CN110824966A - A wisdom energy thing networking that is used for connector of wisdom energy thing networking and contains it - Google Patents
A wisdom energy thing networking that is used for connector of wisdom energy thing networking and contains it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110824966A CN110824966A CN201810812121.4A CN201810812121A CN110824966A CN 110824966 A CN110824966 A CN 110824966A CN 201810812121 A CN201810812121 A CN 201810812121A CN 110824966 A CN110824966 A CN 110824966A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- power generation
- connector
- transceiver
- functional
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
- G05B2219/25257—Microcontroller
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a connector suitable for an active management type intelligent energy Internet of things and the active management type intelligent energy Internet of things comprising the connector.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a connector suitable for an active management type intelligent energy Internet of things and the active management type intelligent energy Internet of things comprising the connector.
Background
Fig. 1 shows a conventional tandem solar cell module energy internet of things 1000, which includes a plurality of solar cell modules 100A-100E connected in series, and the tandem solar cell module energy internet of things 1000 further includes an AC/DC rectifier 150 connected in series with the solar cell modules 100A-100E for converting DC current output by the solar cell modules 100A-100E into AC current. Although the line is simply and quickly erected, the power generation efficiency of the solar cell modules 100A-100E is often affected by dirt on the surface or covered objects (such as animals, fallen leaves and the like) caused by dirt, sand storm, typhoon, mud and snow and heavy rain, and the solar cell modules are usually arranged at remote open places or high places which are not easy to reach, so that manual maintenance is not easy, relevant data on the site can be collected only through the cloud at present, and dispatching is performed after analysis and judgment, and the conventional solar cell module energy internet of things is really faced with the defects of difficult maintenance and high operation cost.
The intelligent energy Internet of things capable of being monitored in real time is developed in the industry, and is characterized in that each power generation device in the power generation energy Internet of things or each power consumption device in the power consumption energy Internet of things can be monitored by a terminal server, monitoring information of each power generation device in the power generation energy Internet of things or each power consumption device in the power consumption energy Internet of things is transmitted to the terminal server through a wired or wireless communication device, and when the server finds that a specific power generation device or power consumption device monitored by the server is abnormal, such as low power generation efficiency or abnormal charging and the like, the server can send information to inform maintenance personnel to clean and maintain the site to eliminate the abnormality. However, the smart energy internet of things can monitor the power generation device or the power consumption device only through relevant data and analysis data of a cloud receiver on site on the premise that a server is built, and notify maintenance personnel to maintain on site when abnormality is found after the data is analyzed, so that the smart energy internet of things cannot eliminate the abnormality in real time, and if regional weather conditions are met, enough manpower cannot be used at all to dispatch the power generation device or the power consumption device in a short time.
In view of the above, an active management type smart energy internet of things capable of improving the above-mentioned smart energy internet of things which cannot actively eliminate the abnormal defects in real time is eagerly desired in the industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention is characterized in that the invention provides a connector suitable for an active management type intelligent energy Internet of things and the active management type intelligent energy Internet of things comprising the connector, the connector is connected with a plurality of power generation devices or power consumption devices and the intelligent energy Internet of things consisting of functional actuating mechanisms arranged corresponding to the power generation devices or the power consumption devices, the connector can be used for carrying out preliminary analysis and judgment on whether an abnormity exists or not on the premise of not transmitting relevant data of the power generation devices or the power consumption devices during operation to a server at the cloud end for analysis and judgment, if the abnormity exists, the connector can directly drive the functional actuating mechanisms, and the abnormity phenomenon of a specific power generation device or power consumption device is actively eliminated in real time.
The invention aims to disclose a connector suitable for an active management type intelligent energy Internet of things, which comprises: the sensor comprises a plurality of sensing assemblies, and the sensing assemblies can respectively and synchronously measure different environmental parameters and the voltage and/or the current of a power generation device or a power consumption device which is electrically connected with the sensor; the front-end Microprocessor (MCU) is electrically connected with the sensor, can make real-time judgment according to different environmental parameters and voltages and/or currents measured by the sensing component in the connector and different environmental parameters and voltages and/or currents measured by the sensors of other connectors adjacent to the connector, and sends a driving signal when the real-time judgment result shows that the power generation device or the power consumption device connected with the connector is abnormal in operation; and a front-end signal transceiver (transceiver) electrically connected to the sensor, the front-end signal transceiver being capable of receiving and transmitting a driving signal transmitted from the front-end Microprocessor (MCU), and the front-end signal transceiver being capable of transmitting a first signal including an Identifier (ID) of an entity component representing the power generation device or the power consumption device and data on environmental parameters and voltage and/or current values measured by the sensor; the connector can be connected with one power generation device or power consumption device in the energy Internet of things and is connected with other adjacent power generation devices or power consumption devices in series through the connector.
The connector is suitable for the active management type intelligent energy internet of things, wherein the environmental parameter comprises one of temperature, atmospheric pressure, humidity and illumination or a combination thereof.
The connector for the active management type smart energy internet of things further comprises an abnormality indicator and/or a protection switch and/or a bypass component (bypass device), wherein the abnormality indicator can output an optical LED signal and/or a circuit signal for performing bypass or open circuit.
The active device is suitable for energy internet of things management, wherein the power generation device is a solar cell module power generation device.
