CN110819153A - Environment-friendly putty powder for building interior and exterior walls and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly putty powder for building interior and exterior walls and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110819153A CN110819153A CN201911254226.3A CN201911254226A CN110819153A CN 110819153 A CN110819153 A CN 110819153A CN 201911254226 A CN201911254226 A CN 201911254226A CN 110819153 A CN110819153 A CN 110819153A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/34—Filling pastes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly putty powder for building interior and exterior walls and a processing method thereof, wherein the putty powder comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the white calcium carbonate comprises, by weight, 55% of talc, 25% of calcite powder, 5% of composite fine barium sulfate powder, 5% of organic bentonite and 10% of white cement, wherein the materials are obtained by stirring and mixing the materials at a high speed, the whiteness of the materials is greater than 92, and the mesh number is 400. The processing method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing ingredients, (2) mixing the ingredients, and carrying out high-speed stirring, shearing, convection and diffusion compound movement on the ingredients in a mixer, (3) standing and (4) packaging. The invention is suitable for interior and exterior walls, the raw materials do not contain formaldehyde and other toxic and harmful components, the invention can simplify the construction process of building painting and improve the construction efficiency; meanwhile, the requirements of the building inner wall on health and environmental protection can be met, and the requirements of the outer wall on wind, sunshine and high strength can be met. The invention has low production cost and simple process, is easy to operate, and better meets the requirements of environmental protection and health compared with the traditional putty powder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building interior and exterior wall materials, in particular to environment-friendly putty powder for building interior and exterior walls and a processing method thereof.
Background
The putty powder is a commonly used material for building decoration, and is generally divided into an inner wall and an outer wall. The exterior wall putty powder is required to resist wind, wind and sunlight, and generally has the advantages of high adhesiveness, high strength and slightly low environmental protection index. The interior wall putty powder has better comprehensive index, and is more focused on health and environmental protection. Therefore, the putty powder industry has a basic principle that an inner wall is not used externally, and an outer wall is not used internally.
The existing putty powder generally contains formaldehyde and other toxic and harmful chemical components, and even the interior wall putty powder can generate a small amount of pollutants in a period after being painted, so that the indoor environment is polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide environment-friendly putty powder which does not contain formaldehyde and other toxic and harmful chemical components, can meet the requirements of health and environmental protection required by an inner wall, can meet the requirements of wind, sunshine and high strength of an outer wall, and is universal for the inner wall and the outer wall of a building and a processing method thereof.
The purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the environment-friendly putty powder for the inner and outer walls of buildings comprises talcum powder, calcite powder, composite fine barium sulfate powder, organic bentonite and white cement, and comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
the materials are put into a mixer according to a certain proportion and are stirred at a high speed and mixed to obtain the product.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the whiteness of the talcum powder is more than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 200 meshes; the whiteness of the calcite powder is more than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 200 meshes; the whiteness of the composite fine barium sulfate powder is greater than or equal to 95, and the mesh number is greater than or equal to 200; the whiteness of the organic bentonite is more than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 200 meshes; the whiteness of the white cement is more than or equal to 90, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 200.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the talcum powder, the calcite powder, the composite fine barium sulfate powder, the organic bentonite and the white cement have the following weight percentages:
the mesh number of the talcum powder, the calcite powder, the composite fine barium sulfate powder, the organic bentonite and the white cement is 400 meshes.
The processing method of the environment-friendly putty powder for the interior and exterior walls of the building comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing and proportioning, namely weighing talcum powder, calcite powder, composite fine barium sulfate powder, organic bentonite and white cement according to a ratio, and putting into a conical double-helix mixer;
(2) mixing, namely performing high-speed stirring, shearing, convection and diffusion compound motion on the ingredients in a mixer, wherein the mixing time is controlled to be 45-70 minutes;
(3) standing, namely standing the mixture obtained in the step (2) for 10-15 minutes;
(4) and (4) packaging, namely conveying the mixture obtained in the step (3) to a packaging machine, weighing and subpackaging to obtain a putty powder finished product, and packaging.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the ingredients weighed in the step (1) need to be sieved at least once before being put into a mixer, and the mesh number of the sieved mesh is 400.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the step (1), the whiteness of the calcite powder is not less than 92, the whiteness of the composite fine barium sulfate powder is not less than 95, the whiteness of the organobentonite is not less than 92, and the whiteness of the white cement is not less than 90.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the material mixing time of the step (2) is 60 minutes.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the finished putty powder product obtained in the step (4) is packaged by 25 kg/bag.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the putty powder is suitable for inner walls and outer walls, the raw materials of the putty powder are crushed and ground by a physical method, and the putty powder does not contain formaldehyde and other toxic and harmful chemical components. The invention can simplify the construction process of building plastering and improve the construction efficiency; meanwhile, the requirements of health and environmental protection required by the building inner wall can be met, and the requirements of wind, sunshine resistance and high strength of the outer wall can be met.
