CN110778502A - Water suction pump device capable of cleaning garbage - Google Patents

Water suction pump device capable of cleaning garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110778502A
CN110778502A CN201911114724.8A CN201911114724A CN110778502A CN 110778502 A CN110778502 A CN 110778502A CN 201911114724 A CN201911114724 A CN 201911114724A CN 110778502 A CN110778502 A CN 110778502A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
bevel gear
wall
rotating shaft
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201911114724.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110778502B (en
Inventor
徐芸霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Hengquan Energy Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jinyun Pulayer Pump Valve Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Jinyun Pulayer Pump Valve Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jinyun Pulayer Pump Valve Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911114724.8A priority Critical patent/CN110778502B/en
Publication of CN110778502A publication Critical patent/CN110778502A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110778502B publication Critical patent/CN110778502B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/708—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning specially for liquid pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/007—Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D7/00—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
    • F04D7/02—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type
    • F04D7/04—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type the fluids being viscous or non-homogenous
    • F04D7/045—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type the fluids being viscous or non-homogenous with means for comminuting, mixing stirring or otherwise treating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Abstract

A water suction pump device capable of cleaning garbage comprises a machine body, wherein a water suction device is arranged at the lower end in the machine body and comprises a water suction cavity which is arranged at the lower right end in the machine body and has an opening facing the right, a first cushion block is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the water suction cavity, a water suction rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the center of the right end of the first cushion block, an impeller is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the water suction rotating shaft, the impeller is driven to rotate through the rotation of the water suction rotating shaft to start water suction, a water suction flow channel which is positioned right behind the impeller is communicated with the rear wall of the water suction cavity, the tail end of the water suction flow channel is communicated with a filter cavity which is positioned above the water suction cavity, a first filter plate which is inclined towards the lower left end is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the filter cavity, a series of work of primarily crushing garbage, the problem that garbage like waterweeds and the like is difficult to treat is not worried about, water is pumped in a double-stage conveying mode, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

Water suction pump device capable of cleaning garbage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water pumps, in particular to a device with a water pump capable of cleaning garbage.
Background
Water pumps are machines that deliver or pressurize a liquid. It transfers the mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energy to liquid to increase the energy of liquid, and is mainly used to transfer liquid including water, oil, acid-base liquid, emulsion, suspoemulsion and liquid metal. Before the water pump starts, the pump and the water inlet pipe are filled with water, after the water pump runs, water in an impeller flow channel is thrown to the periphery under the action of centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation of an impeller, the water is pressed into a volute, a vacuum is formed at an impeller inlet, and water in a water pool is sucked along a water suction pipe under the external atmospheric pressure to supplement the space. The sucked water is thrown out by the impeller through the volute and enters the water outlet pipe. Therefore, if the impeller of the centrifugal pump continuously rotates, water can be continuously sucked and pressed, and the water can be continuously lifted from a low position to a high position or a far position. In summary, the centrifugal pump extracts water to a high place by the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the impeller. In the process of pumping water, the water pump meets garbage objects like waterweeds and the like, and is difficult to treat. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
in the process of pumping water, the water pump meets garbage objects like waterweeds and the like, and is difficult to treat.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a device for cleaning garbage by a water pump, which comprises a machine body, wherein the lower end in the machine body is provided with a water pumping device, the water pumping device comprises a water pumping cavity which is arranged at the lower right end in the machine body and has an opening facing to the right, a first cushion block is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the water pumping cavity, a water pumping rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the center of the right end of the first cushion block, an impeller is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface outside the water pumping rotating shaft, the impeller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the water pumping rotating shaft to start water pumping, a water pumping flow passage which is positioned at the right rear side of the impeller is communicated with the rear wall of the water pumping cavity, the tail end of the water pumping flow passage is communicated with a filter cavity which is positioned at the upper side of the water pumping cavity, a first filter plate which inclines towards the lower left end is fixedly, be equipped with in the reducing mechanism and be located the spiral crushing chamber of filter chamber left side and cone angle towards a left side, the spiral is smashed the rotatable spiral that is equipped with in chamber right side wall center and is smashed the pivot, the outer disc of spiral crushing pivot is fixed to be equipped with and is followed the spiral that the chamber cone angle distributes is smashed to the spiral smashes the sword, the spiral is smashed sword left side wall intercommunication and is had the waste material passageway, waste material passageway lower wall intercommunication is equipped with the box body chamber, the fixed waste material case that is equipped with of box body intracavity wall, be equipped with the waste material chamber in the waste material case, through the rotatory drive of spiral crushing pivot the spiral is smashed the sword and is smashed rubbish and extremely.