The above-mentioned connector suitable for the active management type smart energy internet of things is one or a combination of an electric appliance, a battery to be charged, a battery charging array, a battery charging wall, a sprinkler, or an ice maker.
Another objective of the present invention is to disclose an active management type smart energy internet of things, comprising: a plurality of power generation devices or power consumers connected in series with one another; a plurality of connectors, wherein each power generation device or power consumption device is connected with other adjacent power generation devices or power consumption devices in series through one connector; each functional actuating mechanism corresponds to one power generation device or one power consumption device, and can be driven after receiving the driving signal sent by the front end signal transceiver (transceiver) connected with the connector of the corresponding power generation device or power consumption device, so that each functional actuating mechanism can perform functional actuation on the corresponding power generation device or power consumption device; a middle-end controller (middle host) connected in series with the connector and the power generation device or the power consumption device connected with the connector, wherein the middle-end controller comprises a middle-end signal transceiver and a middle-end microprocessor which are electrically connected with each other; and a terminal controller, and the terminal controller includes a terminal signal transceiver and a server; the first signal and the driving signal sent by the front end signal transceiver in each connector can be received by the middle end signal transceiver of the middle end controller, the middle end microprocessor compares and judges with an instruction library stored in the middle end microprocessor, if the first signal and/or the driving signal are found to be abnormal after comparison and judgment, the middle end microprocessor can send a second signal and send the second signal to the end controller through the middle end signal transceiver, the end signal transceiver of the end controller receives the second signal and sends information to be maintained to a maintenance worker through the server.
According to the active management type intelligent energy internet of things, when each functional actuating mechanism corresponds to one solar power generation device, the functional actuating mechanism is a solar cell module cleaning machine.
According to the active management type intelligent energy Internet of things, when each functional actuating mechanism corresponds to one power consumption device, the functional actuating mechanisms are an automatic water adding mechanism, an insulating mechanism, a cooling system and a fire extinguishing system.
When the middle-end signal transceiver of the middle-end microprocessor receives a plurality of driving signals sent by different connectors, the middle-end microprocessor can further send a regulation signal to the functional actuating mechanism through the middle-end signal transceiver so as to regulate and control the functional actuating sequence of the functional actuating mechanism.
Another objective of the present invention is to disclose another active management type smart energy internet of things, which includes: a plurality of power generation devices connected in series with each other; a plurality of connectors as described above, and each power generation device is connected in series with other adjacent power generation devices through one of the connectors; a plurality of first functional actuating mechanisms, each of which corresponds to one of the power generation devices, and each of which can be driven after receiving the driving signal transmitted by the front end signal transceiver (transceiver) connected to the connector of the power generation device corresponding to the first functional actuating mechanism, so that each of the first functional actuating mechanisms can perform functional actuation on one of the power generation devices corresponding to the first functional actuating mechanism; a plurality of power consumers connected in series with one another; a plurality of connectors according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and each of the power consuming devices is connected in series with its adjacent other power consuming device through one of the connectors; a plurality of second functional actuating mechanisms, each of which corresponds to one of the power consuming devices, and each of which can be driven after receiving the driving signal transmitted by the front end signal transceiver (transceiver) connected to the connector of the corresponding power consuming device, so that each of the second functional actuating mechanisms can perform functional actuation on the corresponding one of the power consuming devices; a middle-end controller (middle host) connected in series with the connector, the power generation device and the power consumption device, wherein the middle-end controller comprises a middle-end signal transceiver and a middle-end microprocessor which are electrically connected with each other; and a terminal controller, and the terminal controller includes a terminal signal transceiver and a server; the first signal and the driving signal sent by the front end signal transceiver in each connector can be received by the middle end signal transceiver of the middle end controller, the middle end microprocessor compares and judges with an instruction library stored in the middle end microprocessor, if the first signal and/or the driving signal are found to be abnormal after comparison and judgment, the middle end microprocessor can send a second signal and send the second signal to the end controller through the middle end signal transceiver, the end signal transceiver of the end controller receives the second signal and sends the second signal to the server in the end controller, and the server sends information to be maintained to a maintenance worker.
In another active management type intelligent energy internet of things as described above, the first functional actuating mechanism is a solar cell module cleaning machine.
According to another active management type intelligent energy internet of things, the second functional actuating mechanism is an automatic water adding mechanism, an insulating mechanism, a cooling system or a fire extinguishing system.
In another active management type intelligent energy internet of things as described above, when the middle-end signal transceiver receives a plurality of driving signals sent by different connectors, the middle-end microprocessor further sends a control signal to the functional actuating mechanism through the middle-end signal transceiver to control the functional actuating sequence of the functional actuating mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internet of things for a conventional tandem solar cell module.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an actively managed smart energy internet of things 2000 according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an active management type smart energy internet of things 2000 corresponding to the active management type smart energy internet of things shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of an actively managed smart energy internet of things 2000' according to a second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an actively managed smart energy internet of things 3000 according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an actively managed smart energy internet of things 3000 corresponding to the active management smart energy internet of things shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of an actively managed smart energy internet of things 3000' according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The manner in which embodiments of the invention are made and used will now be described in detail. It should be noted, however, that the present invention provides many applicable inventive concepts that can be embodied in a wide variety of specific forms. The specific embodiments illustrated and discussed herein are merely illustrative of specific ways to make and use the invention, and do not delimit the scope of the present invention.
