CN110803583A

CN110803583A - Automatic cable winding device

Info

Publication number: CN110803583A
Application number: CN201911209267.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乐开霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-30
Filing date: 2019-11-30
Publication date: 2020-02-18

Abstract

An automatic cable winding device comprises a main body, wherein a pushing sliding cavity is arranged in the main body, the opening of the pushing sliding cavity is upward, a wire inlet hole with a rightward opening is formed in the right inner wall of the pushing sliding cavity, which is close to the lower inner wall, the pushing sliding cavity is internally provided with a sleeve block in a sliding manner, pushing sliding chutes with upward openings are respectively arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the pushing sliding cavity, rotating grooves are communicated with the pushing sliding cavity and are internally provided with gears which are meshed and connected with the sleeve block in a rotatable manner, sleeve grooves are vertically arranged in the sleeve block in a penetrating manner, fixed blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner wall side walls of the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the sleeve groove, swinging grooves are outwards formed in the openings of the fixed blocks, and clamping blocks are arranged in the swinging grooves in a swinging manner, the invention aims to design the automatic cable winding device capable of assisting workers to automatically wind cables, thereby reducing labor cost.

Description

Automatic cable winding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to an automatic cable winding device.

Background

The invention discloses an automatic cable winding device, which is used for realizing municipal power supply, and aims to design an automatic cable winding device capable of assisting workers to automatically wind cables so as to reduce labor cost.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs an automatic cable winding device which comprises a main body, wherein a pushing sliding cavity is arranged in the main body, the opening of the pushing sliding cavity is upward, a wire inlet hole with a rightward opening is formed in the right inner wall of the lower side of the pushing sliding cavity, a sleeve block is slidably arranged in the pushing sliding cavity, pushing sliding chutes with upward openings are respectively arranged in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the pushing sliding cavity, rotating grooves are communicated with the pushing sliding cavity and are provided with gears which are meshed and connected with the sleeve block, sleeve grooves are arranged in the sleeve block in a vertically penetrating manner, fixed blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner wall side walls of the left side and the right side of the sleeve grooves, swinging grooves are outwards formed in the openings of the fixed blocks, clamping blocks are swingably arranged in the swinging grooves, and first pushing springs are fixedly connected between the clamping blocks and the inner walls of the sleeve grooves, the cable to be wound extends into the pushing sliding cavity through the wire inlet hole and is clamped through the clamping block, a chassis is arranged on the upper side of the main body, a pushing block is fixedly arranged on the lower side end face of the chassis, the lower end of the pushing block extends into the pushing sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pushing sliding groove, the pushing block is connected with the gear in a meshed mode, an elastic spring is fixedly connected between the lower side end face of the pushing block and the lower side inner wall of the pushing sliding groove, an open slot is formed in the chassis in an upward opening mode, a penetrating hole which penetrates through the open slot from top to bottom is formed in the middle position of the lower side inner wall of the open slot in a communicated mode, a sliding block is arranged in the open slot in a sliding mode and can be driven by a sliding assembly arranged in the rear side inner wall of the open slot, and a guiding assembly which can, the winding device comprises a base plate, a winding barrel assembly and a driving assembly, wherein vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the end face of the upper side of the base plate in a bilateral mode, the winding barrel assembly is placed between the vertical plates on two sides in a winding mode when the winding barrel assembly is wound, and the driving assembly is arranged in the vertical plates on the winding barrel assembly and the right side.

But preferably, the backup pad that includes bilateral symmetry around the bucket subassembly, rotatable being provided with between the backup pad is around the dish, transition piece in the middle part rigidity of around the dish is provided with, annular array in the transition piece in the middle is provided with the outside draw-in groove of opening, can be with carrying out winding just can insert the upper end of cable inserts in the draw-in groove, and then right the upper end of cable is fixed, be provided with on the outside arc-shaped end face of middle transition piece with the guide slot that the draw-in groove is linked together, just carrying out winding and the cable passes through during the transition piece in the middle, the cable can be in the joint income in the guide slot.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rotating round block fixedly arranged at the right end of the winding disc and positioned on the right side of the supporting plate, a first clamping block is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped end face of the lower side of the rotating round block, a driving groove clamping groove with an outward opening is formed in the vertical plate on the right side, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the driving groove clamping groove, the left end of the driving motor is in power connection with a rotating disc capable of rotating in the driving groove clamping groove, a second clamping block capable of being connected with the first clamping block in a clamped mode is fixedly arranged on the end face of the left side of the driving motor, the winding disc is placed between the vertical plates, and the first clamping block is clamped on the second clamping block, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating round block to rotate, so that the winding disc is driven.

Preferably, a guide block is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the pushing sliding cavity close to the opening at the left end of the wire inlet hole, a guide wheel is rotatably arranged in the guide block, and the guide wheel can play a role in guiding the cable when the cable enters the pushing sliding cavity from the wire inlet hole.

But preferably, the subassembly that slides including be linked together set up in the groove that slides in the open slot rear side inner wall, fixed being provided with on the rear end face of sliding block can the gliding sliding block of sliding in the groove, rotatable being provided with in the sliding block with sliding block threaded connection's threaded rod, the right-hand member power connection of threaded rod is in fixed setting on the motor that slides in the groove right side inner wall slides, the motor that slides rotates and to drive the sliding block is in the horizontal slip in the open slot.

Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a guide through hole which penetrates through the sliding block from top to bottom, a spring connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upper side end face of the sliding block close to the front side end face, a swing block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block in a swinging mode, a second pushing spring is fixedly connected between the front side end face of the rotating disc and the rear side end face of the spring connecting block, a winding guide groove which penetrates through the sliding block from top to bottom and has a backward opening is arranged in the swing block, when a cable is wound, the upper end of the cable extends through the guide through hole and the winding guide groove, and the sliding block and the swing block can be driven to slide left and right at the upper end of the cable.

Preferably, the guide through hole is provided with the holding tank which runs through from left to right and is provided with a downward opening in the inner wall of the left side and the right side close to the lower end opening respectively, and the holding tank can hold the cable when the sliding block slides from left to right.

Preferably, the elasticity of the elastic spring is greater than the sum of the mass of the base plate and the vertical plate, the elasticity of the elastic spring is less than the sum of the mass of the base plate, the mass of the vertical plate and the winding plate, and the elastic spring is compressed when the winding plate is placed on the base plate.

Preferably, a supporting base is fixedly arranged on the lower side end face of the main body, and the area of the lower side end face of the supporting base is larger than that of the lower side end face of the main body and can be used for supporting the main body.

Preferably, a convex block is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped surface at the upper side of the second fixture block, and a groove with a downward opening and capable of being inserted into the convex block on the second fixture block is arranged on the arc-shaped surface at the lower side of the first fixture block.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when using, the user only needs to place on this device around the dish, and this device can be automatic fix the front end of cable to start the winding to the cable, it is automatic higher, great reduction the cost of labor that artifical manual winding was spent, and this device simple structure, convenient to use is worth recommending.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic cable winding device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the clamping block on the left side;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the swing block and the sliding block in the left-view direction;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating disk and the second block viewed from the left;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the rotating round block and the first locking block viewed from the left;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle transition block and the slot viewed from the left;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the intermediate transition block and the guide groove.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to an automatic cable winding device, which is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:

the automatic cable winding device comprises a main body 102, a pushing sliding cavity 103 is arranged in the main body 102 with an upward opening, a wire inlet 112 with a rightward opening is arranged in the right inner wall of the pushing sliding cavity 103 close to the lower inner wall, a sleeve block 106 is arranged in the pushing sliding cavity 103 in a sliding manner, pushing sliding chutes 104 with upward openings are respectively arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the pushing sliding cavity 103, a rotating groove 109 is arranged between the pushing sliding chutes 104 and the pushing sliding cavity 103 in a communicating manner, a gear 108 meshed and connected with the sleeve block 106 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove 109, a sleeve groove 117 is arranged in the sleeve block 106 in a vertically penetrating manner, fixed blocks 115 are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner wall side walls of the left side and the right side of the sleeve groove 117, a swinging groove 138 is arranged in the fixed block 115 with an outward opening, and a clamping block 116 is arranged in the swinging groove 138 in a swinging manner, the clamping block 116 with the first top of fixedly connected with pushes away spring 139 between the inner wall of trepan boring 117, the cable 111 that waits to twine passes through entrance hole 112 extends into in the propelling movement sliding chamber 103 and through the clamping block 116 carries out the centre gripping, the upside of main part 102 is provided with chassis 118, fixedly on the downside terminal surface of chassis 118 be provided with the lower extreme extend into push away in the spout 104 and with push away the spout 104 inner wall sliding connection's ejector pad 107, ejector pad 107 with gear 108 meshing is connected, fixedly connected with spring 105 between the downside terminal surface of ejector pad 107 and the downside inner wall of push away spout 104, the ascending open slot 119 that is provided with of chassis 118 internal opening, what the intermediate position of open slot 119 downside inner wall was linked together is provided with through-hole 122 that runs through from top to bottom, slidable is provided with sliding block 133 in the open slot 119, the sliding block 133 can be driven by a sliding component arranged in the inner wall of the rear side of the open slot 119, a guide component which can guide the upper end of the cable 111 is arranged in the sliding block 133, vertical plates 123 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the end surface of the upper side of the chassis 118, and when the cable is wound, the cable is wound around the barrel component and placed between the vertical plates 123 on the two sides, and a driving component is arranged in the vertical plate 123 on the winding barrel component and the right side.

