CN110805190A - Two-part mountaineering roof - Google Patents

Two-part mountaineering roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110805190A
CN110805190A CN201911017965.0A CN201911017965A CN110805190A CN 110805190 A CN110805190 A CN 110805190A CN 201911017965 A CN201911017965 A CN 201911017965A CN 110805190 A CN110805190 A CN 110805190A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rafters
wood
rafter
roof
purse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911017965.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨磊
丁鼎
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Greentown
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Greentown
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201911017965.0A priority Critical patent/CN110805190A/en
Publication of CN110805190A publication Critical patent/CN110805190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/15Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/15Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs
    • E04D13/158Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs covering the overhang at the eave side, e.g. soffits, or the verge of saddle roofs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a hillock top, which comprises: roof and concrete roof board, roof are located concrete roof board top, set up the lotus rafter between roof and the concrete roof board, and the fixed fly rafter that sets up between roof and the lotus rafter, fixed the setting in the breach between fly rafter and the lotus rafter in the setting in the mouth wood. According to the invention, the flying rafters are fixedly arranged between the top plate and the purse rafters, so that the picking depth of the top plate is increased, and as the length of the flying rafters is smaller than that of the purse rafters, the back wood is fixedly arranged in the gap between the flying rafters and the purse rafters, so that the structure between the flying rafters and the purse rafters is more stable, and the supporting effect on the top plate is better; the flying beam raises the top plate to make the top plate prop, so that the installation is simpler and the appearance is improved.

