CN110811576A - Real-time health data processing module group, real-time health data acquisition device and system - Google Patents

Real-time health data processing module group, real-time health data acquisition device and system Download PDF

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CN110811576A
CN110811576A CN201911122430.XA CN201911122430A CN110811576A CN 110811576 A CN110811576 A CN 110811576A CN 201911122430 A CN201911122430 A CN 201911122430A CN 110811576 A CN110811576 A CN 110811576A
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data
module
health data
real
data acquisition
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刘长松
王丽婷
陈彦
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Tsinghua University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes

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  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical modular instruments, in particular to a real-time health data processing module group, a real-time health data acquisition device and a real-time health data acquisition system. This module group includes: the data acquisition module can be connected with the elastic pressure element and is used for sensing the pressure signal and acquiring health data to obtain first health data; the signal processing module is connected with the data acquisition module and is used for carrying out digital signal self-processing on the first health data to obtain second health data; the storage module is respectively connected with the data acquisition module and the signal processing module and is used for respectively receiving, integrating and storing data to be uploaded; the wireless transmission module is connected with the storage module and used for transmitting the data to be uploaded to the upper computer through a wireless data transmission mode. The module group can carry out self-processing and data uploading on health data, so that the defects of poor signal acquisition and reduced signal quality caused by loose contact of the wearable health equipment with the conventional hand ring structure are overcome.

Description

Real-time health data processing module group, real-time health data acquisition device and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical modular instruments, in particular to a real-time health data processing module group, a real-time health data acquisition device and a real-time health data acquisition system.
Background
A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or can be integrated into the clothing or accessories of the user. The most core concept is to enable people to use intelligent equipment more conveniently without feeling the special existence of the intelligent equipment. Wearable health equipment is a general term for equipment which applies wearable technology to the health field and is used for detecting physical conditions, counting exercise data and improving health conditions.
Common wearable health devices mostly mainly use bracelets, and the devices are generally used for detecting health data such as heart rate, temperature and the like. However, existing wearable health devices of the hand ring type generally have the following problems:
1. the bracelet-type wearable health equipment does not have an autonomous data processing function and must be matched with a terminal or an upper computer for use, so that the final result data is often easily influenced by the electric quantity of the bracelet, the position of a user and the strength of a signal during output, and the problems of signal quality reduction of data transmission and insufficient data precision are caused;
2. the bracelet can not cause signal acquisition's quality not good with human contact inseparable: the reason is that the existing bracelet depends on the integral ergonomic design, and if the wearing design such as size and the like cannot be completely and naturally attached to the human body, the quality of the acquired data signals can be seriously reduced;
3. the upper limbs of the user are usually easy to move, and wearable health equipment such as a bracelet and the like are usually easy to be interfered by movement, so that the data acquisition precision is insufficient;
4. the wrist of a human body is a sensitive part, so that the wearing comfort level is reduced due to the fact that the bracelet is too tight when the bracelet is contacted with a user;
5. the appearance design of the bracelet and the like adopted by the existing equipment depends on personal preference, and the appearance design of the equipment is various, so that the consistency of the equipment structure is difficult to maintain, and the problem of difficult data analysis is easily caused due to the lack of consistent acquisition equipment;
6. wearable equipment such as bracelet requires small, and it is very high to interior establishing (like battery etc.) requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The embodiment of the invention provides a real-time health data processing module group, a real-time health data acquisition device and a system, which are used for solving the problems that the existing data acquisition device does not have an autonomous data processing function and must be matched with a terminal or an upper computer for use, so that the signal quality of data transmission is reduced and the data precision is insufficient.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a real-time health data processing module group, including:
the data acquisition module can be connected with the elastic pressure element and is used for sensing a pressure signal and acquiring the health data to obtain first health data;
the signal processing module is connected with the data acquisition module and is used for carrying out digital signal self-processing on the first health data to obtain second health data;
the storage module is respectively connected with the data acquisition module and the signal processing module and is used for respectively receiving, integrating and storing data to be uploaded, wherein the data to be uploaded comprises the first health data and/or the second health data;
and the wireless transmission module is connected with the storage module and is used for transmitting the data to be uploaded into an upper computer through a wireless data transmission mode.
