CN110810230B - Growing device is cultivated to bean sprouts with upset malleation function - Google Patents
Growing device is cultivated to bean sprouts with upset malleation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN110810230B CN110810230B CN201911222388.9A CN201911222388A CN110810230B CN 110810230 B CN110810230 B CN 110810230B CN 201911222388 A CN201911222388 A CN 201911222388A CN 110810230 B CN110810230 B CN 110810230B
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- bean sprouts
- bean sprout
- placing barrel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bean sprout cultivation and growth device with a turnover positive pressure function, which comprises a turnover mechanism, wherein the turnover mechanism is respectively connected with a bean sprout placing barrel and a pressure mechanism, the turnover mechanism drives the bean sprout placing barrel to turn over, the pressure mechanism is arranged on the bean sprout placing barrel, the turnover mechanism comprises a fixed base, a rotating frame is vertically arranged on the fixed base, the bottom end of the rotating frame is connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor through a worm gear reducer, the forward and reverse rotating motor drives the rotating frame to turn over in a 180-degree reciprocating manner, and the rotating frame is fixedly connected with the bean sprout placing barrel. The invention has simple and compact structure and convenient use; the positive pressure is generated on the bean sprouts through the net cage in the growing process of the bean sprouts, and the bean sprouts are overturned in a reciprocating mode, so that the bean sprouts are thick and have strong hairy roots, the production quality of the bean sprouts is high, and the palatability is good; the labor is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product equipment, and relates to a bean sprout cultivation and growth device with a turning positive pressure function.
Background
At present, bean sprouts production is mainly cultivated through regularly spraying to the bean sprouts, and cultivation mode is single, mainly leans on the natural growth after the bean sprouts trickle, and the bean sprouts of production are tiny, long hairy root, and the palatability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bean sprout cultivation and growth device with a turning positive pressure function, which can make bean sprouts thick and strong with short hair roots by turning over and positive pressure of the bean sprouts in the cultivation process.
The bean sprout cultivation and growth device with the turning positive pressure function comprises a turning mechanism, wherein the turning mechanism is respectively connected with a bean sprout placing barrel and a pressure mechanism, the turning mechanism drives the bean sprout placing barrel to turn, the pressure mechanism is arranged on the bean sprout placing barrel, and a water leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the bean sprout placing barrel;
tilting mechanism includes unable adjustment base, and the last vertical swivel mount that is provided with of unable adjustment base, the swivel mount bottom has positive and negative motor through worm gear reducer connection, and 180 reciprocal upsets of positive and negative motor drive swivel mount, bucket fixed connection is placed with the bean sprouts to the swivel mount.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
and a force sensor a is arranged at the bottom of the fixed base.
The periphery of the bean sprout placing barrel opening is provided with a support ring, and the support ring is fixedly connected with the rotating frame.
The pressure mechanism comprises a net cage arranged in the bean sprout placing barrel, the shape of the net cage is matched with the bean sprout placing barrel, a beam is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the net cage, a force sensor b is arranged at the joint of the net cage and the beam, the beam is sequentially connected with a lead screw and a motor, the lead screw is fixed on the rotating frame, and the lead screw drives the beam to move in the vertical direction.
The net cage is internally provided with a water spraying nozzle which is externally connected with a water source through a connecting pipe.
The net cage is a stainless steel net cage.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the bean sprout cultivation and growth device with the turning positive pressure function has the advantages of simple and compact structure and convenience in use; generate forward pressure to the bean sprouts through the cylinder mould in bean sprouts growth process to reciprocal upset bean sprouts makes the bean sprouts sturdy and hair root shorter, and the hair root length is the twentieth of normal hair root length, the production quality of bean sprouts is high, and the palatability is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bean sprout cultivation and growth device with turning positive pressure function according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a bean sprout placing barrel, 2, a fixed base, 3, a rotating frame, 4, a worm gear reducer, 5, a support ring, 6, a mesh cage, 7, a cross beam, 8 lead screws and 9, a water spraying nozzle are arranged.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention discloses a bean sprout cultivation and growth device with a turning positive pressure function, which comprises a turning mechanism, wherein the turning mechanism is respectively connected with a bean sprout placing barrel 1 and a pressure mechanism, the turning mechanism drives the bean sprout placing barrel 1 to turn, the pressure mechanism is arranged on the bean sprout placing barrel 1, and water leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the bean sprout placing barrel 1.
