CN1107815A - Composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material and its production process - Google Patents
Composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material and its production process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1107815A CN1107815A CN94102154.8A CN94102154A CN1107815A CN 1107815 A CN1107815 A CN 1107815A CN 94102154 A CN94102154 A CN 94102154A CN 1107815 A CN1107815 A CN 1107815A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulating
- organosilicon
- composite
- wall material
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/28—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
Abstract
The compound organosilicon wall material for building is made up through physical and chemical treatment of waste fibre, asbestos and expanded pearlite by starch glue and epoxy resin and addition of organosilicon and features heat and sound insulation, corrosion resistance, low thermal conducting coefficient (0.04W/MK at 25 deg.C), light weight, high cementing power, and easy construction.
Description
The invention belongs to building material technical field.And be applicable to heat insulation, the insulation of the civilian house of building, electric power, chemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, medicine, oil etc. and industrial occupancy, anticorrosion, sound damping light organosilicon wall material, also can be used for the heat-insulation and heat-preservation of equipment and pipeline and anticorrosion.
Chinese patent is in open (CN 1066700A on December 2nd, 1992, application number is 92104370.8) plant stem-especially invention of sunflower bar infill panel light composite wall, this invention complex structure, need the plank framework and be threaded, insulation and fire prevention need double-layer structure, make troubles to construction, and the expense material of taking a lot of work, thermal conductivity height, than great, cohesive force is poor, the cost height, be unfavorable for promotion and application.Mostly to be concrete, heat insulation, insulation, sound-proofing properties poor and traditional indoor wall whitewashes.From whitewashing the tired lock of decoration process.In the season and the area of cold, be subjected to climatic influences especially, restricted construction; In the season and the area of hot summer weather, the nursing trouble, the labor intensive material resources, and also easily dry and cracked, easily come off.
In producing cement, also to consume a large amount of energy because concrete is than great, ship bulky, stir bothersome, the serious environment pollution again in the city.
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of waste and scrap that utilizes useless fiber, the asbestos in the building materials, pearlstone, aluminosilicate fiber cotton, physical treatment and chemical reaction by amylan and epoxy glue add silicone additives, according to certain proportioning and processing step, make building materials and chemical industry, organism and inorganics in conjunction with and a kind of composite thermal-insulating, the light-weight organosilicon wall material made.The present invention is heat insulation, insulation, sound insulation, anticorrosion combining together, has that thermal conductivity is low, lightweight, cost be low, and local damage has prevention and remedies to buildings.It is extremely hot not to be afraid of severe cold, is not afraid of corrosion and radiation, and reacts with building surface, forms a kind of compound, and it is strong therefore to be stained with the knot Z-TEK.
Our invention main points realize by following proposal.Major ingredient (Kg/m of the present invention
3): aluminosilicate fiber cotton 7～9(1); Bentonite 9～10(2); Asbestos 5～7(3); Useless fiber 15～20(4); Epoxy glue 4～6(5); Thickening agents 1～2(6); Starch 4～6(7); Starter 1～2(8); Perlite 10～12(9); Water 620～650(10); Additive 0.5～1(11); Caustic soda 1～2(12); Stablizer 1～2(13); Permeate agent 2～4(14); Hydrogen peroxide 1～2(15); Cullet silk 2～3(16) and form.The waste and old fibre of pulverizing (wheat straw, straw, wooden slag) is handled, insulation heat insulation, sound insulation, anticorrosion, lightweight, organosilicon wall material cheaply with being combined to form of pearlstone in the building materials, bentonite, asbestos through high temperature, pressurization and chemical modification.By adding the cullet silk, aluminosilicate fiber cotton and form the netted tension structure of material internal makes body of wall mix right one, does not dry and crackedly come off again.With scaleization.Add starch and be warmed up to 100 ℃, do not stop to stir, add permeate agent, hydrogen peroxide etc. leave standstill 24 hours, and have formed amylan of the present invention.Amylan of the present invention and epoxy glue add silicone additives and thickening material through chemical treatment, make adhesion glue infiltrate the building body, and form a kind of compound at building surface.Not only cohesive force is strong, and high temperature resistant low temperature resistant again, at cold district be not subjected to the weather condition effect season.The processing step of producing the production method of composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material is such: at first scaleization, add starch, be heated to 100 ℃, constantly stir, add permeate agent, hydrogen peroxide etc. leave standstill 24 hours to form amylan of the present invention, then the useless fiber of pulverizing for example wheat straw, straw, wooden slag etc., alkalize, under High Temperature High Pressure, make denaturing treatment, meanwhile can add whitening agent to increase the whiteness of materials for wall.In epoxy glue, add silicone additives and thickening material and constantly stir, add aluminosilicate fiber cotton, and disconnected with stainless steel instrument hand hay cutter, fully soak; Amylan is put into useless fiber also fully to be soaked; In big steel basin, add water, put into the useless fiber and the aluminosilicate fiber cotton of immersion then remaining all raw material is also put into big steel basin, fully stir, put at last hopper ferment 24 hours standby.
The paste that materials for wall of the present invention can be made into the clay shape directly smears use, also can be made into decorating film, makes hollow brick, and ash wall body plate etc. become finished product and use.
Composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material of the present invention can replace the concrete material that whitewashes of construction industry indoor wall, saves building materials simultaneously and enlarges the room area occupied.For example: adopt materials for wall of the present invention to compare with 3: 7 walls than traditional 2: 4 on 1: 2 wall, heat insulation, insulation, soundproof effect are even more ideal, save 50%～80% cost on upholstery, keep the attractive in appearance and practical function of art simultaneously.Decorate than traditional method from constructing to and to have lacked three process.By utilization again to the agricultural-product waste material, turn waste into wealth, reduced cost simultaneously.Materials for wall of the present invention, 8～10 yuan/m
2Thickness is 8～10mm, utilize the glue class of processing such as starch and add organosilyl epoxy glue, not only cohesive force is strong, weatherproof in construction, but also normal construction in the winter time, reduced drying cycle, can make drying shorten to two days by extraneous heating simultaneously from traditional ten days, and the outlet of agricultural-product, dried simultaneously light specific gravity 168Kg/m have been solved
3, the expense that has reduced transportation and stirred has substituted the heavy thing of concrete water, mud, sand, ash, has saved material, has reduced the loss of the energy, and protection plays a role to The Surroundings in Cities.
Below by embodiment and process flow sheet invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that the paste of clay shape directly spreads upon body of wall for composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material; Piece number 1 is a brick wall, and piece number 2 is a materials for wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of the made hollow brick of decorating film for composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material; Piece number 1 is decorating film of the present invention; Piece number 2 is hollow parts of the present invention, also can make hollow brick to have the structure of arranging aperture.
The synoptic diagram of the sheet material that Fig. 3 makes for composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material: piece number 1 is decorating film of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the process flow sheet of composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material.
1, in the I groove, add entry, starch (7), caustic soda (12), permeate agent (14), hydrogen peroxide (15), heat 100 ℃, fully stir, leave standstill then 24 hours standby;
2, put into whitening agent after in the II groove, adding water, caustic soda (12), useless fiber (4).The processing of pressurizeing then, heat;
3, the raw material of I groove and II groove is blended in fully immersion in the III groove;
4, add epoxy glue (5), thickening agents (6), additive (11) at the IV groove, put into aluminosilicate fiber cotton (1) then and soak;
5, water is added in the stirrer, the starting material bentonite (2) of putting III groove, IV groove then and being left, asbestos (3), starter (8), perlite (9), stablizer (13), cullet silk (16) fully stir;
6, put into the material pond at last, fermented 24 hours,, just can use by quality inspection.
Composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material of the present invention and production method, alternative traditional materials for wall.Cost is low, operation is simple, heat insulation, insulation, soundproof effect are splendid, is a kind of materials for wall of ideal widely of practicality, also is the Gospel of human house.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of major ingredient (Kg/m of composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material
3):
Aluminosilicate fiber cotton 7～9; (1) perlite 10～12; (9)
Bentonite 9～10; (2) water 620～660; (10)
Asbestos 5～7; (3) additive 0.5～1; (11)
Useless fiber 15～20; (4) caustic soda 1～2; (12)
Epoxy glue 4～6; (5) stablizer 1～2; (13)
Thickening agents 1～2; (6) permeate agent 2～4; (14)
Starch 4～6; (7) hydrogen peroxide 1～2; (15)
Starter 1～2; (8) the cullet silk 2～3; (16)
2, composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material according to claim 1 is characterized in that additive is an organosilicon.
3, a kind of production method of composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material of production claim 1 comprises following processing step:
(1) with the water of alkalization, adds starch.Be warmed to 100 ℃, continuously stirring is put into permeate agent, hydrogen peroxide etc.Leave standstill 24 hours (formation amylan);
(2) the useless fiber of pulverizing (wheat straw, wooden slag etc.), by alkalization, depress at high temperature, hypermutation, make denaturing treatment;
(3) in epoxy glue, add additive and thickening material and stirring, put into aluminosilicate fiber cotton then and soak;
(4) amylan is put into useless fiber, fully soaked;
(5) all material is put into big stirrer, fully stir, enter hopper fermentation 24 hours then.