Description

Two-part mountaineering roof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a hillock top.
Background
The traditional Chinese buildings have a long history of formation and development, and mostly use wood materials, so that the traditional Chinese buildings give people a feeling of antique fragrance and color.
Along with the improvement of life quality of people, people have more and more requirements on archaized buildings, but the existing Chinese style buildings are generally divided into water banquettes or young banquettes, the water banquettes are simple in method but not attractive enough, and the young banquettes are attractive but complex in construction process.
The prior building field needs a simple and beautiful hill-stopping top for hip construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a hill-stopping top which is used for solving the defect that the prior hill-stopping top has poor effect.
In order to solve the problems of the background art, the present invention provides a mountaineering roof, comprising: roof and concrete roof board, roof are located concrete roof board top, and the fixed wooden purlin that sets up in concrete roof board side sets up the lotus rafter between roof and the wooden purlin, and the fixed fly rafter that sets up between roof and the lotus rafter, fixed the setting in the breach between the fly rafter and the lotus rafter in the mouth wood.
In order to make the interior waterproof performance of the top plate better, the preferable technical scheme is that a brake rafter is arranged at the upper end of a wood stringer, and the upper end and the lower end of the brake rafter are fixedly connected with the wood stringer and a flying rafter respectively.
In order to protect flying rafters and lotus bag rafters, the preferred technical scheme does, and the roof head end is fixed to be set up the eave board, and the fixed plate body that sets up between eave board and the interior wood of mouthful, it is sealed to set up the oleamen between eave board and the roof.
In order to increase the hardness between the top plate and the flying rafters and between the top plate and the plate body, a fine stone concrete layer is preferably laid between the top plate and the flying rafters and between the top plate and the plate body.
In order to prevent the wooden beams from directly contacting the concrete roof panel, a skid is preferably fixedly disposed between the wooden beams and the concrete roof panel.
In order to improve the waterproof and heat-insulating performance of the stopple, a preferable technical scheme is that a waterproof and heat-insulating layer is fixedly arranged between the fly rafters and the concrete roof panel.
In order to prevent the concrete roof panel from being directly exposed outside, the preferable technical scheme is that the lower end of a wood stringer is fixedly provided with a connecting machine, a clamping plate and a wood purlin in sequence; the connecting machine, the clamping plate and the wood balk are fixedly connected with the side surface of the concrete roof panel through the sealing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the flying rafters are fixedly arranged between the top plate and the purse rafters, so that the picking depth of the top plate is increased, and as the length of the flying rafters is smaller than that of the purse rafters, the back wood is fixedly arranged in the gap between the flying rafters and the purse rafters, so that the structure between the flying rafters and the purse rafters is more stable, the gap between the flying rafters and the purse rafters is reduced, and the supporting effect on the top plate is better; the flying beam raises the top plate to make the top plate prop, so that the installation is simpler and the appearance is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
wherein, 10-top plate; 11-concrete roof panels; 12-purse rafters; 13-wood stringer; 14-brake rafters; 15-flying rafters; 16-back wood; 161-plate body; 17-a verge board; 18-ointment sealing; 19-fine stone concrete layer; 20-skid; 21-waterproof heat-insulating layer; 22-connecting machine; 23-clamping the hall plate; 24-wood purlin; 25-sealing the wood plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a mountaineering roof, comprising: roof 10 and concrete roof board 11, roof 10 is located concrete roof board 11 top, concrete roof board 11 side is fixed sets up wooden purlin 13, set up lotus bale rafter 12 between roof 10 and the wooden purlin 13, in order to increase the degree of depth that roof 10 was chosen, reduce the breach between flying rafter 15 and the lotus bale rafter 12 simultaneously, fixed set up flying rafter 15 between roof 10 and the lotus bale rafter 12, fixed setting in the breach between flying rafter 15 and the lotus bale rafter 12 sets up entrance wood 16, wooden purlin 13 upper end sets up brake rafter board 14, brake rafter board 14 upper and lower both ends respectively with wooden purlin 13 and flying rafter 15 fixed connection.
The working principle and the technical effect of the technical scheme are as follows:
according to the invention, the purse rafters 12 are fixedly arranged below the top plate 10, the top plate 10 is convenient to install, as gaps exist between the purse rafters 12 and the wood purlins 13, wind, rain and dust easily invade between the purse rafters 12 and the wood purlins 13, and corrosion is easily caused behind the purse rafters 12 and the wood purlins 13, the brake rafters 14 are arranged between the wood purlins 13 and the flying rafters 15, the gaps between the purse rafters 12 and the wood purlins 13 are blocked by the brake rafters 14, so that the wind, rain and dust are prevented from invading behind the purse rafters 12 and the wood purlins 13, further the corrosion of the purse rafters 12 and the wood purlins 13 is reduced, meanwhile, the fly rafters 14 play a supporting role on the purse rafters 12 and the wood purlins 13, the structure between the purse rafters 12 and the wood purlins 13 is more stable, the flying rafters 15 are fixedly arranged between the top plate 10 and the purse rafters 12, so that the emergence depth of the top plate 10 is increased, and the length of the flying rafters 15 is smaller than the length of the, through the fixed setting of back wood 16 in the breach between fly rafter 15 and purse string 12, make the structure between fly rafter 15 and the purse string 12 more stable, the supporting effect to roof board 10 is better, and fly rafter 15 is lifted roof board 10 high, makes roof board 10 prop up, and the installation is simpler, has improved the aesthetic property simultaneously.
In order to protect the flying rafters 15 and the purse-string rafters 12, the preferable technical scheme is that the head end of the top plate 10 is fixedly provided with an eave board 17, a plate body 161 is fixedly arranged between the eave board 17 and the inner edge wood 16, an ointment seal 18 is arranged between the eave board 17 and the top plate 10, and the plate body 161, the inner edge wood 16 and the eave board 17 are respectively connected through steel nails.
In order to increase the hardness between the top plate 10 and the fly rafters 15 and the plate body 161, a fine stone concrete layer 19 is preferably laid between the top plate 10 and the fly rafters 15 and the plate body 161.
The working principle and the technical effect of the technical scheme are as follows:
the eave board 17 protects the flying rafters 15 and the purse rafters 12, so that the flying rafters 15 and the purse rafters 12 are prevented from being invaded by wind, rain and dust, and the board body 161 ensures that the fixation between the eave board 17 and the inner opening wood 16 is more stable; a layer of fine stone concrete is laid between the top plate 10 and the fly rafters 15 and the plate body 161, so that the connection between the top plate 10 and the fly rafters 15 and the plate body 161 is more stable, and the hardness of the top plate 10 is higher.
In order to prevent the wooden beam 13 from directly contacting the concrete roof 11, it is preferable to fixedly provide a skid 20 between the wooden beam 13 and the concrete roof 11.
In order to improve the waterproof and heat-insulating performance of the stopple, the preferable technical scheme is that a waterproof and heat-insulating layer 21 is fixedly arranged between the fly rafters 15 and the concrete roof panel 11, embedded parts are arranged on the concrete roof panel 11, and the purse-string 12, the fly rafters 15 and the waterproof and heat-insulating layer 21 are fixedly connected with the concrete roof panel 11 through the embedded parts; in this embodiment, the waterproof and insulating layer 21 is expanded perlite or polystyrene foam.
In order to prevent the concrete roof panel 11 from being directly exposed to the outside, the preferable technical scheme is that the lower end of the wood stringer 13 is sequentially and fixedly provided with a connector 22, a clamping plate 23 and a wood balk 24; the connecting machine 22, the clamping plate 23 and the wood beam 24 are fixedly connected with the side surface of the concrete roof panel 11 through a wood sealing plate 25.
The working principle and the technical effect of the technical scheme are as follows:
a skid 20 is fixedly arranged between the wooden beam 13 and the concrete roof panel 11 to prevent the wooden beam 13 from directly contacting the concrete roof panel 11 and prevent the wooden beam 13 from being affected by the moisture of the concrete roof panel 11; a waterproof heat-insulating layer 21 is fixedly arranged between the flying rafters 15 and the concrete roof panel 11, so that the waterproof heat-insulating performance of the shoplifter is improved; the lower end of the wooden beam 13 is sequentially and fixedly provided with a connecting machine 22, a clamping chamber plate 23 and a wooden beam 24, the connecting machine 22, the clamping chamber plate 23 and the wooden beam 24 are fixedly connected with the side surface of the concrete roof panel 11 through a sealing wood plate 25, the decorative effect is achieved on the concrete roof panel 11, the concrete roof panel 11 is prevented from being directly exposed outside, and a certain protection effect is achieved on the concrete roof panel 11.
The structure names provided by the invention all belong to terms in the field of buildings, the connection relationship among the structures can be realized through screw connection, steel nail connection and joggle joint, all the structures are made of aluminum alloy materials or wood materials, and the sealing gaskets are arranged among the mutually connected structures, so that the waterproof sealing effect is improved; the connection structure is more stable, corrosion-resistant, and simple to operate, and has matured the application in prior art, and the repeated description is omitted here.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (7)