< example one >
An active management type smart energy internet of things 2000 according to a first embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to fig. 2 to 3.
Referring to fig. 2A, a schematic diagram of an active management type smart energy internet of things 2000 is shown according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 2A, an active management type smart energy internet of things 2000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of power generation apparatuses 200A to 200F connected in series with each other, a plurality of connectors 300A to 300F, a midlehost (midlehost) 400, a plurality of functional actuators 380A to 380F, and an end controller 500. As shown in fig. 2A, each of the power generation devices 200A to 200F is connected to one of the connectors 300A to 300F, respectively, and each of the power generation devices 200A to 200E is connected in series to each other through the connectors 300A to 300F. However, in other embodiments according to the present invention, the power generation devices 200A to 200E may be connected in parallel with each other via the connectors 300A to 300F as necessary.
The power generators 200A to 200F according to the present embodiment may be, for example, solar cell module power generators, but the power generators 200A to 200F according to other embodiments of the present invention may be other types of power generators, for example, wind power generators. In addition, the power generation devices 200A to 200F shown in fig. 2A are arranged in an array of 3 rows and X2 columns, but in other embodiments according to the invention, the power generation devices 200A to 200F may also be arranged in an array of other rows and columns connected in series as needed, and are not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 3, taking the connector 300A and the power generation device 200A connected thereto as an example, the connector 300A includes a sensor 320, a front-end signal transceiver (transceiver)340 and a front-end Microprocessor (MCU)360, respectively. The sensor 320 includes a plurality of sensing elements (not shown), and the sensing elements can respectively and synchronously measure different environmental parameters, including one or a combination of temperature, atmospheric pressure, humidity and illuminance, and voltage and/or current of the power generation device 200A electrically connected to the sensor 350. The front-end Microprocessor (MCU)360 is electrically connected to the sensor 320, and the front-end Microprocessor (MCU)360 can make real-time determination according to different environmental parameters and voltages and/or currents measured by the sensing elements in the connector and different environmental parameters and voltages and/or currents measured by the sensors of other connectors adjacent to the connector. The front signal transceiver 360 is electrically connected to the sensor 320, and the front signal transceiver 360 can receive and transmit a driving signal (D1) transmitted by the front Microprocessor (MCU)360, and the front signal transceiver 360 can transmit a first signal including a physical component Identifier (ID) representing the power generation device 200A connected thereto and environmental parameter and voltage and/or current value data measured by the sensor (S1). The remaining connectors 300B-300F are identical to the connector 300A in structure and function, and are not described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 2A, the functional actuating mechanisms 380A to 380F are respectively provided corresponding to the power generation devices 200A to 200F, and as exemplified in fig. 3, the functional actuating mechanism 380A can be driven upon receiving a driving signal (D1) transmitted from a front end signal transceiver (transceiver)320 of the connector 300A, so that the functional actuating mechanism 380A can functionally actuate the corresponding power generation device 200A. The actuation principles of the remaining functional actuation mechanisms 380B-380F are the same as the functional actuation mechanism 380A, and are not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 2A, the middle-end controller (middle host)400 is connected in series with the connectors 300A to 300F and the power generation devices 200A to 200F connected thereto, and as shown in fig. 3, the middle-end controller 400 includes a middle-end signal transceiver 410 and a middle-end Microprocessor (MCU)430 electrically connected to each other. The first signal (S1) and the driving signal (D1) transmitted by the front signal transceiver 360 in each of the connectors 300A-300F can be received by the middle signal transceiver 410 of the middle controller 400, and the middle microprocessor 430 performs a comparison determination with an instruction library stored therein, if the first signal (S1) and/or the driving signal (D1) are abnormal after the comparison determination, the middle microprocessor 430 can transmit a second signal (S2), and transmit the second signal (S2) to the end controller 500 through the middle signal transceiver 410, and the end signal transceiver 510 in the end controller 500 receives the second signal (S2) and transmits the second signal to the server 520 in the end controller 500, and the server 520 transmits a to-be-maintained message to a maintenance person.
In other embodiments according to the present invention, when the middle signal transceiver 410 receives a plurality of driving signals (D1) sent by different connectors 300A-300F, the middle microprocessor 430 can further send a control signal D2 to the functional actuators 380A-380F through the middle signal transceiver 410 to control the functional actuation sequence of the functional actuators 80A-380F.