In some embodiments, the signal processing module includes:
the preprocessing unit is connected with the data acquisition module and used for preprocessing the first health data to obtain first intermediate data;
the filtering unit is connected with the preprocessing unit and used for filtering the first intermediate data to obtain second intermediate data;
the computing unit is used for performing real-time computing processing on the second intermediate data to obtain second health data;
the first health data comprise one or a combination of several of respiratory waves and pulse waves, and the second health data comprise one or a combination of several of respiratory waves, pulse waves and emotion data.
In some embodiments, the real-time health data processing module further includes:
and the positioning module is connected with the storage module and/or the data acquisition module and is used for receiving a positioning identification signal in an external environment and transmitting the positioning identification signal into the storage module so that the storage module can integrate the positioning identification signal into the data to be uploaded.
In some embodiments, the real-time health data processing module further comprises a warning module connected with the data acquisition module, the warning module specifically comprises a microphone array and an acousto-optic warning unit, the microphone array is used for acquiring sound signals in an external environment, and the acousto-optic warning unit is used for emitting sound and/or starting light when the device is in an abnormal state.
In some embodiments, the warning module further comprises an electric quantity monitoring module, wherein the electric quantity monitoring module is connected with the storage module and used for acquiring the battery electric quantity data of the real-time health data acquisition device in real time and transmitting the battery electric quantity data to the storage module so as to integrate the battery electric quantity data into the data to be uploaded by utilizing the storage module.
In some embodiments, the real-time health data processing module further includes a cloud data management module, the cloud data management module specifically includes a cloud data uploading unit and a cloud data control unit, which are respectively connected to the storage module, the cloud data uploading unit is configured to upload the data to be uploaded to a cloud server through a cloud data interaction mode, and the cloud data control unit is configured to generate a cloud control signal and integrate the cloud server control signal into the data to be uploaded.
The invention also provides a real-time health data acquisition device which can independently work or can be arranged on an elastic pressure element, and the elastic pressure element can be tightly pressed outside the chest and the abdomen of a human body; the device includes:
the main body mechanism is internally provided with the real-time health data processing module group which is used for acquiring human health data and can perform self-processing and data uploading on the health data;
and the connecting mechanism is connected between the main body mechanism and the elastic pressure element and is used for fixing the main body mechanism on the elastic pressure element under the condition that the elastic pressure element is pressed outside the chest and the abdomen of the human body.
In some embodiments, the connection mechanism comprises a first connection portion and/or a second connection portion; the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting part or a second connecting part, the first connecting part is arranged on the main body mechanism, the second connecting part is arranged on the elastic pressure element, and the main body mechanism is fixedly connected with the elastic pressure element through the first connecting part or the second connecting part; when the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively a first bonding part and a second bonding part, and the real-time health data acquisition device is fixed on the surface of the elastic pressure element through bonding between the first bonding part and the second bonding part.
The invention also provides a real-time health data acquisition system which comprises an upper computer and at least one real-time health data acquisition device, wherein a standby range is preset in the upper computer, any one real-time health data acquisition device is positioned in the standby range of the upper computer, and under the condition that a transmission module of the real-time health data acquisition device is opened, data interaction is carried out between the transmission module of the real-time health data acquisition device and the upper computer.
In some embodiments, at least two of the real-time health data acquisition devices are simultaneously located in a standby range of any one of the upper computers, and under the condition that the transmission module of each real-time health data acquisition device is opened, the transmission modules of all the real-time health data acquisition devices simultaneously perform data interaction with the upper computer.
(III) advantageous effects
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the real-time health data processing module group (also called terminal module group) of the invention comprises: the data acquisition module can be connected with the elastic pressure element and is used for sensing the pressure signal and acquiring health data to obtain first health data; the signal processing module is connected with the data acquisition module and is used for carrying out digital signal self-processing on the first health data to obtain second health data; the storage module is respectively connected with the data acquisition module and the signal processing module and is used for respectively receiving, integrating and storing data to be uploaded; the wireless transmission module is connected with the storage module and used for transmitting the data to be uploaded to the upper computer through a wireless data transmission mode. This data processing module equipment is adorned in real-time health data acquisition device's major structure, so that the device can independently gather user's each item health data when independent work, also can gather pressure signal in real time and convert it into each item health data when installing on elastic pressure component, thereby realize the healthy real time monitoring to user (human body), and carry out self-processing and data upload through terminal module group health data, thereby can change collection system's wearing position in a flexible way, the wearable health equipment of having overcome current bracelet structure causes signal acquisition not well because of the contact is inseparable, the defect of signal quality decline, effectively improve data signal quality, and can not receive human motion state's influence, thereby improve data acquisition's precision.