Wherein, the crushing device comprises a primary crushing cavity arranged at the left side of the filter cavity, the right wall of the primary crushing cavity is communicated with the upper end of the left wall of the filter cavity to form a filter channel, a crushing rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the filter cavity and at the upper left end and the lower right end, a crushing roller is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the crushing rotating shaft, the garbage is preliminarily crushed by the rotation of the crushing roller, a grinding cavity is communicated with the lower end of the left wall of the primary crushing cavity, a grinding rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the grinding cavity, a conical grinding roller is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the grinding rotating shaft, the rotation of the grinding rotating shaft drives the conical grinding roller to rotate so as to coarsely grind the preliminarily crushed garbage, the lower wall of the grinding cavity is communicated with the right end of the conical wall of the spiral crushing cavity, and a second filter plate which is fixedly arranged at, the right lower end of the conical wall of the spiral crushing cavity is communicated with a transfer cavity, and the right wall of the transfer cavity is communicated with the left wall of the filter cavity.
Preferably, be equipped with in the spiral crushing chamber right side wall and be located the left bevel gear chamber of filter chamber, spiral crushing pivot right-hand member extends to bevel gear intracavity and the fixed driven bevel gear that is equipped with, the rotatable bevel gear pivot that is equipped with of bevel gear chamber rear wall, bevel gear pivot front end is fixed and is equipped with drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear with bevel gear meshing between the driven bevel gear.
Preferably, the lower end of the left wall of the filter cavity is communicated with a water channel, the left wall of the water channel is communicated with a water feeding cavity, a second cushion block tightly attached to the circumferential wall of the water feeding cavity is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the water feeding cavity, a water feeding rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the second cushion block, the outer circle surface of the water feeding rotating shaft is provided with a second impeller tightly attached to the upper end surface, the upper end surface is detachably provided with a second flow guide cover which is tightly attached to the inner wall of the water feeding cavity, the opening of the second flow guide cover faces the right and is communicated with the water channel, the rear end of the circumferential wall of the water feeding cavity is communicated with a water feeding channel positioned at the right rear side of the second impeller, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the left rear side of the upper end surface of the machine body, and a water outlet channel penetrates through the water outlet pipe from top to bottom, and the lower wall of the water outlet channel is communicated with the tail end of the water feeding channel.
Preferably, a large bevel gear cavity is arranged in the left wall of the water pumping cavity, the left end of the water pumping rotating shaft extends into the large bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a first driven bevel gear, the rear wall of the large bevel gear cavity is rotatably provided with a large bevel gear rotating shaft, the front end of the large bevel gear rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a driving large bevel gear, the driving large bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear between the first driven bevel gear, the lower end of the water feeding rotating shaft extends into the large bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a second driven bevel gear, and the second driven bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear between the driving large bevel gear.
