CN209836052U

CN209836052U - Ganoderan purification equipment

Info

Publication number: CN209836052U
Application number: CN201920493352.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李广焱; 杨辉; 黄珍飞
Original assignee: NANCHANG TONGXIN ZICHAO BIOENGINEERING CO Ltd
Current assignee: NANCHANG TONGXIN ZICHAO BIOENGINEERING CO Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-12
Filing date: 2019-04-12
Publication date: 2019-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ganoderan purification equipment, comprising a base plate, the top movable mounting of bottom plate has crushing case, the left side intercommunication of crushing roof portion has the filler pipe, the right side intercommunication of crushing roof portion has the charge door, the top fixedly connected with rubbing crusher of crushing case constructs. The utility model discloses a rubbing crusher constructs and smashes the raw materials, the extract is added to the rethread filler pipe, start the stability that electric heating board guaranteed the absorptive ganoderan of extract simultaneously, restart cylinder drives and removes about crushing case and prevents that the filter from blockking up, crushing case drives the rotation of heater rod through follower and carries out evaporation purification with the extract simultaneously, current ganoderan purification inefficiency has been solved, the easy problem of carrying out the concentration purification of blockking up of crushing back filter screen, this ganoderan purification equipment, it blocks up the effectual advantage of purification to possess the filter screen is difficult, ganoderan's purification efficiency has been improved.

Description

Ganoderan purification equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a purification equipment technical field specifically is a ganoderan purification equipment.

Background

Ganoderan is a secondary metabolite of mycelium of fungus belonging to the genus Ganoderma of the family Polyporaceae, and is present in mycelium and fruiting body of fungus belonging to the genus Ganoderma. Pulverizing Ganoderma encarpium, adding small amount of culture medium, fermenting, centrifuging, vacuum concentrating supernatant at low temperature, dialyzing, precipitating with ethanol, washing with acetone, removing protein, spray drying, and mixing with 10% water extract dry powder. The ganoderan is a light brown to tan powder, and is soluble in hot water.

But current ganoderan purification inefficiency, the easy jam of filter screen is difficult for carrying out the concentration purification after smashing, and the filter screen blocks up simultaneously and can lead to the too much raw materials of surface detention, improves manufacturing cost, and the while is concentrating purification inefficiency after with the raw materials centrifugation to equipment transmission structure is more to lead to the cost higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ganoderan purification equipment possesses the difficult effectual advantage of purification that blocks up of filter screen, has solved current ganoderan purification inefficiency, and the filter screen easily blocks up the difficult problem of carrying out the concentration purification after smashing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide purifying device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a crushing box is movably mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a water feeding pipe is communicated with the left side of the top of the crushing box, a feeding opening is communicated with the right side of the top of the crushing box, a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected at the top of the crushing box, an electric heating plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, an air cylinder is fixedly connected at the top of the left side of the bottom plate, a piston end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the left side of the crushing box, a filter plate is fixedly connected at the right side of the inner wall of the crushing box, a pipeline pump is communicated with the right side of the crushing box, an output end of the pipeline pump is communicated with a conveying pipe, a concentration tank is arranged at the right side of the bottom plate, one end, away from the pipeline pump, of the conveying pipe is communicated, electric heating wires are wound on the surfaces of the heating rod and the stirring blade, a steam outlet is communicated with the top of the concentration tank, and a driven mechanism is sleeved on the top of the surface of the heating rod.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including the motor, the output shaft of motor passes through the crushing pole of shaft coupling fixedly connected with, the bottom of crushing pole is run through crushing case and is extended to the bottom and the crushing case swing joint of crushing incasement wall, the skin weld of crushing pole has crushing piece, crushing piece is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of crushing piece is the equidistance setting.