Tilting mechanism includes unable adjustment base 2, and 2 bottoms of unable adjustment base set up force sensor a, and the vertical swivel mount 3 that is provided with on unable adjustment base 2, and 3 bottoms of swivel mount have positive and negative motor through worm gear reduction gear 4 connection, and positive and negative motor drive swivel mount 3 carries out 180 reciprocal upsets, and 1 fixed connection of bucket is placed with the bean sprouts to swivel mount 3, and 1 bung hole periphery of bucket is placed to the bean sprouts is provided with support ring 5, support ring 5 and 3 fixed connection of swivel mount. The straining device is including setting up the cylinder mould 6 in bucket 1 is placed to the bean sprouts, cylinder mould 6 is the stainless steel cylinder mould, cylinder mould 6 shape and bean sprouts place bucket 1 and suit, cylinder mould 6 height is a little higher than the bean sprouts and places bucket 1, be provided with water shower nozzle 9 in the cylinder mould 6, water shower nozzle 9 passes through the external water source of connecting pipe, 6 top central authorities fixedly connected with crossbeam 7 of cylinder mould, cylinder mould 6 sets up force sensor b with the junction of crossbeam 7, crossbeam 7 has connected gradually lead screw 8 and motor, lead screw 8 fixes on swivel mount 3, lead screw 8 drives crossbeam 7 and removes in vertical direction. The bean sprout cultivation and growth device with the turning positive pressure function has the following main components:
the bean sprouts storage barrel 1 is used for storing beans and cultivating bean sprouts, and the bean sprouts storage barrel 1 is dark in color, so that the bean sprouts are prevented from being slightly bitter in taste due to light.
The force sensors a are used to detect the total weight of the entire device and the bean sprouts, and the weight of the bean sprouts can be obtained under the condition that the mass of the entire device is known.
The positive and negative rotation motor drives the rotating frame 3 to turn 180 degrees in a reciprocating way through the worm gear and worm reducer 4.
The support ring 5 plays a role of reinforcing and fixing the bean sprout placing bucket 1. The lead screw 8 is used for driving the crossbeam 7 to drive the net cage 6 to move in the vertical direction, so that the net cage 6 generates positive pressure on growing bean sprouts, and the root of the bean sprouts is promoted to be thickened. The water spraying nozzle 9 is externally connected with a water source and is used for uniformly spraying water required by bean sprout growth. In order to save manpower to a greater extent and realize automation of the bean sprout cultivation and growth device with the turning positive pressure function, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, and the force sensor a, the forward and reverse rotation motor, the electromagnetic valve, the force sensor b and the motor are all connected with the controller. The controller is internally provided with the electromagnetic valve which is opened once every three hours, the opening time of the electromagnetic valve is in direct proportion to the bean sprout quality, the controller is internally provided with the forward and reverse rotating motor which rotates once every twelve hours, and the motor does not work when the forward and reverse rotating motor rotates.
According to multiple experiments, 2.76g/cm2Be the top pressure when bean sprouts grow the best, when 1 bung hole of bucket was upwards placed to the bean sprouts, the registration of force sensor b was greater than: 2.76g/cm2The area of the opening of the barrel is multiplied by the weight of the mesh cage, namely, the motor starts to drive the screw rod 8 to drive the beam 7 to move upwards by 2 mm; when 1 bung hole of bucket was down placed to the bean sprouts, the registration of as force sensor b is greater than: bean sprout weight, bean sprout placing barrel 1 weight, net cage weight and 2.76g/cm2The size of the opening of the barrel is multiplied by the area of the barrel opening, the motor starts to drive the lead screw 8 to drive the cross beam 7 to move downwards by 2 millimeters, the weight of the bean sprouts can be obtained by subtracting the total weight of the device from the weight of the force sensor a, the weight of the bean sprouts placed in the barrel 1 and the weight of the mesh cage are measured in advance, and the motor is started and stopped in the controller according to the conditions. The working process of the bean sprout cultivation and growth device with the turning positive pressure function is as follows:
put into the beans that wait to sprout in bucket 1 is placed to the bean sprouts, and the water shower nozzle 9 sprays regularly and quantitatively, and just reverse motor drives swivel mount 3 every twelve hours and carries out 180 rotations once to make the root of hair shorter, the motor drives the motion of lead screw 8 according to force sensor an and force sensor b registration, in order to reach and produce forward pressure to the bean sprouts, promotes it and thickens.