Preferably, an upwardly extending composite transmission cavity is arranged in the rear wall of the large bevel gear cavity, the rear end of the large bevel gear rotating shaft extends into the composite transmission cavity and is fixedly provided with a first driven pulley, a first rotating shaft positioned on the right side of the large bevel gear rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the composite transmission cavity, the front end of the outer circular surface of the large bevel gear rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first driving pulley, a first belt is wound between the first driving pulley and the first driven pulley, the rear end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second driving pulley, the rear end of the bevel gear rotating shaft extends into the composite transmission cavity and is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the composite transmission cavity, the center of the outer circular surface of the bevel gear rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second driven pulley, and a second belt is wound between the second driven pulley and the second driving pulley, the rear end of the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft of the bevel gear is fixedly provided with a third driving belt pulley, the upper left side and the lower right side of the bevel gear are provided with a third driven belt pulley in a extending way in the composite transmission cavity and connected with the rear wall of the composite transmission cavity in a rotating way, the lower right side of the composite transmission cavity is provided with a third driven belt pulley in a fixed way at the rear end of the outer circular surface of the crushing rotating shaft, a third belt is wound between the third driven belt pulley and the third driving belt pulley, a driving straight gear is fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer circular surface of the crushing rotating shaft, a driven straight gear is fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer circular surface of the crushing rotating shaft, a turbine is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer circular surface of the crushing rotating shaft at the upper left side, the upper wall of the composite transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft positioned, and a fourth driving belt pulley positioned right below the worm is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer circular surface of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, compound transmission chamber antetheca upper end intercommunication has the belt pulley transmission chamber, grind pivot upper end and extend to belt pulley transmission intracavity and swivelling joint belt pulley transmission chamber upper wall, grind the outer disc lower extreme of pivot and fixedly be equipped with fourth driven pulley, fourth driven pulley with between around being equipped with the fourth belt.
Preferably, the right end face of the first cushion block is detachably provided with a first air guide sleeve tightly attached to the circumferential wall of the water pumping cavity, and the right end of the circumferential wall of the water pumping cavity is fixedly provided with a base tightly attached to the right end face of the first air guide sleeve.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through a series of work of primarily crushing garbage, grinding, further crushing and finally conveying the garbage to the crushing cavity, water pumping work is better performed, the problem that garbage like waterweeds and the like is difficult to treat is not worried about, and water pumping is performed in a two-stage conveying mode, so that the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a device for cleaning garbage with a water pump according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "F-F" of FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a water pump garbage cleaning device, which is mainly applied to garbage treatment when a water pump pumps water, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to a device for cleaning garbage by a water pump, which comprises a machine body 11, wherein the lower end in the machine body 11 is provided with a water pumping device 101, the water pumping device 101 comprises a water pumping cavity 52 which is arranged at the lower right end in the machine body 11 and has an opening facing to the right, the left wall of the water pumping cavity 52 is fixedly provided with a first cushion block 53, the center of the right end of the first cushion block 53 is rotatably provided with a water pumping rotating shaft 50, the outer circumferential surface of the water pumping rotating shaft 50 is fixedly provided with an impeller 47, the impeller 47 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the water pumping rotating shaft 50 to start water pumping, the rear wall of the water pumping cavity 52 is communicated with a water pumping flow channel 39 which is positioned at the right rear side of the impeller 47, the tail end of the water pumping flow channel 39 is communicated with a filter cavity 38 which is positioned at the upper side of the water pumping cavity 52, the upper end of the inner wall of the filter cavity 38 is fixedly provided with a first filter plate 40 which, be equipped with in reducing mechanism 102 and be located filter chamber 38 left side and the spiral crushing chamber 25 of cone angle towards left, spiral crushing chamber 25 right wall center is rotatable is equipped with spiral crushing pivot 24, the outer disc of spiral crushing pivot 24 is fixed to be equipped with and follows spiral crushing sword 23 that spiral crushing chamber 25 cone angle distributes, spiral crushing sword 23 left side wall intercommunication has waste material passageway 21, waste material passageway 21 lower wall intercommunication is equipped with case body chamber 19, the fixed waste material case 20 that is equipped with of case body chamber 19 inner wall, be equipped with waste material chamber 18 in the waste material case 20, through the rotatory drive of spiral crushing pivot 24 spiral crushing sword 23 smashes rubbish and transports the discarded object to in the waste material chamber 18.