The device still has practicality, travelling comfort, does not rely on advantages such as individual outward appearance hobby and can increase the volume as required, can reduce data analysis's the degree of difficulty, improves the device and wears the comfort level, and the device is inside can arrange independent power source in pairs, and is not high to establishing (like battery etc.) the requirement.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a real-time health data processing module group according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a real-time health data processing module group according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a real-time health data acquisition system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view (one) of the installation of the real-time health data collecting apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the real-time health data acquisition device according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view (III) of the installation of the real-time health data acquisition device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view (IV) of the installation of the real-time health data acquisition device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view (V) of the installation of the real-time health data acquisition device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an installation diagram (six) of the real-time health data acquisition device according to the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a terminal module group;
1. a data acquisition module; 2. a storage module; 3. a wireless transmission module; 4. a signal processing module; 5. a positioning module; 6. a warning module; 7. a cloud data management module;
200. an upper computer;
300. a main body mechanism;
310. a fastener; 311. a limiting groove; 312. a top tightening member; 320. a first bonding portion;
400. an elastic pressure element;
420. a second bonding portion; 430. an interlayer; 440. and (4) a slot.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; "notched" means, unless otherwise stated, a shape other than a flat cross-section. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the real-time health data collecting device (referred to as a device in this embodiment) provided in this embodiment can operate independently, and can also operate in combination with the elastic pressure element 400. The device can independently collect various health data of a user when working independently, and can independently analyze and process the health data, thereby outputting corresponding various human body indexes. The device can also be mounted on an elastic pressure element 400, which elastic pressure element 400 can be compressed outside the chest and abdomen of the human body, as shown in fig. 4 and 5. When the device is installed on the elastic pressure element 400, pressure signals can be acquired in real time and converted into various health data, so that corresponding human body indexes are output. Moreover, the device can realize independent analysis and data processing, and realize data interaction with the upper computer 200 and the cloud server no matter how to install, thereby realizing real-time health monitoring of the user (human body).
In this embodiment, the device includes a body mechanism 300 and a connection mechanism. The main body mechanism 300 is loaded with a real-time health data processing module group (also called as a terminal module group 100), and the terminal module group 100 is used for collecting human health data and can perform self-processing and data uploading on the health data. The connecting mechanism is connected between the main body mechanism 300 and the elastic pressure member 400 for fixing the main body mechanism 300 to the elastic pressure member 400 in a state where the elastic pressure member 400 is pressed against the outside of the chest and abdomen of the human body. Preferably, the connection mechanism is an openable and closable structure, and the connection mechanism can be connected between the main body mechanism 300 and the elastic pressure element 400 when being activated; the attachment mechanism may be hidden from the design of the main body mechanism 300 when closed so as not to interfere with the normal operation of the main body mechanism 300 by the user when the collection device is operating independently.
The device can change the position of wearing of collection system in a flexible way, has overcome the wearable health equipment of current bracelet structure and has caused the defect that signal acquisition is not good, signal quality descends because of the contact is inseparable, effectively improves data signal quality to can not receive human motion state's influence, thereby improve data acquisition's precision. In addition, when the device is used, the data acquisition of the wrist and other parts is completely separated, and the data acquisition is carried out by changing the position of the chest or the abdomen, so that the device is independent of the appearance compared with equipment such as a bracelet. In addition, the device has a separate battery, and the requirement for the built-in battery is not high because the device has a larger volume compared with wearable equipment such as a bracelet. Preferably, the individual batteries can support a rechargeable and dry cell battery or the like.
