CN110803429A

CN110803429A - Can carry out flip formula garbage collection box that covers of flattening with rubbish

Info

Publication number: CN110803429A
Application number: CN201911097855.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘妍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Guangxi Tianxing Cultural Media Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-12
Also published as: CN110803429B

Abstract

The invention relates to a garbage collection box, in particular to a flip-type garbage collection box capable of leveling garbage. The invention aims to provide a flip-type garbage collection box which can quickly push garbage accumulated on one side of the inner wall of a vehicle into the vehicle and can level the garbage without consuming manpower. A lifting cover type garbage collection box capable of leveling garbage comprises a garbage collection box, a speed reduction motor, a cover plate and a sliding frame; the articulated apron that is connected with in garbage collection case top, garbage collection case and the pin joint of apron are equipped with gear motor, and gear motor's output shaft and apron transmission are connected, and the garbage collection case outside slidingtype is equipped with the carriage. When the speed reduction motor is started to drive the cover plate to be opened, the garbage in the garbage can be poured into the garbage collection box, and meanwhile, the driving mechanism drives the pulling plate to swing to uniformly pull and disperse the garbage poured from the garbage can into the garbage collection box, so that the garbage accumulation is avoided.

Description

Can carry out flip formula garbage collection box that covers of flattening with rubbish

Technical Field

The invention relates to a garbage collection box, in particular to a flip-type garbage collection box capable of leveling garbage.

Background

Along with the continuous development of modern society, many garbage bins have all been set up on various roadside, need utilize the garbage collection vehicle to lift up the garbage bin after the rubbish in the garbage bin is full to in pouring the rubbish in the garbage bin into the garbage truck, nevertheless at the in-process of pouring rubbish, rubbish can be followed the garbage bin and is close to one side of car wall and pour out, thereby cause rubbish to pile up in one side of car inner wall, cause easily that the inside rubbish of garbage truck is not full, and the condition that the rubbish of outside overflowed takes place for the overfilling, consequently need push up the rubbish in the garbage truck.

At present, the mode of pushing flat with rubbish in the garbage truck generally all is that artifical application shovel will pile up in the rubbish shovel of car inner wall one side gets into the car, and the time that needs the shovel of application this kind of mode is longer, and work efficiency is lower to because rubbish is overweight, the application shovel is gone into rubbish shovel and is needed continuous repeated action in the car, and the workman is very easily tired, consumes the manpower.

Therefore, there is a need to develop a flip-top garbage collection box that can quickly push garbage stacked on one side of the inner wall of the vehicle into the vehicle and can level the garbage without manpower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that excessive time is consumed when garbage is shoveled manually, the working efficiency is low, workers are easy to fatigue and consume manpower when the garbage is shoveled, and the garbage can be quickly pushed into a vehicle and can be leveled without consuming manpower.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a can carry out flip formula garbage collection box of flattening with rubbish, including garbage collection box, gear motor, the apron, carriage and connecting rod, the articulated apron that is connected with in garbage collection box top, garbage collection box is equipped with gear motor with the pin joint of apron, gear motor's output shaft and apron transmission are connected, garbage collection box outside slidingtype is equipped with the carriage, the articulated connecting rod that is connected with between carriage and the apron, still including the box, actuating mechanism, pull out board and restriction subassembly, the one side that is close the carriage in the garbage collection box is equipped with the box, be equipped with actuating mechanism and restriction subassembly in the box, restriction subassembly and actuating mechanism cooperation, the restriction subassembly is used for restricting actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is used for the drive to pull out the board swing and carries out the rubbish of pouring into in with.

As an improvement of the scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a vertical rotating shaft, a sliding frame, a cam, a rack, a lifting plate, a swinging seat, a torsion spring, a transmission gear, a transmission shaft, a reel, a bevel gear, a volute spring and a pull wire, wherein the vertical rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the box body, the sliding frame is arranged in the box body above the vertical rotating shaft, the top of the vertical rotating shaft is connected with the cam, the cam is positioned in the sliding frame and is used for driving the sliding frame to move, the rack is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left end surface of the sliding frame, the lifting plate is slidably arranged on the left wall in the box body, the swinging seat is arranged on the top of the lifting plate, the torsion spring is connected between the swinging seat and the lifting plate, the transmission gear is rotatably arranged on both sides of the top of, the bottom of the vertical rotating shaft and the middle of the transmission shaft are respectively provided with a bevel gear, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, a volute spiral spring is connected between the transmission shaft and the lifting plate, a stay wire is wound on the reel, and the tail end of the stay wire penetrates through the box body and is connected onto the cover plate.

As the improvement of the scheme, the limiting assembly comprises a rectangular sleeve, a sliding rod, a first spring, a stop rod and a stop block, wherein the rectangular sleeve is arranged on the sliding type of the right wall in the box body, the tail end of the transmission shaft is positioned in the rectangular sleeve, the sliding sleeve is connected onto the rectangular sleeve, the sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve, the first spring is connected between the lower part of the sliding rod and the rectangular sleeve, the stop rod is arranged on the lower part of the sliding rod, the stop block is connected onto the tail end of.

As the improvement of the scheme, the improved structure further comprises a material blocking device, wherein the material blocking device comprises a guide sleeve, a guide plate, a push rod and a second spring, the guide sleeve is arranged at the top in the box body, the guide plate is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the push rod is arranged on the right side in the guide plate in a sliding mode, the right end of the push rod is connected with the right wall in the box body, the second spring is connected between the push rod and the guide plate, and the second spring is located in.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: when the speed reduction motor is started to drive the cover plate to be opened, garbage in the garbage can be poured into the garbage collection box, meanwhile, the pulling plate is driven by the driving mechanism to swing to uniformly pull and disperse the garbage poured from the garbage can into the garbage collection box, so that garbage accumulation is avoided, manpower is saved to a certain extent, the pulling plate can be retracted into the box body when the cover plate and the garbage collection box are closed, and the garbage collection box can be prevented from falling into the box body through an opening in the top of the box body when being transported through cooperation with the material blocking device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of the housing of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the restraining assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the striker device of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: garbage collection box, 2: gear motor, 3: cover plate, 4: sliding frame, 5: connecting rod, 6: a box body, 7: vertical pivot, 8: slide frame, 9: cam, 10: rack, 11: lifter plate, 12: swing seat, 13: torsion spring, 14: transmission gear, 15: pulling out a plate, 16: restraining assembly, 161: rectangular sleeve, 162: a sliding sleeve, 163: slide bar, 164: first spring, 165: lever, 166: stopper, 17: drive shaft, 18: reel, 19: bevel gear, 20: scroll spring, 21: stay wire, 22: dam device, 221: guide sleeve, 222: a guide plate, 223: push rod, 224: a second spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, a flip-top garbage collection box capable of leveling garbage comprises a garbage collection box 1, a decelerating motor 2, a cover plate 3, a sliding frame 4 and a connecting rod 5, wherein the top of the garbage collection box 1 is hinged with the cover plate 3, the cover plate 3 is rotatably connected with the garbage collection box 1 through a hinge, the decelerating motor 2 is arranged at the hinged point of the garbage collection box 1 and the cover plate 3, the decelerating motor 2 is arranged at the top of the outer side of the garbage collection box 1 through a bolt connection, the output shaft of the decelerating motor 2 is in transmission connection with the cover plate 3, the sliding frame 4 is arranged at the outer side of the garbage collection box 1 in a sliding manner, the connecting rod 5 is hinged between the sliding frame 4 and the cover plate 3, and particularly, the cover plate 3 can drive the sliding frame 4 to move upwards through the connecting rod 5 when being opened, one side of the interior approaching carriage 4 of garbage collection box 1 is equipped with box 6, and box 6 is connected with garbage collection box 1 through bolted connection's mode, is equipped with actuating mechanism and restriction subassembly 16 in the box 6, and restriction subassembly 16 cooperates with actuating mechanism, and restriction subassembly 16 is used for restricting actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism is used for driving and pulls out the board 15 swing and dials the rubbish of pouring in the garbage bin and scatter.

This afterbody of garbage collection box mountable garbage truck, when needs are with the garbage collection in the garbage bin, at first place the garbage bin on carriage 4, start gear motor 2 afterwards and open apron 3, drive carriage 4 rebound through connecting rod 5 when apron 3 is opened, carriage 4 rebound drives the garbage bin rebound, thereby pour the rubbish in the garbage bin into garbage collection box 1, it outwards stretches out and swings still to drive out board 15 through actuating mechanism and restriction subassembly 16 when apron 3 is opened, it disperses rubbish equipartition in garbage collection box to pull out board 15 swing, avoid piling up together.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the driving mechanism includes a vertical rotating shaft 7, a sliding frame 8, a cam 9, a rack 10, a lifting plate 11, a swinging seat 12, a torsion spring 13, a transmission gear 14, a transmission shaft 17, a reel 18, a bevel gear 19, a volute spring 20 and a pull wire 21, the vertical rotating shaft 7 is rotatably disposed in the box 6, the sliding frame 8 is disposed in the box 6 above the vertical rotating shaft 7, the sliding frame 8 is slidably connected with the box 6 by means of a sliding rail and a slider, the top of the vertical rotating shaft 7 is connected with the cam 9, the cam 9 is disposed in the sliding frame 8, the cam 9 is used for driving the sliding frame 8 to move, the front side and the rear side of the left end face of the sliding frame 8 are both provided with the rack 10, the front and rear racks 10 are symmetrically disposed, the lifting plate 11 is slidably disposed on the left wall in the box 6, the top of, the two sides of the top of the swing seat 12 are rotatably provided with transmission gears 14, the front and the back racks 10 are positioned between the transmission gears 14 on the front and the back sides, the racks 10 are meshed with the transmission gears 14, the pulling plate 15 is connected to the transmission gears 14, the lower part of the lifting plate 11 is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft 17, the transmission shaft 17 is connected with a reel 18, the transmission shaft 17 is matched with a limiting assembly 16, the bottom of the vertical rotating shaft 7 and the middle part of the transmission shaft 17 are both provided with bevel gears 19, the two bevel gears 19 are meshed with each other, a volute spring 20 is connected between the transmission shaft 17 and the lifting plate 11, the reel 18 is wound with.

When the cover plate 3 is opened, the pull wire 21 drives the reel 18 to move upwards under the action of the limiting component 16, the reel 18 moves upwards to drive the lifting plate 11 to move upwards through the transmission shaft 17, when the lifting plate 11 moves upwards to the top, the pull plate 15 extends out of the box body 6 under the action of the torsion spring 13, the reel 18 does not move any more, the limiting component 16 does not block the transmission shaft 17 any more, the pull wire 21 continues to move upwards to drive the reel 18 to rotate, the reel 18 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 17 to rotate, the volute spring 20 is compressed, the transmission shaft 17 rotates to drive the vertical rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the two bevel gears 19, the vertical rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the sliding frame 8 to slide left and right continuously through the cam 9, the sliding frame 8 slides left and right to drive the transmission gear 14 to rotate in a positive and negative alternating mode through the rack 10, when the pull plate 15 swings, the garbage is pulled out the board 15 swing and is dialled the rubbish that drops and scatter at the in-process that drops downwards, makes rubbish disperse each position of garbage collection box, avoids rubbish to pile up. After rubbish is fallen, start gear motor 2 and cover apron 3, drive reel 18 rolling through the effect of scroll spring 20 and act as go-between 21, when apron 3 closed half, scroll spring 20 resets to free state completely, and scroll spring 20 has not driven reel 18 rolling and acts as go-between 21 by the power of removing dust this moment, and when apron 3 lasted to cover, actuating mechanism moved down under self weight effect to drive and pull out in board 15 withdraws box 6 again, and torsion spring 13 is compressed.

As shown in fig. 4, the limiting assembly 16 includes a rectangular sleeve 161, a sliding sleeve 162, a sliding rod 163, a first spring 164, a stopper 165 and a stopper 166, the rectangular sleeve 161 is slidably disposed on the right wall of the box 6, the rectangular sleeve 161 can vertically slide in the box 6, the rear end of the transmission shaft 17 is disposed in the rectangular sleeve 161, the transmission shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the rectangular sleeve 161, the sliding sleeve 162 is connected to the rectangular sleeve 161, the sliding rod 163 is disposed in the sliding sleeve 162, the top end of the sliding rod 163 is higher than the top end of the rectangular sleeve 161, the first spring 164 is connected between the lower end of the sliding rod 163 and the rectangular sleeve 161, the stopper 165 is disposed on the lower end of the sliding rod 163, the stopper 166 is connected to the rear.

The transmission shaft 17 drives the rectangular sleeve 161 to move upwards when moving upwards, at this time, because the stop 166 on the transmission shaft 17 is blocked by the stop rod 165, the transmission shaft 17 cannot rotate, when the lifting plate 11 moves upwards to the top, the transmission shaft 17 also drives the rectangular sleeve 161 to move upwards to the top, at this time, the sliding rod 163 contacts with the inner wall of the box body 6 to move downwards, the first spring 164 is stretched, the sliding rod 163 moves downwards to drive the stop rod 165 to move downwards, at this time, the stop rod 165 no longer blocks the stop 166, the stay wire 21 can drive the transmission shaft 17 to rotate through the reel 18, when the rectangular sleeve 161 moves downwards, the sliding rod 163 is driven to reset upwards under the action of the first spring 164, so that the stop 166 is blocked again through the stop rod 165, the transmission shaft 17 cannot rotate, and the stay wire 21 on the reel 18.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, the material blocking device 22 is further included, the material blocking device 22 includes a guide sleeve 221, a guide plate 222, a push rod 223 and a second spring 224, the guide sleeve 221 is disposed at the top inside the box body 6, the guide sleeve 221 is horizontally disposed, the guide plate 222 is slidably disposed inside the guide sleeve 221, the left end of the guide plate 222 is inclined downward, the push rod 223 is slidably disposed on the right side inside the guide plate 222, the right end of the push rod 223 is connected with the right wall inside the box body 6, the second spring 224 is connected between the push rod 223 and the guide plate 222, and the second spring 224 is located inside the guide sleeve 221.

