相匹配的限位卡块;The limit assembly includes a connecting rod fixed on the top of the second bracket, and limit plates fixed in pairs on the inner wall of the connecting rod. The mounting plate is provided with a tightening knob for fixing the control rod, the inner side of the control rod is rotatably connected with a fixed card plate extending to the inner side of the limit plate, and the outer side of the control rod is rotatably connected with symmetrically distributed transition rods, One end of the transition rod away from the control rod is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixed with a limit block matched with the fixed clamping plate;

所述限位板远离操控杆的一端固设有安装座,所述伸缩杆可伸缩的连接在安装座内,所述伸缩杆远离过渡杆的一端延伸至安装座的外壁,且伸缩杆置于安装座外的一端固设有限位环。One end of the limit plate away from the control rod is fixed with a mounting seat, the telescopic rod is telescopically connected in the mounting seat, the end of the telescopic rod away from the transition rod extends to the outer wall of the mounting seat, and the telescopic rod is placed in the mounting seat. A limit ring is fixed at one end outside the mounting seat.

优选的,所述立柱为沿第一支架对称分布的两个,所述立柱上滑动连接有移动盘,所述搁置架固设在移动盘上。Preferably, the uprights are two symmetrically distributed along the first bracket, a moving plate is slidably connected to the uprights, and the resting frame is fixed on the moving plate.

优选的,所述前导向支架和后导向支架侧壁上分别转动连接有第一导向辊轴、第二导向辊轴,所述第一导向辊轴具体为两两一组转动连接在前导向支架上的辊轴,所述第二导向辊轴具体为单个一组转动连接在后导向支架上的辊轴。Preferably, a first guide roller shaft and a second guide roller shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the front guide bracket and the rear guide bracket, and the first guide roller shafts are rotatably connected to the front guide brackets in pairs. The second guide roller is a single set of rollers rotatably connected to the rear guide bracket.

优选的,所述连杆件具体为四个垂直固设在第二支架顶部的支撑杆。Preferably, the connecting rods are specifically four support rods vertically fixed on the top of the second bracket.

优选的,所述操控杆具体包括两个转动设置在安装片两侧的L型杆,两个所述L型杆远离安装片的一端固连,两个所述L型杆内侧留有空隙,所述固定卡板通过转轴转动连接在两个L型杆之间。Preferably, the control rod specifically includes two L-shaped rods rotatably arranged on both sides of the mounting piece, the ends of the two L-shaped rods away from the mounting piece are fixedly connected, and a gap is left inside the two L-shaped rods, The fixed card plate is rotatably connected between the two L-shaped rods through a rotating shaft.

优选的,所述固定卡板和操控杆之间固设有劲力弹簧,且所述劲力弹簧套设在转轴外壁。Preferably, a force spring is fixed between the fixing card and the control rod, and the force spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

优选的,所述限位板的侧壁开设有供固定卡板转动的贯穿孔,所述固定卡板穿过贯穿孔向限位板内侧延伸。Preferably, the side wall of the limiting plate is provided with a through hole for the fixed card plate to rotate, and the fixed card plate extends through the through hole to the inside of the limiting plate.

优选的,所述限位环与安装座的侧壁之间固有复位弹簧,且所述复位弹簧套设在伸缩杆的外壁。Preferably, a restoring spring is inherent between the limiting ring and the side wall of the mounting seat, and the restoring spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod.

与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cable rack for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables, which has the following beneficial effects:

