CN110807570A - Community property personnel operation management method and system based on mobile tracking - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides a community property personnel operation management method based on mobile tracking, which comprises the following steps of S1, receiving tracking codes transmitted by a pre-arranged near-field anchor; s2, packaging and uploading the positioning information and the tracking code to a background management server; s3, judging the authenticity of the positioning information; and S4, generating a card punching record when the positioning information is true. A corresponding system is designed based on the method, the tracking code is combined with the positioning information by utilizing the characteristics of real-time updating and near field communication of the tracking code, the false positioning can be effectively prevented, the working time of the staff is managed through the tracking code, a background manager can control the real working state of the staff, and the purpose of card punching supervision is really realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent communities, in particular to a community property personnel operation management method and system based on mobile tracking.
In the background technology, in order to maintain the normal order and cleanness of communities, improve the safety and environment of the communities and improve the quality of life and convenience of community residents, community property enterprises need to employ a large number of working personnel such as cleaners, security guards and the like to perform operations such as sanitary cleaning, patrol, gate maintenance and the like; in order to improve the efficiency and quality of property operation, community property personnel need to be managed to prevent absenteeism, off duty and early return in late. However, since the property work is not performed in a fixed place such as an office or a production line, it is difficult to use a conventional means such as a card punch.
At present, aiming at work in non-fixed places, such as field work, door service, sales promotion and the like, a mobile card punching APP is developed, employees install the mobile card punching APP, start a mobile positioning function in a mobile phone, and punch cards according to a card punching rule, wherein the mobile card punching APP can read positioning information of the mobile phone in real time in a working period (for example, 9: 00-17: 00 every day) and upload the positioning information to a background management end corresponding to the APP; and a background management end corresponding to the mobile card punching APP generates a card punching record containing the positioning information of the employee, and if the positioning information of the employee during card punching does not accord with a preset card punching rule, such as the positioning information of the employee obviously deviates from the range of the working places in the working period and the positioning information obviously deviates from a normal moving path from one working place to another working place, an alarm is triggered, and the background management personnel carry out verification processing.
However, a cracking program of the mobile card punching APP has been developed, the program can generate virtual positioning information meeting requirements according to a preset card punching rule, and the mobile card punching APP uploads the virtual positioning information to the background management terminal, so that no matter whether the employee works at a post, a card punching record generated by the background management terminal still meets the preset rule, and a supervision effect cannot be achieved; in addition, even if the program is not cracked, the mobile card punching APP cannot timely find and correct the phenomenon that the worker does not exert force, for example, property personnel only appear in a community place in a working period, but do not perform cleaning, patrol and other operations seriously, and the existing mobile card punching APP cannot detect and alarm the situation.
Therefore, how to judge the false positioning information, and timely detect and alarm the working condition to ensure the realization of the supervision function of the mobile card punching APP is a problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a method and a system for managing operations of community property personnel based on mobile tracking, which utilize wireless communication between a mobile phone and a near-field anchor to obtain tracking code information transmitted by the near-field anchor, wherein the tracking code information includes positioning information and time information, and is updated in real time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a community property personnel operation management method based on mobile tracking comprises the following steps:
s1, receiving tracking codes transmitted by the prearranged near-field anchor;
s2, packaging and uploading the positioning information and the tracking code to a background management server;
s3, judging the authenticity of the positioning information;
and S4, when the positioning information is true, generating a card punching record for recording the positioning information in the working process.
Preferably, a certain number of near field anchors are arranged in advance in the working space range of the staff, the effective communication range of the near field anchors is short, about 5 meters, only when the staff is at a position close to the near field anchors, the mobile phones of the staff can receive the tracking code information transmitted by the near field anchors, and the near field anchors do not need to carry out remote communication, so that the power consumption is low, an external power supply is not needed, only a battery is used for supplying power, and the arrangement position can be set at will; in addition, the tracking code transmitted by the near field anchor is a code refreshed according to a fixed frequency, the refreshing time is short, about 5 seconds, the tracking code table is built in when the near field anchor is installed, a sufficient number of tracking codes can be stored in the tracking code table, the tracking codes are refreshed continuously, and the expired tracking codes cannot be forged and reused. The method is beneficial to accurately positioning the staff, and avoids the phenomenon that the authenticity of the positioning information cannot be distinguished because the cracking program generates the virtual positioning information.