As shown in fig. 1, the main body mechanism 300 of the present embodiment is loaded with the terminal module group 100. The terminal module group 100 includes a data acquisition module 1, a signal processing module 4, a storage module 2 and a wireless transmission module 3. The data acquisition module 1 can be connected with the elastic pressure element 400 for sensing the pressure signal and acquiring the health data to obtain the first health data. The signal processing module 4 is connected with the data acquisition module 1, a CPU (core processor) is loaded in the signal processing module 4, and the signal processing module 4 is used for carrying out digital signal self-processing on the first health data to obtain second health data. The storage module 2 is connected to the data acquisition module 1 and the signal processing module 4, and is configured to receive, integrate and store data to be uploaded, where the data to be uploaded includes first health data and/or second health data, in other words, the data to be uploaded stored in the storage module 2 includes: the first health data directly acquired by the data acquisition module 1, or the second health data acquired by self-processing by the signal processing module 4, or the combined data formed by combining the first health data and the second health data. The wireless transmission module 3 is connected with the storage module 2 and is used for transmitting the data to be uploaded to the upper computer 200 through a wireless data transmission mode.
On one hand, the terminal module group 100 collects and uploads data such as respiratory waves, pulse waves, heartbeats, emotional waves and the like through the data collection module 1, so that the device can realize the function of data monitoring; in a second aspect, the terminal module group 100 performs self-processing on data through the signal processing module 4, so that the apparatus can independently form an independent device capable of performing self-processing on data without depending on the upper computer 200 or other terminal devices for result output, and can independently analyze some simple symptoms and remind results, for example, to prevent accidents (such as arrhythmia) to a certain extent; in the third aspect, the terminal module group 100 wirelessly transmits the data to be uploaded to the upper computer 200 or mobile devices such as mobile phones/tablets through the wireless transmission module 3, and gives more detailed analysis results of human health monitoring and analysis by using the upper computer 200 or other terminal devices.
In this embodiment, the data acquisition module 1 is provided with a pressure sensor, which is preferably fixedly connected to the housing of the main body 300, and when the connection mechanism is opened, the pressure sensor is connected to the elastic pressure element 400, so that the data acquisition module 1 can rapidly acquire pressure signals and convert the pressure signals into respiratory waves, pulse waves and heartbeats of the human body.
In this embodiment, the signal processing module 4 includes a preprocessing unit, a filtering unit, and a calculating unit. The signal processing module 4 can perform data signal processing on the first health data acquired by the data acquisition module 1. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the preprocessing unit is connected with the data acquisition module 1 and is used for preprocessing the first health data to obtain first intermediate data; the filtering unit is connected with the preprocessing unit and is used for filtering the first intermediate data to obtain second intermediate data; the calculation unit is used for carrying out real-time calculation processing on the second intermediate data to obtain second health data.
The first health data comprise one or a combination of several of respiratory waves and pulse waves, and the second health data comprise one or a combination of several of respiratory waves, pulse waves and emotion data.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned computing unit may also contain some simple health monitoring algorithms, such as calculating emotions, and analyzing some simple symptoms and reminding results. For example, to prevent an unexpected situation (e.g., arrhythmia) to some extent.
In this embodiment, both the operating mechanism and the mode of the memory module 2 can be matched with the core processor. The storage module 2 can temporarily store the first health data acquired by the sensor of the data acquisition module 1; or temporarily storing second health data generated by self-processing of the signal processing module 4; meanwhile, the first health data and/or the second health data can be integrated to form data to be uploaded, and the data to be uploaded is temporarily stored in the storage module 2 to be wirelessly transmitted to the upper computer 200 through the wireless transmission module 3.
The storage capacity of the storage module 2 of the present embodiment is determined by the maximum upper limit of the physical storage medium. The storage module 2 does not limit the storage time in the storage mechanism, and the wireless uploading time is taken as a boundary. In other words, the storage module 2 of the present embodiment can be kept in the storage state under the condition that the signal of the wireless transmission module 3 is weak or no signal (i.e. abnormal starting condition), and the wireless uploading module is not started, and can store the data until the wireless signal is recovered. That is, when the user wears the device to move, the device is not located in the transmission range of the upper computer 200 or the device is located at a position where the transmission signal between the device and the upper computer 200 is insufficient, the data to be uploaded of the device is stored in the storage module 2 all the time, no data connection is established between the wireless uploading module and the upper computer 200, and the storage module 2 can store the data all the time until the storage upper limit preset by the storage module 2. When a user wears the device and is located at a position where normal data uploading can be supported by transmission signals between the user and the upper computer 200, the wireless uploading module is started, the data to be uploaded stored in the storage module 2 are transmitted to the upper computer 200, and the data stored in the storage module 2 can be deleted after being uploaded.
In this embodiment, the operation mechanism and the operation mode of the wireless transmission module 3 are also configured to be adaptable to the core processor. The wireless transmission module 3 can wirelessly transmit data to and from the upper computer 200 when the wireless communication signal is good. The data transmission mode of the wireless transmission module 3 includes, but is not limited to, one or more combinations of 4G, 5G, wifi and bluetooth.
It can be understood that the device of the present embodiment is provided with a battery or an independent power supply inside, and is also provided with an external power interface, and the built-in power supply or battery can support the terminal module 100 to work normally. Therefore, the device can realize complete independent work and can also work by an external power supply.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the terminal module group 100 may further include at least one of a positioning module 5, an alert module 6, and a cloud data management module 7.
The positioning module 5 according to this embodiment is connected to the storage module 2. The positioning module 5 is configured to receive a positioning identification signal in an external environment, and transmit the positioning identification signal to the storage module 2, so that the storage module 2 can integrate the positioning identification signal into data to be uploaded.
Specifically, the positioning module 5 of the device can realize a dual positioning mode of active positioning and passive positioning.
On the one hand, the positioning module 5 has an active positioning mode. The positioning module 5 is internally provided with a positioning signal receiving mechanism which can receive a positioning signal sent by a Bluetooth identifier in a physical environment, and after the positioning signal is obtained, the positioning signal can be transmitted to the signal processing module 4 for calculation, so that the real-time position information of the device can be accurately obtained. After the storage module 2 obtains the real-time position information, the wireless transmission module 3 can synchronously upload the real-time position information and the data to be uploaded to the upper computer 200 in a starting state, so that synchronous uploading of the positioning data and the health data is realized. The active positioning mode can be used for searching the equipment in real time to obtain the position of the user by configuring the Bluetooth identifier and the upper computer 200 in the environment.
On the other hand, a passive positioning mechanism, such as an imperceptible passive positioning mechanism like a face recognition camera, is configured in the physical environment of the user activity as a supplement to the active positioning. When the device is in the wifi environment, can be used for the intelligent camera discovery of locate function in the environment and make up some information of initiative location disappearance or postpone scheduling problem.
It can be understood that, in the terminal module group 100, the positioning module 5 may also be connected to the data acquisition module 1, so that the data acquisition module 1 is directly utilized to synchronously send the positioning signal and the health data to the signal processing module 4 for calculation.
The warning module 6 in this embodiment is connected to the data acquisition module 1 and the storage module 2, respectively. The warning module 6 specifically includes a microphone array and an acousto-optic warning unit. The microphone array is used for collecting sound signals in an external environment, so that the sound signals can be transmitted to the signal processing module 4 through the data collection module 1, and the signal processing module 4 is used for analyzing and monitoring key events so as to analyze and screen dangerous data from the sound signals. The microphone array is arranged, so that dangerous factors in the activity environment of a user can be monitored when the device works, for example, when the user falls down or calls for help, sound signals can be collected in time, and warning is carried out by using the acousto-optic warning unit.
The sound and light warning unit is connected with the storage module 2 and used for emitting sound and/or starting lamplight when the device is in an abnormal state. And starting the storage module 2 after the dangerous data is acquired, and taking the sound and the starting light as the warning for the user. The acousto-optic warning unit is preferably a warning lamp and a loudspeaker. The acousto-optic warning unit can also be started when abnormal disease analysis results and other conditions exist in the data to be uploaded, so that an abnormal warning effect is achieved.
It can be understood that the filtering algorithm of the signal processing module 4 for the sound signal can be preset, for example, a certain sound threshold is preset, and whether the sound signal exceeds the threshold is detected, so as to determine whether dangerous data exists in the sound signal.
