CN110820593A - Auxiliary maintenance system and maintenance method for installation of solid pier body - Google Patents

Auxiliary maintenance system and maintenance method for installation of solid pier body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110820593A
CN110820593A CN201911236780.9A CN201911236780A CN110820593A CN 110820593 A CN110820593 A CN 110820593A CN 201911236780 A CN201911236780 A CN 201911236780A CN 110820593 A CN110820593 A CN 110820593A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pier
covering
water
installation
maintenance system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911236780.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国兴
常永杰
王志鹏
唐小军
刘伊
张亚锋
任延龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd
China Railway Construction Corp Ltd CRCC
Original Assignee
China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd
China Railway Construction Corp Ltd CRCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd, China Railway Construction Corp Ltd CRCC filed Critical China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911236780.9A priority Critical patent/CN110820593A/en
Publication of CN110820593A publication Critical patent/CN110820593A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/02Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice

Abstract

The invention provides an auxiliary maintenance system for installation of a solid pier body, which comprises a spraying device arranged at the top of a pier and a covering object covering the pier body; the spraying device is supplied with water by a water supply device; the covering is composed of covering bodies with different sections in the height direction; each segment of the cover body includes left and right body segments. The automatic spraying system effectively improves the appearance quality of concrete, is simple and easy to operate, reduces the manpower input and the construction cost, greatly reduces the safety risk of high-altitude operation, adopts a split structure for the covering, can be spliced by free devices, can be recycled, uses less spraying water and has good energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Auxiliary maintenance system and maintenance method for installation of solid pier body
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bridge construction equipment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary maintenance system and method for installation of a solid pier body.
Background
With the continuous development of Chinese economy and the requirement of infrastructure, the pier bodies of the super-large high-speed rail bridge are more and more, and the concrete curing labor force of the pier bodies is increased. The traditional concrete curing process generally comprises the following steps: and (3) starting watering maintenance on the template 8-12 hours after pouring of the pier body concrete, and dispatching a specially-assigned person to perform watering maintenance on the template according to a certain frequency every day until the template is removed, wherein the general pier body is maintained for 14 days, and the large-volume pier body is maintained for 28 days. This construction scheme has the following drawbacks: 1. need set up work platform and carry out the maintenance, occupy a large amount of construction equipment, lead to construction equipment turnover utilization ratio low. 2. Maintenance personnel need to climb to the pier top for watering maintenance several times every day, and the workload is large. When spraying, normally, water can not be sprayed on the pier body completely, which causes partial energy consumption and water resource waste.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an auxiliary curing system and a curing method for installing a solid pier body, aiming to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides an entity mound pier shaft installation auxiliary maintenance system, includes:
the spraying device is arranged on the pier top, and the covering is covered on the pier body;
the spraying device is supplied with water by a water supply device; the covering is composed of covering bodies with different sections in the height direction; each segment of the cover body includes left and right body segments.
Further, the first connecting piece adopts a button or a buckle; the second connecting piece adopts buttons, eye-splices or double-sided adhesive tapes.
Furthermore, a plurality of ropes with different heights are correspondingly arranged on the two components of each section of the covering body in a penetrating way, and two ends of each rope are respectively tied with two ends of the other corresponding rope on the other component.
Further, the spraying device comprises an annular spraying pipeline arranged above the pier top through a support, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spraying pipeline.
Furthermore, the outer edge of the spraying pipeline is consistent with that of the pier cap.
Furthermore, the height difference between the spray head and the pier top is 10-30 cm.
Further, the water supply device comprises a water tank, the water tank is connected with a spraying pipeline of the spraying device through a water supply pipe, and a water supply pump is arranged on the water supply pipe.
Furthermore, a time relay is arranged in a control circuit of the water supply pump.
A method for maintaining a solid pier body comprises the following specific steps:
covering a layer of covering on the outer side of the pier body;
supplying water to a spraying device at the pier top by a water supply device to enable the spraying device to spray water to the pier top;