According to the embodiment, the pulverizing device 102 is described in detail below, the pulverizing device 102 includes a primary pulverizing chamber 36 disposed at the left side of the filter chamber 38, the right wall of the primary pulverizing chamber 36 is communicated with the upper end of the left wall of the filter chamber 38 to form a filter channel 37, a pulverizing rotating shaft 34 is rotatably disposed between the front wall and the rear wall of the filter chamber 38 at the upper and lower left ends, a pulverizing roller 35 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the pulverizing rotating shaft 34, the rotation of the pulverizing roller 35 pulverizes the garbage primarily, a grinding chamber 26 is communicated with the lower end of the left wall of the primary pulverizing chamber 36, a grinding rotating shaft 28 is rotatably disposed on the upper wall of the grinding chamber 26, a conical grinding roller 27 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the grinding rotating shaft 28, the rotation of the grinding rotating shaft 28 drives the conical grinding roller 27 to rotate so as to grind the garbage primarily, the lower wall of the grinding chamber 26 is communicated with the right, the inner wall of the spiral crushing cavity 25 is fixedly provided with a second filter plate 22 which is positioned at the lower side of the spiral crushing cutter 23 and has an inclination angle parallel to the cone angle of the spiral crushing cavity 25, the right lower end of the conical wall of the spiral crushing cavity 25 is communicated with a transfer cavity 45, and the right wall of the transfer cavity 45 is communicated with the left wall of the filter cavity 38.
Beneficially, a bevel gear cavity 41 located on the left side of the filter cavity 38 is arranged in the right wall of the spiral crushing cavity 25, the right end of the spiral crushing rotating shaft 24 extends into the bevel gear cavity 41 and is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear 44, a bevel gear rotating shaft 43 is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the bevel gear cavity 41, a driving bevel gear 42 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the bevel gear rotating shaft 43, and bevel gears are meshed between the driving bevel gear 42 and the driven bevel gear 44.
Beneficially, the lower end of the left wall of the filter cavity 38 is communicated with a water channel 46, the left wall of the water channel 46 is communicated with a water feeding cavity 16, a second cushion block 13 tightly attached to the circumferential wall of the water feeding cavity 16 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the water feeding cavity 16, a water feeding rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged at the center of the upper end face of the second cushion block 13, a second diversion cover 17 tightly attached to the upper end face of the second cushion block 13 is arranged on the outer circumferential face of the water feeding rotating shaft 12, a second impeller 15 tightly attached to the upper end face of the second impeller 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end face of the outer circumferential face of the water feeding rotating shaft 12, the upper end face of the second diversion cover 17 is detachably arranged and tightly attached to the inner wall of the water feeding cavity 16, the opening of the second diversion cover 17 faces the right and is communicated with the water channel 46, the rear end of the circumferential wall of the water feeding cavity 16 is communicated with a water feeding channel 80 positioned right, the water outlet pipe 32 is vertically provided with a water outlet channel 33 in a penetrating way, and the lower wall of the water outlet channel 33 is communicated with the tail end of the water feeding channel 80.
Beneficially, a large bevel gear cavity 57 is arranged in the left wall of the water pumping cavity 52, the left end of the water pumping rotating shaft 50 extends into the large bevel gear cavity 57 and is fixedly provided with a first driven bevel gear 54, the rear wall of the large bevel gear cavity 57 is rotatably provided with a large bevel gear rotating shaft 60, the front end of the large bevel gear rotating shaft 60 is fixedly provided with a driving large bevel gear 56, the driving large bevel gear 56 is in bevel gear engagement with the first driven bevel gear 54, the lower end of the water feeding rotating shaft 12 extends into the large bevel gear cavity 57 and is fixedly provided with a second driven bevel gear 55, and the second driven bevel gear 55 is in bevel gear engagement with the driving large bevel gear 56.