4, it is characterized in that can be made into clay shape paste and decorating film according to claim 1 and 3 described composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94102154.8A CN1107815A (en) | 1994-03-04 | 1994-03-04 | Composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material and its production process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94102154.8A CN1107815A (en) | 1994-03-04 | 1994-03-04 | Composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material and its production process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1107815A true CN1107815A (en) | 1995-09-06 |
Family
ID=5030524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94102154.8A Pending CN1107815A (en) | 1994-03-04 | 1994-03-04 | Composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material and its production process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1107815A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1050450C (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 2000-03-15 | 威海文隆电池有限公司 | Hydrogen-storage alloy material for hydrogen electrode |
| CN1059647C (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 2000-12-20 | 徐虎林 | Thermal insulating water-proof composite material for roof and its producing method |
| CN1059649C (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 2000-12-20 | 徐虎林 | Thermal insulation (organic silicon) wall composite material and its producing method |
| CN102191820A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-21 | 杨喜臣 | Formula and manufacturing method of material for preventing charring of heatable brick bed |
| CN103664057A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-26 | 蚌埠市天网渔需用品有限公司 | Lightweight thermal-insulation mortar for internal wall |
| CN104746240A (en) * | 2015-03-14 | 2015-07-01 | 芜湖众力部件有限公司 | Crystalline flake graphite-benzene acrylic composite emulsion wrapping polypropylene base non-woven sound absorption material for automobile trim |
-
1994
- 1994-03-04 CN CN94102154.8A patent/CN1107815A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1050450C (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 2000-03-15 | 威海文隆电池有限公司 | Hydrogen-storage alloy material for hydrogen electrode |
| CN1059647C (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 2000-12-20 | 徐虎林 | Thermal insulating water-proof composite material for roof and its producing method |
| CN1059649C (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 2000-12-20 | 徐虎林 | Thermal insulation (organic silicon) wall composite material and its producing method |
| CN102191820A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-21 | 杨喜臣 | Formula and manufacturing method of material for preventing charring of heatable brick bed |
| CN103664057A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-26 | 蚌埠市天网渔需用品有限公司 | Lightweight thermal-insulation mortar for internal wall |
| CN104746240A (en) * | 2015-03-14 | 2015-07-01 | 芜湖众力部件有限公司 | Crystalline flake graphite-benzene acrylic composite emulsion wrapping polypropylene base non-woven sound absorption material for automobile trim |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103664122A (en) | Novel light-weight porous heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN201896371U (en) | Composite heat-insulating structure for wall body | |
| CN1107815A (en) | Composite, insulating, light organosilicon wall material and its production process | |
| CN1059649C (en) | Thermal insulation (organic silicon) wall composite material and its producing method | |
| CN103342519B (en) | Preparation method of plant-fiber foamed cement based heat insulating material for buildings | |
| CN102995761A (en) | Purely inorganic A heat-insulating mortar and heat-insulating system structure using the same | |
| CN201512869U (en) | Cast-in-situ thermal insulation structure of building wall body | |
| CN103572898B (en) | A kind of structure watt | |
| CN100404453C (en) | Environment-friendly type energy-saving house heat-insulating material | |
| CN1059647C (en) | Thermal insulating water-proof composite material for roof and its producing method | |
| CN1159468A (en) | Green composite thermal-insulating paint for wall and production technology | |
| CN1156636C (en) | Heat-insulating light sandwich wall board | |
| CN100563970C (en) | Hards mixing mortar and processing method thereof | |
| CN1284836C (en) | Hollow silicon tripolite compound building thermal-insulating coating | |
| CN1850922A (en) | Environmental-protection energy-saving thermal-insulated external-wall coating | |
| CN1559967A (en) | Light fireproof thermal insulating mortar with cement base | |
| CN114105596A (en) | Internal storage and external protection type wall composite heat insulation material, preparation and construction method | |
| CN1152100C (en) | Thermal insulation coating for buildings | |
| CN106830845A (en) | Basalt fibre hollow insulating partition plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN113135725A (en) | Preparation method of energy-saving environment-friendly fireproof partition board new material | |
| CN1068859C (en) | Composite thermal insulating material | |
| CN115849944B (en) | Aerated concrete block for building curtain wall and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103467022A (en) | Method for preparing waterproof and pollution-proof grade-A flame retardant and environment-friendly thermal mortar by expanded microbeads | |
| CN103664111A (en) | Method for producing fireproof and dampproof interior wall heat insulating material | |
| CN105645916A (en) | Self-insulation wall material and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |