CN110810223A - Automatic watering potted plant frame - Google Patents

Automatic watering potted plant frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110810223A
CN110810223A CN201810912541.XA CN201810912541A CN110810223A CN 110810223 A CN110810223 A CN 110810223A CN 201810912541 A CN201810912541 A CN 201810912541A CN 110810223 A CN110810223 A CN 110810223A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
storage tank
water storage
electromagnetic valve
absorption device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810912541.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蓝莹
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810912541.XA priority Critical patent/CN110810223A/en
Publication of CN110810223A publication Critical patent/CN110810223A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00—Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02—Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • A47G7/04—Flower tables; Stands or hangers, e.g. baskets, for flowers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic watering pot culture frame which comprises a bracket, a partition board horizontally fixed on the bracket, a water absorption device and a water storage tank arranged below the partition board, wherein the water absorption device is arranged on the water storage tank; a plurality of first through holes are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the water storage tank; the upper end of the water absorption device extends into the flowerpot, and the lower end of the water absorption device sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the flowerpot and the partition plate and extends to the bottom of the water storage tank from the first through hole; water injection holes are formed in the upper portion of the side wall of the water storage tank and are connected with a water faucet through water injection pipes; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water injection pipe; an electromagnetic valve trigger device is installed in the water storage tank, and the electromagnetic valve trigger device, the electromagnetic valve and a power supply are connected in series to form an electromagnetic valve working loop. The invention has convenient watering operation and can realize automatic watering of the potted plant in a certain time period.

Description

Automatic watering potted plant frame
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pot culture frames, and particularly relates to an automatic watering pot culture frame.
Background
With the improvement of the life quality of people, many people plant a plurality of potted plants at home, but at the same time, people forget to water the potted plants due to busy work, or cannot water the potted plants due to business trip and travel, so that the plants wither, if too much water is poured to the plants at one time, roots of the plants are soaked and rotted to die, or organic fertilizer components in soil are lost along with water permeation; in addition, the traditional flower watering mode is that watering one by one is a dish, wastes time and energy, and the flower watering water flows out of the flowerpot, thereby not only dirtying the indoor environment, but also causing water resource waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, provides an automatic watering pot culture frame which is convenient and fast to water and can automatically water a pot culture within a certain time period.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the automatic watering pot culture frame comprises a bracket, a partition board horizontally fixed on the bracket, a water absorption device and a water storage tank arranged below the partition board; a plurality of first through holes are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the water storage tank; the upper end of the water absorption device extends into the flowerpot, and the lower end of the water absorption device sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the flowerpot and the partition plate and extends to the bottom of the water storage tank from the first through hole; a water injection hole is arranged above the side wall of the water storage tank and is connected with the water faucet through a water injection pipe; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water injection pipe; an electromagnetic valve trigger device is installed in the water storage tank, and the electromagnetic valve trigger device, the electromagnetic valve and a power supply are connected in series to form an electromagnetic valve working loop.
The electromagnetic valve trigger device comprises a cylinder, a floating ball arranged in the cylinder and a delay switch arranged on the bottom surface of the cylinder; the cylinder is vertically fixed between the top and the bottom of the water storage tank, and two ends of the cylinder are provided with second through holes communicated with the inside of the water storage tank; the time delay switch, the electromagnetic valve and the power supply are connected in series, and the floating ball can trigger the time delay switch to be closed when falling onto the time delay switch.
The water absorption device comprises a fixed rod and cotton threads, wherein the upper ends of the cotton threads are tied to the middle of the fixed rod, and the lower ends of the cotton threads sequentially penetrate through the bottom of the flowerpot and the partition plate and extend to the bottom of the water storage tank from the first through hole.
The fixing rod is arrow-shaped.
The automatic watering pot culture frame further comprises a rainwater hopper, the bottom of the rainwater hopper is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the water storage tank, and the top of the rainwater hopper is lower than the top surface of the water storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
according to the automatic watering pot culture frame disclosed by the invention, the water storage tank is arranged below the partition plate, and the function of automatically watering the plants in a certain time period can be realized by utilizing the self-absorption principle of cotton threads, so that the plants can be stored only once, the plants cannot wither due to rotten roots of flowers and plants because of too much water in the soil, the plants cannot be withered even if the plants are not watered every day, and the loss of organic matters in the soil and the hardening of soil caking can be avoided; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water injection pipe and is controlled by the electromagnetic valve trigger device, when the water in the water storage tank is not enough, the electromagnetic valve can be triggered to be opened, and the water can be automatically injected into the water storage tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic watering pot culture of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a structural view of the water absorbing device of FIG. 1.
Reference numerals: 1-support, 2-baffle, 3-water storage box, 4-water absorption device, 5-flowerpot, 6-first through hole, 7-water injection hole, 8-water injection pipe, 9-solenoid valve, 10-solenoid valve trigger device, 11-drum, 12-floater, 13-time delay switch, 14-dead lever, 15-cotton thread, 16-rainwater fill, 17-second through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in non-limiting detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the automatic watering pot culture frame comprises a bracket 1, a partition plate 2 horizontally fixed on the bracket 1, a water storage tank 3 arranged below the partition plate and a water absorption device 4; a plurality of flowerpots 5 are arranged above the partition board 2; a plurality of first through holes 6 are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the water storage tank 3; the upper end of the water absorption device 4 extends into the flowerpot 5 and is fixed in soil in the flowerpot, and the lower end of the water absorption device sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the flowerpot 5 and the partition plate 2 and extends to the bottom of the water storage tank 3 from the first through hole 6; the upper parts of the side walls of the water storage tanks 3 are provided with water injection holes 7, and the water injection holes 7 are connected with a water tap through water injection pipes 8; the electromagnetic valve 9 is arranged on the water injection pipe; an electromagnetic valve trigger device 10 is installed in the water storage tank, and the electromagnetic valve trigger device 10, the electromagnetic valve 9 and a power supply are connected in series to form an electromagnetic valve working loop.
The electromagnetic valve trigger device 10 comprises a cylinder 11, a floating ball 12 arranged in the cylinder and a time delay switch 13 arranged on the bottom surface of the cylinder; the cylinder 11 is vertically fixed between the top and the bottom of the water storage tank 3, and both ends of the cylinder 11 are provided with second through holes 17 communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 3, and the second through holes are used for enabling the water level in the cylinder to be the same as the water level in the water storage tank; the delay switch 13, the electromagnetic valve 9 and the power supply are connected in series; the waterproof shell is arranged outside the delay switch 13, the floating ball 12 can move up and down in the cylinder along with the water level, and the floating ball 12 can trigger the delay switch to be closed when falling on the delay switch 13, so that the electromagnetic valve working circuit is switched on, the electromagnetic valve is opened, water is injected into the water storage tank from the water tap, the delay switch is triggered to be switched on for a period of time and then can be automatically switched off, the electromagnetic valve is switched off, and the water injection work is finished.