Beneficially, a composite transmission cavity 59 extending upwards is arranged in the rear wall of the large bevel gear cavity 57, a first driven pulley 58 is fixedly arranged in the composite transmission cavity 59 at the rear end of the large bevel gear rotating shaft 60, a first rotating shaft 63 positioned at the right side of the large bevel gear rotating shaft 60 is rotatably arranged between the front and rear walls of the composite transmission cavity 59, a first driving pulley 64 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer circular surface of the large bevel gear rotating shaft 60, a first belt 61 is wound between the first driving pulley 64 and the first driven pulley 58, a second driving pulley 62 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first rotating shaft 63, the rear end of the bevel gear rotating shaft 43 extends into the composite transmission cavity 59 and is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the composite transmission cavity 59, a second driven pulley 68 is fixedly arranged at the center of the outer circular surface of the bevel gear rotating shaft 43, and a second belt 65 is wound between the second driven pulley 68 and the second driving pulley 62, the outer disc rear end of bevel gear pivot 43 is fixed and is equipped with third drive pulley 69, upper left side and lower right side smash pivot 34 and extend to in the compound transmission chamber 59 and rotate connect in compound transmission chamber 59 back wall, lower right side smash pivot 34 outer disc rear end is fixed and is equipped with third driven pulley 78, third driven pulley 78 with around being equipped with third belt 70 between the third drive pulley 69, smash pivot 34 outer disc front end is fixed and is equipped with driving spur gear 71, upper left side smash pivot 34 outer disc front end is fixed and is equipped with driven spur gear 74, driven spur gear 74 with spur gear meshing between the driving spur gear 71, the upper left side smash pivot 34 outer disc rear end is fixed and is equipped with turbine 75, the rotatable being equipped with of compound transmission chamber 59 upper wall is located the second pivot 76 of the positive rear side of turbine 75, a worm 79 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer circular surface of the second rotating shaft 76, the worm 79 is meshed with the worm wheel 75 through a bevel gear, and a fourth driving pulley 77 positioned right below the worm 79 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer circular surface of the second rotating shaft 76.
Beneficially, the upper end of the front wall of the composite transmission cavity 59 is communicated with a pulley transmission cavity 31, the upper end of the grinding rotating shaft 28 extends into the pulley transmission cavity 31 and is rotatably connected with the upper wall of the pulley transmission cavity 31, the lower end of the outer circular surface of the grinding rotating shaft 28 is fixedly provided with a fourth driven pulley 30, and a fourth belt 29 is wound between the fourth driven pulley 30 and the fourth driven pulley.
Advantageously, the right end face of the first cushion block 53 is detachably provided with a first air guide sleeve 48 tightly attached to the circumferential wall of the water pumping cavity 52, and the right end of the circumferential wall of the water pumping cavity 52 is fixedly provided with a base 49 tightly attached to the right end face of the first air guide sleeve 48.
The following detailed description of the steps of the water pump garbage cleaning device with reference to fig. 1 to 7 describes the following steps:
in the initial state, the lower half of the body 11 is immersed in water, 66, and is not activated.
When the water pump works, the pump 66 is started to drive the water pumping rotating shaft 50 to rotate and drive the impeller 47 to rotate, so as to pump water, the water pumping rotating shaft 50 rotates to drive the first driven bevel gear 54 to rotate, the driving large bevel gear 56 is driven to rotate through gear engagement, the large bevel gear rotating shaft 60 is driven to rotate, the driving large bevel gear 56 is driven to rotate through gear engagement, the second driven bevel gear 55 is driven to rotate through gear engagement, the water delivery rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate and drive the second impeller 15 to rotate, so as to realize water delivery, meanwhile, the large bevel gear rotating shaft 60 rotates to drive the first driven pulley 58 to rotate, the first driving pulley 64 is driven to rotate through belt transmission, the first rotating shaft 63 is driven to rotate and drive the second driving pulley 62 to rotate, the second driven pulley 68 is driven to rotate through belt transmission, the bevel gear rotating shaft 43 is driven to rotate the third driving pulley 69 to rotate, and the third driven, drive crushing pivot 34 and rotate, drive right lower side drive spur gear 71 and rotate, drive driven spur gear 74 through gear engagement and rotate, drive left upper side drive spur gear 71 and rotate, drive turbine 75 and rotate, it drives worm 79 through turbine worm meshing and rotates to drive the drive, drive second pivot 76 and rotate, drive fourth drive pulley 77 and rotate, drive fourth driven pulley 30 through belt transmission and rotate, it rotates to drive grinding pivot 28 and thereby drive toper grinding roller 27 and rotate and grind, drive straight gear 71 simultaneously and rotate and drive crushing roller 35 and rotate and carry out preliminary crushing, bevel gear pivot 43 rotates and drives drive bevel gear 42 and rotate, it rotates to drive driven bevel gear 44 through bevel gear meshing, it rotates to drive spiral crushing pivot 24, thereby drive spiral crushing cutter 23 and rotate and smash once more.