moisture flows to the pier shaft downside in the covering, realizes pier shaft moisturizing and covers comprehensively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the automatic spraying system effectively improves the appearance quality of concrete, is simple and easy to operate, reduces the manpower input and the construction cost, greatly reduces the safety risk of high-altitude operation, adopts a split structure for the covering, can be spliced by free devices, can be recycled, has less spraying water, is good in energy conservation and environmental protection, and is suitable for popularization.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention without limitation. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the case where long downcomers and short downcomers are provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a spraying device; 2-water supply pipe; 3-a cover body; 4-splitting; 5-a rope; 6-a spray pipeline; 7-a spray head; 8-long sewer pipe; 9-short sewer pipe; 10-a water tank; 11-a lap joint portion; 12-pulling rope.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
An auxiliary maintenance system for installing a solid pier body, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, comprises:
the spraying device 1 is arranged on the top of the pier, and the covering is covered on the pier body;
the spraying device is supplied with water by a water supply device; the covering is composed of covering bodies 3 of different sections in the height direction; each segment of the cover body comprises two left and right segments 4. Typically, each individual height is designed to be 2-3 meters. In order to improve the wind-proof capability, the upper end of the uppermost section of the covering body is provided with a pulling rope 12, and the pulling rope pulls the upper ends of the split bodies on the two sides of the pier body tightly, so that the covering is prevented from being torn from the top end in windy weather.
The first connecting piece adopts a button or a buckle, and the left and right bodies can be connected in an auxiliary manner through double-sided adhesive tape according to actual working conditions; the second connecting piece adopts buttons, eye-splices or double-sided adhesive tapes. Namely, the periphery of each split is connected with the adjacent split through buttons, jacks or double-sided adhesive tapes, and a small-segment lap joint part 11 is reserved for the adjacent two splits as far as possible, so that a gap is avoided when the two splits are connected, and the split type wind-proof split type moisture-preserving curing device is more beneficial to moisture-preserving curing and is also more beneficial to wind-proof.
In an alternative embodiment, in order to ensure the wind resistance of the covering, a plurality of cables 5 with different heights are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the two halves of each section of the covering body, and the two ends of each cable are respectively tied with the two ends of the other corresponding cable on the other half.
The spraying device comprises an annular spraying pipeline 6 which is arranged above the pier top through a bracket, and a plurality of spray heads 7 are arranged on the spraying pipeline. The water supply device comprises a water tank 10, which is connected with a spray pipeline of the spray device through a water supply pipe 2, and a water supply pump is arranged on the water supply pipe. Usually, a high-lift water pump is selected, and the skilled person can select the high-lift water pump according to the conventional technical means. In order to realize automatic spraying, a time relay can be arranged in a control circuit of the water supply pump, interval time and duration time are set according to factors such as weather conditions, and timing and quantitative water supply can be ensured. Usually, the water tank has a volume of not less than 2m3The cylindrical water tank of the cylindrical water tank.
The water tank is placed to be close to the bridge pier as far as possible, other process operations of bridge pier construction cannot be influenced, the warning water level line is annotated in the water tank, the water tank is replenished when the water level drops to the warning water level line, and the water level of the water tank is guaranteed to meet the requirements.
The outer fringe trend of shower pipe and pier cap is unanimous, shower nozzle and pier top height difference are 10-30cm, and the shower nozzle is arranged towards pier top center lopsidedly, has improved the utilization ratio at water source when spraying, avoids water to spill in the covering outside, and the shower nozzle has a certain distance apart from the pier top interval moreover, and the water column can scatter on the concrete face during spraying, has improved the scope that the shower nozzle sprayed water and covered, has realized under the condition that sets up less shower nozzle, guarantees as far as possible that spray set's each shower nozzle evenly sprays.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of long downcomers 8 are arranged at intervals outside the pier body, and a short downcomer 9 is arranged between every two long downcomers. Normally, the lowest outlet of the long downcomer is located at 2/3 about the height of the pier body (from the top of the pier downwards), the short downcomer is located at 1/3 about the height of the pier body (from the top of the pier downwards), and the inlets at the upper ends of the long downcomer and the short downcomer are flush with or slightly lower than the top of the pier.
In the in-process of spraying the maintenance, with the help of the length that sets up, short downcomer, can be more quick with partial shower water (can be through directly adjusting the water inlet of downcomer well with partial shower nozzle, also can flow into the water in the downcomer with the help of the mound top) leading-in pier shaft middle part and well lower part fast, with pier shaft upper portion directly from the mound top down water for whole mound body humidification jointly, the covering plays the effect of keeping moisture, it is shorter when using to spray the maintenance, it is efficient, and more water conservation.