When the power generation devices 200A to 200F shown in fig. 2 to 3 are solar cell module power generation devices, the functional actuating mechanisms 380A to 380F are, for example, but not limited to, solar cell module cleaning machines, and can move in the X direction or the Y direction as shown in fig. 2A. For example, when the power generation efficiency of the solar cell module power generation device represented by the power generation device 200A shown in fig. 3 is low due to dirty surface or being shielded by the shielding objects such as leaves, garbage, etc. falling on the surface, the connector 300A connected to the power generation device can send a driving signal D1 to the solar cell module cleaning machine represented by the functional actuating mechanism 380A, and the solar cell module cleaning machine represented by the functional actuating mechanism 380A is driven in real time to perform surface cleaning operation on the solar cell module power generation device represented by the power generation device 200A, so that the solar cell module power generation device represented by the power generation device 200A shown in fig. 3 recovers the original power generation efficiency.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the front-end transceiver 360 may be a wired signal transceiver, such as but not limited to a Power Line Communication (PLC) transceiver, a fiber optic signal transceiver, or a wired network signal transceiver, or a wireless signal transceiver, such as but not limited to an infrared transceiver, a wi-fi transceiver, a bluetooth transceiver, or a Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) transceiver, including a LoRa transceiver, a ZigBee transceiver, a narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT), a HomeRF transceiver, or a Sigfox transceiver.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the middle-end signal transceiver 410 can be a wired signal transceiver or a wireless signal transceiver corresponding to the front-end signal transceiver 360, so the middle-end signal transceiver 410 can also be a wired signal transceiver, such as but not limited to a Power Line Communication (PLC) transceiver, a fiber optic signal transceiver or a wired network signal transceiver, or a wireless signal transceiver, such as but not limited to an infrared transceiver, a wi-fi transceiver, a bluetooth transceiver or a Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) transceiver, including a LoRa transceiver, a ZigBee transceiver, a narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT), a HomeRF transceiver or a Sigfox transceiver.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the end signal transceiver 510 may be correspondingly configured to a wired signal transceiver or a wireless signal transceiver according to the middle signal transceiver 410, so that the end signal transceiver 510 may also be a wired signal transceiver, such as but not limited to a Power Line Communication (PLC) transceiver, a fiber optic signal transceiver or a wired network signal transceiver, or a wireless signal transceiver, such as but not limited to an infrared transceiver, a wi-fi transceiver, a bluetooth transceiver or a Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) transceiver, including a LoRa transceiver, a ZigBee transceiver, a narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT), a HomeRF transceiver or a Sigfox transceiver.
In addition, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the power generation devices 200A to 200F may be replaced by power consumption devices, such as an electric appliance, a battery to be charged, a battery charging array, a battery charging wall, a sprinkler controller, or an ice maker, and the functional actuating mechanism corresponding to the power consumption devices may be an automatic water adding mechanism, an insulating mechanism, a cooling mechanism, or a fire extinguishing mechanism, so as to perform measures such as adding water, cutting off power, cooling, or extinguishing fire on a specific abnormal power consumption device in real time to eliminate the abnormality.
< example two >
An actively managed smart energy internet of things 2000' according to a second embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to fig. 4.
Referring to fig. 4, a block diagram of another actively managed smart energy internet of things 2000 ' according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the actively managed smart energy internet of things 2000 ' is substantially the same as the actively managed smart energy internet of things 2000 of the first embodiment, except that the connector 300A of the actively managed smart energy internet of things 2000 ' further includes an abnormality indicator 370, such as an LED lamp, shown in fig. 4 for sending a warning light when the power generation device 200A connected thereto is abnormal. In addition, in addition to the above-mentioned abnormality indicator 370, a protection switch (not shown) and/or a bypass device (not shown) may be further included to provide related protection measures to avoid danger when the power generation device 200A connected thereto is abnormal. The other connectors 300B-300F may also include an abnormality indicator 370, and/or a protection switch, and/or a bypass device (bypass device), which will not be described herein.
In addition, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the power generation devices 200A to 200F of the second embodiment may be replaced by power consumption devices, such as an electric appliance, a battery to be charged, a battery charging array, a battery charging wall, a sprinkler controller or an ice maker, and the functional actuating mechanism corresponding to the power consumption devices may be an insulating mechanism, a cooling mechanism or a fire extinguishing mechanism, so as to perform measures such as power-off, temperature reduction or fire extinguishing on specific abnormal power consumption devices in real time to eliminate the abnormality.
< example three >
An actively managed smart energy internet of things 3000 according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 5 to 6.
Referring to fig. 5, another active management type smart energy internet of things 3000 according to a third embodiment of the present invention is shown, in which the active management type smart energy internet of things 3000 includes a plurality of power generation devices 200A-200C connected in series with each other through connectors 300A-300C, a plurality of first functional actuating mechanisms 385A-385C, each of the first functional actuating mechanisms 385A-385C respectively corresponds to one of the power generation devices 200A-200C, a plurality of power consumption devices 200A ' -200C connected in series with each other through connectors 300A ' -300C ', a plurality of second functional actuating mechanisms 385A ' -385C ', and each of the second functional actuating mechanisms 385A ' -385C ' respectively corresponds to one of the power consumption devices 200A-200C, a middle-end controller (middle host), and an end-end controller.
As shown in fig. 6, taking the connector 300A and the power generation device 200A connected thereto as an example, the connector 300A includes a sensor 320, a front-end signal transceiver (transceiver)340 and a front-end Microprocessor (MCU)360, respectively. The sensor 320 includes a plurality of sensing elements (not shown), and the sensing elements can respectively and synchronously measure different environmental parameters, including one or a combination of temperature, atmospheric pressure, humidity and illuminance, and voltage and/or current of the power generation device 200A electrically connected to the sensor 350. The front-end Microprocessor (MCU)360 is electrically connected to the sensor 320, and the front-end Microprocessor (MCU)360 can make real-time determination according to different environmental parameters and voltages and/or currents measured by the sensing elements in the connector and different environmental parameters and voltages and/or currents measured by the sensors of other connectors adjacent to the connector. The front signal transceiver 360 is electrically connected to the sensor 320, and the front signal transceiver 360 can receive and transmit a driving signal (D1) transmitted by the front Microprocessor (MCU)360, and the front signal transceiver 360 can transmit a first signal including a physical component Identifier (ID) representing the power generation device 200A connected thereto and environmental parameter and voltage and/or current value data measured by the sensor (S1). The remaining connectors 300B-300C are identical to the connector 300A in structure and function, and are not described in detail herein.
