CN110810209A - Viaduct greening irrigation system - Google Patents
Viaduct greening irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110810209A CN110810209A CN201911053292.4A CN201911053292A CN110810209A CN 110810209 A CN110810209 A CN 110810209A CN 201911053292 A CN201911053292 A CN 201911053292A CN 110810209 A CN110810209 A CN 110810209A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- viaduct
- water
- collecting tank
- rainwater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a viaduct greening and irrigating system which comprises a rainwater collecting pipe (1), wherein a collecting port of the rainwater collecting pipe (1) is communicated with the road surface of a viaduct; the rainwater collecting pipe (1) is connected with the water collecting tank (2), and the upper part of the water collecting tank (2) is provided with a filtering device; an overflow opening (10) is formed in one side of the water collecting tank (2), the overflow opening (10) is located in the upper portion of the water collecting tank (2) and below the filtering device, and the overflow opening (10) is connected with a municipal pipe network (12) through an overflow pipe (11); the bottom of the water collecting tank (2) is connected with a watering device through a water outlet pipe (6). The invention can use the purified rainwater for irrigating green plants on and under the viaduct and municipal pipe networks, collects and utilizes the rainwater, and saves water sources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a viaduct greening and irrigating system, and belongs to the technical field of gardens.
Background
With the acceleration of urbanization process, a great number of viaducts are established in most cities, and the greening of the viaducts is more and more popular. The green plants on and under the viaduct need to be maintained regularly, and routine watering and cleaning of the deposited ash are necessary maintenance tasks, which require a large amount of water, and the cost is high if the maintenance tasks are completed only by using a sprinkler to transport water or specially laying municipal tap water pipes. Therefore, there is a need for improvements in the prior art.
The existing viaduct is generally provided with a rainwater drainage pipeline. Rainwater on the viaduct can be discharged in two ways: one is that rainwater is directly discharged into urban sewage pipelines, resulting in low reuse rate of rainwater; the other type is that rainwater is recovered by building a rainwater well on the ground of the viaduct, although the utilization rate of rainwater can be improved, the soil strength and the bearing capacity around the rainwater well can be reduced, the use safety factor of the viaduct is influenced, and the rainwater well arranged on the bridge floor is not in line with the actual requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a viaduct greening and irrigating system, which can use purified rainwater for irrigating green plants above and below a viaduct and municipal pipe networks, collect and utilize the rainwater and save water sources.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a viaduct greening and irrigating system which comprises a rainwater collecting pipe, wherein a collecting port of the rainwater collecting pipe is communicated with the pavement of the viaduct; the rainwater collecting pipe is connected with the water collecting tank, and the upper part of the water collecting tank is provided with a filtering device; an overflow port is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank, is positioned on the upper part of the water collecting tank and below the filtering device, and is connected with a municipal pipe network through an overflow pipe; the bottom of the water collecting tank is connected with the irrigation device through a water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a filtering box, and the filtering box is fixed on a fixed seat on the inner wall of the water collecting tank; the bottom of the filter box is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, filter cotton or quartz sand is arranged in the filter box, impurities in rainwater can be filtered, and the filter box can be taken down periodically for replacement.
Preferably, the filter cotton is one or more of synthetic fiber filter cotton, non-woven fabric filter cotton, glass fiber filter cotton and activated carbon filter cotton.
Preferably, the irrigation device comprises a water pump, the water pump is electrically connected with the storage battery, and an outlet of the water pump is movably connected with the spraying pipe.
Preferably, the storage battery is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel, solar energy is fully utilized, and electric energy is saved.
Preferably, the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a cleaning opening, the water collecting tank can be cleaned periodically, and waste water is discharged from the cleaning opening.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet valve for controlling water outlet.
Preferably, the rainwater collecting pipe and the overflow pipe are respectively provided with an inspection opening, so that dredging and maintenance can be conveniently carried out when the rainwater collecting pipe and the overflow pipe are blocked.
Preferably, rainwater collecting pipe and water collecting tank are respectively arranged on one side of the viaduct column, and the use safety factor of the viaduct is not affected.
The invention achieves the following beneficial effects:
(1) the rainwater collecting pipe is connected with the water collecting tank and used for collecting rainwater on the pavement of the viaduct and storing the rainwater into the water collecting tank; the upper part of the water collecting tank is provided with a filtering device which can filter silt and other sundries in the rainwater so as to purify the rainwater.
(2) The bottom of the water collecting tank is connected with the watering device through the water outlet pipe, purified rainwater can be used for watering green plants on and under the viaduct, the rainwater is collected and utilized, and water sources are saved.
(3) One side of header tank is equipped with the gap, and the gap is connected with the municipal pipe network through the warning pipe, and the water collection in the header tank is full back, can spill over from the gap automatically, will retrieve the rainwater make full use of that purifies through the municipal pipe network.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
The meaning of the main reference symbols in the figures is:
1. the device comprises a rainwater collecting pipe, 2 parts of a water collecting tank, 3 parts of an elevated column, 4 parts of a filtering box, 5 parts of a fixed seat, 6 parts of a water outlet pipe, 7 parts of a water outlet valve, 8 parts of a water pump, 9 parts of a spraying pipe, 10 parts of an overflow port, 11 parts of an overflow pipe, 12 parts of a municipal pipe network, 13 parts of a cleaning port and 14 parts of an inspection port.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1, the viaduct greening and irrigating system comprises a rainwater collecting pipe 1, wherein a collecting port of the rainwater collecting pipe 1 is communicated with the pavement of the viaduct. The rainwater collecting pipe 1 is connected with the water collecting tank 2, and collects rainwater on the pavement of the viaduct and stores the rainwater into the water collecting tank 2. Rainwater collecting pipe 1 and water collecting tank 2 are located one side of elevated column 3 respectively, do not influence the application safety factor of overpass.
The upper part of the water collecting tank 2 is provided with a filtering device, the filtering device comprises a filtering box 4, and the filtering box 4 is fixed on a fixed seat 5 on the inner wall of the water collecting tank 2; the bottom of the filter box 4 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, filter cotton or quartz sand is arranged in the filter box 4, and the filter cotton is one or more of synthetic fiber filter cotton, non-woven fabric filter cotton, glass fiber filter cotton and active carbon filter cotton. The filter box 4 can filter silt and other sundries in rainwater to purify the rainwater, and the filter box 4 can be taken down periodically for replacement.
The bottom of the water collecting tank 2 is connected with a watering device through a water outlet pipe 6, and a water outlet valve 7 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 6 and used for controlling water outlet. Watering device includes water pump 8, water pump 8 and battery electric connection, 8 exports of water pump and 9 swing joint of shower nozzle, can be used for the watering of green planting on the overpass and under the bridge with the rainwater after purifying, collects the rainwater and utilizes, has practiced thrift the water source. The storage battery is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel arranged on the viaduct, solar energy is fully utilized, and electric energy is saved.
An overflow opening 10 is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank 2, the overflow opening 10 is positioned on the upper portion of the water collecting tank 2 and below the filtering device, and the overflow opening 10 is connected with a municipal pipe network 12 through an overflow pipe 11. After the water in the water collecting tank 2 is fully collected, the water can automatically overflow from the overflow opening 10, and the recovered and purified rainwater can be fully utilized through the municipal pipe network 12.
The bottom of water collecting tank 2 is equipped with washs mouth 13, can wash water collecting tank 2 regularly, and waste water is discharged from washing mouth 13. The rainwater collecting pipe 1 and the overflow pipe 11 are respectively provided with an inspection opening 14, so that dredging and maintenance can be conveniently carried out when the rainwater collecting pipe 1 and the overflow pipe 11 are blocked.
The working principle is as follows: rainwater on the viaduct road surface is collected by the rainwater collecting pipe 1 and stored in the water collecting tank 2; the filtering box 4 in the water collecting tank 2 can filter silt and other sundries in the rainwater, so that the rainwater is purified; solar photovoltaic panels on the viaduct convert solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, when green plants on the viaduct and under the viaduct need to be irrigated, switches of a water outlet valve 7 and a water pump 8 are opened, and the green plants are irrigated by using a spray pipe 9; after the water in the water collecting tank 2 is fully collected, the water can automatically overflow from the overflow opening 10, and the recovered and purified rainwater can be fully utilized through the municipal pipe network 12.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The viaduct greening and irrigating system is characterized by comprising a rainwater collecting pipe (1), wherein a collecting port of the rainwater collecting pipe (1) is communicated with the pavement of the viaduct; the rainwater collecting pipe (1) is connected with the water collecting tank (2), and the upper part of the water collecting tank (2) is provided with a filtering device; an overflow opening (10) is formed in one side of the water collecting tank (2), the overflow opening (10) is located in the upper portion of the water collecting tank (2) and below the filtering device, and the overflow opening (10) is connected with a municipal pipe network (12) through an overflow pipe (11); the bottom of the water collecting tank (2) is connected with a watering device through a water outlet pipe (6).