A method for maintaining a solid pier body comprises the following specific steps:
covering a layer of covering on the outer side of the pier body;
supplying water to a spraying device at the pier top by a water supply device to enable the spraying device to spray water to the pier top;
moisture flows to the pier shaft downside in the covering, realizes pier shaft moisturizing and covers comprehensively.
The automatic spraying system effectively improves the appearance quality of concrete, is simple and easy to operate, reduces the manpower input and the construction cost, greatly reduces the safety risk of high-altitude operation, adopts a split structure for the covering, can be spliced by free devices, can be recycled, has less spraying water, is good in energy conservation and environmental protection, and is suitable for popularization.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, so that any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like, which are within the spirit and principle of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an entity mound pier shaft installation auxiliary maintenance system which characterized in that includes:
the spraying device is arranged on the pier top, and the covering is covered on the pier body;
the spraying device is supplied with water by a water supply device; the covering is composed of covering bodies with different sections in the height direction; each section of the covering body comprises a left body and a right body;
in the horizontal direction, a first connecting piece is arranged at the joint of the two parts of each section of the covering body; in the height direction, two adjacent bodies are connected through a second connecting piece.
2. The auxiliary maintenance system for the installation of the pier body of the solid pier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first connecting piece adopts a button or a latch; the second connecting piece adopts buttons, eye-splices or double-sided adhesive tapes.
3. The auxiliary maintenance system for the installation of the pier body of the solid pier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of ropes with different heights are correspondingly arranged on the two components of each section of the covering body respectively, and two ends of each rope are respectively tied with two ends of the other corresponding rope on the other component.
4. The auxiliary maintenance system for the installation of the pier body of the solid pier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying device comprises an annular spraying pipeline arranged above the pier top through a support, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spraying pipeline.
5. The auxiliary maintenance system for the installation of the pier body of the solid pier as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the spraying pipeline is consistent with the outer edge of the pier cap in direction.
6. The auxiliary maintenance system for the installation of the pier body of the solid pier as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the height difference between the spray head and the pier top is 10-30 cm.
7. The auxiliary maintenance system for the installation of the pier body of the solid pier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water supply device comprises a water tank, the water tank is connected with the spraying device through a water feeding pipe, and a water supply pump is arranged on the water feeding pipe.
8. The auxiliary maintenance system for the installation of the pier body of the solid pier as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and a time relay is arranged in a control circuit of the water supply pump.
9. A method for maintaining a solid pier body is characterized by comprising the following steps:
covering a layer of covering on the outer side of the pier body;
supplying water to a spraying device at the pier top by a water supply device to enable the spraying device to spray water to the pier top;
moisture flows to the pier shaft downside in the covering, realizes pier shaft moisturizing and covers comprehensively.
CN201911236780.9A 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Auxiliary maintenance system and maintenance method for installation of solid pier body Pending CN110820593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911236780.9A CN110820593A (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Auxiliary maintenance system and maintenance method for installation of solid pier body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911236780.9A CN110820593A (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Auxiliary maintenance system and maintenance method for installation of solid pier body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110820593A true CN110820593A (en) 2020-02-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911236780.9A Pending CN110820593A (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Auxiliary maintenance system and maintenance method for installation of solid pier body

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110820593A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112195790A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-08 宋京周 Automatic spraying and maintaining device for high pier of bridge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112195790A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-08 宋京周 Automatic spraying and maintaining device for high pier of bridge

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