CN110784930B - Call resource allocation method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for allocating call resources, wherein the method comprises the following steps: under the condition of receiving a call request, acquiring an available value of current call resources; comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; the call resources are allocated to the call requests according to the priorities, the priorities of the call requests can be determined by determining the available values of the call resources, the call resources are allocated according to the priorities, and when the priorities are low, the call resources do not need to be allocated, reasonable allocation of the call resources is achieved, so that resource waste is reduced, the efficiency of the whole call is improved, and the use experience of users is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for allocating call resources.
Background
In the prior art, a terminal device rings at a calling party, and a called party user clicks to answer, and then resources required by a call are allocated. If the call resource is insufficient after ringing, the call establishment will fail after the called party clicks to answer. In order to avoid the above situation, the allocation of the call resources is carried out before ringing, if the allocation of the call resources fails, the called party does not perceive the telephone access, and the validity of the call connection can be ensured.
However, since the call resources are allocated early, that is, the resources are allocated before the user rings, the bandwidth resources are wasted. For example: if the called party does not answer the call, the call resources at the calling and called ends are always occupied until the ringing is finished; if the called party opens the short message to reject, the call resources at the calling and called ends are still occupied.
Therefore, the success rate of call connection is improved by occupying a large amount of call resources, which causes waste of call resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for allocating call resources, which aim to solve the problem of call resource waste in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for allocating call resources, where the method includes: under the condition of receiving a call request, acquiring an available value of current call resources; comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; and allocating communication resources for the call request according to the priority.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a call resource allocation apparatus, where the call resource allocation apparatus includes: the comparison module is used for comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result; a first determining module, configured to determine a priority of the call request according to the comparison result; and the allocation module is used for allocating the call resources for the call request according to the priority.
In the embodiment of the invention, the available value of the current call resource is obtained under the condition of receiving the call request; comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; the call resources are allocated to the call requests according to the priorities, the priorities of the call requests can be determined by determining the available values of the call resources, the call resources are allocated according to the priorities, and when the priorities are low, the call resources do not need to be allocated, reasonable allocation of the call resources is achieved, so that resource waste is reduced, the efficiency of the whole call is improved, and the use experience of users is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a call resource allocation method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a call resource allocation method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a call resource allocation method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a call resource allocation method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a call resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a call resource allocation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart illustrating steps of a call resource allocation method according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
The call resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
step 101: the server detects the available value of the current call resource under the condition of receiving the call request.
The server receives a call request sent by the terminal equipment, and detects the available value of the current call resource.
Wherein the available values are: the ratio of the call remaining resources to the total call resources.
Step 102: and the server compares the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result.
Step 103: the server determines the priority of the call request according to the comparison result.
The available value is compared with a preset threshold, for example: and comparing the available value with a first preset threshold, when the available value is greater than the first preset threshold, indicating that the current available conversation resources are sufficient, determining the priority of the call request as a first priority, comparing the available value with a second preset threshold, and when the available value is greater than the second preset threshold and is less than the first preset threshold, determining the priority of the call request as a second priority. And when the available value is less than or equal to a second preset threshold value, indicating that the current call resources are insufficient, and determining the priority of the call request as a third priority.
It should be noted that, a person skilled in the art may set the first preset threshold and the second preset threshold according to an actual situation, where the first preset threshold may be set to 40%, 50%, 60%, and the like, and the second preset threshold may be set to 20%, 10%, 5%, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention specifically.
Step 104: and the server allocates the call resources for the call request according to the priority.
Different priorities set different rules for allocating call resources.
For example: when the call priority is the first priority, the call resource is allocated to the call request in advance under the condition that the call resource is sufficient, and when the call priority is the third priority, the call resource does not need to be allocated to the call request in advance under the condition that the call resource is insufficient, so that the occupation of the resource is avoided.
In the embodiment of the invention, the available value of the current call resource is obtained under the condition of receiving the call request; comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; the call resources are distributed for the call request according to the priority, the priority of the call request can be determined by determining the available value of the call resources, the call resources are distributed according to the priority, when the priority is low, the call resources do not need to be distributed, reasonable distribution of the call resources is achieved, resource waste is reduced, the efficiency of the whole call is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart illustrating steps of a call resource allocation method according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown.
The method for allocating the call resources provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
step 201: and the server acquires the available value of the current call resource under the condition of receiving the call request.
The server receives a call request sent by the terminal equipment, and detects the available value of the current call resource.
