CN110793002A - Control system of solar street lamp - Google Patents

Control system of solar street lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110793002A
CN110793002A CN201911284842.3A CN201911284842A CN110793002A CN 110793002 A CN110793002 A CN 110793002A CN 201911284842 A CN201911284842 A CN 201911284842A CN 110793002 A CN110793002 A CN 110793002A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
power generation
brightness
control system
adjusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911284842.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王煜龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIAN DAISEN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XIAN DAISEN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XIAN DAISEN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical XIAN DAISEN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911284842.3A priority Critical patent/CN110793002A/en
Publication of CN110793002A publication Critical patent/CN110793002A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0464Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0471Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a control system of a solar street lamp, which comprises an illumination module, wherein the illumination module is connected with a power generation module and is used for solar power generation; the brightness induction module is used for adjusting the brightness of the illumination module according to the ambient brightness; the receiving module is used for collecting the irradiation light of the sun; the adjusting module is used for adjusting the direction of the power generating module according to the irradiation direction of the sun; and the storage unit is used for storing the electric energy generated by the power generation module. The lighting system can be automatically turned on or off according to the brightness of light by the light sensor and the human body sensor in the sensing module, so that the problem of waste of a large amount of electric energy due to uncertainty of the external environment in the prior art is solved; the adjusting module is arranged, so that the direction of the solar cell panel can be adjusted according to the irradiation direction of sunlight, and the electric storage capacity of the solar cell panel is improved.

Description

Control system of solar street lamp
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of street lamps, and relates to a control system of a solar street lamp.
Background
The solar street lamp is powered by a crystalline silicon solar cell, a maintenance-free valve-controlled sealed storage battery (a colloid battery) stores electric energy, and the ultra-high-brightness LED lamp is used as a light source and is controlled by an intelligent charging and discharging controller and used for replacing a street lamp for driving highway electric power illumination. The solar street lamp is built on various pavements, carries out photovoltaic power generation and reserves electric energy in the daytime, and illuminates at night.
At present, most of traditional street lamp switches are controlled by time or manual work, which brings inconvenience in the actual management process. Due to the uncertainty of the external environment, the situation that when a street lamp is turned on at night, the day is not dark, or when the street lamp is turned on in the morning, the street lamp is still turned on and serious electric energy waste is caused can be frequently caused through time control.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a control system of a solar street lamp, which solves the problem that a large amount of electric energy is wasted due to uncertainty of an external environment in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the control system of the solar street lamp comprises an illumination module, wherein the illumination module is connected with a power generation module and is used for solar power generation;
the brightness induction module is used for adjusting the brightness of the illumination module according to the ambient brightness;
the receiving module is used for collecting the irradiation light of the sun;
the adjusting module is used for adjusting the direction of the power generating module according to the irradiation direction of the sun;
and the storage unit is used for storing the electric energy generated by the power generation module.
The invention is also characterized in that:
the brightness sensing module is a brightness sensor, a photoresistor is arranged in the brightness sensor, and the photoresistor comprises an upper electrode layer, a photosensitive material layer and a lower electrode layer.
The photosensitive material layer comprises the following materials in parts by weight: cadmium sulfide, selenium sulfide, lead selenide, niobium oxide, iridium, cerium, La2-x-ySrxYyO 6.
The power generation module is a solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel comprises a toughened glass layer, a front EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) adhesive film, a crystalline silicon cell piece, a PCB (printed circuit board), a rear EVA adhesive film and a back plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
The bottom of the back plate is also connected with an aluminum alloy layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the control system of the solar street lamp, the lighting system can be automatically turned on or off according to the brightness of light rays through the light ray sensor and the human body sensor in the sensing module, so that the problem that a large amount of electric energy is wasted due to uncertainty of an external environment in the prior art is solved; the adjusting module is arranged, so that the direction of the solar cell panel can be adjusted according to the irradiation direction of sunlight, and the electric storage capacity of the solar cell panel is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system of a solar street lamp according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A control system of a solar street lamp is shown in figure 1 and comprises a lighting module for solar power generation, wherein the lighting module comprises a street lamp supporting frame body, and the top of the supporting frame body is connected with a lighting lamp;
the brightness induction module is used for controlling the illumination module according to the ambient brightness, is connected with the illumination module and controls the brightness or the switch of the illumination module according to the intensity of the external light; the brightness sensing module is a brightness sensor and is arranged on the surface of the street lamp body so as to sense the intensity of external light; a photoresistor is arranged in the brightness sensor and comprises an upper electrode layer, a photosensitive material layer and a lower electrode layer. The photosensitive material layer comprises the following materials in parts by weight: cadmium sulfide, selenium sulfide, lead selenide, niobium oxide, iridium, cerium, La2-x-ySrxYyO 6. The street lamp can be automatically turned on or off according to the brightness of the external environment so as to save the power supply.
The receiving module is used for collecting the irradiation light of the sun, sending the collected light into the power generation module and providing a light source for the power generation module;
the power generation module is connected with the illumination module and provides power for the illumination module; the power generation module is a solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel comprises a toughened glass layer, a front EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) adhesive film, a crystalline silicon cell piece, a PCB (printed circuit board), a rear EVA adhesive film and a back plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The bottom of the back plate is also connected with an aluminum alloy layer.
The adjusting module is used for adjusting the direction of the power generation module according to the irradiation direction of the sun and automatically adjusting the angle between the power generation module and the sunlight; the illumination area of the solar panel can be increased, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is further improved.
And the storage unit is connected with the power generation module, is used for storing the electric energy generated by the power generation module and can be a storage battery.
Through the mode, the lighting system can be automatically turned on or off according to the brightness of light through the light sensor and the human body sensor in the sensing module, and the problem that a large amount of electric energy is wasted due to uncertainty of an external environment in the prior art is solved; the adjusting module is arranged, so that the direction of the solar cell panel can be adjusted according to the irradiation direction of sunlight, and the electric storage capacity of the solar cell panel is improved.

