CN110812239A

CN110812239A - Multifunctional medical nursing forceps

Info

Publication number: CN110812239A
Application number: CN201911143121.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王培国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Taixing Weiyi Media Advertising Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-20
Filing date: 2019-11-20
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-20
Also published as: CN110812239B

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a multifunctional medical nursing clamp, which comprises a clamp body formed by hinging two sets of clamp heads and clamp handles, wherein floating blocks are arranged in the clamp heads, clamping grooves and annular cutting grooves are formed in the opposite ends of the two floating blocks, and glass scribing sheets are arranged in the annular cutting grooves; the two tong heads are provided with a shear blade part, a sawtooth part and a sharp mouth tong opening part which are matched with each other; a cutting table is arranged on the inner side of a clamp handle, a mandril is limited by the support arm and the guide sleeve, one end of the mandril close to the cutting table is provided with a scraper knife, and the other end of the mandril is provided with a roller; a thrust spring is arranged in the guide sleeve, and when the ejector rod is reset, the roller pushes the other clamp arm to enable the two clamp handles to rotate to an open state. The multifunctional medical nursing clamp can complete conventional operations such as clamping, shearing and the like, can safely and laborsavingly open medicine containers such as ampoule bottles, injection bottles, oral liquid bottles, freeze-dried powder bottles and the like, and can divide tablets; the portable medical instrument is small and compact, is convenient to carry and use, and has wide popularization prospect clinically.

Description

Multifunctional medical nursing forceps

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to a nursing clamp suitable for various clinical operations.

Background

In clinic, the daily work of the nursing staff is tedious and busy, and various operations are continuously faced according to the needs of doctors and patients. In the nursing work, many conventional operations need to be completed by means of tools, for example, when taking medicines, the firmly-packaged containers such as ampoule bottles, oral liquid bottles, lyophilized powder bottles and the like need to be opened, and at this time, special bottle opening tools need to be used, and the bottle opening tools needed by different types of medicine containers are different; for example, when a patient takes a non-whole tablet of medicine according to a medical order, the patient often requires a nursing staff to substitute for work to divide the tablet, and a tablet dividing tool is needed; for example, the nursing work often requires cutting or clamping articles, and the cutting and clamping are one of the indispensable common nursing tools. Because the function of nursing instrument commonly used at present is mostly single, and the nursing staff is not convenient for whole carry in clinical work, need get temporarily when needing to take, between making a round trip, has reduced nursing work efficiency, also very big increase nursing staff's working strength. In the face of the current situation, a writer thinks that a practical nursing tool which integrates multiple functions and is convenient to carry is researched and developed, so that the nursing working efficiency can be greatly improved, and the labor intensity of nursing personnel is reduced, which is very significant.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional medical nursing clamp which adopts delicate structural design, can be suitable for various clinical common operations, is smooth to use and is convenient to carry.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional medical nursing pincers, its includes the pincers body that constitutes by two sets of binding clip and pincers handle through cross hinge, its characterized in that: the two clamp heads are symmetrical in structure; the clamp heads are respectively limited with a floating block, the floating blocks protrude out of the inner sides of the clamp heads when in initial positions, the floating blocks can float towards the back sides of the clamp heads when stressed, and elastic parts for driving the floating blocks to reset to the initial positions are arranged in the clamp heads; the opposite end parts of the two floating blocks are provided with a clamping groove which is matched with the head part of the ampoule bottle and is used for clamping the head part of the ampoule bottle and an annular cutting groove which is matched with the head part of the ampoule bottle and is used for accommodating the neck part of the ampoule bottle, and a glass scribing sheet is arranged in the annular cutting groove; the two tong heads are provided with a blade part matched with each other for shearing an article and a sawtooth part matched with each other for clamping the article, the blade line of the blade part and the wave line of the sawtooth part both extend along the front and back directions of the tong heads, and the blade part and the sawtooth part on the same tong head are distributed on two sides of the tong heads so that an accommodating groove is formed between the blade part and the sawtooth part; the front ends of the two forceps heads are provided with sharp-mouth forceps openings which are matched with each other and used for clamping articles; a dividing table for supporting tablets is arranged on the inner side of one clamp handle, a guide sleeve is fixed on the clamp handle through a support arm and is positioned between the dividing table and the other clamp handle, and an ejector rod penetrates through the guide sleeve and can only move axially; one end of the ejector rod close to the partition table is provided with a shovel blade, and the other end of the ejector rod is provided with a roller; a thrust spring for driving the ejector rod to reset is arranged in the guide sleeve, when the ejector rod resets, the scraper knife is far away from the dividing table, and the roller pushes the inner side of the other clamp arm to enable the two clamp handles to rotate to an open state; when the two clamp handles are close to each other, the roller is propped against by one clamp handle to drive the scraper knife to be close to the partition table; when the nipper mouth part is closed, a space exists between the two floating blocks, the blade parts of the two shear blade parts are in contact fit, a space exists between the two saw tooth parts, and the scraper knife is not in contact with the dividing table but is enough to cut the tablet.

Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional medical nursing clamp has the following technical effects:

the multifunctional medical nursing clamp has rich functions, has double functions of nursing clamps and nursing scissors, and can finish common operations of clamping, shearing and the like of articles in nursing work; the ampoule bottle opening operation can be quickly completed by utilizing the annular cutting groove and the clamping groove, the safety and the labor are saved, the opening is quicker than the opening tool of the conventional ampoule bottle, the applicability to the ampoule bottles with different specifications is stronger, in addition, the floating block can prevent the ampoule bottle from being stressed too much through floating, the ampoule bottle can be prevented from being clamped and the generation of fragments can be effectively reduced; the two saw-tooth parts are matched to firmly clamp articles, and the two saw-tooth parts and the specific positions of the two saw-tooth parts enable the two saw-tooth parts to be equivalent to a bottle opener with very wide applicability, so that metal covers on containers such as injection bottles, oral liquid bottles, freeze-dried powder bottles and the like can be quickly and conveniently opened; the force is manually applied to the clamp handle, the scraper knife can be matched with the dividing table to divide the tablets, and the operation is labor-saving, convenient and quick; because the shear blade part and the sawtooth part are positioned on two sides of the same part of the forceps head, the length of the forceps head can be greatly reduced, the forceps head is smaller and more compact, the appearance and the size of the forceps head are almost the same as those of the existing medical forceps, the forceps head is convenient to carry, accords with the use habit of nursing personnel, has a return function, and is very convenient to use. Because this multi-functional medical nursing pincers possesses above-mentioned advantage, can satisfy multiple common clinical operation needs in clinical use, the nursing staff need not to carry or get temporarily and take other function singleness's instrument, can effectively improve medical efficiency, reduces nursing staff's working strength, and then has wide popularization prospect clinically.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional medical nursing clamp when closed.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional medical nursing clamp when being opened.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the jaw part of the multifunctional medical nursing jaw.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the slider engaged with the binding clip.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the guide groove.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a multi-purpose medical nursing forceps cutting article.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the opening metal cover of the multifunctional medical nursing clamp.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional medical nursing pliers cutting a scratch on the neck of the ampoule bottle.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the multifunctional medical nursing forceps for breaking off the head of the ampoule bottle.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the multi-functional medical forceps for breaking the tablet.

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the ejector pin with the platen added.