Wherein the available values are: the ratio of the call residual resources to the total call resources.
Step 202: and the server compares the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result.
Step 203: the server determines the priority of the call request as a first priority if the available value is greater than a first preset threshold.
The available value is compared with a preset threshold, for example: and comparing the available value with a first preset threshold, when the available value is greater than the first preset threshold, indicating that the current available conversation resources are sufficient, determining the priority of the call request as a first priority, comparing the available value with a second preset threshold, and when the available value is greater than the second preset threshold and is less than the first preset threshold, determining the priority of the call request as a second priority. And when the available value is less than or equal to a second preset threshold value, indicating that the current call resources are insufficient, and determining the priority of the call request as a third priority.
It should be noted that, a person skilled in the art may set the first preset threshold and the second preset threshold according to practical situations, where the first preset threshold may be set to 40%, 50%, 60%, and the like, and the second preset threshold may be set to 20%, 10%, 5%, and the like, and this is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Step 204: the server allocates call resources for the call request.
Step 205: and when the call request is responded, the server establishes call connection according to the call resources.
The allocation of the call resources for the call request, i.e. before the called party rings, continues until the call is ended.
And if the available value is greater than a second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, the priority of the call request is a second priority. Conversation resources are reserved for the call request. When the call request is responded and the reserved call resources are not occupied, the call connection is established. In the case where the available value is less than or equal to the second preset threshold, the priority of the call request is a third priority. When the call request is responded, the call request is allocated with call resources in the remaining call resources.
When the available value is greater than the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, it represents that resource reservation is not needed before call establishment, but the server already learns the call establishment request, prepares context related to resources in advance for the call, and temporarily does not actually allocate call resources. And after the called user answers, quickly allocating resources according to the context information.
When the available value is less than or equal to the second preset threshold value, the call resource reservation is not needed before the call is established, the server side does not prepare the context information of the resource reservation in advance, the remaining call resources in the call resource pool are allocated to the user after the called user answers the call, and when the remaining call resources are insufficient, the call connection cannot be established.
In the embodiment of the invention, the available value of the current call resource is obtained under the condition of receiving the call request; comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; the call resources are distributed for the call request according to the priority, the priority of the call request can be determined by determining the available value of the call resources, the call resources are distributed according to the priority, when the priority is low, the call resources do not need to be distributed, reasonable distribution of the call resources is achieved, resource waste is reduced, the efficiency of the whole call is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, a flowchart illustrating steps of a call resource allocation method according to a third embodiment of the present invention is shown.
The call resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
step 301: and the server acquires the available value of the current call resource under the condition of receiving the call request.
The server receives a call request sent by the terminal equipment, and the server acquires an available value of the current call resource.
Wherein the available values are: call leftover resources/call total resources.
Step 302: and the server compares the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result.
Step 303: the server determines the priority of the call request according to the comparison result.
The available value is compared with a preset threshold, for example: and comparing the available value with a first preset threshold, when the available value is greater than the first preset threshold, indicating that the current available conversation resources are sufficient, determining the priority of the call request as a first priority, comparing the available value with a second preset threshold, and when the available value is greater than the second preset threshold and is less than the first preset threshold, determining the priority of the call request as a second priority. And when the available value is less than or equal to a second preset threshold value, indicating that the current call resources are insufficient, and determining the priority of the call request as a third priority.
Step 304: the server determines a request number of the call request.
Step 305: and when the request number is an emergency number and the priority of the call request is the second priority or the third priority, the server increases the priority of the call request.
For example: when the request numbers corresponding to the call requests are 110, 120 and the like, when the priority of the current call request is the second priority or the third priority, the priority of the call request is increased, so that the emergency call can be played, and the priorities of the call requests currently at the first priority and the second priority are correspondingly reduced, so that more call resources are released for the emergency number to use.
Step 306: and the server allocates the call resources for the call request according to the priority.
In the embodiment of the invention, the available value of the current call resource is obtained under the condition of receiving the call request; comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; the call resources are allocated to the call requests according to the priorities, the priorities of the call requests can be determined by determining the available values of the call resources, the call resources are allocated according to the priorities, and when the priorities are low, the call resources do not need to be allocated, reasonable allocation of the call resources is achieved, so that resource waste is reduced, the efficiency of the whole call is improved, and the use experience of users is improved.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, a call resource allocation method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps.
Step 401: and the server acquires the available value of the current call resource under the condition of receiving the call request.