1. A hill top comprising: roof (10) and concrete roof board (11), roof (10) are located concrete roof board (11) top, its characterized in that, concrete roof board (11) side is fixed to be set up wooden purlin (13), set up purse rafter (12) between roof (10) and wooden purlin (13), fixed set up between roof (10) and purse rafter (12) fly rafter (15), fixed set up in the breach between fly rafter (15) and purse rafter (12) in the back wood (16).
2. The shoplifter of claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the wood beam (13) is provided with a brake rafter (14), and the upper end and the lower end of the brake rafter (14) are respectively fixedly connected with the wood beam (13) and the flying rafter (15).
3. The hill top as claimed in claim 1, wherein a eave board (17) is fixedly arranged at the head end of the top plate (10), a plate body (161) is fixedly arranged between the eave board (17) and the inner opening wood (16), and an ointment seal (18) is arranged between the eave board (17) and the top plate (10).
4. A shoplifting as claimed in claim 3, wherein a fine stone concrete layer (19) is laid between the top plate (10) and the fly rafters (15) and the plate body (161).
5. A hill top as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a skid (20) is fixedly arranged between the wood stringer (13) and the concrete roof panel (11).
6. The shoplifter of claim 1, wherein a waterproof and insulating layer (21) is fixed between the flying rafters (15) and the concrete roof panel (11).
7. The shoplifter of claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the wood stringer (13) is fixedly provided with a connecting machine (22), a clamping plate (23) and a wood purlin (24) in sequence; the connecting machine (22), the clamping plate (23) and the wood balk (24) are fixedly connected with the side surface of the concrete roof panel (11) through a wood sealing plate (25).
CN201911017965.0A 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Two-part mountaineering roof Pending CN110805190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911017965.0A CN110805190A (en) 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Two-part mountaineering roof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911017965.0A CN110805190A (en) 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Two-part mountaineering roof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110805190A true CN110805190A (en) 2020-02-18

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CN201911017965.0A Pending CN110805190A (en) 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Two-part mountaineering roof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111608332A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-09-01 河南七建工程集团有限公司 Construction method of cast-in-place concrete roof wing-shaped angle cornice

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002138621A (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-17 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Structure and method for juxtaposing roof panel
CN101457546A (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-17 冯刚克 Novel energy-conserving emission reduction pseudo-classic architecture and construction method thereof
CN105421819A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 云南中乾集成房屋有限公司 Building method for railing type dwelling
CN205907915U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-25 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Archaize building drapes over one's shoulders eaves
CN205907918U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-25 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Archaize building moves back beam type wood and constructs eaves mouth
CN205907920U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-25 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Archaize building's wood constructs high eaves subassembly
CN208088623U (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-11-13 苏州规划设计研究院股份有限公司 The outer eaves structure of pseudo-classic architecture element

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002138621A (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-17 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Structure and method for juxtaposing roof panel
CN101457546A (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-17 冯刚克 Novel energy-conserving emission reduction pseudo-classic architecture and construction method thereof
CN105421819A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 云南中乾集成房屋有限公司 Building method for railing type dwelling
CN205907915U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-25 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Archaize building drapes over one's shoulders eaves
CN205907918U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-25 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Archaize building moves back beam type wood and constructs eaves mouth
CN205907920U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-25 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Archaize building's wood constructs high eaves subassembly
CN208088623U (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-11-13 苏州规划设计研究院股份有限公司 The outer eaves structure of pseudo-classic architecture element

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111608332A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-09-01 河南七建工程集团有限公司 Construction method of cast-in-place concrete roof wing-shaped angle cornice

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Application publication date: 20200218

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication