CN110803293B - Quick mooring joint - Google Patents
Quick mooring joint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110803293B CN110803293B CN201911227671.0A CN201911227671A CN110803293B CN 110803293 B CN110803293 B CN 110803293B CN 201911227671 A CN201911227671 A CN 201911227671A CN 110803293 B CN110803293 B CN 110803293B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mooring
- seat
- hook
- clamping
- lock seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B64F1/00—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
- B64F1/12—Anchoring
- B64F1/125—Mooring or ground handling devices for helicopters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D9/00—Equipment for handling freight; Equipment for facilitating passenger embarkation or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B64F3/00—Ground installations specially adapted for captive aircraft
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of airplane mooring, and discloses a quick mooring joint which consists of a hook [1], a lock seat [2], a handle [3], a pin [4], a clamping shaft [5] and a fastening pin [6 ]; one side of the lock seat [2] is a fork lug, the other side is a clamping seat, and the lower end of the lock seat [2] is provided with a joint; the hook (1) is connected to the fork ear of the lock seat (2) through a pin (4) and a clamp spring, and the handle (3) is connected to the clamping seat of the lock seat (2) through a clamping shaft (5) and a fastening pin (6); the joint at the lower end of the lock seat (2) is used for connecting with the joint of the mooring rigging. The mooring connector can be quickly connected with a mooring bolt arranged on a ship deck, a land parking apron or a cargo compartment floor of an airplane, and is simple and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of airplane mooring, and particularly relates to a quick mooring connector.
Background
Mooring joints on ship decks, land ramps or aircraft cargo compartment floors typically comprise the form of mooring rings or mooring bolts. The lower joint of the mooring rigging is mostly a mooring hook corresponding to the joint form of the mooring ring. The mooring bolt has the characteristics of small structural appearance, high bearing capacity and the like, and is usually installed on a flight deck of an aircraft carrier or a freight floor in a heavy aircraft cabin. At present, the forms and specifications of the lower joint of the mooring rigging matched with the mooring bolt in China are few, and a quick mooring joint which is simple and convenient to operate and high in safety is urgently needed to meet the requirements of shipboard aircraft mooring and aircraft reloading freight.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems of the background art, an object of the present invention is to provide a quick mooring fitting which can be quickly coupled to a mooring bolt installed on a deck of a ship, a land apron, or a cargo bay floor of an aircraft, and which is easy and convenient to operate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
A quick mooring joint is characterized in that the mooring joint consists of a hook [1], a lock seat [2], a handle [3], a pin [4], a clamping shaft [5] and a fastening pin [6 ];
one side of the lock seat [2] is a fork lug, the other side is a clamping seat, and the lower end of the lock seat [2] is provided with a joint;
the hook (1) is connected to the fork ear of the lock seat (2) through a pin (4) and a clamp spring, and the handle (3) is connected to the clamping seat of the lock seat (2) through a clamping shaft (5) and a fastening pin (6);
the joint at the lower end of the lock seat (2) is used for connecting with the joint of the mooring rigging.
The technical scheme of the invention has the characteristics and further improvements that:
(1) The hook is provided with a groove which is used for matching with the clamping seat of the lock seat (2).
(2) The lock seat is also provided with an annular bulge for matching with the neck of the mooring bolt.
(3) And a half clamping groove is formed in the clamping shaft.
(4) When the mooring connector is used for butting with a mooring bolt, the mooring connector is in an open state;
aligning the opening of the lock seat [2] to the mooring bolt, and horizontally pushing the lock seat to enable the annular bulge on the lock seat to fall into the neck of the mooring bolt;
then the hook (1) is rotated to enable the hook to fall into the clamping seat of the lock seat (2), the handle (3) is pressed along the direction from top to bottom, and the clamping shaft (5) is driven by the handle to rotate along with the handle;
because the clamping shaft [5] is provided with the half clamping groove, when the handle reaches the horizontal limit position, the flat end surface of the half clamping groove rotates to the vertical position from the horizontal position, and the clamping shaft [5] falls into the groove on the hook [1], so that the movement of the hook is limited, and the connection of the mooring joint and the mooring bolt is completed.