The server receives a call request sent by the terminal equipment, and detects the available value of the current call resource.
Wherein the available values are: call leftover resources/call total resources.
Step 402: and the server compares the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result.
Step 403: the server determines the priority of the call request according to the comparison result.
The available value is compared with a preset threshold, for example: and comparing the available value with a first preset threshold, when the available value is greater than the first preset threshold, indicating that the current available conversation resources are sufficient, determining the priority of the call request as a first priority, comparing the available value with a second preset threshold, and when the available value is greater than the second preset threshold and is less than the first preset threshold, determining the priority of the call request as a second priority. And when the available value is less than or equal to a second preset threshold value, indicating that the current call resources are insufficient, and determining the priority of the call request as a third priority.
The server determines the request duration of the call request, step 404.
Step 405: and when the request duration is longer than the preset duration and the priority of the call request is the first priority, the server reduces the priority of the call request.
It should be noted that, a person skilled in the art may set the preset time period according to actual situations, and the preset time period may be set to 30s, 40s, 60s, and the like, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
When the request time is 30s or between 30s and 60s, the priority of the call request is reduced to a second priority, and when the request time exceeds 60s, the priority of the call request is reduced to a third priority, so that the call resources are released, and occupation and waste of the resources are avoided.
Step 406: the server allocates call resources for the call request according to the priority.
In the embodiment of the invention, the available value of the current call resource is obtained under the condition of receiving the call request; comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; the call resources are allocated to the call requests according to the priorities, the priorities of the call requests can be determined by determining the available values of the call resources, the call resources are allocated according to the priorities, and when the priorities are low, the call resources do not need to be allocated, reasonable allocation of the call resources is achieved, so that resource waste is reduced, the efficiency of the whole call is improved, and the use experience of users is improved.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 5, a call resource allocation apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention includes: an obtaining module 501, configured to obtain an available value of a current call resource when a call request is received; a comparing module 502, configured to compare the available value with a preset threshold to obtain a comparison result; a first determining module 503, configured to determine a priority of the call request according to the comparison result; an allocating module 504, configured to allocate call resources for the call request according to the priority.
In the embodiment of the invention, the available value of the current call resource is obtained under the condition of receiving the call request; comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; the call resources are distributed for the call request according to the priority, the priority of the call request can be determined by determining the available value of the call resources, the call resources are distributed according to the priority, when the priority is low, the call resources do not need to be distributed, reasonable distribution of the call resources is achieved, resource waste is reduced, the efficiency of the whole call is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Example six
Referring to fig. 6, a call resource allocation apparatus according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is shown and includes: an obtaining module 601, configured to obtain an available value of a current call resource when a call request is received; a comparing module 602, configured to compare the available value with a preset threshold to obtain a comparison result; a first determining module 603, configured to determine a priority of the call request according to the comparison result; an allocating module 604, configured to allocate call resources to the call request according to the priority.
Preferably, the first determining module 603 comprises: a first determining submodule 6031, configured to determine, when the available value is greater than a first preset threshold, that the priority of the call request is a first priority; the assignment module 604 includes: a first allocating submodule 6041, configured to allocate call resources for the call request; a first establishing sub-module 6042, configured to establish a call connection according to the call resource when the call request is responded.
Preferably, the first determining module 603 comprises: a second determining submodule 6032, configured to determine, when the available value is greater than a second preset threshold, that the priority of the call request is a second priority; wherein the first preset threshold is greater than a second preset threshold; the assignment module 604 includes: a second allocating submodule 6043, configured to reserve call resources for the call request; a second establishing submodule 6044, configured to establish a call connection when the call request is responded and the reserved call resource is not occupied.
Preferably, the first determining module 603 comprises: a third determining submodule 6033, configured to determine, when the available value is less than or equal to a second preset threshold, that the priority of the call request is a third priority; the assignment module 604 includes: a third allocating sub-module 6045, configured to allocate, when the call request is responded, a call resource for the call request in the remaining call resources.
Preferably, the call resource allocation device further comprises: a second determining module 605, configured to determine a request number of the call request after the first determining module 603 determines the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; a first adjusting module 606, configured to increase the priority of the call request when the request number is an emergency number.
Preferably, the call resource allocation apparatus further includes: a third determining module 607, configured to determine a request duration of the call request after the first determining module determines the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; a second adjusting module 608, configured to decrease the priority of the call request when the request duration is greater than a preset duration.