Preferably, before receiving the tracking code, the user terminal needs to be installed in advance on the mobile phone of the employee, and the communication between the user terminal and the near field anchor is performed in a wireless communication manner, for example, the communication between the user terminal of the mobile phone and the near field anchor is performed through bluetooth. The arrangement of the user side is convenient for the employee to punch the card and the contact between the employee and the background manager. Specifically, when the ue enters the effective communication range of the near field anchor, the ue automatically establishes a wireless communication connection with the near field anchor, receives the tracking code, and automatically performs the process of packaging and uploading the positioning information and the tracking code to the backend management server in step S2.
Preferably, when the staff works outdoors, the positioning information can be acquired by using a GPS. However, since GPS cannot satisfy indoor positioning, the position coordinates of the near field anchor that wirelessly communicates with the employee user terminal are used as the positioning information of the employee during indoor work. And after the user side binds the positioning information and the tracking code received from the near field anchor, the positioning information and the tracking code are packaged and uploaded to the background management server together.
Preferably, the background management server has a tracking code table updated synchronously with each near-field anchor; after receiving the packaged tracking code and the positioning information uploaded by the user side, the background management server judges the authenticity of the positioning information by comparing the tracking code with the tracking code table, specifically, according to the positioning time of the positioning information, the background management server inquires the tracking code recorded by the tracking code table at the positioning time, compares the tracking code with the tracking code packaged together with the positioning information, and judges whether the tracking code and the positioning information are consistent; since the cracking program can only perform virtual positioning, the tracking code cannot be acquired or forged, and the tracking code is continuously updated, the expired tracking code cannot be reused, and the positioning information is considered invalid if the tracking code, which is packaged together with the positioning information and uploaded to the background management server, is not matched with the synchronously updated tracking code table, and the tracking code is determined as a false tracking code.
And when the positioning information or the tracking code information does not accord with a preset card punching rule, the background management server gives an alarm. Specifically, the following cases are classified: firstly, when the background management server judges that the tracking code uploaded in a packaging way with the positioning information is a false tracking code or the uploaded positioning information has no packaged tracking code, and therefore the positioning information is invalid, alarming is carried out; secondly, when the user side does not upload the positioning information and the packed tracking code within a preset time, alarming; thirdly, when the effective positioning information uploaded by the user side deviates from the operation range preset by the community operation task, the background server considers that the positioning information does not accord with the preset card punching rule. The backstage manager verifies the position of the employee and processes the off-duty behavior of the employee, and therefore supervision of the employee by the backstage manager is facilitated.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and acquiring the actual operation range of the staff according to the positioning information, wherein the near field anchors are uniformly arranged in the operation areas of the staff, the operation areas of the staff are well distributed in advance, and the background management server judges the actual operation areas of the staff according to the positioning information of the staff and compares the distributed operation areas to obtain the areas missed by the staff during operation.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and acquiring the working time of the employee at a specific position according to the time information contained in the tracking code and/or the positioning information, and judging the working state of the employee by comparing the working time with the normal working time. Because the tracking codes are refreshed at a fixed frequency, different tracking codes represent different time, the tracking codes are effectively utilized to prevent the occurrence of the situation of recording the counterfeit time, the time difference of working in different working areas is calculated, the actual working time in a certain working area is further obtained, the working state of the employee in the working area is judged according to the comparison between the actual working time and the normal working time, and the background management personnel can conveniently know the working state of the employee. Of course, the positioning time when the positioning information is obtained can also be used to judge the working time of the employee at the specific position, and the working state of the employee can be judged by comparing the working time with the normal working time.
Based on the method, the invention designs the following system:
a community property personnel operation management system based on mobile tracking comprises: the system comprises a user side, a background management server and a near field anchor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the user side comprises a tracking code receiving module and an uploading module; the tracking code receiving module is used for receiving a tracking code transmitted by a prearranged near-field anchor; the uploading module is used for packaging and uploading the positioning information and the tracking code to the background management server;
the background management server comprises a judging module and a card punching record generating module; the judging module is used for judging the authenticity of the positioning information; and the punching record generating module is used for generating a punching record for recording the positioning information in the operation process when the positioning information is true.
Preferably, the tracking code receiving module and the near field anchor transceives a tracking code in a wireless communication manner, where the tracking code is refreshed according to a fixed frequency. In the space range of staff work, a certain number of near field anchors are arranged in advance, the effective communication range of the near field anchors is short, about 5 m, and only when the staff is at a position close to the near field anchors, the tracking code receiving module at the user end can receive the tracking code information transmitted by the near field anchors.