In order to better monitor the battery usage status of the real-time health data acquisition device and timely urge the user and the monitor to charge or replace the battery of the real-time health data acquisition device, the terminal module group 100 preferably further includes an electric quantity monitoring module, the electric quantity monitoring module is connected with the storage module 2, the electric quantity monitoring module is used for acquiring the battery electric quantity data of the real-time health data acquisition device in real time, and the battery electric quantity data includes data information such as electric quantity, charging critical value and charging status. The electric quantity monitoring module is after obtaining battery electric quantity data, transmits battery electric quantity data for storage module 2 to utilize storage module 2 will battery electric quantity data integration is in waiting to upload the data, thereby utilize wireless transmission module 3 to upload battery electric quantity data to host computer 200 along with user's health data together, so that when the user group who is not convenient for carrying out autonomic charging or battery change for the device such as old man or children uses, can in time pass through host computer 200 or cell-phone terminal issue the guardian with battery state and the warning that needs charge, further improve the safety in utilization of device.
The cloud data management module 7 described in this embodiment specifically includes a cloud data uploading unit and a cloud data control unit that are respectively connected to the storage module 2. The cloud data uploading unit is used for uploading data to be uploaded to a cloud server through a cloud data interaction mode, and the cloud data control unit is used for generating cloud control signals and integrating the cloud server control signals into the data to be uploaded. The cloud data management module 7 can cooperate with the wireless transmission module 3 to synchronously complete data uploading, on one hand, the data to be uploaded, the dangerous data and the real-time position data are uploaded to the mobile equipment such as the upper computer 200 or a mobile phone/tablet computer through the wireless transmission module 3, and on the other hand, the data to be uploaded, the dangerous data and the real-time position data are uploaded to the cloud server through the cloud data uploading unit. Meanwhile, the device can also realize the control of the cloud server through the cloud data control unit, for example, the cloud server is directly controlled to carry out history search and deletion on each data.
The connection mechanism of this embodiment preferably comprises a first connection portion and/or a second connection portion. Wherein, the first connecting portion is disposed on the main body mechanism 300, the second connecting portion is disposed on the elastic pressure element 400, and the main body mechanism 300 is fixedly connected with the elastic pressure element 400 through the first connecting portion and/or the second connecting portion, so as to ensure that the connection strength of the device when being mounted on the elastic pressure element 400 is high enough, and prevent the device from falling or being damaged.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the connection mechanism includes a first connection portion, preferably, the first connection portion is a snap structure, the snap structure includes a snap member 310, a limiting groove 311 and a propping member 312, the limiting groove 311 is disposed on the surface of the main body mechanism 300, a first end of the snap member 310 is fixed on the main body mechanism 300 and is located at one side of the limiting groove 311, the propping member 312 protrudes from a second end of the snap member 310 in a direction toward the main body mechanism 300, in the case that the elastic pressure element 400 is limitedly fitted in the limiting groove 311, the snap member 310 is buckled by elastic action in a direction toward the main body mechanism 300, and the propping member 312 is driven to prop the elastic pressure element 400 against the surface of the main body mechanism 300, so that the elastic pressure element 400 is clamped between the propping member 312 and the surface of the main body mechanism 300, so that the snap member 310 is clamped on the elastic pressure element 400 under the action of elastic force, a reliable fixation between the main body mechanism 300 and the elastic pressing member 400 is achieved. The connection mechanism is provided to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the device and the elastic pressure element 400, and the position of the main body mechanism 300 can be flexibly adjusted by lifting the top pressing member by elastic force.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the connection mechanism includes a first connection portion and a second connection portion, the first connection portion and the second connection portion are a first bonding portion 320 and a second bonding portion 420, respectively, and the first bonding portion 320 and the second bonding portion 420 are bonded to fix the real-time health data collecting device on the surface of the elastic pressure element 400. The connection mechanism is arranged to fix the relative position between the main body mechanism 300 and the elastic pressure element 400, so as to further enhance the connection tightness between the main body mechanism 300 and the elastic pressure element 400, and when the relative position between the device and the user body needs to be adjusted, only the relative position between the elastic pressure element 400 and the user body needs to be adjusted.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the connection mechanism includes a second connection part having a sandwich 430 structure, the sandwich 430 structure including a sandwich 430 disposed in the elastic pressure member 400, the sandwich 430 being provided with an open side so that the body mechanism 300 can be fitted into the sandwich 430 from the open side. The connection mechanism can completely embed the main body mechanism 300 into the elastic pressure element 400, thereby protecting the whole device. Similarly, when the relative position of the device and the user body needs to be adjusted, only the relative position of the elastic pressure element 400 and the user body needs to be adjusted.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the connection mechanism includes a second connection part, which is a slot 440, and the slot 440 is fixed on the side of the elastic pressure element 400 away from the human body, so that the main body mechanism 300 can contact with the elastic pressure element 400 when inserted into the slot 440. The main body mechanism 300 can be completely embedded into the elastic pressure element 400 by the arrangement of the connecting mechanism, so that the whole device is well protected, and the connecting mechanism is more beneficial to assembly, disassembly, taking and placing of the device. Similarly, when the relative position of the device and the user body needs to be adjusted, only the relative position of the elastic pressure element 400 and the user body needs to be adjusted.
