CN110793319A - Coreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor - Google Patents
Coreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110793319A CN110793319A CN201911136477.1A CN201911136477A CN110793319A CN 110793319 A CN110793319 A CN 110793319A CN 201911136477 A CN201911136477 A CN 201911136477A CN 110793319 A CN110793319 A CN 110793319A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid outlet
- inductor
- turns
- crucible
- outlet pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/10—Crucibles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/0806—Charging or discharging devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/20—Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/15—Tapping equipment; Equipment for removing or retaining slag
- F27D3/1509—Tapping equipment
- F27D3/1518—Tapholes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/0806—Charging or discharging devices
- F27B2014/0818—Discharging
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2003/00—Type of treatment of the charge
- F27M2003/13—Smelting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a coreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor which comprises an inductor and a crucible positioned in the inductor, wherein a liquid outlet pipe of the crucible is positioned at the lower part, the inductor is provided with at least four turns at the liquid outlet pipe, two turns positioned at the upper part of a liquid outlet form two upward arcs by copper pipes with the same radius as the turns, two turns positioned at the lower part of the liquid outlet form two upward arcs by copper pipes with the same radius as the turns, and two ends of each arc are connected corresponding to respective turns. According to the invention, the liquid outlet is designed at the lower part of the crucible, the liquid outlet pipe with the variable diameter is designed, and the arc-shaped door is designed at the lower part of the inductor to surround the liquid outlet, so that the liquid outlet is not stopped, the liquid outlet pipe can be heated, and the product percent of pass is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a coreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor, belonging to the technical field of inductors.
Background
At present, coreless induction furnaces are widely used for aluminum alloy smelting by enterprises, and have the advantages of high smelting speed, less metal burning loss, uniform alloy components and capability of reducing environmental pollution. However, there is a certain disadvantage, and according to the field situation of some manufacturers, although the molten aluminum alloy which is melted and passed through the test is qualified, the cast product is unqualified when tested, so that a device which can solve the problem and greatly improve the qualification rate needs to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a coreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical means: the utility model provides a centreless response aluminium melting furnace inductor, includes inductor and the crucible that is arranged in the inductor, the drain pipe of crucible is located the lower part, and the inductor has four circles at the drain pipe department at least, and two circles that are located liquid outlet upper portion constitute two ascending arcs with the copper pipe of the same radius with the circle, and two circles that are located liquid outlet lower part constitute two ascending arcs with the copper pipe of the same radius with the circle, and the both ends of every arc correspond respective turn and connect.
Furthermore, the radius of the inner opening at the joint of the liquid outlet pipe and the crucible is larger than that of the liquid outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the radius of the inner opening at the joint of the liquid outlet pipe and the crucible is twice that of the liquid outlet pipe.
Further, the ratio of the radius of the inductor to the radius of the liquid outlet is 1: 9-10.
Further, the ratio of the effective induction height of the inductor to the radius of the liquid outlet is 1: 25-29.
Furthermore, the number of turns of the inductor is 30-40 turns.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: because the liquid outlet is designed at the lower part of the crucible, the liquid outlet pipe with the variable diameter is designed, and the arc-shaped door is designed at the lower part of the inductor to surround the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is not stopped, the liquid outlet pipe can be heated, and the product percent of pass is greatly improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. inductor, 2, crucible, 3, drain pipe, 4, arc return bend.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The utility model provides a centreless response aluminium melting furnace inductor, includes inductor and the crucible that is arranged in the inductor, the drain pipe of crucible is located the lower part, and the inductor has four circles at the drain pipe department at least, and two circles that are located liquid outlet upper portion constitute two ascending arcs with the copper pipe of the same radius with the circle, and two circles that are located liquid outlet lower part constitute two ascending arcs with the copper pipe of the same radius with the circle, and the both ends of every arc correspond respective turn and connect.
The radius of the inner opening at the joint of the liquid outlet pipe and the crucible is larger than that of the liquid outlet pipe.
The ratio of the radius of the inductor to the radius of the liquid outlet is 1: 9-10.
The ratio of the effective induction height of the inductor to the radius of the liquid outlet is 1: 25-29.
The number of turns of the inductor is 30-40 turns.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, as a specific design of example 1, the diameter of the inductor 1 is 980mm, the effective induction height is 1350mm, the number of turns is 33 turns, and the power distribution source is 500 KVA. Crucible 2 is located inductor 1, designs drain pipe 3 below crucible 2, corresponds design arc return bend 4 on the inductor 1.