(5) When the mooring connector and the mooring bolt are loosened, the handle [3] is pulled upwards, the clamping shaft [5] rotates along with the handle [3] under the driving of the handle, and when the flat end surface of the half clamping groove on the clamping shaft [5] rotates from the vertical position to the horizontal position, the hook [1] is separated from the lock seat [2], and the loosening of the mooring connector and the mooring bolt is completed.
(6) The fork ear at one side of the lock seat (2) is a double fork ear.
(7) The joint arranged at the lower end of the lock seat (2) is a single-lug joint and is used for being connected with a double-lug joint of a mooring rigging.
The quick mooring joint provided by the invention can realize quick butt joint and loosening with a mooring bolt by connecting the parts such as the clamping shaft, the handle, the lock seat, the hook and the like into a whole according to a certain assembly relation, and is simple and convenient to operate and high in reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a quick mooring fitting;
FIG. 2 is a quick tie down (open) of the type;
FIG. 3 is a quick hitch coupler (locked condition);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a hook
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a latch seat;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a chuck shaft;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a handle;
wherein, 1 is a hook, 2 is a lock seat, 3 is a handle, 4 is a pin, 5 is a clamping shaft, and 6 is a fastening pin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a quick mooring joint, and a three-dimensional diagram of the quick mooring joint is shown in figure 1.
The mooring joint consists of a hook (1), a lock seat (2), a handle (3), a pin (4), a clamping shaft (5) and a fastening pin (6).
The right side of the lock seat [2] is provided with a fork lug, the left side is provided with a clamping seat, and the lower end is provided with a single lug joint. The hook (1) is connected on the fork ear of the lock base (2) through a pin (4) and a clamp spring, and the handle (3) is connected on the clamping base of the lock base (2) through a clamping shaft (5) and a fastening pin (6). The single lug joint at the lower end of the lock base is used for connecting with a double lug joint (fixed on a chain ring) of the mooring rigging.
Fig. 2 is the quick hitch coupler in an open position.
Fig. 3 shows the quick hitch coupler in a closed position.
When the mooring connector is used for butt joint with a mooring bolt, the mooring connector is firstly in an open state, the opening of the lock seat [2] is aligned with the mooring bolt, and the lock seat is pushed horizontally, so that the annular bulge on the lock seat falls into the neck of the mooring bolt. Then the hook (1) is rotated to enable the hook to fall into the clamping seat of the lock seat (2), the handle (3) is pressed along the direction from top to bottom, the clamping shaft (5) is driven by the handle to rotate along with the hook, because the clamping shaft (5) is provided with the half clamping groove, when the handle reaches the horizontal limit position, the flat end surface of the half clamping groove also rotates the vertical position from the horizontal position, at the moment, the clamping shaft (5) can fall into the groove on the hook (1), and therefore the effect of limiting the movement of the hook is achieved, and the whole operation of quick connection is completed.
When the lock needs to be loosened quickly, the handle [3] is pulled upwards, the clamping shaft [5] is driven by the handle [3] to rotate, and when the flat end surface of the half clamping groove on the clamping shaft [5] rotates from the vertical position to the horizontal position, the hook [1] can be disengaged from the lock seat [2 ].
In a further aspect of the present invention,
the end of the hook (1) is provided with a groove, as shown in figure 4, for matching connection with the clamping seat of the lock seat (2).
The right side of the lock seat [2] is provided with a fork ear, and the left side is provided with a clamping seat, as shown in figure 5; and the lock seat is also provided with an annular bulge for matching with the mooring bolt.
A half clamping groove is processed on the clamping shaft [5], as shown in figure 6;
the hook (1) is connected on the fork ear of the lock seat (2) through a pin (4) and a clamp spring, and the handle (3) is connected on the clamping seat of the lock seat (2) through a clamping shaft (5) and a fastening pin (6);
when the hook is locked, the handle [3] is pressed downwards, so that the clamping shaft [5] is driven to rotate, and when the flat end surface of the half clamping groove on the clamping shaft [5] rotates from the horizontal position to the vertical position, the clamping shaft [5] falls into the groove on the hook, so that the movement of the hook is limited;
when the lock is released, the handle (3) is pulled upwards to drive the clamping shaft (5) to rotate, and when the flat end surface of the half clamping groove on the clamping shaft (5) rotates from the vertical position to the horizontal position, the hook (1) can be released from the clamping seat of the lock seat (2).