Similarly, taking the connector 300A 'shown in fig. 6 and the power consumption device 200A' connected thereto as an example, the connector 300A 'includes a sensor 320', a front-end signal transceiver (transceiver)340 'and a front-end Microprocessor (MCU) 360', respectively. The sensor 320 'includes a plurality of sensing elements (not shown), and the sensing elements can respectively and synchronously measure different environmental parameters, including one or a combination of temperature, atmospheric pressure, humidity, and illuminance, and the voltage and/or current of the power consumption device 200A electrically connected to the sensor 350'. The front-end Microprocessor (MCU)360 ' is electrically connected to the sensor 320 ' and the front-end Microprocessor (MCU)360 ' can make real-time determination according to different environmental parameters and voltages and/or currents measured by the sensing elements in the connector and different environmental parameters and voltages and/or currents measured by sensors of other connectors adjacent to the connector. The front-end signal transceiver 360 'is electrically connected to the sensor 320', the front-end signal transceiver 360 'is capable of receiving and transmitting a driving signal (D1') transmitted by the front-end Microprocessor (MCU)360 ', and the front-end signal transceiver 360' is capable of transmitting a first signal (S1 ') including a physical component Identifier (ID) representing the power consumption device 200A' connected thereto and environmental parameter and voltage and/or current value data measured by the sensor. The remaining connectors 300B ' to 300C ' are identical in construction and function to the connector 300A ' and will not be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 5, the first functional operating mechanisms 385A to 385C are respectively provided corresponding to the power generation devices 200A to 200C, and as exemplified in fig. 6, the first functional operating mechanism 385A can be driven upon receiving a driving signal (D1) transmitted from a front end signal transceiver (transceiver)320 of the connector 300A, so that the first functional operating mechanism 380A can functionally operate the corresponding power generation device 200A. The operation principle of the remaining first functional actuating mechanisms 385B-385C is the same as that of the first functional actuating mechanism 385A, and will not be described herein again.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 5, the second functional operating mechanisms 385A ' to 385C ' are respectively provided corresponding to the power consumption devices 200A ' to 200C ', and as exemplified in fig. 6, the second functional operating mechanism 380A ' can be driven upon receiving a driving signal (D1 ') transmitted from a front end signal transceiver (transceiver)320 ' of the connector 300A ', so that the second functional operating mechanism 385A ' can perform functional operation on the corresponding power consumption device 200A. The operation principle of the remaining second functional actuation mechanisms 385B ' to 385C ' is the same as that of the second functional actuation mechanism 380A ', and will not be described herein again.
As shown in fig. 5, the middle-end controller (middle host)400 is connected in series with the connectors 300A to 300C and the power generation devices 200A to 200C connected thereto, and the connectors 300A ' to 300C ' and the power consumption devices 200A ' to 200C connected thereto, and as shown in fig. 6, the middle-end controller 400 includes a middle-end signal transceiver 410 and a middle-end Microprocessor (MCU)430 electrically connected to each other. Wherein the first signals (S1, S1 ') and the driving signals (D1, D1 ') transmitted by the front-end signal transceivers 360, 360 ' of each of the connectors 300A-300C and 300A ' -300C ' can be respectively received by the middle-end signal transceiver 410 of the middle-end controller 400, the middle-end microprocessor 430 compares the first signal (S1, S1 ') and/or the driving signal (D1, D1') with the instruction library stored therein to determine if the first signal (S1, S1 ') and/or the driving signal (D1, D1') are/is abnormal, the middle-side microprocessor 430 sends a second signal (S2) to the end-controller 500 through the middle-side transceiver 410 (S2), the end-signal transceiver 510 in the end-controller 500 receives the second signal (S2), and transmitted to the server 520 in the end controller 500, and the server 520 sends a message to be repaired to the service personnel.
In other embodiments according to the present invention, when the middle-end signal transceiver 410 receives a plurality of driving signals (D1, D1 ') transmitted by different connectors 300A-300C, 300A' -300C ', the middle-end microprocessor 430 can further send a control signal D2 to the first functional actuating mechanisms 385A-385C or send a control signal D2' to the functional actuating mechanisms 385A-385C through the middle-end signal transceiver 410 to control the functional actuating sequence of the functional actuating mechanisms 80A-380F.
When the power generation devices 200A to 200C shown in fig. 5 to 6 are solar cell module power generation devices, the first functional actuating mechanisms 380A to 380C can be, for example, but not limited to, a solar cell module cleaning machine, and can move in the X direction or the Y direction as shown in fig. 2A. For example, when the power generation efficiency of the solar cell module power generation device represented by the power generation device 200A illustrated in fig. 3 is low due to the dirty surface or the shielding of the leaves, garbage, etc. falling on the surface, the connector 300A connected to the power generation device can send a driving signal D1 to the solar cell module cleaning machine represented by the corresponding first functional actuating mechanism 380A, and the solar cell module cleaning machine represented by the first functional actuating mechanism 380A is driven in real time to perform the surface cleaning operation on the solar cell module power generation device represented by the power generation device 200A, so that the solar cell module power generation device represented by the power generation device 200A illustrated in fig. 3 recovers the original power generation efficiency.
When the power consuming devices 200A 'to 200C' shown in fig. 5 to 6 are ice makers, the second functional actuating mechanisms 380A 'to 380C' can be, for example, but not limited to, automatic water adding mechanisms. For example, when the water supply of the ice maker represented by the power consumption device 200A ' illustrated in fig. 6 is insufficient, the connector 300A ' connected to the ice maker can send a driving signal D1 ' to the automatic water adding mechanism represented by the second functional operating mechanism 380A ', so that the automatic water adding mechanism represented by the second functional operating mechanism 380A ' can automatically add water to the ice maker represented by the power consumption device 200A ', and the ice maker represented by the power consumption device 200A ' illustrated in fig. 6 can recover the original ice making function. In addition, in other embodiments according to the present invention, the power consuming devices 200A 'to 200C' may also be power consuming devices such as electric appliances, batteries to be charged, battery charging arrays, battery charging walls, sprinkler controllers, etc., and each of the power consuming devices 200A 'to 200C' may also be provided with an insulating mechanism, a cooling system, a fire extinguishing system, etc. represented by the second functional actuating mechanisms 380A 'to 380C', so as to perform measures such as power failure, temperature reduction, fire extinguishing, etc. on a specific abnormal power consuming device in real time to eliminate the abnormality.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the front-end signal transceiver 360, 360' may be a wired signal transceiver, such as but not limited to a Power Line Communication (PLC) transceiver, a fiber optic signal transceiver, or a wired network signal transceiver, or a wireless signal transceiver, such as but not limited to an infrared transceiver, a wi-fi transceiver, a bluetooth transceiver, or a Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) transceiver, including a LoRa transceiver, a ZigBee transceiver, a narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT), a HomeRF transceiver, or a Sigfox transceiver.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the middle-end signal transceiver 410, 410 ' and the visible front-end signal transceiver 360, 360 ' are correspondingly configured as a wired signal transceiver or a wireless signal transceiver, so the middle-end signal transceiver 410, 410 ' can also be a wired signal transceiver, such as but not limited to a Power Line Communication (PLC) transceiver, a fiber optic signal transceiver or a wired network signal transceiver, or a wireless signal transceiver, such as but not limited to an infrared transceiver, a wi-fi transceiver, a bluetooth transceiver or a wide area network (LPWAN) transceiver, including a LoRa low-Power transceiver, a ZigBee transceiver, a narrowband (NB-IoT), a HomeRF transceiver or a Sigfox transceiver.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the end signal transceiver 510 may be correspondingly configured to a wired signal transceiver or a wireless signal transceiver according to the middle signal transceiver 410, so that the end signal transceiver 510 may also be a wired signal transceiver, such as but not limited to a Power Line Communication (PLC) transceiver, a fiber optic signal transceiver or a wired network signal transceiver, or a wireless signal transceiver, such as but not limited to an infrared transceiver, a wi-fi transceiver, a bluetooth transceiver or a Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) transceiver, including a LoRa transceiver, a ZigBee transceiver, a narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT), a HomeRF transceiver or a Sigfox transceiver.
< example four >
An actively managed smart energy internet of things 3000' according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 7.
Referring to fig. 7, a block diagram of another actively managed smart energy internet of things 3000 ' according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the actively managed smart energy internet of things 3000 ' is substantially the same as the actively managed smart energy internet of things 3000 disclosed in the third embodiment, and the difference is that the connectors 300A, 300A ' of the actively managed smart energy internet of things 3000 ' further include an abnormality indicator 370, 370 ', such as an LED lamp, as shown in fig. 4, for sending out a warning light when the power generation device 200A connected to the connector 300A and the power consumption device 200A ' connected to the connector 300A ' are abnormal. In addition, in addition to the above-mentioned abnormality indicators 370, 370 ', a protection switch (not shown) and/or a bypass device (not shown) may be further included to provide related protection measures when the power generating device 200A and the power consuming device 200A' connected thereto are abnormal, so as to avoid danger. The remaining connectors 300B-300C, 300B ' -300C ' may also include an exception indicator 370, 370 ', and/or a protection switch, and/or a bypass device (bypass device), which will not be described herein.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the middle-end controller 400 shown in the first and second embodiments may further include a rectifier (not shown) for converting the dc power generated by the power generation devices 200A to 200F into ac power for output.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the middle-end controller 400 in the third to fourth embodiments may further include a rectifier (not shown) for converting ac power into dc power and inputting the dc power into the power consumption devices 200A ' to 200C ', or converting the remaining dc power after the power generation devices 200A to 200C supply the power consumption devices 200A ' to 200C into ac power for output.