2. The viaduct greening and irrigating system as defined in claim 1, wherein said filtering device comprises a filtering box (4), said filtering box (4) is fixed on a fixed seat of the inner wall of the water collecting tank (2); the bottom of the filter box (4) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and filter cotton or quartz sand is arranged in the filter box (4).
3. The viaduct greening irrigation system as defined in claim 2, wherein the filter cotton is one or more of synthetic fiber filter cotton, non-woven fabric filter cotton, glass fiber filter cotton and activated carbon filter cotton.
4. The viaduct greening irrigation system as defined in claim 1, wherein the irrigation device comprises a water pump (8), the water pump (8) is electrically connected with the storage battery, and an outlet of the water pump (8) is movably connected with the spraying pipe (9).
5. The viaduct greening and irrigating system as defined in claim 4, wherein said battery is connected to a solar photovoltaic panel.
6. Viaduct greening and irrigating system according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the water collecting tank (2) is provided with a cleaning opening (13).
7. The viaduct greening irrigation system as defined in claim 1, wherein the water outlet pipe (6) is provided with a water outlet valve (7).
8. The viaduct greening and irrigating system as defined in claim 1, wherein said rain water collecting pipe (1) and said overflow pipe (11) are respectively provided with inspection openings (14).
9. A viaduct greening and irrigating system as defined in claim 1, wherein said rainwater collecting pipe (1) and water collecting tank (2) are respectively disposed on one side of said viaduct column (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911053292.4A CN110810209A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Viaduct greening irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911053292.4A CN110810209A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Viaduct greening irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110810209A true CN110810209A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=69551783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911053292.4A Pending CN110810209A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Viaduct greening irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110810209A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114134956A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-04 | 山东交通学院 | Intelligent rainwater collecting and comprehensive utilizing system and method for urban viaduct |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060008252A (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2006-01-26 | 최두영 | A drainage system of bridge provide with waste drain |
| CN104988825A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-21 | 东南大学 | Ecological road engineering system |
| CN105625502A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-06-01 | 长安大学 | System for collecting, purifying and utilizing rainwater by using solar energy |
| CN105746303A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-07-13 | 上海市绿化管理指导站 | Rainwater storage irrigation system for green belts under viaducts |
| CN108298707A (en) * | 2018-01-06 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏恒绿建设工程有限公司 | A kind of rain processing system for sponge overhead road of city road surface |
| CN208088464U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-11-13 | 宁波市城建设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of ecologic rainwater collection device |
| CN210987483U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-07-14 | 江苏杞林生态环境建设有限公司 | Viaduct greening irrigation system |
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201911053292.4A patent/CN110810209A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060008252A (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2006-01-26 | 최두영 | A drainage system of bridge provide with waste drain |
| CN104988825A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-21 | 东南大学 | Ecological road engineering system |
| CN105625502A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-06-01 | 长安大学 | System for collecting, purifying and utilizing rainwater by using solar energy |
| CN105746303A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-07-13 | 上海市绿化管理指导站 | Rainwater storage irrigation system for green belts under viaducts |
| CN108298707A (en) * | 2018-01-06 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏恒绿建设工程有限公司 | A kind of rain processing system for sponge overhead road of city road surface |
| CN208088464U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-11-13 | 宁波市城建设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of ecologic rainwater collection device |
| CN210987483U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-07-14 | 江苏杞林生态环境建设有限公司 | Viaduct greening irrigation system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114134956A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-04 | 山东交通学院 | Intelligent rainwater collecting and comprehensive utilizing system and method for urban viaduct |
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