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through a series of work of primarily crushing garbage, grinding, further crushing and finally conveying the garbage to the crushing cavity, water pumping work is better performed, the problem that garbage like waterweeds and the like is difficult to treat is not worried about, and water pumping is performed in a two-stage conveying mode, so that the efficiency is improved.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A water suction pump device capable of cleaning garbage comprises a machine body, wherein a water suction device is arranged at the lower end in the machine body, the water suction device comprises a water suction cavity which is arranged at the lower right end in the machine body and has an opening facing to the right, a first cushion block is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the water suction cavity, a water suction rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the center of the right end of the first cushion block, an impeller is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface outside the water suction rotating shaft, the impeller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the water suction rotating shaft to start water suction, a water suction flow channel which is arranged right behind the impeller is communicated with the rear wall of the water suction cavity, the tail end of the water suction flow channel is communicated with a filter cavity which is arranged on the upper side of the water suction cavity, a first filter plate which inclines towards the lower left end is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the filter cavity, a filter device which is arranged on the left side of the, the spiral smashes the rotatable spiral that is equipped with in chamber right side wall center and smashes the pivot, the outer disc of spiral crushing pivot is fixed to be equipped with the edge the spiral that the chamber cone angle distributes is smashed to the spiral smashes the sword, spiral smashes sword left side wall intercommunication and has the waste material passageway, waste material passageway lower wall intercommunication is equipped with the box body chamber, the fixed waste material case that is equipped with of box intracavity wall, be equipped with the waste material chamber in the waste material case, through the rotatory drive of spiral crushing pivot the spiral is smashed the sword and is smashed rubbish and extremely the discarded object waste material intracavity.
2. The device for cleaning garbage by using the water pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing device comprises a primary crushing cavity arranged on the left side of the filter cavity, a filter channel is communicated between the right wall of the primary crushing cavity and the upper end of the left wall of the filter cavity, a crushing rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the filter cavity and between the upper left end and the lower right end of the front wall and the rear wall of the filter cavity, a crushing roller is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the crushing rotating shaft, the garbage is preliminarily crushed by the rotation of the crushing roller, a grinding cavity is communicated with the lower end of the left wall of the primary crushing cavity, the upper wall of the grinding cavity is rotatably provided with a grinding rotating shaft, a conical grinding roller is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the grinding rotating shaft, the rotation of the grinding rotating shaft drives the conical grinding roller to coarsely grind the preliminarily crushed garbage, the lower wall of the grinding cavity is communicated with the right end of the conical wall of the spiral crushing cavity, a second filter, the right lower end of the conical wall of the spiral crushing cavity is communicated with a transfer cavity, and the right wall of the transfer cavity is communicated with the left wall of the filter cavity.
3. The device for cleaning garbage by using the water pump as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be equipped with in the spiral crushing chamber right wall and be located the left bevel gear chamber of filter chamber, spiral crushing pivot right-hand member extends to bevel gear intracavity and the fixed driven bevel gear that is equipped with, the rotatable bevel gear pivot that is equipped with of bevel gear chamber back wall, bevel gear pivot front end is fixed and is equipped with drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear with bevel gear meshing between the driven bevel gear.
4. The device for cleaning garbage by using the water pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the left wall of the filter cavity is communicated with a water channel, the left wall of the water channel is communicated with a water feeding cavity, the lower wall of the water feeding cavity is fixedly provided with a second cushion block tightly attached to the circumferential wall of the water feeding cavity, the center of the upper end surface of the second cushion block is rotatably provided with a water supply rotating shaft, the outer circular surface of the water supply rotating shaft is tightly attached to the upper end surface of the second cushion block, a second impeller tightly attached to the upper end surface is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the excircle surface of the water feeding rotating shaft, a second flow guide cover tightly attached to the inner wall of the water feeding cavity is detachably arranged on the upper end surface, the opening of the second guide cover faces right and is communicated with the water channel, the rear end of the circumferential wall of the water feeding cavity is communicated with the water feeding channel positioned at the front rear side of the second impeller, the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the left rear side of the upper end face of the machine body, a water outlet channel penetrates through the water outlet pipe from top to bottom, and the lower wall of the water outlet channel is communicated with the tail end of the water feeding channel.
5. The device for cleaning garbage by using the water pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a big bevel gear of taking out water, including the water pumping chamber, the water pumping chamber left wall is equipped with big bevel gear chamber, the pivot left end of taking out water extends to big bevel gear intracavity and the fixed first driven bevel gear that is equipped with, the rotatable big bevel gear pivot that is equipped with of big bevel gear chamber back wall, big bevel gear pivot front end is fixed and is equipped with the big bevel gear of initiative, the big bevel gear of initiative with bevel gear meshing between the first driven bevel gear, send water pivot lower extreme to big bevel gear intracavity and the fixed second driven bevel gear that is equipped with, the second driven bevel gear with bevel gear meshing between the big bevel gear of initiative.
6. The device for cleaning garbage by using the water pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a composite transmission cavity extending upwards is arranged in the rear wall of the big bevel gear cavity, the rear end of the big bevel gear rotating shaft extends into the composite transmission cavity and is fixedly provided with a first driven belt pulley, a first rotating shaft positioned on the right side of the big bevel gear rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the composite transmission cavity, the front end of the outer circular surface of the big bevel gear rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first driving belt pulley, a first belt is wound between the first driving belt pulley and the first driven belt pulley, the rear end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second driving belt pulley, the rear end of the bevel gear rotating shaft extends into the composite transmission cavity and is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the composite transmission cavity, the center of the outer circular surface of the bevel gear rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second driven belt pulley, a second belt is wound between the second driven belt pulley and the second driving belt pulley, and the rear end of the outer circular, the crushing rotating shafts on the upper left side and the lower right side extend into the composite transmission cavity and are rotatably connected with the rear wall of the composite transmission cavity, a third driven belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer circular surface of the crushing rotating shaft on the lower right side, a third belt is wound between the third driven belt pulley and the third driving belt pulley, a driving straight gear is fixedly arranged at the front end of the excircle surface of the crushing rotating shaft, a driven straight gear is fixedly arranged at the front end of the excircle surface of the crushing rotating shaft at the upper left side, the driven straight gear is meshed with the driving straight gear, a turbine is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the excircle surface of the crushing rotating shaft at the upper left side, the upper wall of the composite transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft positioned at the front and rear sides of the turbine, the lower end of the outer circular surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a worm, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel through a bevel gear, and a fourth driving belt pulley positioned right below the worm is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer circular surface of the second rotating shaft.
7. The device for cleaning garbage by using the water pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein: compound transmission chamber antetheca upper end intercommunication has the belt pulley transmission chamber, it extends to grind pivot upper end belt pulley transmission intracavity and swivelling joint belt pulley transmission chamber upper wall, grind the outer disc lower extreme of pivot and fixedly be equipped with fourth driven pulley, fourth driven pulley with between around being equipped with the fourth belt.
8. The device for cleaning garbage by using the water pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right end face of the first cushion block is detachably provided with a first air guide sleeve clung to the circumferential wall of the water pumping cavity, and the right end of the circumferential wall of the water pumping cavity is fixedly provided with a base clung to the right end face of the first air guide sleeve.
CN201911114724.8A 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Water suction pump device capable of cleaning garbage Expired - Fee Related CN110778502B (en)

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CN110778502B CN110778502B (en) 2020-07-21

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CN2214549Y (en) * 1994-10-25 1995-12-06 岳立栋 Self-sucking blocking-proof pump
JPH0967815A (en) * 1995-08-30 1997-03-11 Komatsu Zenoah Co Shoulder type blower
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CN111997011B (en) * 2020-08-24 2021-05-18 简胜坚 Hydroelectric generation equipment with irrigation ditch treatment function

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