In addition, the connector disclosed in the present invention may be a common plug, socket, adapter, or other electronic component capable of connecting adjacent power generating or consuming devices, and will not be described herein again.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make further modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Claims (13)
1. a connector suitable for an active management formula wisdom energy thing networking includes:
the sensor comprises a plurality of sensing assemblies, and the sensing assemblies can respectively and synchronously measure different environmental parameters and the voltage and/or the current of a power generation device or a power consumption device which is electrically connected with the sensor;
the front-end microprocessor is electrically connected with the sensor, can make real-time judgment according to different environmental parameters and voltage and/or current measured by the sensing assembly in the connector and different environmental parameters and voltage and/or current measured by the sensors of other connectors adjacent to the connector, and sends a driving signal when the real-time judgment result shows that a power generation device or a power consumption device connected with the connector operates abnormally; and
the front-end signal transceiver is electrically connected with the sensor, can receive and send the driving signal sent by the front-end microprocessor, and can send a first signal containing an identifier of an entity component representing the power generation device or the power consumption device connected with the front-end signal transceiver and environmental parameters and voltage and/or current value data measured by the sensor;
the connector can be connected with one power generation device or power consumption device in the energy Internet of things and is connected with other adjacent power generation devices or power consumption devices in series through the connector.
2. The connector of claim 1, wherein the environmental parameter includes one or a combination of temperature, atmospheric pressure, humidity, and illuminance.
3. The connector for the IOT of active management type smart energy as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an abnormality indicator and/or a protection switch and/or a bypass component, wherein the abnormality indicator can output an optical LED signal and/or a circuit signal for performing a bypass or an open circuit.
4. The connector of claim 1, wherein the power generation device is a solar cell module power generation device.
5. The connector of claim 1, wherein the power consuming device is one or a combination of an electric appliance, a battery to be charged, a battery charging array, a battery charging wall, a water spray controller, or an ice maker.
6. An active management type intelligent energy internet of things comprises:
a plurality of power generation devices or power consumers connected in series with one another;
a plurality of connectors according to any one of claims 1 to 3, each of the power generation devices or power consumption devices being connected in series with its adjacent other power generation device or power consumption device through one of the connectors;
each functional actuating mechanism corresponds to one of the power generation devices or the power consumption devices respectively, and can be driven after receiving the driving signal sent by the front end signal transceiver of the connector connected with the corresponding power generation device or the power consumption device, so that each functional actuating mechanism can perform functional actuation on the corresponding power generation device or the corresponding power consumption device;
the middle-end controller is connected with the connector and the power generation device or the power consumption device connected with the connector in series and comprises a middle-end signal transceiver and a middle-end microprocessor which are electrically connected with each other; and
the terminal controller comprises a terminal signal transceiver and a server;
the first signal and the driving signal sent by the front end signal transceiver in each connector can be received by the middle end signal transceiver of the middle end controller, the middle end microprocessor compares and judges with an instruction library stored in the middle end microprocessor, if the first signal and/or the driving signal are found to be abnormal after comparison and judgment, the middle end microprocessor can send a second signal and send the second signal to the end controller through the middle end signal transceiver, the end signal transceiver of the end controller receives the second signal and sends the second signal to the server in the end controller, and the server sends information to be maintained to maintenance personnel.
7. The internet of things for intelligent energy management as claimed in claim 6, wherein each of the functional actuators is a solar power generator, and the functional actuators are solar cell module cleaning machines.
8. The internet of things of claim 6, wherein when each of the functional actuators corresponds to an electrical consumer, the functional actuators are an automatic water feeding mechanism, an insulating mechanism, a cooling system, and a fire extinguishing system.
9. The internet of things as claimed in claim 6, wherein when the middle-end transceiver receives a plurality of the driving signals transmitted from different connectors, the middle-end microprocessor further sends a control signal to the functional actuating mechanism through the middle-end transceiver to control the functional actuating sequence of the functional actuating mechanism.
10. An active management type intelligent energy internet of things comprises:
a plurality of power generation devices connected in series with each other;
a plurality of connectors according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and each of the power generation devices is connected in series with other adjacent power generation devices through one of the connectors;
a plurality of first functional actuating mechanisms, each of the first functional actuating mechanisms corresponding to one of the power generation devices, and each of the first functional actuating mechanisms being capable of being driven after receiving the driving signal transmitted by the front signal transceiver connected to the connector of the power generation device corresponding to the first functional actuating mechanism, so that each of the first functional actuating mechanisms is capable of functionally actuating one of the power generation devices corresponding to the first functional actuating mechanism;
a plurality of power consumers connected in series with one another;
a plurality of connectors according to any one of claims 1 to 3, each of the power consuming devices being connected in series with its adjacent other power consuming device through one of the connectors;
a plurality of second functional actuating mechanisms, each of the second functional actuating mechanisms corresponding to one of the power consuming devices respectively, and each of the second functional actuating mechanisms being capable of being driven after receiving the driving signal transmitted by the front signal transceiver connected to the connector of the corresponding power consuming device, so that each of the second functional actuating mechanisms is capable of functionally actuating one of the power consuming devices corresponding thereto;
the middle-end controller is connected with the connector, the power generation device and the power consumption device in series, and comprises a middle-end signal transceiver and a middle-end microprocessor which are electrically connected with each other; and
the terminal controller comprises a terminal signal transceiver and a server;
the first signal and the driving signal sent by the front end signal transceiver in each connector can be received by the middle end signal transceiver of the middle end controller, the middle end microprocessor compares and judges with an instruction library stored in the middle end microprocessor, if the first signal and/or the driving signal are found to be abnormal after comparison and judgment, the middle end microprocessor can send a second signal and send the second signal to the end controller through the middle end signal transceiver, the end signal transceiver of the end controller receives the second signal and sends the second signal to the server in the end controller, and the server sends information to be maintained to maintenance personnel.