The inductor is different from the inductor of the conventional coreless induction furnace in that:
the liquid outlet of the prior crucible at the top is moved to the lower part, which seems to be a simple design, but increases the design difficulty. How to design the lower outlet in the core content of the device is to design a liquid outlet pipe at the lower part of a crucible, wherein the inner diameter of the liquid outlet pipe and the interface of the crucible is set to be 200mm, the diameter of the liquid outlet is set to be 100mm, then four turns of an inductor at the liquid outlet pipe are respectively disconnected from the center of the liquid outlet to the positions 100mm away from the center of the liquid outlet, then copper pipes which are the same as the turns are bent into arcs and respectively connected, the upper two turns of connecting arc copper pipes face upwards, the lower two turns of arc copper pipes face downwards, and the radius of the inner opening at the connecting part of the liquid outlet pipe and the crucible is twice of. The design can prevent the liquid outlet from solidifying when the liquid outlet produces the aluminum liquid, the machine can be not stopped when the liquid outlet produces the aluminum liquid, the liquid outlet generates the induction heating, the product percent of pass is greatly improved, and the problems in the prior art are thoroughly solved.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a centreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor, includes inductor and the crucible that is arranged in the inductor which characterized in that: the liquid outlet pipe of the crucible is positioned at the lower part, the inductor is provided with at least four turns at the liquid outlet pipe, two turns positioned at the upper part of the liquid outlet form two upward arcs by copper pipes with the same radius as the turns, two turns positioned at the lower part of the liquid outlet form two upward arcs by copper pipes with the same radius as the turns, and two ends of each arc are connected corresponding to the respective turns.
2. The coreless induction aluminum melter inductor of claim 1 wherein: the radius of the inner opening at the joint of the liquid outlet pipe and the crucible is larger than that of the liquid outlet pipe.
3. The coreless induction aluminum melter inductor of claim 2 wherein: the radius of the inner opening at the joint of the liquid outlet pipe and the crucible is twice of the radius of the liquid outlet pipe.
4. The coreless induction aluminum melter inductor of claim 1 wherein: the ratio of the radius of the inductor to the radius of the liquid outlet is 1: 9-10.
5. The coreless induction aluminum melter inductor of claim 1 wherein: the ratio of the effective induction height of the inductor to the radius of the liquid outlet is 1: 25-29.
6. The coreless induction aluminum melter inductor of claim 1 wherein: the number of turns of the inductor is 30-40 turns.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911136477.1A CN110793319A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Coreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911136477.1A CN110793319A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Coreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110793319A true CN110793319A (en) | 2020-02-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201911136477.1A Pending CN110793319A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Coreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007163031A (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-28 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Induction heating melting furnace |
CN103245192A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-08-14 | 湘潭市华星工贸有限公司 | Medium-frequency induction furnace and blast furnace and medium-frequency induction furnace combined smelting system |
CN203454743U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-02-26 | 淮北市平祥感应炉有限公司 | Special aluminum melting furnace |
JP2014194289A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-09 | Sinfonia Technology Co Ltd | Cold crucible melting furnace |
CN105945271A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-21 | 上海华培动力科技有限公司 | Automatic controllable quantitative pouring device and process |
CN105953583A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-21 | 上海华培动力科技有限公司 | Cambered crucible used for high-temperature alloy special casting and preparation method thereof |
CN206430554U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-08-22 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading |
-
2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201911136477.1A patent/CN110793319A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007163031A (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-28 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Induction heating melting furnace |
JP2014194289A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-09 | Sinfonia Technology Co Ltd | Cold crucible melting furnace |
CN103245192A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-08-14 | 湘潭市华星工贸有限公司 | Medium-frequency induction furnace and blast furnace and medium-frequency induction furnace combined smelting system |
CN203454743U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-02-26 | 淮北市平祥感应炉有限公司 | Special aluminum melting furnace |
CN105945271A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-21 | 上海华培动力科技有限公司 | Automatic controllable quantitative pouring device and process |
CN105953583A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-21 | 上海华培动力科技有限公司 | Cambered crucible used for high-temperature alloy special casting and preparation method thereof |
CN206430554U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-08-22 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading |
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Application publication date: 20200214 |
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