Based on the above real-time health data acquisition device, the embodiment further provides a real-time health data acquisition system (system for short). As shown in fig. 3, the system includes an upper computer 200 and at least one real-time health data acquisition device as above. The standby range is preset in the upper computer 200, any real-time health data acquisition device is located in the standby range of the upper computer 200, and under the condition that a transmission module of the real-time health data acquisition device is opened, data interaction is carried out between the transmission module of the real-time health data acquisition device and the upper computer 200. The system can realize active uploading of health data, namely when a user wears the device to enter the standby range of the upper computer 200, a wireless transmission link is established between the upper computer 200 and the device, and the device can automatically upload stored data to be uploaded to the upper computer 200, so that the device can realize a one-to-one active uploading mode of data interaction with the upper computer 200 besides the independent working mode. And when two or more than two upper computers 200 are arranged in the environment, the device can perform data interaction with the upper computers 200 when entering the standby range of any upper computer 200, so that a one-to-many active uploading mode is realized.
In a preferred embodiment, at least two real-time health data acquisition devices are simultaneously configured in the standby range of any upper computer 200, and under the condition that the transmission module of each real-time health data acquisition device is opened, the transmission modules of all the real-time health data acquisition devices simultaneously perform data interaction with the upper computer 200, so that a many-to-one active uploading mode is realized between a plurality of devices and the same upper computer 200.
In summary, the processing module group (also called terminal module group 100) of the real-time health data collecting device of the present embodiment includes: the data acquisition module 1 can be connected with the elastic pressure element 400 and is used for sensing a pressure signal and acquiring health data to obtain first health data; the signal processing module 4 is connected with the data acquisition module 1 and is used for carrying out digital signal self-processing on the first health data to obtain second health data; the storage module 2 is respectively connected with the data acquisition module 1 and the signal processing module 4 and is used for respectively receiving, integrating and storing data to be uploaded; the wireless transmission module 3 is connected with the storage module 2 and is used for transmitting the data to be uploaded to the upper computer 200 through a wireless data transmission mode. The module is assembled in the main structure 300 of the real-time health data acquisition device, so that the device can autonomously acquire various health data of a user during independent work, and can also acquire pressure signals in real time and convert the pressure signals into various health data when being installed on the elastic pressure element 400, thereby realizing real-time health monitoring of the user (human body), and self-processing and data uploading are carried out on the health data through the terminal module group 100, thereby flexibly changing the wearing position of the acquisition device, overcoming the defects of poor signal acquisition and signal quality reduction caused by loose contact of the existing wearable health equipment with a bracelet structure, effectively improving the quality of data signals, and being not influenced by the motion state of the human body, thereby improving the precision of data acquisition.
The device still has practicality, travelling comfort, does not rely on advantages such as individual outward appearance hobby and can increase the volume as required, can reduce data analysis's the degree of difficulty, improves the device and wears the comfort level, and the device is inside can arrange independent power source in pairs, and is not high to establishing (like battery etc.) the requirement.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (10)

1. A set of real-time health data processing modules, comprising:
the data acquisition module can be connected with the elastic pressure element and is used for sensing a pressure signal and acquiring the health data to obtain first health data;
the signal processing module is connected with the data acquisition module and is used for carrying out digital signal self-processing on the first health data to obtain second health data;
the storage module is respectively connected with the data acquisition module and the signal processing module and is used for respectively receiving, integrating and storing data to be uploaded, wherein the data to be uploaded comprises the first health data and/or the second health data;
and the wireless transmission module is connected with the storage module and is used for transmitting the data to be uploaded into an upper computer through a wireless data transmission mode.