The user side is also provided with a positioning module, and when the staff works outdoors, the positioning module can acquire positioning information by using a GPS. However, the GPS cannot satisfy indoor positioning, and therefore, when the employee works indoors, the positioning module uses the position coordinates of the near field anchor in wireless communication with the user terminal as positioning information. And after the user side binds the positioning information and the tracking code received from the near field anchor, the positioning information and the tracking code are packaged and uploaded to the background management server together.
Preferably, the background management server has a tracking code table updated synchronously with each near-field anchor, and the determining module determines whether the positioning information is true or false by comparing the tracking code with the tracking code table. Specifically, the determining module queries the tracking code recorded by the tracking code table at the positioning time according to the positioning time of the positioning information, compares the tracking code with the tracking code packed together with the positioning information, and determines whether the two are consistent.
Preferably, the background management server further comprises an alarm module, configured to alarm when the positioning information or the tracking code information does not meet a predetermined card punching rule. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: firstly, when the background management server judges that the tracking code uploaded in a packaging way with the positioning information is a false tracking code or the uploaded positioning information has no packaged tracking code, and therefore the positioning information is invalid, alarming is carried out; secondly, when the user side does not upload the positioning information and the packed tracking code within a preset time, alarming; thirdly, when the effective positioning information uploaded by the user side deviates from the operation range preset by the community operation task, the background server considers that the positioning information does not accord with the preset card punching rule. According to the alarm of the alarm module, the background manager verifies the position of the employee and processes the off-duty behavior of the employee, so that the monitoring of the employee by the background manager is facilitated.
Preferably, the background management server further includes: and the operation range acquisition module is used for acquiring the actual operation range of the staff according to the positioning information.
Preferably, the background management server further includes: and the working state judgment module is used for acquiring the working time of the staff at a specific position according to the time information contained in the tracking code and/or the positioning information, and judging the working state of the staff by comparing the working time with the normal working time.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the technical scheme, based on the prior art, the community property personnel operation management system and method based on mobile tracking are provided, due to the characteristic that the tracking code is updated in real time, positioning is carried out through the tracking code information, the situation of false positioning can be effectively avoided, and a background manager can control the real working state of the personnel conveniently.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides the following method and system:
a community property personnel operation management method based on mobile tracking comprises the following steps:
s1, receiving tracking codes transmitted by the prearranged near-field anchor;
when cleaning, patrolling, going to the gate maintenance and other jobs are carried out by personnel such as cleaners, security guards and the like of community property, although the personnel jobs are not at fixed positions, the distribution space of the working sites is in a limited range, therefore, a certain number of near-field anchors are arranged in advance at the working sites where the personnel work, and the personnel can conveniently carry out wireless communication transmission tracking codes and punch cards for use when working at different working sites. The effective communication range of the near field anchor is short, about 5 meters, only when an employee is at a position close to the near field anchor, the mobile phone of the employee can receive tracking code information transmitted by the near field anchor, the tracking code transmitted by the near field anchor is a code refreshed according to a fixed frequency, the refreshing time is short, about 5 seconds, and the tracking code table is built-in when the near field anchor is installed and can store a sufficient number of tracking codes.
And S2, packaging and uploading the positioning information and the tracking code to a background management server. A user side is installed on a mobile phone of an employee in advance, when the mobile phone enters an effective communication range of the near field anchor, the user side can automatically establish wireless communication connection with the near field anchor, receive the tracking code and synchronously acquire positioning information with the tracking code; and automatically executing the process of packaging and uploading the positioning information and the tracking code to the background management server.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the acquisition ways of the positioning information are the following two ways: outdoor positioning is carried out by utilizing a GPS, and indoor positioning is carried out by utilizing the position coordinates of the near-field anchor. Because the GPS cannot satisfy indoor positioning, the position coordinates of the near field anchor that wirelessly communicates with the employee user terminal are used as the positioning information of the employee when the employee is working indoors.
No matter which of the two positioning modes is used, due to the characteristic of near field anchor near field communication, the staff is required to be positioned at a position close to the near field anchor.