Promote the baffle 222 and remove to the box 6 left side when pulling out board 15 and reseing, second spring 224 is compressed, when pulling out board 15 and withdrawing to in the box 6, pull out board 15 and baffle 222 in close contact with, so, just can avoid this garbage collection box when the transportation, rubbish drops in box 6 through the opening at box 6 top, and when pulling out board 15 and stretching out the garbage collection box in, baffle 222 stretches out the opening at first box 6 top under the effect of second spring 224, avoid the garbage bin rubbish when falling in box 6.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting cover type garbage collection box capable of leveling garbage comprises a garbage collection box (1), a speed reduction motor (2), a cover plate (3), a sliding frame (4) and a connecting rod (5), wherein the top of the garbage collection box (1) is hinged with the cover plate (3), the speed reduction motor (2) is arranged at a hinged joint of the garbage collection box (1) and the cover plate (3), an output shaft of the speed reduction motor (2) is in transmission connection with the cover plate (3), the sliding frame (4) is arranged on the outer side of the garbage collection box (1) in a sliding manner, the connecting rod (5) is hinged between the sliding frame (4) and the cover plate (3), the lifting cover type garbage collection box is characterized by further comprising a box body (6), a driving mechanism, a pulling plate (15) and a limiting component (16), one side, close to the sliding frame (4), in the garbage collection box (1), restriction subassembly (16) and actuating mechanism cooperation, restriction subassembly (16) are used for restricting actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism is used for the drive to pull out board (15) swing and dials the rubbish of pouring into in the garbage bin and scatter.

2. The flip-top garbage collection box capable of leveling garbage according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a vertical rotating shaft (7), a sliding frame (8), a cam (9), a rack (10), a lifting plate (11), a swinging seat (12), a torsion spring (13), a transmission gear (14), a transmission shaft (17), a reel (18), a bevel gear (19), a volute spring (20) and a pull wire (21), the vertical rotating shaft (7) is rotatably arranged in the box body (6), the sliding frame (8) is arranged in the box body (6) above the vertical rotating shaft (7), the top of the vertical rotating shaft (7) is connected with the cam (9), the cam (9) is positioned in the sliding frame (8), the cam (9) is used for driving the sliding frame (8) to move, the rack (10) is respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left end face of the sliding frame (8), the lifting plate (11) is slidably arranged on the left wall in the, the top of the lifting plate (11) is provided with a swinging seat (12), a torsion spring (13) is connected between the swinging seat (12) and the lifting plate (11), two sides of the top of the swinging seat (12) are respectively and rotatably provided with a transmission gear (14), a pulling plate (15) is connected to the transmission gear (14), the lower part of the lifting plate (11) is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft (17), the transmission shaft (17) is connected with a reel (18), the transmission shaft (17) is matched with a limiting component (16), the bottom of the vertical rotating shaft (7) and the middle of the transmission shaft (17) are respectively provided with a bevel gear (19), the two bevel gears (19) are mutually meshed, the transmission shaft (17) and the lifting plate (11) are connected with a volute spring (20), the reel (18) is wound with a pull wire (21), and the tail end of the pull wire (.

3. The flip-top garbage collection box capable of leveling garbage according to claim 2, wherein the limiting component (16) comprises a rectangular sleeve (161), a sliding sleeve (162), a sliding rod (163), a first spring (164), a stop lever (165) and a stop dog (166), the rectangular sleeve (161) is slidably arranged on the right wall in the box body (6), the tail end of the transmission shaft (17) is located in the rectangular sleeve (161), the sliding sleeve (161) is connected with the sliding sleeve (162), the sliding rod (163) is arranged in the sliding sleeve (162), the first spring (164) is connected between the lower part of the sliding rod (163) and the rectangular sleeve (161), the stop dog (165) is arranged on the lower part of the sliding rod (163), the stop dog (166) is connected to the tail end of the transmission shaft (17), and the stop dog (165) is used for stopping the stop.

4. The flip-top garbage collection box capable of leveling garbage according to claim 3, further comprising a material blocking device (22), wherein the material blocking device (22) comprises a guide sleeve (221), a guide plate (222), a push rod (223) and a second spring (224), the guide sleeve (221) is arranged at the top inside the box body (6), the guide plate (222) is arranged in the guide sleeve (221) in a sliding manner, the push rod (223) is arranged in the guide plate (222) in a sliding manner, the right end of the push rod (223) is connected with the right wall inside the box body (6), the second spring (224) is connected between the push rod (223) and the guide plate (222), and the second spring (224) is located in the guide sleeve (221).