2. The set of real-time health data processing modules of claim 1, wherein the signal processing module comprises:
the preprocessing unit is connected with the data acquisition module and used for preprocessing the first health data to obtain first intermediate data;
the filtering unit is connected with the preprocessing unit and used for filtering the first intermediate data to obtain second intermediate data;
the computing unit is used for performing real-time computing processing on the second intermediate data to obtain second health data;
the first health data comprise one or a combination of several of respiratory waves and pulse waves, and the second health data comprise one or a combination of several of respiratory waves, pulse waves and emotion data.
3. The set of real-time health data processing modules of claim 1, further comprising:
and the positioning module is connected with the storage module and/or the data acquisition module and is used for receiving a positioning identification signal in an external environment and transmitting the positioning identification signal into the storage module so that the storage module can integrate the positioning identification signal into the data to be uploaded.
4. The set of real-time health data processing modules of claim 1, further comprising a warning module connected to the data acquisition module, wherein the warning module specifically comprises a microphone array for collecting sound signals in an external environment and an audible and visual warning unit for emitting sounds and/or activating lights when the device is in an abnormal state.
5. The set of real-time health data processing modules of claim 4, wherein the warning module further comprises a power monitoring module, and the power monitoring module is connected to the storage module and configured to obtain the battery power data of the real-time health data acquisition device in real time and transmit the battery power data to the storage module, so as to integrate the battery power data into the data to be uploaded by using the storage module.
6. The real-time health data processing module group of claim 1, further comprising a cloud data management module, wherein the cloud data management module specifically comprises a cloud data uploading unit and a cloud data control unit, the cloud data uploading unit and the cloud data control unit are respectively connected to the storage module, the cloud data uploading unit is configured to upload the data to be uploaded to a cloud server in a cloud data interaction mode, and the cloud data control unit is configured to generate a cloud control signal and integrate the cloud server control signal into the data to be uploaded.
7. A real-time health data acquisition device is characterized in that the device can work independently or can be arranged on an elastic pressure element, and the elastic pressure element can be pressed outside the chest and the abdomen of a human body;
the device includes:
a main body mechanism, wherein a real-time health data processing module group according to any one of claims 1-6 is loaded in the main body mechanism, and the real-time health data processing module group is used for collecting human health data and can perform self-processing and data uploading on the health data;
and the connecting mechanism is connected between the main body mechanism and the elastic pressure element and is used for fixing the main body mechanism on the elastic pressure element under the condition that the elastic pressure element is pressed outside the chest and the abdomen of the human body.
8. The real-time health data acquisition device of claim 7, wherein the connection mechanism comprises a first connection and/or a second connection;
the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting part or a second connecting part, the first connecting part is arranged on the main body mechanism, the second connecting part is arranged on the elastic pressure element, and the main body mechanism is fixedly connected with the elastic pressure element through the first connecting part or the second connecting part;
when the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively a first bonding part and a second bonding part, and the real-time health data acquisition device is fixed on the surface of the elastic pressure element through bonding between the first bonding part and the second bonding part.
9. A real-time health data acquisition system, which is characterized by comprising an upper computer and at least one real-time health data acquisition device according to any one of claims 7 to 8, wherein a standby range is preset in the upper computer, any one real-time health data acquisition device is positioned in the standby range of the upper computer, and under the condition that a transmission module of the real-time health data acquisition device is started, the transmission module of the real-time health data acquisition device performs data interaction with the upper computer.
10. The real-time health data acquisition system according to claim 9, wherein at least two real-time health data acquisition devices are simultaneously located within a standby range of any one of the upper computers, and when the transmission module of each real-time health data acquisition device is turned on, the transmission modules of all the real-time health data acquisition devices simultaneously perform data interaction with the upper computer.
CN201911122430.XA 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Real-time health data processing module group, real-time health data acquisition device and system Pending CN110811576A (en)

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CN204708827U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-10-21 安徽理工大学 Based on the medical monitoring system of ZigBee wearable sensors
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