S3, judging the authenticity of the positioning information;
due to the characteristics of 5-second updating of the tracking code and 5-meter short-distance communication, the tracking code is not easy to forge, and the expired tracking code cannot be reused, so that in the card punching information transmitted by packaging the positioning information and the tracking code information, the authenticity of the positioning information can be ensured as long as the authenticity of the tracking code information is judged; specifically, the background management server is provided with a tracking code table which is updated synchronously with each near-field anchor, and after receiving the packaged tracking codes and the positioning information uploaded by the user side, the background management server inquires the tracking codes recorded by the tracking code table at the positioning time according to the positioning time of the positioning information, compares the tracking codes with the tracking codes packaged together with the positioning information, and judges whether the tracking codes and the positioning information are consistent; the authenticity of the tracking code can be judged by comparing whether the tracking code is matched with the tracking code table or not, and the authenticity of the positioning information can be further judged.
And S4, generating a card punching record when the positioning information is true.
And when the positioning information is judged to be true, generating a card punching record of the employee. And when the positioning information is judged to be false, transmitting the false positioning information to the background management server.
And when the positioning information or the tracking code information does not accord with a preset card punching rule, the background management server gives an alarm. Specifically, the following cases are classified: firstly, when the background management server judges that the tracking code uploaded in a packaging way with the positioning information is a false tracking code or the uploaded positioning information has no packaged tracking code, and therefore the positioning information is invalid, alarming is carried out; secondly, when the user side does not upload the positioning information and the packed tracking code within a preset time, alarming; thirdly, when the effective positioning information uploaded by the user side deviates from the operation range preset by the community operation task, the background server considers that the positioning information does not accord with the preset card punching rule. The backstage manager verifies the position of the employee and processes the off-duty behavior of the employee, and therefore supervision of the employee by the backstage manager is facilitated.
In order to further optimize the technical characteristics and prevent omission in the personnel operation process, according to a specified personnel operation range, the tracking code and the positioning information of each near-field anchor in the specified operation range are contained in each time of the card punching record, and if the omission occurs, the omitted operation-required area is determined; for example: the near field anchor can be arranged on each floor of a residential building, a work task distributed to a certain employee is to clean 1-5 floors of the residential building, when the employee cleans each floor, the mobile phone uploads positioning information including at least 5 floors packaged with tracking codes, and if the employee does not upload the positioning information with the near field anchor tracking code of the 5 th floor, it indicates that the property manager may not clean the 5 th floor.
In order to further optimize the technical characteristics, because the tracking code of the near-field anchor is updated at a fixed frequency and the tracking code of the near-field anchor and the tracking code of the background management server are updated synchronously, the tracking code can represent time, the time information represented by the tracking code can be used for managing the working time of the staff, and meanwhile, the mobile phone terminal is prevented from forging the time record of the positioning information; for example: the normal cleaning time of one floor is not shorter than 20 minutes at the shortest, and if the tracking code of the positioning information shows that the staff takes only 60 minutes to complete the cleaning of 5 floors, the situation of not carefully cleaning may exist.
As shown in fig. 2, based on the above method, the present invention designs the following system:
a community property personnel operation management system based on mobile tracking comprises: a user end 2, a background management server 3 and a near field anchor 1; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the user end 2 comprises a tracking code receiving module 21 and an uploading module 22; the tracking code receiving module 21 is used for receiving a tracking code transmitted by a prearranged near-field anchor; the uploading module 22 is used for packaging and uploading the positioning information and the tracking code to the background management server 3;
the background management server 3 comprises a judging module 31 and a card punching record generating module 32; the judging module 31 is used for judging the authenticity of the positioning information;
the punching record generating module 32 is configured to generate a punching record of the positioning information in the recording operation process when the positioning information is true.
The tracking code receiving module 21 wirelessly transmits and receives a tracking code, which is refreshed at a fixed frequency, to and from the near field anchor 1. In the space range of staff work, a certain number of near field anchors are arranged in advance, the effective communication range of the near field anchors is short, about 5 m, and only when the staff is at a position close to the near field anchors, the tracking code receiving module at the user end can receive the tracking code information transmitted by the near field anchors.
The user side is also provided with a positioning module, and when the staff works outdoors, the positioning module can acquire positioning information by using a GPS. However, the GPS cannot satisfy indoor positioning, and therefore, when the employee works indoors, the positioning module uses the position coordinates of the near field anchor in wireless communication with the user terminal as positioning information. And after the user side binds the positioning information and the tracking code received from the near field anchor, the positioning information and the tracking code are packaged and uploaded to the background management server together.