The clamping groove on the handle (3) can play a limiting role, as shown in figure 7.
The quick mooring joint provided by the invention can realize quick butt joint and loosening with a mooring bolt by connecting the clamping shaft, the handle, the lock seat, the hook and other parts into a whole according to a certain assembly relation, and is simple and convenient to operate and high in reliability.
The foregoing is merely a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, and some of the conventional techniques are not detailed. The scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention will be covered by the scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. A quick mooring joint is characterized by comprising a hook (1), a lock seat (2), a handle (3), a pin (4), a clamping shaft (5) and a fastening pin (6);
one side of the lock seat (2) is provided with a fork lug, the other side is provided with a clamping seat, and the lower end of the lock seat (2) is provided with a joint;
the hook (1) is connected to a fork ear of the lock base (2) through a pin (4) and a clamp spring, and the handle (3) is connected to a clamping seat of the lock base (2) through a clamping shaft (5) and a fastening pin (6);
the joint at the lower end of the lock seat (2) is used for being connected with the joint of the mooring rigging;
the hook is provided with a groove and is used for being matched with the clamping seat of the lock seat (2);
the lock seat is also provided with an annular bulge which is used for being matched with the neck of the mooring bolt;
a half clamping groove is formed in the clamping shaft;
when the mooring connector is used for butt joint with a mooring bolt, the mooring connector is in an open state;
aligning the opening of the lock seat (2) with the mooring bolt, and horizontally pushing the lock seat to enable the annular bulge on the lock seat to fall into the neck of the mooring bolt;
then the hook (1) is rotated to enable the hook to fall into the clamping seat of the lock seat (2), the handle (3) is pressed along the direction from top to bottom, and the clamping shaft (5) is driven by the handle to rotate along with the handle;
because the clamping shaft (5) is provided with the half clamping groove, when the handle reaches a horizontal limit position, the flat end surface of the half clamping groove rotates to a vertical position from a horizontal position, and the clamping shaft (5) falls into the groove in the hook (1), so that the movement of the hook is limited, and the connection of the mooring connector and the mooring bolt is completed.
2. The quick tie down fitting of claim 1,
when the mooring connector and the mooring bolt are loosened, the handle (3) is pulled upwards, the clamping shaft (5) is driven by the handle (3) to rotate, and when the flat end face of the half clamping groove on the clamping shaft (5) rotates from the vertical position to the horizontal position, the hook (1) is disengaged from the lock seat (2), and the loosening of the mooring connector and the mooring bolt is completed.
3. A quick mooring coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that the lugs on one side of the lock housing (2) are double lugs.
4. A quick mooring fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that the fitting provided at the lower end of the lock housing (2) is a one-lug fitting for connection to a two-lug fitting of a mooring rigging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911227671.0A CN110803293B (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Quick mooring joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911227671.0A CN110803293B (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Quick mooring joint |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110803293A CN110803293A (en) | 2020-02-18 |
| CN110803293B true CN110803293B (en) | 2023-03-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911227671.0A Active CN110803293B (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Quick mooring joint |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110803293B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114802644A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-07-29 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Connecting device of bottom plate and mooring base |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6976695B1 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2005-12-20 | Sds Enterprises, L.L.C. | Trailer hitch coupler lock assembly |
| US7431321B2 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2008-10-07 | Saf-Holland, Inc. | Trailer hitch assembly |
| US8235411B2 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2012-08-07 | B&W Custom Truck Beds, Inc. | Self-latching and locking trailer coupler |
| CN202439525U (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2012-09-19 | 陕西重型汽车有限公司 | Improved unbuffered towing hook assembly |
| CA2898250A1 (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-07-31 | Ancra International Llc | Remote release mechanism for tow fitting |
| US11054063B2 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2021-07-06 | Te Connectivity Corporation | Clamping device configured to hold one or more longitudinal elements |
| CN106218331B (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2018-12-18 | 湖北航天技术研究院特种车辆技术中心 | A kind of draw hook that band is self-locking |
| CN109281900A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-29 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | A kind of formula adapter coupling |
| CN109795692A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-24 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | A kind of cargo hold is tethered at structure |
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2019
- 2019-12-04 CN CN201911227671.0A patent/CN110803293B/en active Active
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| CN110803293A (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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