11. The internet of things of claim 10, wherein the first functional actuation mechanism is a solar cell module cleaning machine.
12. The internet of things of claim 10, wherein the second functional actuation mechanism is an automatic water adding mechanism, an insulating mechanism, a cooling system or a fire extinguishing system.
13. The internet of things as claimed in claim 10, wherein when the middle-end transceiver receives a plurality of the driving signals transmitted from different connectors, the middle-end microprocessor further sends a control signal to the functional actuation mechanism through the middle-end transceiver to control the actuation sequence of the functional actuation mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810812121.4A CN110824966A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A wisdom energy thing networking that is used for connector of wisdom energy thing networking and contains it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810812121.4A CN110824966A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A wisdom energy thing networking that is used for connector of wisdom energy thing networking and contains it |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110824966A true CN110824966A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=69533619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810812121.4A Pending CN110824966A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A wisdom energy thing networking that is used for connector of wisdom energy thing networking and contains it |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110824966A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101169893A (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-04-30 | 许博清 | Energy resource management remote signal transmission system |
| CN102255570A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2011-11-23 | 苏州清莲纳米环保科技有限公司 | Junction box for solar cell module |
| CN202119849U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-18 | 永盛（山东）能源有限公司 | Monitoring system of solar photoelectrical system |
| CN103532213A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-22 | 上海樟村电子有限公司 | Remote communication base station-oriented heterogeneous multimode battery management system |
| CN104767481A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-08 | 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司 | Method and system for monitoring working state of solar photovoltaic power station |
| CN106612103A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 国家电网公司 | Device and method for facilitating stable running of distributed photovoltaic power generation system |
| TWM561232U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-01 | 沅顧科技有限公司 | A device for power-grid management, a connector comprising thereof, and a power-grid comprising the same |
| CN208873023U (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-05-17 | 沅顾科技有限公司 | Connector for wisdom energy Internet of Things and the wisdom energy Internet of Things comprising it |
-
2018
- 2018-07-23 CN CN201810812121.4A patent/CN110824966A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101169893A (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-04-30 | 许博清 | Energy resource management remote signal transmission system |
| CN202119849U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-18 | 永盛（山东）能源有限公司 | Monitoring system of solar photoelectrical system |
| CN102255570A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2011-11-23 | 苏州清莲纳米环保科技有限公司 | Junction box for solar cell module |
| CN103532213A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-22 | 上海樟村电子有限公司 | Remote communication base station-oriented heterogeneous multimode battery management system |
| CN104767481A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-08 | 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司 | Method and system for monitoring working state of solar photovoltaic power station |
| CN106612103A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 国家电网公司 | Device and method for facilitating stable running of distributed photovoltaic power generation system |
| TWM561232U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-01 | 沅顧科技有限公司 | A device for power-grid management, a connector comprising thereof, and a power-grid comprising the same |
| CN208873023U (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-05-17 | 沅顾科技有限公司 | Connector for wisdom energy Internet of Things and the wisdom energy Internet of Things comprising it |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101661076B (en) | Method for detecting pollution grade of insulator | |
| CN202206189U (en) | Comprehensive monitoring and intelligent management device for electric power high-voltage equipment | |
| KR101035653B1 (en) | street light dimming control system using Ubiquitous Sensor network based of solar-cell. | |
| CN104796082A (en) | System and method for diagnosing faults of photovoltaic power generation systems in online manner | |
| KR102055179B1 (en) | The apparatus of smart energy management to energy visualize in solar power | |
| WO2021217695A1 (en) | Smart data collection and sorting system for smart factory framework-based power supply and distribution grid | |
| KR101516603B1 (en) | A monitoring system of solar photovoltatic based to context-awareness for plug-in type using low power sensor network | |
| KR20170007625A (en) | Micro-grid solar energy havesting based energy integrated management system for energy efficiency | |
| CN102855730A (en) | Networking type electrical fire early warning system | |
| KR102159057B1 (en) | Solar power system | |
| CN201233385Y (en) | Insulator dirt on-line detecting instrument | |
| CN111308239B (en) | Wireless monitoring system for GIS state online monitoring | |
| CN211790906U (en) | High-power off-grid energy management system | |
| CN202421925U (en) | Anti-condensation monitoring device for terminal box of transformer substation | |
| CN206559397U (en) | Communications equipment room power and environment centralized supervision system | |
| CN113258677A (en) | Intelligent power distribution cabinet (box) device and system with low-carbon regulation and control and early warning emergency repair functions | |
| CN115347619B (en) | Intelligent monitoring terminal for distributed photovoltaic | |
| CN110824966A (en) | A wisdom energy thing networking that is used for connector of wisdom energy thing networking and contains it | |
| CN110601656A (en) | Photovoltaic power generation fault monitoring system and method thereof | |
| KR100984678B1 (en) | Error detectable solar cell generating system | |
| CN208873023U (en) | Connector for wisdom energy Internet of Things and the wisdom energy Internet of Things comprising it | |
| CN212162919U (en) | High-power grid-connected energy management system | |
| CN201259622Y (en) | Remote digital monitoring system | |
| CN204131224U (en) | Case becomes intelligent monitor system | |
| CN202632514U (en) | Oil well working motor control system based on remote terminal unit (RTU) device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200221 |