The water spraying mode when the bean sprout placing barrel 1 is downward: namely, the bean sprout bucket opening turns over the bucket opening to spray water upwards, and turns over the bucket opening to spray water downwards in time.
Claims (5)
1. The bean sprout cultivation and growth device with the turning positive pressure function is characterized by comprising a turning mechanism, wherein the turning mechanism is respectively connected with a bean sprout placing barrel (1) and a pressure mechanism, the turning mechanism drives the bean sprout placing barrel (1) to turn, the pressure mechanism is arranged on the bean sprout placing barrel (1), and a water leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the bean sprout placing barrel (1);
the turnover mechanism comprises a fixed base (2), a rotating frame (3) is vertically arranged on the fixed base (2), the bottom end of the rotating frame (3) is connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor through a worm gear reducer (4), the forward and reverse rotating motor drives the rotating frame (3) to turn over in a 180-degree reciprocating manner, and the rotating frame (3) is fixedly connected with the bean sprout placing barrel (1);
pressure mechanism places barrel (1) and suits including setting up cylinder mould (6) in bucket (1) at the bean sprouts, cylinder mould (6) shape and bean sprouts place bucket (1), cylinder mould (6) top central authorities fixedly connected with crossbeam (7), cylinder mould (6) and the junction of crossbeam (7) set up force sensor b, crossbeam (7) have connected gradually lead screw (8) and motor, lead screw (8) are fixed on swivel mount (3), lead screw (8) drive crossbeam (7) and remove in vertical direction.
2. The bean sprouts growing device with positive pressure turning function according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the fixing base (2) is provided with a force sensor a.
3. The bean sprouts growing device with positive pressure turning function according to claim 1, characterized in that the bean sprouts placing barrel (1) is provided with a support ring (5) at the periphery of the opening of the barrel, and the support ring (5) is fixedly connected with the rotating frame (3).
4. The bean sprout cultivation and growth device with the turning positive pressure function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water spraying nozzle (9) is arranged in the net cage (6), and the water spraying nozzle (9) is externally connected with a water source through a connecting pipe.
5. The bean sprouts growing device with positive pressure turning function according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that the net cage (6) is a stainless steel net cage.
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CN110810230B true CN110810230B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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CN107173114A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 华蓥市金实种植专业合作社 | A kind of rotary soybean seedling system |
CN107347612A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-17 | 赵运清 | Family expenses are imitative to cultivate bean sprout growing machine by hand |
CN206932602U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-01-30 | 杨凌四季阳光农业科技有限公司 | A kind of bean sprout culture chlorination equipment |
CN108260513A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 福州品行科技发展有限公司 | A kind of rotary sprout culturing apparatus of efficient high yield |
CN109496821A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-03-22 | 永康市迷你行工贸有限公司 | A kind of Domestic planting device |
CN109566385A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-04-05 | 潍坊鑫起机械科技有限公司 | Drum-type bean sprout planting unit |
CN209105590U (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-07-16 | 广州选优农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of pregermination device |
CN211048092U (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-07-21 | 韩彦斌 | Growing device is cultivated to bean sprouts of just malleation bean sprouts of can overturning |
-
2019
- 2019-12-03 CN CN201911222388.9A patent/CN110810230B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20010100574A (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-14 | 이명철 | Pollution-free oak charcoal sprouts cultivation method. |
KR101552131B1 (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-10 | 최규선 | Apparatus for cultivating of soybean |
CN107347612A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-17 | 赵运清 | Family expenses are imitative to cultivate bean sprout growing machine by hand |
CN108260513A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 福州品行科技发展有限公司 | A kind of rotary sprout culturing apparatus of efficient high yield |
CN107173114A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 华蓥市金实种植专业合作社 | A kind of rotary soybean seedling system |
CN206932602U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-01-30 | 杨凌四季阳光农业科技有限公司 | A kind of bean sprout culture chlorination equipment |
CN209105590U (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-07-16 | 广州选优农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of pregermination device |
CN109566385A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-04-05 | 潍坊鑫起机械科技有限公司 | Drum-type bean sprout planting unit |
CN109496821A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-03-22 | 永康市迷你行工贸有限公司 | A kind of Domestic planting device |
CN211048092U (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-07-21 | 韩彦斌 | Growing device is cultivated to bean sprouts of just malleation bean sprouts of can overturning |
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