The putty powder contains barium sulfate which has better weather resistance, radiation resistance and corrosion resistance to wind, wind and sunlight; the organic bentonite has good thickening property, thixotropy, suspension stability, high-temperature stability, lubricity, film-forming property, water resistance and chemical stability; the putty powder mixed with talcum powder, calcite powder and white cement is not only suitable for inner walls, but also suitable for outer walls. The invention has low production cost and simple process, is easy to operate, and simultaneously better meets the requirements of environmental protection and health compared with the traditional putty powder.
Detailed Description
Example one
The environment-friendly putty powder for the inner and outer walls of buildings comprises talcum powder, calcite powder, composite fine barium sulfate powder, organic bentonite and white cement, and comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
the materials are put into a mixer according to a certain proportion and are stirred at a high speed and mixed to obtain the product. In this embodiment, the whiteness of the talc powder is greater than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is 270; the whiteness of the calcite powder is more than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is 270; the whiteness of the composite fine barium sulfate powder is more than or equal to 95, and the mesh number is 270; the whiteness of the organic bentonite is more than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is 270 meshes; the whiteness of the white cement is more than or equal to 90, and the mesh number is 270.
Example two
The environment-friendly putty powder for the inner and outer walls of buildings comprises talcum powder, calcite powder, composite fine barium sulfate powder, organic bentonite and white cement, and comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
the materials are put into a mixer according to a certain proportion and are stirred at a high speed and mixed to obtain the product. In this embodiment, the whiteness of the talc powder is greater than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is 325; the whiteness of the calcite powder is more than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is 325 meshes; the whiteness of the composite fine barium sulfate powder is more than or equal to 95, and the mesh number is 325; the whiteness of the organic bentonite is more than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is 325 meshes; the whiteness of the white cement is more than or equal to 90, and the mesh number is 325 meshes.
EXAMPLE III
The environment-friendly putty powder for the inner and outer walls of the building comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
the materials are put into a mixer according to a certain proportion and are stirred at a high speed and mixed to obtain the product. In the embodiment, the whiteness of the talcum powder is more than or equal to 92, the whiteness of the calcite powder is more than or equal to 92, the whiteness of the composite fine barium sulfate powder is more than or equal to 95, the whiteness of the organic bentonite is more than or equal to 92, and the whiteness of the white cement is more than or equal to 90; the mesh number of the talcum powder, the calcite powder, the composite fine barium sulfate powder, the organic bentonite and the white cement is 400 meshes.
Example four
A processing method of environment-friendly putty powder commonly used for building interior and exterior walls comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing and proportioning, namely weighing talcum powder, calcite powder, composite fine barium sulfate powder, organic bentonite and white cement according to a ratio, and putting into a conical double-helix mixer;
(2) mixing, namely performing high-speed stirring, shearing, convection and diffusion compound motion on the ingredients in a mixer, wherein the mixing time is controlled to be 45-70 minutes;
(3) standing, namely standing the mixture obtained in the step (2) for 10-15 minutes;
(4) and (4) packaging, namely conveying the mixture obtained in the step (3) to a packaging machine, weighing and subpackaging to obtain a putty powder finished product, and packaging.
In this embodiment, the ingredients weighed in the step (1) need to be sieved at least once before being put into the mixer, and the mesh number of the sieved mesh is 400 meshes; the whiteness of the calcite powder in the step (1) is more than or equal to 92, the whiteness of the composite fine barium sulfate powder is more than or equal to 95, the whiteness of the organic bentonite is more than or equal to 92, and the whiteness of the white cement is more than or equal to 90. The material mixing time in the step (2) is preferably 60 minutes; and (5) packaging the finished putty powder product obtained in the step (4) into 25 kg/bag.