In the embodiment of the invention, the available value of the current call resource is obtained under the condition of receiving the call request; comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result; the call resources are allocated to the call requests according to the priorities, the priorities of the call requests can be determined by determining the available values of the call resources, the call resources are allocated according to the priorities, and when the priorities are low, the call resources do not need to be allocated, reasonable allocation of the call resources is achieved, so that resource waste is reduced, the efficiency of the whole call is improved, and the use experience of users is improved.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a component of' 8230; \8230;" does not exclude the presence of another like element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention or portions thereof contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the particular illustrative embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but is intended to cover various modifications, equivalent arrangements, and equivalents thereof, which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method for allocating call resources, the method comprising:
under the condition of receiving a call request, acquiring an available value of current call resources;
comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result;
determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result;
allocating call resources to the call request according to the priority;
the step of determining the priority of the call request according to the comparison result comprises:
determining the priority of the call request as a third priority under the condition that the available value is less than or equal to a second preset threshold;
the step of allocating call resources to the call request according to the priority comprises:
and in the case that the priority of the call request is a third priority, allocating call resources for the call request among remaining call resources when the call request is responded.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of determining a priority of said call request based on said comparison comprises:
determining the priority of the call request as a first priority under the condition that the available value is greater than a first preset threshold;
the step of allocating the call resources to the call request according to the priority comprises:
allocating call resources for the call request;
and when the call request is responded, establishing call connection according to the call resources.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of determining a priority of said call request based on said comparison comprises:
determining the priority of the call request as a second priority under the condition that the available value is greater than a second preset threshold and smaller than a first preset threshold; wherein the first preset threshold is greater than a second preset threshold;
the step of allocating the call resources to the call request according to the priority comprises:
reserving call resources for the call request;
and when the call request is responded and the reserved call resources are not occupied, establishing call connection.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after the step of determining the priority of the call request based on the comparison, the method further comprises:
determining a request number of the call request;
and when the request number is an emergency number and the priority of the call request is a second priority or a third priority, the priority of the call request is increased.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein after the step of determining the priority of the call request based on the comparison, the method further comprises:
determining the request duration of the call request;
and when the request duration is greater than the preset duration and the priority of the call request is the first priority, reducing the priority of the call request.
6. A call resource allocation apparatus, wherein the call resource allocation apparatus comprises:
the obtaining module is used for obtaining the available value of the current call resource under the condition of receiving the call request;
the comparison module is used for comparing the available value with a preset threshold value to obtain a comparison result;
a first determining module, configured to determine a priority of the call request according to the comparison result;
the allocation module is used for allocating conversation resources for the call request according to the priority;
the first determining module comprises:
a third determining submodule, configured to determine that the priority of the call request is a third priority when the available value is smaller than or equal to a second preset threshold;
the distribution module includes:
and the third allocating submodule is used for allocating conversation resources for the call request in the remaining conversation resources when the call request is responded under the condition that the priority of the call request is a third priority.
7. The call resource allocation device according to claim 6, wherein the first determining module comprises:
the first determining submodule is used for determining the priority of the call request as a first priority under the condition that the available value is larger than a first preset threshold;
the distribution module includes:
a first allocating submodule, configured to allocate call resources for the call request;
and the first establishing submodule is used for establishing communication connection according to the communication resources when the call request is responded.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the first determining module comprises:
the second determining submodule is used for determining the priority of the call request as a second priority under the condition that the available value is larger than a second preset threshold and smaller than a first preset threshold; wherein the first preset threshold is greater than a second preset threshold;
the distribution module comprises:
the second distribution submodule is used for reserving conversation resources for the call request;
and the second establishing submodule is used for establishing communication connection when the call request is responded and the reserved communication resources are not occupied.
9. The call resource allocation device according to claim 6, wherein said call resource allocation device further comprises:
the second determining module is used for determining the request number of the call request after the first determining module determines the priority of the call request according to the comparison result;
and the first adjusting module is used for increasing the priority of the call request when the request number is an emergency number and the priority of the call request is a second priority or a third priority.
10. The call resource allocation device according to claim 6, wherein said call resource allocation device further comprises:
a third determining module, configured to determine a request duration of the call request after the first determining module determines the priority of the call request according to the comparison result;
and the second adjusting module is used for reducing the priority of the call request when the request time length is greater than the preset time length and the priority of the call request is the first priority.
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| CN108260170A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 中国移动通信集团辽宁有限公司 | A kind of resource reservation control method and MGCF units |
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