Beneficially, the winding barrel assembly comprises support plates 129 which are bilaterally symmetrical, a winding disc 131 is rotatably arranged between the support plates 129, a middle transition block 132 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the winding disc 131, an annular array of clamping grooves 166 with outward openings are arranged in the middle transition block 132, the upper end of the cable 111 can be inserted into the clamping grooves 166 at the beginning of winding, the upper end of the cable 111 is further fixed, a guide groove 146 communicated with the clamping grooves 166 is arranged on the outer arc-shaped end face of the middle transition block 132, and the cable 111 can be clamped into the guide groove 146 at the beginning of winding when passing through the middle transition block 132.

Advantageously, the driving assembly comprises a rotary knob 128 fixedly arranged at the right end of the winding disc 131 and located at the right side of the supporting plate 129, a first clamping block 127 is fixedly arranged on the circular arc-shaped end surface of the lower side of the rotating round block 128, a driving groove clamping groove 166 with an outward opening is arranged in the vertical plate 123 on the right side, a driving motor 126 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the driving groove clamping groove 166, a rotating disc 125 which can rotate in the driving groove clamping groove 166 is connected to the left end of the driving motor 126 in a power mode, a second latch 124 which can be connected with the first latch 127 in a clamping manner is fixedly arranged on the left side end face of the driving motor 126, when the winding disc 131 is placed between the vertical plates 123 and the first latch 127 is snapped on the second latch 124, the driving motor 126 is activated to rotate the rotating round block 128, and thus the winding disc 131.

Advantageously, a guide block 114 is fixedly arranged in the right inner wall of the pushing sliding cavity 103 close to the left end opening of the wire inlet 112, a guide wheel 113 is rotatably arranged in the guide block 114, and the guide wheel 113 can guide the cable 111 when the cable 111 enters the pushing sliding cavity 103 from the wire inlet 112.

Beneficially, the sliding assembly includes the setting that is linked together in the groove 121 that slides in the open slot 119 rear side inner wall, fixed being provided with on the rear side end face of sliding block 133 can the gliding sliding block 143 of sliding groove 121, rotatable being provided with in the sliding block 143 with sliding block 143 threaded connection's threaded rod 144, the right-hand member power connection of threaded rod 144 is in fixed setting on the sliding motor in the groove 121 right side inner wall that slides, sliding motor rotates and to drive sliding block 133 is in the horizontal slip in the open slot 119.

Advantageously, the guide assembly includes a guide through hole 134 penetrating vertically and disposed in the sliding block 133, a spring connecting block 142 is fixedly disposed on an upper side end face of the sliding block 133 close to a front side end face, a swing block 135 is disposed at an upper end of the sliding block 133 in a swinging manner, a second pushing spring 141 is fixedly connected between the front side end face of the rotating disc 125 and a rear side end face of the spring connecting block 142, a winding guide groove 136 penetrating vertically and having a backward opening is disposed in the swing block 135, when a cable is wound, an upper end of the cable 111 extends through the guide through hole 134 and the winding guide groove 136, and the upper end of the cable 111 can be driven to slide left and right by the sliding block 133 and the swing block 135.

Advantageously, the inner walls of the left and right sides of the guide through hole 134 close to the lower opening are respectively provided with a left and right through accommodating groove 137 with a downward opening, and the accommodating groove 137 can accommodate the cable 111 when the sliding block 133 slides left and right.