1、该用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架,使用时,将搁置块放置在相应高度的放置块上,且在搁置块上转动连接有线缆辊筒,同时搁置块上开设有供线缆辊筒转动的凹槽,线缆辊筒上缠绕有待敷设的电缆,电缆的牵引端穿过第二支架上的前导向支架,经前导向支架的导向作用后进入到限位组件中,即电缆穿过限位板、固定卡板并经后导向支架的导向作用后向外延伸,以利于敷设作业的进行,此时,操控杆与过渡杆位于安装片的内侧;当需要对电缆进行固定,以防止电缆回转至线缆辊筒上时,通过扳动操控杆使其沿着安装片转动,操控杆进而带动过渡杆转动,过渡杆进而牵引伸缩杆沿着安装座移动,即牵引伸缩杆向固定卡板靠近,伸缩杆底端的限位卡块同固定卡板接触,并随伸缩杆的移动,推动固定卡板沿着操控杆向电缆方向转动,从而在固定卡板同电缆接触时对电缆进行固定,此时通过安装片上的紧固旋钮对操控杆的位置进行固定,以达到对固定卡板的位置进行固定,从而实现对电缆的固定。1. When using the cable rack for simultaneous laying of multi-strand cables, place the placing block on the placing block of the corresponding height, and rotate and connect the cable roller on the placing block. The groove for the cable roller to rotate, the cable to be laid is wound on the cable roller, the pulling end of the cable passes through the front guide bracket on the second bracket, and enters the limit assembly after being guided by the front guide bracket , that is, the cable passes through the limit plate, the fixed card plate and extends outward after being guided by the rear guide bracket to facilitate the laying operation. At this time, the control rod and the transition rod are located on the inner side of the installation piece; When the cable is fixed to prevent the cable from being rotated to the cable drum, the control lever is pulled to rotate along the mounting plate, and the control lever then drives the transition rod to rotate, and the transition rod then pulls the telescopic rod to move along the mounting seat, that is, traction. The telescopic rod approaches the fixed card plate, and the limit block at the bottom of the telescopic rod contacts the fixed card plate, and with the movement of the telescopic rod, pushes the fixed card plate to rotate in the direction of the cable along the control rod, so that the fixed card plate is in contact with the cable. When fixing the cable, at this time, the position of the control rod is fixed by the tightening knob on the mounting plate, so as to fix the position of the fixed card plate, so as to realize the fixing of the cable.

2、该用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架,通过在搁置架侧壁固设有分组配合使用的放置块,且每组放置块分层设置,通过该立柱上的搁置架有利于放置多个线缆辊筒,从而便于对多股线缆进行同步敷设。2. The cable rack for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables is fixed with placing blocks used in groups on the side walls of the shelving rack, and each group of placing blocks is arranged in layers, and the shelving rack on the column is beneficial to Multiple cable drums are placed to facilitate simultaneous laying of multiple cables.

3、该用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架,第二支架具体包括前导向支架、后导向支架、以及固设在第二支架顶部的限位组件,前导向支架和后导向支架的存在有利于对经线缆辊筒释放的电缆提供导向作用,通过设置限位组件,而限位组件内包括连杆件、两两一组固设在连杆件内壁的限位板,设置多组限位板有利于配合多股电缆敷设作业的进行。3. In the cable rack used for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables, the second bracket specifically includes a front guide bracket, a rear guide bracket, and a limit component fixed on the top of the second bracket. There is a guide that is beneficial to the cable released by the cable roller. By setting the limit assembly, the limit assembly includes the connecting rod and the limit plates fixed on the inner wall of the connecting rod in two groups. The group limit plate is beneficial to cooperate with the multi-strand cable laying operation.

该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本发明通过在第一支架上设有可供多个线缆辊筒放置的放置块,且在第二支架上设有多组对电缆进行限位的限位组件,从而便于多股线缆同步敷设,此外,本发明的限位组件可以对电缆进行固定,以防止因线缆筒的反转而导致释放出的电缆回绕在线缆筒上。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. In the present invention, a placing block for placing a plurality of cable rollers is provided on the first support, and a placing block is provided on the second support. There are multiple sets of limiting components for limiting the position of the cables, so as to facilitate the simultaneous laying of multi-strand cables. In addition, the limiting components of the present invention can fix the cables to prevent the cables from being released due to the reversal of the cable drum. the cable is wound around the cable drum.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable rack for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架第一支架分解的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a disassembled first bracket of a cable rack for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables according to the present invention;

图3为本发明提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架第二支架的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second support of a cable rack for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables according to the present invention;

图4为本发明提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架限位组件的结构示意图之一;FIG. 4 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a cable rack limiting assembly for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables according to the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架限位组件的结构示意图之二;FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a cable rack limiting assembly for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables according to the present invention;

图6为本发明提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架限位组件对电缆进行固定的结构示意图之一;FIG. 6 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of fixing cables by a cable rack limiting assembly for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables proposed by the present invention;

