CN110809025A - Data acquisition and monitoring method based on data routing gateway - Google Patents
Data acquisition and monitoring method based on data routing gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN110809025A CN110809025A CN201910934564.5A CN201910934564A CN110809025A CN 110809025 A CN110809025 A CN 110809025A CN 201910934564 A CN201910934564 A CN 201910934564A CN 110809025 A CN110809025 A CN 110809025A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
- H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a data acquisition and monitoring method based on a data routing gateway, which comprises the steps of setting the data routing gateway on site, connecting the data routing gateway and a drilling parameter instrument under the same local area network, and setting a server address of the data routing gateway; the data routing gateway sends a first connection data packet to the server, and the server analyzes information in the data packet and returns a message at the same time; the data routing gateway encrypts the received response message and sends the response message to the server; after receiving the encrypted response message, the server decrypts and stores the encrypted response message; if the network is disconnected, the data routing gateway sets cache data, packages the current time received by each packet and stores the current time into the TF card, and when the network is connected again, the steps are repeated and the cache data are sent first; and calling the data packet on the WEB page and checking corresponding data information. Through the scheme, the data transmission method achieves the purpose of safely transmitting data, and has high practical value and popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of well site informatization, and particularly relates to a data acquisition and monitoring method based on a data routing gateway.
Background
The petroleum industry is a highly technology-intensive industry which is coordinated with each other across disciplines and multiple professions. The informatization of the petroleum industry is always accompanied with the development of the petroleum industry and plays a great role. The well site informatization technology (well site data remote transmission and data real-time distribution) is one of the main support technologies for realizing remote real-time monitoring, well site data transmission and well site dynamic mastering of petroleum exploration and development industry; the method has obvious effects on saving exploration cost, improving management level and reducing exploration risk.
At present, well site informatization technology is still in the initial stage at home, and the scheme of carrying out data acquisition based on traditional mode, the networking of PC collection machine is difficult, and the well team is all kept away from the town usually, does not have the broadband signal, needs a full-time personnel to maintain in the aspect of the network. In the data acquisition process, the condition that the drilling parameter instrument is disconnected exists, acquisition software needs to be restarted for re-adaptation, and the operation is complex. In the process of transmitting data information to the center, plaintext transmission is directly used, and data is easy to leak. Therefore, how to realize the data routing gateway to collect and transmit data more conveniently and safely becomes a problem to be solved urgently under the condition of ensuring data safety and simple operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a data acquisition and monitoring method based on a data routing gateway, which mainly solves the problems that in the prior art, a parameter drilling instrument is disconnected and needs to be adapted again in the data acquisition process, and data is easy to leak by adopting a plaintext in the data transmission process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the data acquisition and monitoring method based on the data routing gateway comprises the following steps:
(S1) setting a data routing gateway on site, connecting the data routing gateway and the drilling parameter instrument under the same local area network, and setting a server address of the data routing gateway;
(S2) the data routing gateway transmitting a first connection packet and waiting for a server response;
(S3) the server responds to the first connection data packet of the data routing gateway, analyzes the information in the data packet, and returns a response message in the state of keeping the current connection;
(S4) the data routing gateway encrypts the received response packet and transmits the encrypted response packet to the server;
(S5) after receiving the encrypted response message, the server decrypts the response message and stores the response message into a specific form of the database;
(S6) if the network is normal, continuing to execute the next step, if the network is disconnected, the data routing gateway sets up cache data, packages the current time received by each packet and stores the current time into the TF card, and when the network is connected again, repeating the steps (S2) - (S5) and firstly sending the cache data;
(S7) calling the data packet on the WEB page to check the corresponding data information.
Further, the setting of the routing gateway in the step (S1) includes installing a 4G SIM card, a wireless module, and a GPS module.
Further, the information in the data packet in the step (S2) is device information with a well queue number and an identification, and the server adopts a multithreading technology, and can receive real-time data of a plurality of well queues simultaneously.
Specifically, the corresponding data information in the step (S7) includes device information, real-time data, history data, GPS location information.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) compared with the traditional computer-based field acquisition terminal, the data routing gateway is simpler to operate, can be set at one time, can be used for a long time, and does not need personnel maintenance. And in the transmission process, because the message is encrypted and is not easy to intercept, the safety is high, and meanwhile, the data routing gateway has a data caching function, the problem of data loss is not worried about.
(2) The data routing gateway has the functions of GPS information marking and equipment information marking, automatically uploads the current GPS information and equipment information, can adopt a multithreading technology at a server end, can simultaneously receive real-time data of a plurality of well teams, and has large information processing capacity.
(3) The invention uses WEB WEB page to browse real-time data, has strong adaptability, friendly interface and perfect authority management, can be checked in real time in various regions of the world, can be combined with the existing OA system, realizes the real-time data management and checking functions of each level of an enterprise, and has stronger practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which include, but are not limited to, the following examples.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the data collection and monitoring method based on the data routing gateway includes the following steps:
(S1) setting a data routing gateway on site, and equipping a 4G SIM card, a wireless module and a GPS module. The server that sets the data routing gateway receives the address. The data routing gateway is connected with the drilling parameter instrument so that the data routing gateway and the drilling parameter instrument are in the same local area network.
(S2) the data routing gateway sends a first connection packet containing device information and waits for a server response.
(S3) the server responds to the first connection data packet of the data routing gateway, analyzes the equipment information contained in the first connection data packet, confirms the well queue number and the identification, and returns a response message at the same time under the state of keeping the current connection.
(S4) the data routing gateway receives the response message, starts encrypting the real-time data and the GPS information, and transmits the encrypted data to the server.
(S5) the server receives the encrypted real-time data and GPS information, starts decryption, and stores the real-time data and GPS information obtained by decryption into a specific form of the database for inquiry.
(S6) if the network is normal, performing the next step, if the network is disconnected, the data routing gateway starts buffering data and encapsulates the current time of its reception for each packet, and stores it in the TF card, and when the network is connected again, repeating the steps (S2) to (S5) and first transmitting the buffered data.
(S7) in WEB page, the message data stored in the specific form of database after decryption in step (S5) can be called, and equipment information, real-time data, historical data and GPS position information of each well team can be checked.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but all changes that can be made by applying the principles of the present invention and performing non-inventive work on the basis of the principles shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The data acquisition and monitoring method based on the data routing gateway is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(S1) setting a data routing gateway on site, connecting the data routing gateway and the drilling parameter instrument under the same local area network, and setting a server address of the data routing gateway;
(S2) the data routing gateway transmitting a first connection packet and waiting for a server response;
(S3) the server responds to the first connection data packet of the data routing gateway, analyzes the information in the data packet, and returns a response message in the state of keeping the current connection;
(S4) the data routing gateway encrypts the received response packet and transmits the encrypted response packet to the server;
(S5) after receiving the encrypted response message, the server decrypts the response message and stores the response message into a specific form of the database;
(S6) if the network is normal, continuing to execute the next step, if the network is disconnected, the data routing gateway sets up cache data, packages the current time received by each packet and stores the current time into the TF card, and when the network is connected again, repeating the steps (S2) - (S5) and firstly sending the cache data;
(S7) calling the data packet on the WEB page to check the corresponding data information.
2. The data collection and monitoring method based on the data routing gateway of claim 1, wherein the setting of the routing gateway in the step (S1) comprises installing a 4G SIM card, a wireless module and a GPS module.
3. The data collection and monitoring method based on the data routing gateway of claim 1, wherein the information in the data packet in the step (S2) is device information with a well queue number and an identification, and the server adopts a multithreading technology and can receive real-time data of a plurality of well queues simultaneously.
4. The data collection and monitoring method based on data routing gateway of claim 1, wherein the corresponding data information in said step (S7) comprises device information, real-time data, historical data, GPS location information.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910934564.5A CN110809025A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Data acquisition and monitoring method based on data routing gateway |
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| CN201910934564.5A CN110809025A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Data acquisition and monitoring method based on data routing gateway |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115134125A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-30 | 重庆伏特猫科技有限公司 | Data acquisition and monitoring method based on data routing gateway |
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| CN101075932A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2007-11-21 | 当代天启技术（北京）有限公司 | Method and system for long-distance metering data |
| CN101212299A (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-07-02 | 熊猫电子集团有限公司 | Mineral resource yield tax monitoring method |
| CN103532975A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-22 | 国家电网公司 | Dynamically and smoothly expandable data acquisition system and method |
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Application publication date: 20200218 |