In the figure, 1, a dividing table, 2, a dust cover, 3, a support arm, 4, a clamp shaft, 5, a gasket, 6, a clamping groove, 7, a floating block, 8, a glass scribing sheet, 9, a circular cutting groove, 10, a clamp head, 11, a cutting sheet part, 12, a sharp-mouth jaw part, 13, a push rod, 14, a roller, 15, a guide sleeve, 16, a clamp handle, 17, an anti-slip pattern, 18, a containing groove, 19, a sawtooth part, 20, an elastic part, 21, a placing seat, 22, a guide block, 23, a guide groove, 24, a thrust spring, 25, a scraper knife, 26, an ampoule bottle, 27, a metal cover, 28, a tablet, 29 and a pressing plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention discloses a pair of multifunctional medical nursing forceps, which comprises a forceps body, wherein the forceps body is formed by crossing two parts and hinging the two parts through a forceps shaft 4, and each part is composed of a forceps head 10 positioned at the front side of the forceps shaft 4 and a forceps handle 16 positioned at the rear side of the forceps shaft 4; the two tong heads 10 are symmetrical in structure; each of the binding clip 10 is limited with a floating block 7, the floating block 7 protrudes out of the inner side of the corresponding binding clip 10 when in the initial position, the floating block 7 can float towards the back side of the binding clip 10 when stressed, and the binding clip 10 is internally provided with an elastic component 20 for driving the corresponding floating block 7 to reset to the initial position; referring to fig. 2 and 8, the inner side ends of the two floating blocks 7, that is, the opposite end parts of the two floating blocks are provided with a clamping groove 6 which is matched with the head part of the ampoule bottle 26 and an annular cutting groove 9 which is matched with the neck part of the ampoule bottle 26 and is used for accommodating the neck part of the ampoule bottle 26, and the clamping groove 6 and the annular cutting groove 9 are arc-shaped and are consistent with the axial direction of the clamp shaft 4; a glass scribing sheet 8 for cutting scratches on the neck of the ampoule bottle 26 is arranged in the circular cutting groove 9; referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, the two binding clip heads 10 are provided with a blade portion 11 which is matched with the two binding clip heads for cutting an article and a sawtooth portion 19 which is matched with the two binding clip heads for clamping the article, and the blade line of the blade portion 11 and the wave line of the sawtooth portion 19 both extend along the front and back direction of the corresponding binding clip head 10; the shear part 11 and the sawtooth part 19 on the same binding clip 10 are distributed on two sides of the binding clip 10, so that an accommodating groove 18 is formed between the shear part 11 and the sawtooth part 19; the front ends of the two binding clip 10 are provided with sharp mouth binding clip parts 12 which are matched and used for clamping articles; referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 10, in the two forceps handles 16, a dividing table 1 for supporting the tablet 28 is arranged on the inner side of one of the forceps handles 16, a cylindrical guide sleeve 15 is fixed on the forceps handle 16 through a support arm 3, and the guide sleeve 15 is positioned between the dividing table 1 and the other forceps handle 16; a push rod 13 passes through the guide sleeve 15, and the push rod 13 can only axially move under the limit of the guide sleeve 15; a scraper 25 is arranged at one end of the ejector rod 13 close to the partition table 1, a roller 14 is arranged at the other end of the ejector rod, a cutting edge is arranged at the tail end of the scraper 25, and the roller 14 is used for pushing the wheel shaft of the inner side of the other clamp handle 16 to be consistent with the direction of the clamp shaft 4; a thrust spring 24 for driving the ejector rod 13 to reset is arranged in the guide sleeve 15, when the thrust spring 24 pushes the ejector rod 13 to reset and move, the scraper knife 25 is far away from the dividing table 1, and the roller 14 pushes the inner side of the other clamp handle 16 to enable the two clamp handles 16 to rotate to an open state; during the rotation of the clamp handles 16, the roller 14 can automatically adjust the contact position with the corresponding clamp handle 16 through rolling; when the two clamp handles 16 are manually driven to approach, the roller 14 is pushed by the inner side of the corresponding clamp handle 16, the ejector rod 13 is driven to axially move against the elastic force of the thrust spring 24, and the scraper 25 is driven to approach the partition table 1; when the two-point mouth part 12 is closed, there is a space between the two floating blocks 7, the blades of the two shear blade parts 11 are in contact with each other, there is a space between the two serration parts 19, and the scraper 25 is not in contact with the dividing table 1 but is sufficient to cut the tablet 28.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, the multifunctional medical nursing clamp has the function of nursing scissors, the two scissors parts 11 can be matched to realize the shearing operation of objects such as bandages, medical adhesive tapes, medical rubber tubes and the like, and when the objects are sheared, the sawtooth parts 19 and the accommodating grooves 18 can not extrude the objects generally, so that the objects can be ensured to be damaged unnecessarily.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the multifunctional medical nursing clamp has the functions of nursing clamps, the two sharp-nose clamp parts 12 are matched, the function of clamping objects can be realized, and operations of clamping cotton balls and gauze, pulling out a needle head, breaking the needle, screwing a connector, tearing an aluminum cover and an aluminum plastic cover of a medicine bottle and the like can be completed according to clinical needs.

Referring to fig. 2, 3, 8 and 9, the multifunctional medical nursing clamp has the function of an ampoule bottle opener, the neck of an ampoule bottle 26 is held and placed in the circular cutting groove 9 and rotated, under the limitation of the circular cutting groove 9 on the ampoule bottle 26, the glass scribing sheet 8 can cut a scratch on the neck of the ampoule bottle 26, the ampoule bottle 26 is finely adjusted into the clamping groove 6, the head of the ampoule bottle 26 can be broken along the scratch by swinging the clamp body, and the multifunctional medical nursing clamp only needs to finely adjust the position of the ampoule bottle 26 between the steps of cutting the scratch and breaking the head of the ampoule bottle 26, does not need to take and place the device, and is more rapid and convenient compared with the conventional mode of cutting the scratch by using a grinding wheel and then breaking the head by hand; the clamping groove 6 and the circular cutting groove 9 can adjust the matching position along with the opening of the pliers body, so that the opening device is suitable for the opening operation of the ampoule bottles 26 with different specifications; in addition, because the clamping groove 6 and the circular cutting groove 9 for clamping and cutting the ampoule bottle 26 are arranged on the floating block 7, even if the force applied to the clamp handle 16 by people is overlarge, the floating block 7 can ensure that the stress of the ampoule bottle 26 tends to be uniform and appropriate by automatic floating, the ampoule bottle 26 is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge clamping force, and the generation of glass scraps is effectively reduced.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 7, the multifunctional medical nursing forceps have a cap opening function of a conventional medicine and drug container, the two saw tooth parts 19 and the specific positions of the two saw tooth parts make the multifunctional medical nursing forceps equal to a bottle opener with very wide applicability, for example, when a metal cap 27 on a container such as an injection bottle, an oral liquid bottle, a freeze-dried powder bottle and the like is opened, the upper end of the container is placed into the accommodating groove 18, the outer edge of the bottle cap is clamped by the two saw tooth parts 19, and the metal cap 27 can be detached by lifting or rotating the forceps body, so that the multifunctional medical nursing forceps are convenient and fast; meanwhile, the two saw tooth parts 19 can be used for realizing a better clamping effect on articles such as a knob, a bottle cap and a connector, and can be used for better screwing operation.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 10, the multi-functional medical nursing forceps have a tablet 28 dividing function, and when a tablet 28 needs to be divided, the forceps body is opened, the dividing table 1 is kept horizontal while being upward, the scraper 25 is positioned above the dividing table 1 while keeping a certain distance, the tablet 28 to be divided is placed on the dividing table 1, the scraper 25 is moved downward by pressing the forceps handle 16, and the tablet 28 is cut, thereby completing the tablet 28 dividing operation; the power of the scraper knife 25 is transmitted to the labor-saving lever mechanism formed by the clamp handle 16, the clamp shaft 4 and other parts, so that the operation is labor-saving.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the multifunctional medical nursing forceps have a return function, the return spring provides thrust to indirectly drive the two forceps handles 16 to automatically open, and when the multifunctional medical nursing forceps are continuously used, the operation is convenient and rapid, and the working efficiency can be obviously improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the multi-functional medical nursing forceps, since the blade portions 11 and the saw tooth portions 19 are positioned at two sides of the same portion of the forceps head 10, the overall length of the forceps head 10 can be greatly reduced, so that the device is smaller and more compact, the overall shape and size of the device are almost the same as those of the existing medical forceps, the carrying is convenient, the use habit of nursing personnel is met, and the use is smooth.

This multi-functional medical nursing pincers in clinical use, can satisfy multiple common clinical operation needs, the nursing staff need not to carry or get temporarily and take other function singleness's instrument, can effectively improve medical efficiency, reduces nursing staff's working strength, and then has wide popularization prospect clinically.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the above description, the terms of orientation such as "back", "front", back "and" back "are used in combination with the conventional description, and the side opposite to the two bits 10 is defined as" back "of the respective bits 10, and similarly, the side opposite to the two handles 16 is defined as" back "of the respective handles 16, and conversely, the side opposite to the handles 16 is defined as" back "of the respective handles 16, the end where the bits 10 are located is defined as" front ", and the end where the handles 16 are located is defined as" back ".

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the multi-functional medical nursing forceps, the floating block 7, the elastic member 20 and the forceps head 10 have various embodiments, and preferably adopt the following structure:

the inner side of the binding clip 10 is provided with a placing seat 21, the floating block 7 is placed in the placing seat 21, one of the placing seat 21 and the floating block 7 is provided with a guide block 22, the other one is provided with a guide groove 23 matched with the guide block 22, and the guide block 22 is matched with the guide groove 23 to ensure that the floating block 7 can linearly slide from the inner side to the back side of the binding clip 10 and the floating block 7 cannot slip from the placing seat 21; the elastic component 20 is arranged in the seating seat 21 and is used for driving the floating block 7 to move back and forth, and the elastic component 20 is a plurality of elastic sheets or a plurality of ejector springs.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the multifunctional medical nursing forceps, the front-back position relationship between the blade portion 11 and the sawtooth portion 19 and the floating block 7 has no specific requirement, and can be reasonably arranged according to clinical practical requirements, and the floating block 7 is preferably arranged at one end of the forceps head 10 close to the forceps handle 16, the blade portion 11 and the sawtooth portion 19 are arranged between the floating block 7 and the sharp-nose forceps mouth portion 12, and the annular cutting groove 9 is arranged at the front side of the clamping groove 6, so that the multifunctional medical nursing forceps can be more conveniently and smoothly used.

As shown in fig. 5 and 10, in the multi-functional medical nursing forceps, the blade 25 is used to divide the tablet 28 in cooperation with the dividing table 1, and the blade 25 extends in the front-rear direction of the forceps body in order to facilitate the human understanding of whether the blade 25 can reach a desired cutting position and to facilitate the human placement and adjustment of the tablet 28 position.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 10, in the multifunctional medical nursing forceps, the scraper 25 is matched with the dividing table 1 for dividing the tablet 28, and the tablet 28 is used as a medicine and has higher sanitary requirement, in order to make the scraper 25 and the dividing table 1 cleaner and dustless, a dust cover 2 is sleeved outside the guide sleeve 15, and the scraper and the dividing table are matched through threads, so that the dust cover 2 can be adjusted along the guide sleeve 15; the dust cover 2 is rotated towards one direction, so that the outer edge of the tail end of the dust cover is in sealing and propping contact with the outer edge of the partition table 1, and the scraper 25 is positioned in the dust cover; the dust cover 2 is rotated in one direction to be away from the table 1, and the distance between the dust cover and the table 1 can meet the operation requirement of taking and placing the tablets 28 into and out of the table 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 8, in the multifunctional medical nursing forceps, the two clamping grooves 6 are mainly used for stably clamping the head of the ampoule bottle 26 in a matching manner when the ampoule bottle 26 is opened, so that the head of the ampoule bottle 26 can be broken, and in order to make the clamping force of the two clamping grooves 6 on the ampoule bottle 26 more balanced and relaxed and the clamping effect more stable, the gaskets 5 are arranged in the two clamping grooves 6.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the multifunctional medical nursing forceps, the two sharp-nose jaw portions 12 are used for clamping an article, and in order to ensure the clamping effect, the clamping surfaces of the sharp-nose jaw portions 12 are provided with anti-slip lines 17.

Referring to fig. 3 and 9, in the above-mentioned multi-functional medical nursing forceps, the glass cutting blade 8 is installed in the annular groove 9, and when the neck of the ampoule 26 is defined in the annular groove 9 and rotated, the glass cutting blade 8 is brought into close contact with the neck of the ampoule 26 and cuts a scratch, and in terms of the prior art, the glass cutting blade 8 has various embodiments, and preferably, a glass cutting knife having an alloy tip or a shaped sand bonded by an abrasive is used.

Referring to fig. 10, in the multi-functional medical nursing forceps, the scraper 25 is used to divide the tablet 28 in cooperation with the dividing table 1, and this division method is similar to the operation principle of the conventional tablet 28 divider, and there is a problem that the tablet 28 cut at the moment when the tablet 28 is cut is easily splashed and does not always stay stably on the dividing table 1, and therefore, the present invention is further improved as follows:

as shown in fig. 11, a suction cup-shaped pressing plate 29 covering the blade is fixed to the top bar 13, the pressing plate 29 is made of soft elastic material, when the blade contacts the tablet 28, the pressing plate 29 covers the outside of the tablet 28 or is pressed and buckled on the tablet 28, and when the tablet 28 is cut, the pressing plate 29 prevents the cut tablet 28 from splashing.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional medical nursing pincers, its includes the pincers body that constitutes by two sets of binding clip and pincers handle through cross hinge, its characterized in that: the two clamp heads are symmetrical in structure; the clamp heads are respectively limited with a floating block, the floating blocks protrude out of the inner sides of the clamp heads when in initial positions, the floating blocks can float towards the back sides of the clamp heads when stressed, and elastic parts for driving the floating blocks to reset to the initial positions are arranged in the clamp heads; the opposite end parts of the two floating blocks are provided with a clamping groove which is matched with the head part of the ampoule bottle and is used for clamping the head part of the ampoule bottle and an annular cutting groove which is matched with the head part of the ampoule bottle and is used for accommodating the neck part of the ampoule bottle, and a glass scribing sheet is arranged in the annular cutting groove; the two tong heads are provided with a blade part matched with each other for shearing an article and a sawtooth part matched with each other for clamping the article, the blade line of the blade part and the wave line of the sawtooth part both extend along the front and back directions of the tong heads, and the blade part and the sawtooth part on the same tong head are distributed on two sides of the tong heads so that an accommodating groove is formed between the blade part and the sawtooth part; the front ends of the two forceps heads are provided with sharp-mouth forceps openings which are matched with each other and used for clamping articles; a dividing table for supporting tablets is arranged on the inner side of one clamp handle, a guide sleeve is fixed on the clamp handle through a support arm and is positioned between the dividing table and the other clamp handle, and an ejector rod penetrates through the guide sleeve and can only move axially; one end of the ejector rod close to the partition table is provided with a shovel blade, and the other end of the ejector rod is provided with a roller; a thrust spring for driving the ejector rod to reset is arranged in the guide sleeve, when the ejector rod resets, the scraper knife is far away from the dividing table, and the roller pushes the inner side of the other clamp arm to enable the two clamp handles to rotate to an open state; when the two clamp handles are close to each other, the roller is propped against by one clamp handle to drive the scraper knife to be close to the partition table; when the nipper mouth part is closed, a space exists between the two floating blocks, the blade parts of the two shear blade parts are in contact fit, a space exists between the two saw tooth parts, and the scraper knife is not in contact with the dividing table but is enough to cut the tablet.

2. The multi-functional medical nursing forceps of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the binding clip is provided with a placing seat, the floating block is placed in the placing seat, one of the placing seat and the floating block is provided with a guide block, the other one of the placing seat and the floating block is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide block, and the guide block is matched with the guide groove to ensure that the floating block can linearly slide from the inner side of the binding clip to the back side and the floating block cannot slip from the placing seat; the elastic component is arranged in the placing seat and used for driving the floating block to reset and move inwards, and the elastic component is a plurality of elastic sheets or a plurality of ejection springs.

3. The multi-functional medical nursing forceps of claim 1, wherein: the floating block is arranged at one end of the binding clip close to the binding clip handle, the shear blade part and the sawtooth part are arranged between the floating block and the sharp-nose binding clip part, and the circular cutting groove is positioned at the front side of the clamping groove.

4. The multi-functional medical nursing forceps of claim 1, wherein: the shovel blade extends along the front and back direction of the pliers body.

5. The multi-functional medical nursing forceps of claim 1, wherein: the guide sleeve is sleeved with a dust cover, and the dust cover and the guide sleeve are in threaded fit so that the position of the dust cover can be adjusted along the guide sleeve; the dust cover is rotated towards one direction, so that the outer edge of the tail end of the dust cover is in sealing and abutting contact with the outer edge of the partition table, and the scraper knife is positioned in the dust cover; the dust cover can be rotated towards one direction to be far away from the dividing table, and the distance between the dust cover and the dividing table can meet the operation requirement of taking and placing tablets to the dividing table.

6. The multi-functional medical nursing forceps of claim 1, wherein: and gaskets are arranged in the two clamping grooves.

7. The multi-functional medical nursing forceps of claim 1, wherein: the clamping surfaces of the sharp mouth jaw parts are provided with anti-skid lines.

8. The multi-functional medical nursing forceps of claim 1, wherein: the glass scribing sheet adopts a glass cutting tool with an alloy blade tip.

9. The multi-functional medical nursing forceps of claim 1, wherein: the glass scribing sheet is a special-shaped sand sheet formed by bonding abrasive materials.

10. The multi-functional medical nursing forceps of claim 1, wherein: the push rod is fixed with a sucker-shaped pressure plate covering the blade, the pressure plate is made of soft elastic materials, and when the blade is contacted with the tablet, the pressure plate covers the outside of the tablet or is pressed and buckled on the tablet.