Advantageously, the elastic force of the elastic spring 105 is greater than the sum of the masses of the bottom plate 118 and the vertical plate 123, the elastic force of the elastic spring 105 is less than the sum of the masses of the bottom plate 118, the vertical plate 123 and the winding plate 131, and when the winding plate 131 is placed on the bottom plate 118, the elastic spring 105 will be compressed.

Advantageously, a supporting base 101 is fixedly disposed on a lower side end surface of the main body 102, and an area of the lower side end surface of the supporting base 101 is larger than an area of the lower side end surface of the main body 102, so as to support the main body 102.

Beneficially, a convex block is fixedly disposed on the upper side arc surface of the second fixture block 124, a concave groove having a downward opening and capable of being inserted into the convex block disposed on the second fixture block 124 is disposed on the lower side arc surface of the first fixture block 127, and when the first fixture block 127 abuts against the upper side arc surface of the second fixture block 124, the first fixture block 127 and the second fixture block 124 can be clamped through insertion of the convex block and the concave groove.

In an initial state, the winding disc 131 is not placed on the chassis 118, at this time, the pushing block 107 slides up in the pushing chute 104 to the maximum extent, at this time, the chassis 118 is farthest away from the main body 102 to the maximum extent, at this time, the sleeve block 106 descends in the pushing chute 103 to the maximum extent, the sliding block 133 is located in the middle of the open slot 119, the second latch 124 is located at the lowermost side, and the first latch 127 is located at the lowermost side.

When the supporting plate 129 and the winding disc 131 are placed on the bottom plate 118 by a user, at this time, the lower end opening of the clamping groove 166 is aligned with the upper end opening of the winding guide groove 136, when the winding disc 131 is placed on the bottom plate 118, the total weight of the winding disc 131 and the bottom plate 118 overcomes the elastic force of the elastic spring 105, and then descends relative to the main body 102, at this time, the pushing block 107 descends in the pushing chute 104, and further drives the sleeve block 106 to slide up in the pushing slide cavity 103 through the gear 108, at this time, because the clamping block 116 is in a maximum downward swinging state, the cable 111 clamped between the clamping blocks 116 can be pulled up in the upward sliding process of the sleeve block 106, and the upper end of the cable 111 is inserted into the clamping groove 166 in an upward sliding manner, and at the same time, the first clamping block 127 is clamped on the second clamping block 124, at this time, the sliding motor is started, and drives the sliding block 143 to slide to the left through the threaded rod 144, so as to drive the sliding block 133 and the swinging block 135 to slide to the left, and at the same time, the driving motor 126 is started, so as to drive the rotating disc 125 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating circular block 128 to rotate through the clamping connection of the second clamping block 124 and the first clamping block 127, so as to drive the winding disc 131 to rotate, at this time, the cable 111 can be wound on the winding disc 131 in cooperation with the left-right sliding of the sliding block 133, at this time, the accommodating groove 137 can enable the upper end of the cable 111 to have a space for left-right sliding, when the sliding block 133 moves to the left to the maximum extent, the sliding motor rotates reversely and drives the sliding block 133 to move to the right, so that the cable 111 can be wound on the winding disc 131 repeatedly, when the winding is completed, the user can cut the cable 111 along the upper end surface of the swing block 135, and at this time, the reel 131 can be taken out.

In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic wind of cable which characterized in that: comprises a main body, a pushing sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the main body, the pushing sliding cavity is communicated with a wire inlet hole with a rightward opening in the inner wall of the right side of the inner wall of the lower side, a sleeve block is slidably arranged in the pushing sliding cavity, pushing sliding chutes with upward openings are respectively arranged in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the pushing sliding cavity, a rotating groove is communicated with the pushing sliding cavity, a gear meshed with the sleeve block is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, a sleeve groove is vertically penetrated in the sleeve block, fixed blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner wall side walls of the left side and the right side of the sleeve groove, a swinging groove with an outward opening in the fixed block is arranged in the rotating groove, a clamping block is arranged in the swinging groove in a swinging manner, and a first pushing spring is fixedly connected between the clamping block and the inner wall of the sleeve groove, the cable to be wound extends into the pushing sliding cavity through the wire inlet hole and is clamped through the clamping block, a chassis is arranged on the upper side of the main body, a pushing block is fixedly arranged on the lower side end face of the chassis, the lower end of the pushing block extends into the pushing sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pushing sliding groove, the pushing block is connected with the gear in a meshed mode, an elastic spring is fixedly connected between the lower side end face of the pushing block and the lower side inner wall of the pushing sliding groove, an open slot is formed in the chassis in an upward opening mode, a penetrating hole which penetrates through the open slot from top to bottom is formed in the middle position of the lower side inner wall of the open slot in a communicated mode, a sliding block is arranged in the open slot in a sliding mode and can be driven by a sliding assembly arranged in the rear side inner wall of the open slot, and a guiding assembly which can, the winding device comprises a base plate, a winding barrel assembly and a driving assembly, wherein vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the end face of the upper side of the base plate in a bilateral mode, the winding barrel assembly is placed between the vertical plates on two sides in a winding mode when the winding barrel assembly is wound, and the driving assembly is arranged in the vertical plates on the winding barrel assembly and the right side.