图7为本发明提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架限位组件对电缆进行固定的结构示意图之二;FIG. 7 is a second structural schematic diagram of fixing cables by a cable rack limiting assembly for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables proposed by the present invention;

图8为本发明提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架限位组件对电缆进行固定的结构示意图之三;FIG. 8 is a third structural schematic diagram of fixing cables by a cable rack limiting assembly for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables proposed by the present invention;

图9为本发明提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架限位组件中的部件间的结构示意图之一;FIG. 9 is one of the structural schematic diagrams between components in a cable rack limiting assembly for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables according to the present invention;

图10为本发明提出的一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架限位组件中的部件间的结构示意图之二。FIG. 10 is the second schematic diagram of the structure between components in a cable rack limiting assembly for synchronous laying of multi-strand cables according to the present invention.

图中:1、第一支架;2、立柱;3、第二支架;3-1、前导向支架;3-2、后导向支架;3-3、限位组件;4、安装板;5、移动轮;6、搁置架;7、放置块;8、搁置块;9、线缆辊筒;10、连杆件;11、限位板;12、操控杆;13、固定卡板;14、过渡杆;15、伸缩杆;16、限位卡块;17、安装座;18、限位环;19、移动盘;20、第一导向辊轴;21、第二导向辊轴;22、安装片;23、劲力弹簧;24、贯穿孔;25、复位弹簧;26、紧固旋钮。In the figure: 1, the first bracket; 2, the column; 3, the second bracket; 3-1, the front guide bracket; 3-2, the rear guide bracket; 3-3, the limit component; 4, the mounting plate; 5, Moving wheel; 6. Shelving frame; 7. Placing block; 8. Shelving block; 9. Cable roller; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Control lever; 13. Fixed card; 14. Transition rod; 15, telescopic rod; 16, limit block; 17, mounting seat; 18, limit ring; 19, moving plate; 20, first guide roller; 21, second guide roller; 22, installation sheet; 23, strength spring; 24, through hole; 25, return spring; 26, tightening knob.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

参照图1-10,一种用于多股线缆同步敷设的线缆架,包括第一支架1、固设在第一支架1顶部的立柱2以及与第一支架1间隔设置的第二支架3,立柱2外侧通过安装板4连接有移动轮5,立柱2外壁滑动连接有搁置架6,搁置架6侧壁固设有分组配合使用的放置块7,每组放置块7之间卡接有搁置块8,搁置块8上转动连接有线缆辊筒9;1-10, a cable rack for simultaneous laying of multi-strand cables includes a first bracket 1, a column 2 fixed on the top of the first bracket 1, and a second bracket arranged at intervals from the first bracket 1 3. The outer side of the column 2 is connected with a moving wheel 5 through the mounting plate 4, the outer wall of the column 2 is slidably connected with a shelf 6, and the side wall of the shelf 6 is fixed with placing blocks 7 that are used in groups, and each group of placing blocks 7 is clamped. There is a rest block 8, and a cable roller 9 is rotatably connected to the rest block 8;

第二支架3具体包括设置在两端的前导向支架3-1、后导向支架3-2以及固设在第二支架3顶部的限位组件3-3,此外,为提高第二支架3的稳定性,在实际的操作过程中可通过固定件将第二支架3固设在地面上;The second bracket 3 specifically includes a front guide bracket 3-1 arranged at both ends, a rear guide bracket 3-2, and a limit assembly 3-3 fixed on the top of the second bracket 3. In addition, in order to improve the stability of the second bracket 3 In the actual operation process, the second bracket 3 can be fixed on the ground through the fixing piece;

限位组件3-3包括固设在第二支架3顶部的连杆件10、两两一组固设在连杆件10内壁的限位板11,限位板11的外侧通过安装片22转动连接有操控杆12,安装片22上设有用于固定操控杆12的紧固旋钮26,操控杆12的内侧转动连接有向限位板11内侧延伸的固定卡板13,操控杆12的外侧转动连接有对称分布的过渡杆14,过渡杆14远离操控杆12的一端转动连接有伸缩杆15,伸缩杆15的底端固设有同固定卡板13相匹配的限位卡块16;The limit assembly 3-3 includes a link member 10 fixed on the top of the second bracket 3, a limit plate 11 fixed on the inner wall of the link member 10 in pairs, and the outer side of the limit plate 11 is rotated through the mounting piece 22 The joystick 12 is connected to the mounting plate 22 with a tightening knob 26 for fixing the joystick 12 . The inner side of the joystick 12 is rotatably connected to a fixed card plate 13 extending to the inside of the limit plate 11 , and the outside of the joystick 12 rotates Symmetrically distributed transition rods 14 are connected, and a telescopic rod 15 is rotatably connected to one end of the transition rod 14 away from the control rod 12 , and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly provided with a limit block 16 that matches the fixed clamping plate 13 ;

限位板11远离操控杆12的一端固设有安装座17,伸缩杆15可伸缩的连接在安装座17内,伸缩杆15远离过渡杆14的一端延伸至安装座17的外壁,且伸缩杆15置于安装座17外的一端固设有限位环18。An end of the limiting plate 11 away from the control rod 12 is fixed with a mounting seat 17 , the telescopic rod 15 is telescopically connected in the mounting seat 17 , and the end of the telescopic rod 15 away from the transition rod 14 extends to the outer wall of the mounting seat 17 , and the telescopic rod 15 extends to the outer wall of the mounting seat 17 A limit ring 18 is fixed at one end of the 15 outside the mounting seat 17 .

立柱2为沿第一支架1对称分布的两个,立柱2上滑动连接有移动盘19,搁置架6固设在移动盘19上,此外,本发明可在第一支架1上设置用于驱动移动盘19沿着立柱2移动的气缸,从而方便将搁置架6升降,以利于对线缆辊筒9的放置。The uprights 2 are two symmetrically distributed along the first support 1, the uprights 2 are slidably connected with a moving plate 19, and the shelf 6 is fixed on the moving plate 19. In addition, the present invention can be provided on the first support 1 for driving The moving plate 19 moves along the cylinder of the upright column 2 , so as to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the rack 6 and facilitate the placement of the cable roller 9 .

前导向支架3-1和后导向支架3-2侧壁上分别转动连接有第一导向辊轴20、第二导向辊轴21,第一导向辊轴20具体为两两一组转动连接在前导向支架3-1上的辊轴,第二导向辊轴21具体为单个一组转动连接在后导向支架3-2上的辊轴,前导向支架3-1和后导向支架3-2的存在有利于对经线缆辊筒9释放的电缆提供导向作用,通过设置限位组件3-3,而限位组件3-3内包括连杆件10、两两一组固设在连杆件10内壁的限位板11,设置多组限位板11有利于配合多股电缆敷设作业的进行。A first guide roller shaft 20 and a second guide roller shaft 21 are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the front guide bracket 3-1 and the rear guide bracket 3-2. The rollers on the guide bracket 3-1, the second guide roller 21 is specifically a single set of rollers rotatably connected to the rear guide bracket 3-2, the existence of the front guide bracket 3-1 and the rear guide bracket 3-2 It is beneficial to provide a guiding function for the cables released by the cable roller 9. By setting the limit assembly 3-3, the limit assembly 3-3 includes connecting rods 10, which are fixed on the connecting rods 10 in pairs. On the limit plate 11 on the inner wall, multiple sets of limit plates 11 are arranged to facilitate the operation of laying multi-strand cables.

连杆件10具体为四个垂直固设在第二支架3顶部的支撑杆。The link member 10 is specifically four support rods vertically fixed on the top of the second bracket 3 .

操控杆12具体包括两个转动设置在安装片22两侧的L型杆,两个L型杆远离安装片22的一端固连,两个L型杆内侧留有空隙,固定卡板13通过转轴转动连接在两个L型杆之间。The control rod 12 specifically includes two L-shaped rods rotatably arranged on both sides of the mounting piece 22, the two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected at one end away from the mounting piece 22, and a gap is left inside the two L-shaped rods, and the fixed card plate 13 passes through the rotating shaft. The swivel connection is between two L-shaped rods.

固定卡板13和操控杆12之间固设有劲力弹簧23,且劲力弹簧23套设在转轴外壁,劲力弹簧23的存在有利于伸缩杆15在向固定卡板13移动时,伸缩杆15底端的限位卡块16驱动固定卡板13沿着转轴转动,同时向电缆方向靠近,从而达到对电缆固定的目的。A strength spring 23 is fixed between the fixed card board 13 and the control rod 12, and the strength spring 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The limiting block 16 at the bottom end of the 15 drives the fixing card 13 to rotate along the rotating shaft, and at the same time approach the direction of the cable, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the cable.

限位板11的侧壁开设有供固定卡板13转动的贯穿孔24,固定卡板13穿过贯穿孔24向限位板11内侧延伸。The side wall of the limiting plate 11 is provided with a through hole 24 for the fixing card 13 to rotate, and the fixing card 13 extends through the through hole 24 to the inner side of the limiting plate 11 .

限位环18与安装座17的侧壁之间固有复位弹簧25,限位环18的存在是对伸缩杆15移动的极限位置进行限定,且复位弹簧25套设在伸缩杆15的外壁,复位弹簧25的存在有利于在伸缩杆15移动时施加一个阻碍伸缩杆15移动的力,以实现伸缩杆15稳定地移动在安装座17内。There is an inherent return spring 25 between the limit ring 18 and the side wall of the mounting seat 17. The existence of the limit ring 18 is to limit the limit position of the movement of the telescopic rod 15, and the return spring 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 15 to reset The existence of the spring 25 is beneficial to exert a force against the movement of the telescopic rod 15 when the telescopic rod 15 moves, so as to realize the stable movement of the telescopic rod 15 in the mounting seat 17 .

本发明中,使用时,将搁置块8放置在相应高度的放置块7上,且在搁置块8上转动连接有线缆辊筒9,同时搁置块8上开设有供线缆辊筒9转动的凹槽,线缆辊筒9上缠绕有待敷设的电缆,电缆的牵引端穿过第二支架3上的前导向支架3-1,经前导向支架3-1的导向作用后进入到限位组件3-3中,即电缆穿过限位板11、固定卡板13并经后导向支架3-2的导向作用后向外延伸,以利于敷设作业的进行,此时,操控杆12与过渡杆14位于安装片22的内侧,且伸缩杆15底端的限位卡块16同固定卡板13分离;当需要对电缆进行固定,以防止电缆回转至线缆辊筒9上时,通过扳动操控杆12使其沿着安装片22转动,操控杆12进而带动过渡杆14转动,过渡杆14进而牵引伸缩杆15沿着安装座17移动,即牵引伸缩杆15向固定卡板13靠近,伸缩杆15底端的限位卡块16同固定卡板13接触,并随伸缩杆15的移动,推动固定卡板13向电缆方向转动,从而在固定卡板13同电缆接触时对电缆进行固定,此时通过安装片22上的紧固旋钮26对操控杆12的位置进行固定,以达到对固定卡板13的位置进行固定,从而实现对电缆的固定。In the present invention, when in use, the resting block 8 is placed on the placing block 7 of the corresponding height, and the cable roller 9 is rotatably connected to the resting block 8. At the same time, the resting block 8 is provided with a rotation for the cable roller 9 The cable roller 9 is wound with the cable to be laid, and the pulling end of the cable passes through the front guide bracket 3-1 on the second bracket 3, and enters the limit after being guided by the front guide bracket 3-1. In the assembly 3-3, that is, the cable passes through the limit plate 11 and the fixed card plate 13 and extends outward after being guided by the rear guide bracket 3-2 to facilitate the laying operation. At this time, the control rod 12 and the transition The rod 14 is located on the inner side of the mounting piece 22, and the limit block 16 at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 15 is separated from the fixing board 13; when the cable needs to be fixed to prevent the cable from turning back to the cable roller 9, by pulling The control rod 12 rotates along the mounting plate 22, the control rod 12 then drives the transition rod 14 to rotate, and the transition rod 14 then pulls the telescopic rod 15 to move along the mounting seat 17, that is, the telescopic rod 15 is pulled toward the fixed card plate 13, and the telescopic rod 15 is retracted. The limit block 16 at the bottom end of the rod 15 is in contact with the fixed card plate 13, and with the movement of the telescopic rod 15, the fixed card plate 13 is pushed to rotate in the direction of the cable, so that the cable is fixed when the fixed card plate 13 is in contact with the cable. At the same time, the position of the control rod 12 is fixed by the tightening knob 26 on the mounting plate 22, so as to fix the position of the fixing card 13, thereby realizing the fixing of the cable.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A cable rack for synchronously laying multi-strand cables comprises a first support (1), a stand column (2) fixedly arranged at the top of the first support (1) and a second support (3) arranged at intervals with the first support (1), wherein the outer side of the stand column (2) is connected with a moving wheel (5) through a mounting plate (4), the cable rack is characterized in that the outer wall of the stand column (2) is slidably connected with a placement rack (6), placement blocks (7) which are matched in groups are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the placement rack (6), placement blocks (8) are clamped between the placement blocks (7) in each group, and cable rollers (9) are rotatably connected onto the placement blocks (8);
the second support (3) comprises a front guide support (3-1) and a rear guide support (3-2) which are arranged at two ends, and a limiting component (3-3) fixedly arranged at the top of the second support (3);