The above examples are only for illustrating the concept and technical features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical scheme and implementation manner of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. All equivalents and changes equivalent to the technical solution of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a general environmental protection putty powder of interior outer wall of building, characterized by: the talcum powder comprises talcum powder, calcite powder, composite fine barium sulfate powder, organic bentonite and white cement, and the weight percentages of the components are as follows:
the materials are put into a mixer according to a certain proportion and are stirred at a high speed and mixed to obtain the product.
2. The environment-friendly putty powder for the interior and exterior walls of buildings, which is used universally by the following components in claim 1, is characterized in that: the whiteness of the talcum powder is more than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 200 meshes;
the whiteness of the calcite powder is more than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 200 meshes;
the whiteness of the composite fine barium sulfate powder is greater than or equal to 95, and the mesh number is greater than or equal to 200;
the whiteness of the organic bentonite is more than or equal to 92, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 200 meshes;
the whiteness of the white cement is more than or equal to 90, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 200.
3. The environment-friendly putty powder for the interior and exterior walls of buildings, which is used universally by the following components in claim 2, is characterized in that: the talcum powder, the calcite powder, the composite fine barium sulfate powder, the organic bentonite and the white cement are as follows in percentage by weight:
the mesh number of the talcum powder, the calcite powder, the composite fine barium sulfate powder, the organic bentonite and the white cement is 400 meshes.
4. A method for processing the environment-friendly putty powder for the general use of interior and exterior walls of buildings according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) weighing and proportioning, namely weighing talcum powder, calcite powder, composite fine barium sulfate powder, organic bentonite and white cement according to a ratio, and putting into a conical double-helix mixer;
(2) mixing, namely performing high-speed stirring, shearing, convection and diffusion compound motion on the ingredients in a mixer, wherein the mixing time is controlled to be 45-70 minutes;
(3) standing, namely standing the mixture obtained in the step (2) for 10-15 minutes;
(4) and (4) packaging, namely conveying the mixture obtained in the step (3) to a packaging machine, weighing and subpackaging to obtain a putty powder finished product, and packaging.
5. The method for processing the environment-friendly putty powder for the interior and exterior walls of the building as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the ingredients weighed in the step (1) need to be sieved at least once before being put into the mixer, and the mesh number of the sieved screen is 400 meshes.
6. The method for processing the environment-friendly putty powder for the interior and exterior walls of the building as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the whiteness of the calcite powder in the step (1) is more than or equal to 92, the whiteness of the composite fine barium sulfate powder is more than or equal to 95, the whiteness of the organic bentonite is more than or equal to 92, and the whiteness of the white cement is more than or equal to 90.
7. The method for processing the environment-friendly putty powder for the interior and exterior walls of the building as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the material mixing time in the step (2) is 60 minutes.
8. The method for processing the environment-friendly putty powder for the interior and exterior walls of the building as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and (4) packaging the finished putty powder product obtained in the step (4) into 25 kg/bag.
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CN201911254226.3A CN110819153A (en) | 2019-12-07 | 2019-12-07 | Environment-friendly putty powder for building interior and exterior walls and processing method thereof |
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CN201911254226.3A CN110819153A (en) | 2019-12-07 | 2019-12-07 | Environment-friendly putty powder for building interior and exterior walls and processing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111849235A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-10-30 | 西卡(上海)管理有限公司 | Normal-pressure continuous production method and production system for interior wall putty paste |
Citations (3)
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DE102007055280A1 (en) * | 2007-05-12 | 2008-11-13 | Süleyman, Aydin | Joint filling composition, e.g. for grouting between floor tiles, contains components providing phosphorescent pathway marking effect visible in the dark |
CN102051084A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-11 | 李伟明 | Putty powder |
CN107057442A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-18 | 六安三创建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly Radiation-proof putty powder and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-07 CN CN201911254226.3A patent/CN110819153A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007055280A1 (en) * | 2007-05-12 | 2008-11-13 | Süleyman, Aydin | Joint filling composition, e.g. for grouting between floor tiles, contains components providing phosphorescent pathway marking effect visible in the dark |
CN102051084A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-11 | 李伟明 | Putty powder |
CN107057442A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-18 | 六安三创建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly Radiation-proof putty powder and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111849235A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-10-30 | 西卡(上海)管理有限公司 | Normal-pressure continuous production method and production system for interior wall putty paste |
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Application publication date: 20200221 |