2. An automatic cable winding device according to claim 1, wherein: the backup pad that includes bilateral symmetry around the bucket subassembly, rotatable being provided with between the backup pad is coiled, the middle part rigidity of coiling is provided with middle transition piece, annular array in the middle transition piece be provided with the outside draw-in groove of opening, can just with twining the upper end of cable inserts in the draw-in groove, and then right the upper end of cable is fixed, be provided with on the outside arc terminal surface of middle transition piece with the guide slot that the draw-in groove is linked together, just and be in carrying out the winding the cable passes through during middle transition piece, the cable can insert at the joint in the guide slot.

3. An automatic cable winding device according to claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a rotating round block fixedly arranged at the right end of the winding disc and located at the right side of the supporting plate, a first clamping block is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped end face of the lower side of the rotating round block, a driving groove clamping groove with an outward opening is formed in the vertical plate on the right side, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the driving groove clamping groove, the left end of the driving motor is in power connection with a rotating disc capable of rotating in the driving groove clamping groove, a second clamping block capable of being connected with the first clamping block in a clamped mode is fixedly arranged on the end face of the left side of the driving motor, the winding disc is placed between the vertical plates, the first clamping block is clamped on the second clamping block, the driving motor is started, and the rotating round block can be driven to rotate, and then the.

4. An automatic cable winding device according to claim 3, wherein: the cable pushing device is characterized in that a guide block is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the opening at the left end of the wire inlet hole, a guide wheel is rotatably arranged in the guide block, and the guide wheel can guide a cable when the cable enters the pushing sliding cavity from the wire inlet hole.

5. An automatic cable winding device according to claim 4, wherein: the subassembly that slides including be linked together set up in the groove that slides in the open slot rear side inner wall, fixed being provided with on the rear end face of sliding block can the gliding sliding block of sliding in the groove, in the sliding block rotatable be provided with sliding block threaded connection's threaded rod, the right-hand member power connection of threaded rod is in fixed setting on the motor that slides in the groove right side inner wall that slides, the motor that slides rotates and to drive the sliding block is in the horizontal slip in the open slot.

6. An automatic cable winding device according to claim 5, wherein: the guide assembly comprises a guide through hole which penetrates through the guide assembly from top to bottom and is arranged in the sliding block, a spring connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upper side end face of the sliding block close to the front side end face, a swinging block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block in a swinging mode, a second pushing spring is fixedly connected between the front side end face of the rotating disc and the rear side end face of the spring connecting block, and a winding guide groove which penetrates through the swinging block from top to bottom and is provided with a backward opening is formed in the swinging block.

7. An automatic cable winding device according to claim 6, wherein: the guide through hole is provided with the holding tank that runs through and open side down about being close to in the lower extreme open-ended left and right sides inner wall respectively, the holding tank can when the sliding block horizontal slip, it is right the cable holds.

8. An automatic cable winding device according to claim 7, wherein: the elasticity of the elastic spring is greater than the sum of the mass of the chassis and the vertical plate, and the elasticity of the elastic spring is less than the sum of the mass of the chassis, the mass of the vertical plate and the winding disc.

9. An automatic cable winding device according to claim 8, wherein: the fixed support base that is provided with on the downside terminal surface of main part, the area of supporting base downside terminal surface is greater than the area of main part downside terminal surface can be used to support the main part.

10. An automatic cable winding device according to claim 3, wherein: the arc-shaped surface on the upper side of the second fixture block is fixedly provided with a convex block, and the arc-shaped surface on the lower side of the first fixture block is provided with a groove with a downward opening and capable of being inserted into the convex block on the second fixture block.