The background management server 3 has a tracking code table updated synchronously with each near field anchor, and the judgment module 31 judges the authenticity of the positioning information by comparing the tracking code with the tracking code table. Specifically, the determining module queries the tracking code recorded by the tracking code table at the positioning time according to the positioning time of the positioning information, compares the tracking code with the tracking code packed together with the positioning information, and determines whether the two are consistent.
The background management server further comprises an alarm module for alarming when the positioning information or the tracking code information does not accord with a preset card punching rule. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: firstly, when the background management server judges that the tracking code uploaded in a packaging way with the positioning information is a false tracking code or the uploaded positioning information has no packaged tracking code, and therefore the positioning information is invalid, alarming is carried out; secondly, when the user side does not upload the positioning information and the packed tracking code within a preset time, alarming; thirdly, when the effective positioning information uploaded by the user side deviates from the operation range preset by the community operation task, the background server considers that the positioning information does not accord with the preset card punching rule. According to the alarm of the alarm module, the background manager verifies the position of the employee and processes the off-duty behavior of the employee, so that the monitoring of the employee by the background manager is facilitated.
The background management server 3 further includes: and the working range acquiring module 33, wherein the working range acquiring module 33 is used for acquiring the actual working range of the staff according to the positioning information.
The background management server 3 further includes: and the working state judging module 34 is used for acquiring the working duration of the employee at the specific position according to the time information contained in the tracking code, and judging the working state of the employee by comparing the working duration with the normal working duration.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A community property personnel operation management method based on mobile tracking is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, receiving tracking codes transmitted by the prearranged near-field anchor;
s2, packaging and uploading the positioning information and the tracking code to a background management server;
s3, judging the authenticity of the positioning information;
and S4, generating a card punching record when the positioning information is true.
2. The method for managing community property personnel operations based on mobile tracking as claimed in claim 1, wherein said S1 requires a user end to be installed in advance, and the user end and the near field anchor device transmit and receive tracking codes in a wireless communication manner, wherein the tracking codes are codes refreshed according to a fixed frequency.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the background management server has a tracking code table updated synchronously with each near-field anchor, and the authenticity of the positioning information is determined by comparing the tracking code with the tracking code table.
4. The community property personnel operation management method based on mobile tracking according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising the following steps: and acquiring the actual operation range of the staff according to the positioning information.
5. The community property personnel operation management method based on mobile tracking according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising the following steps: and acquiring the working time of the employee at a specific position according to the time information contained in the tracking code, and judging the working state of the employee by comparing the working time with the normal working time.
6. A community property personnel operation management system based on mobile tracking is characterized by comprising: the system comprises a user side (2), a background management server (3) and a near field anchor (1); wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the user side (2) comprises a tracking code receiving module (21) and an uploading module (22);
the background management server (3) comprises a judging module (31) and a card punching record generating module (32);
the tracking code receiving module (21) is used for receiving a tracking code transmitted by a prearranged near-field anchor;
the uploading module (22) is used for packaging and uploading the positioning information and the tracking code to the background management server (3);
the judging module (31) is used for judging the authenticity of the positioning information;
the card punching record generating module (32) is used for generating a card punching record when the positioning information is true.
7. The community property personnel operation management system based on mobile tracking according to claim 6, wherein the tracking code receiving module (21) transmits and receives a tracking code in a wireless communication manner with the near field anchor (1), and the tracking code is a code refreshed according to a fixed frequency.
8. The community property personnel operation management system based on mobile tracking as claimed in claim 6, wherein the background management server (3) has a tracking code table updated synchronously with each near-field anchor, and the judging module (31) judges the authenticity of the positioning information by comparing the tracking code with the tracking code table.
9. The community property personnel operation management system based on mobile tracking according to claim 6, wherein the background management server (3) further comprises: and the operation range acquisition module (33) is used for acquiring the actual operation range of the staff according to the positioning information.
10. The community property personnel operation management system based on mobile tracking according to claim 6, wherein the background management server (3) further comprises: and the working state judgment module (34) is used for acquiring the working time length of the staff at a specific position according to the time information contained in the tracking code, and judging the working state of the staff by comparing the working time length with the normal working time length.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910882811.1A CN110807570A (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Community property personnel operation management method and system based on mobile tracking |
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| CN114387812A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-22 | 软通智慧信息技术有限公司 | Garbage collection and transportation monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN116824724A (en) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-09-29 | 深圳市永兴元科技股份有限公司 | Network card punching timing management method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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