The water absorption device 4 comprises a fixed rod 14 and cotton threads 15, the upper ends of the cotton threads 15 are tied to the middle of the fixed rod 14, the lower ends of the cotton threads 15 sequentially penetrate through the bottom of the flowerpot 5 and the partition plate 2 and extend to the bottom of the water storage tank 3 from the first through hole 6, and the water absorption device is used for absorbing water in the water storage tank into soil in the flowerpot; the shape of the fixing rod 14 is arrow-shaped, which facilitates the insertion and fixation of the fixing rod into the soil within the flowerpot.
The automatic watering pot culture frame further comprises a rainwater hopper 16, the bottom of the rainwater hopper 16 is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the water storage tank 3, and the top of the rainwater hopper 16 is lower than the top surface of the water storage tank 3. The rainwater hopper extends out of the balcony and is used for containing rainwater when raining, and water overflows out of the balcony from the upper part of the rainwater hopper when the water storage tank is full of water, so that the condition that the indoor environment is polluted by the overflow of the water from the first through hole can be avoided.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the automatic watering pot culture frame is connected with a power supply, the floating ball falls on the delay switch under the action of gravity to trigger the delay switch to be switched on, so that a working loop of the electromagnetic valve is switched on, water is injected into the water storage tank through the water injection pipe, the floating ball slowly moves upwards along with the rise of the water level and is separated from the delay switch, the delay switch is automatically switched off after being switched on for a certain time, and the electromagnetic valve is also switched off, so that the water injection work of the water; the water in the water storage tank slowly reduces along with time, the floating ball floats on the water surface and descends along with the water level, when the water in the water storage tank is close to no water, the floating ball falls on the delay switch again to trigger the conduction of the delay switch, the electromagnetic valve is opened, the water is automatically supplemented into the water storage tank, the circulation is carried out in sequence, and the function of automatically watering the potted plants is realized.
The lower end of the cotton thread is soaked in water, the cotton thread automatically sucks water into soil in the flowerpot, the soil is always in a moist state, normal water required by the length of the flower plant is guaranteed, and the function of automatically watering the plant in a certain period of time by only storing the water once is achieved. The roots of flowers and plants cannot be rotted and withered due to too much water in the soil, the plants cannot be died even if the plants are not watered every day, and the loss of organic matters in the soil and the hardening of soil caking can be avoided.
In rainy days, rainwater in the rainwater hopper is filled with rainwater to be supplemented into the water storage tank, so that the effect of saving water is achieved.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. Automatic watering potted plant frames to including the support to and the baffle of level fixation on the support, its characterized in that: the water absorption device and the water storage tank are arranged below the partition plate; a plurality of first through holes are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the water storage tank; the upper end of the water absorption device extends into the flowerpot, and the lower end of the water absorption device sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the flowerpot and the partition plate and extends to the bottom of the water storage tank from the first through hole; a water injection hole is arranged above the side wall of the water storage tank and is connected with the water faucet through a water injection pipe; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water injection pipe; an electromagnetic valve trigger device is installed in the water storage tank, and the electromagnetic valve trigger device, the electromagnetic valve and a power supply are connected in series to form an electromagnetic valve working loop.
2. The self-watering pot culture shelf of claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic valve trigger device comprises a cylinder, a floating ball arranged in the cylinder and a delay switch arranged on the bottom surface of the cylinder; the cylinder is vertically fixed between the top and the bottom of the water storage tank, and two ends of the cylinder are provided with second through holes communicated with the inside of the water storage tank; the time delay switch, the electromagnetic valve and the power supply are connected in series, and the floating ball can trigger the time delay switch to be closed when falling onto the time delay switch.
3. The self-watering pot culture shelf of claim 1, wherein: the water absorption device comprises a fixed rod and cotton threads, the upper ends of the cotton threads are tied to the middle of the fixed rod, and the lower ends of the cotton threads sequentially penetrate through the bottom of the flowerpot and the partition plate and extend to the bottom of the water storage tank from the first through hole.
4. The self-watering pot culture shelf of claim 3, wherein: the shape of dead lever is arrow shape.
5. The self-watering pot culture shelf of claim 1, wherein: the rainwater storage device is characterized by further comprising a rainwater hopper, wherein the bottom of the rainwater hopper is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the water storage tank, and the top of the rainwater hopper is lower than the top surface of the water storage tank.
CN201810912541.XA 2018-08-12 2018-08-12 Automatic watering potted plant frame Pending CN110810223A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810912541.XA CN110810223A (en) 2018-08-12 2018-08-12 Automatic watering potted plant frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810912541.XA CN110810223A (en) 2018-08-12 2018-08-12 Automatic watering potted plant frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110810223A true CN110810223A (en) 2020-02-21

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ID=69546717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810912541.XA Pending CN110810223A (en) 2018-08-12 2018-08-12 Automatic watering potted plant frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110810223A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203523560U (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-04-09 王辉 Automatic water-changing water level controller of fish tank
CN205196738U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-04 青岛农业大学 Fish bowl automatic monitoring system
CN105557368A (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-05-11 重庆井然农业发展有限公司 Flower pot frame
CN205454868U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-17 四川农业大学 Plant suspension jar
CN108012974A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-11 刘研花 A kind of Multifunction water-saving fish jar

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203523560U (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-04-09 王辉 Automatic water-changing water level controller of fish tank
CN205196738U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-04 青岛农业大学 Fish bowl automatic monitoring system
CN105557368A (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-05-11 重庆井然农业发展有限公司 Flower pot frame
CN205454868U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-17 四川农业大学 Plant suspension jar
CN108012974A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-11 刘研花 A kind of Multifunction water-saving fish jar

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Application publication date: 20200221