Claims (5)

1. The control system of the solar street lamp is characterized by comprising an illumination module, wherein the illumination module is connected with a power generation module and is used for solar power generation;
the brightness induction module is used for controlling the illumination module according to the ambient brightness;
the receiving module is used for collecting the irradiation light of the sun;
the adjusting module is used for adjusting the direction of the power generating module according to the irradiation direction of the sun;
and the storage unit is used for storing the electric energy generated by the power generation module.
2. The control system of claim 1, wherein the brightness sensor module is a brightness sensor, a photo resistor is disposed in the brightness sensor, and the photo resistor includes an upper electrode layer, a photo material layer, and a lower electrode layer.
3. The control system of claim 2, wherein the photosensitive material layer comprises the following materials in parts by weight: cadmium sulfide, selenium sulfide, lead selenide, niobium oxide, iridium, cerium, La2-x-ySrxYyO 6.
4. The control system of claim 1, wherein the power generation module is a solar panel, and the solar panel comprises a tempered glass layer, a front EVA film, a crystalline silicon cell, a PCB, a rear EVA film, and a back plate, which are sequentially disposed from top to bottom.
5. The control system of claim 2, wherein the bottom of the back plate is further connected with an aluminum alloy layer.
CN201911284842.3A 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Control system of solar street lamp Pending CN110793002A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911284842.3A CN110793002A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Control system of solar street lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911284842.3A CN110793002A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Control system of solar street lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110793002A true CN110793002A (en) 2020-02-14

Family

ID=69448245

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911284842.3A Pending CN110793002A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Control system of solar street lamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110793002A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104482491A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-01 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Solar street lamp capable of automatically tracking light intensity and system thereof
CN207146222U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-03-27 重庆科技学院 Energy-saving solar street lamp
CN109630960A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-16 泉州信息工程学院 A kind of intelligent environment protection street lamp
CN209569659U (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-11-01 江西琢瑾光电科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally protective road lighting control system
CN110500543A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-26 安徽一灯能源建设有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency solar street lamp
CN110500544A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-26 安徽一灯能源建设有限公司 A kind of intelligent street lamp of integration

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104482491A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-01 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Solar street lamp capable of automatically tracking light intensity and system thereof
CN207146222U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-03-27 重庆科技学院 Energy-saving solar street lamp
CN109630960A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-16 泉州信息工程学院 A kind of intelligent environment protection street lamp
CN209569659U (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-11-01 江西琢瑾光电科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally protective road lighting control system
CN110500543A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-26 安徽一灯能源建设有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency solar street lamp
CN110500544A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-26 安徽一灯能源建设有限公司 A kind of intelligent street lamp of integration

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Application publication date: 20200214