the limiting assemblies (3-3) comprise connecting rod parts (10) fixedly arranged at the tops of the second supports (3) and two groups of limiting plates (11) fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the connecting rod parts (10), the outer sides of the limiting plates (11) are rotatably connected with control rods (12) through mounting pieces (22), fastening knobs (26) used for fixing the control rods (12) are arranged on the mounting pieces (22), fixing clamping plates (13) extending towards the inner sides of the limiting plates (11) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the control rods (12), symmetrically distributed transition rods (14) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the control rods (12), telescopic rods (15) are rotatably connected to one ends, far away from the control rods (12), of the transition rods (14), and limiting clamping blocks (16) matched with the fixing clamping plates (13) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (15);
the limiting plate (11) keep away from the one end of control pole (12) and have set firmly mount pad (17), telescopic link (15) telescopic connection is in mount pad (17), the outer wall of one end extension to mount pad (17) that transition pole (14) were kept away from in telescopic link (15), and telescopic link (15) are arranged the outer one end of mount pad (17) in and are set firmly spacing ring (18).
2. A cable rack for the synchronous laying of multi-strand cables according to claim 1, characterized in that said upright columns (2) are two symmetrically distributed along said first support (1), said upright columns (2) being slidably connected with a moving plate (19), said rest rack (6) being fixed on said moving plate (19).
3. The cable rack for synchronously laying multi-strand cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side walls of the front guide support (3-1) and the rear guide support (3-2) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first guide roller shaft (20) and a second guide roller shaft (21), the first guide roller shafts (20) are specifically a group of roller shafts which are two by two and rotatably connected on the front guide support (3-1), and the second guide roller shafts (21) are specifically a single group of roller shafts which are rotatably connected on the rear guide support (3-2).
4. A cable rack for the simultaneous laying of multiple cables according to claim 1, characterized in that said link members (10) are embodied as four support bars vertically fixed on top of the second support (3).
5. The cable rack for synchronously laying multi-strand cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein said operating lever (12) comprises two L-shaped levers rotatably disposed at two sides of the mounting plate (22), two ends of the two L-shaped levers far away from the mounting plate (22) are fixedly connected, a gap is left inside the two L-shaped levers, and said fixing clip (13) is rotatably connected between the two L-shaped levers through a rotating shaft.
6. The cable rack for synchronously laying multi-strand cables as claimed in claim 5, wherein a stiff spring (23) is fixedly arranged between the fixing clamping plate (13) and the operating rod (12), and the stiff spring (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
7. The cable rack for synchronously laying multi-strand cables as claimed in claim 6, wherein the side wall of the limiting plate (11) is provided with a through hole (24) for the rotation of the fixing clip (13), and the fixing clip (13) passes through the through hole (24) and extends towards the inner side of the limiting plate (11).
8. The cable rack for synchronously laying multi-strand cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein a return spring (25) is fixed between the limiting ring (18) and the side wall of the mounting seat (17), and the return spring (25) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (15).
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CN114336225B (en) * 2021-11-29 2026-04-14 国网山东省电力公司五莲县供电公司 Broken flower straightening device for multi-strand cables and working method of broken flower straightening device
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Denomination of invention: A cable rack for synchronous laying of multiple cables

Granted publication date: 20200911

Pledgee: Jiangsu Kunshan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shipai Sub branch

Pledgor: KUNSHAN XINGHONGMENG ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024980056623