Preferably, the follower includes the gear, smash the top fixedly connected with on case right side and gear engagement's pinion rack, the right-hand member of pinion rack runs through concentrated jar and extends to the right side of concentrated jar, the top fixedly connected with spacing of concentrated jar inner wall, the top of heating rod and the bottom swing joint of spacing.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with sliding block of smashing the case, the sliding block is trapezoidal setting, the sliding tray with sliding block sliding connection is seted up at the top of bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a rolling groove, the inside of the rolling groove is provided with rollers, the top of each roller is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the rolling groove, the bottom of each roller is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove, the rollers are provided with a plurality of rollers, and the rollers are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, the material of conveyer pipe and filler pipe is flexible hose, the stirring leaf is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of stirring leaf is the equidistance setting.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a rubbing crusher constructs and smashes the raw materials, the extract is added to the rethread filler pipe, start the stability that electric heating board guaranteed the absorptive ganoderan of extract simultaneously, restart cylinder drives and removes about crushing case and prevents that the filter from blockking up, crushing case drives the rotation of heater rod through follower and carries out evaporation purification with the extract simultaneously, current ganoderan purification inefficiency has been solved, the easy problem of carrying out the concentration purification of blockking up of crushing back filter screen, this ganoderan purification equipment, it blocks up the effectual advantage of purification to possess the filter screen is difficult, ganoderan's purification efficiency has been improved.

2. The utility model discloses include the motor because of rubbing crusher constructs, the output shaft of motor passes through the crushing pole of shaft coupling fixedly connected with, the bottom of crushing pole is run through crushing case and is extended to the bottom and the crushing case swing joint of crushing incasement wall, the skin weld of crushing pole has crushing piece, crushing piece is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of crushing piece is the equidistance and sets up, this design passes through the motor, crushing pole and the setting of crushing piece, convenient to use person starts the motor and drives crushing pole and rotate, it is rotatory that crushing piece is driven to crushing pole, it can smash the raw materials to smash the piece rotation.

3. The utility model discloses because of follower includes the gear, top fixedly connected with and gear engagement's pinion rack on crushing case right side, the right-hand member of pinion rack runs through concentrated jar and extends to the right side of concentrated jar, the spacing frame of top fixedly connected with of concentrated jar inner wall, the top of pin heater and the bottom swing joint of spacing, the gear is passed through in this design, pinion rack and spacing setting, the person of facilitating the use starts the cylinder and drives through the piston end and control the crushing case and remove, it controls to remove crushing case drive pinion rack, the gear that drives meshing with it is rotatory about the pinion rack, the gear is rotatory to drive the pin heater, the pin heater drives the stirring leaf and rotates, the rotatory electric heating wire that drives the winding surface of stirring leaf rotation, the electric heating wire heats the extract and evaporates, the production rate of improvement steam, concentrated purification efficiency has been improved.

4. The utility model discloses because of the bottom fixedly connected with sliding block of smashing the case, the sliding block is trapezoidal setting, the sliding tray with sliding block sliding connection is seted up at the top of bottom plate, and this design passes through the setting of sliding block and sliding tray, makes to smash the case and removes the left-right movement stability, and the sliding block is trapezoidal setting simultaneously and can prevents to smash the case perk when removing the left-right movement.

5. The utility model discloses because of the rolling groove has been seted up to the bottom of sliding block, the inside in rolling groove is provided with the roller, the top of roller and the top contact of rolling inslot wall, the bottom of roller and the bottom contact of sliding tray inner wall, the roller is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of roller is the equidistance and sets up, and this design passes through the setting of rolling groove and roller, and convenient to use person carries on spacingly through the rolling groove to the roller, and the roller can reduce the frictional force of sliding block and sliding tray contact simultaneously.

6. The utility model discloses the material because of conveyer pipe and filler pipe is flexible hose, and the stirring leaf is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of stirring leaf is the equidistance setting, and this design can be convenient for follow crushing case through the conveyer pipe and the filler pipe of flexible hose material and remove the lateral deformation about, and a plurality of stirring leaves can improve the speed of stirring steam simultaneously, improve the speed that steam volatilizees.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the concentrating tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the right-side sectional structure of the bottom plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 crushing casees, 3 filler pipe, 4 charge door, 5 rubbing crusher construct, 51 motor, 52 crushing pole, 53 crushing piece, 6 electric heating board, 7 cylinder, 8 filter, 9 pipeline pump, 10 conveyer pipes, 11 concentrated jar, 12 heating pole, 13 stirring leaf, 14 electric heating wire, 15 steam outlet, 16 follower, 161 gear, 162 pinion rack, 163 spacing, 17 sliding block, 18 sliding tray, 19 rolling groove, 20 roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide purifying device comprises a bottom plate 1, a pulverizing box 2 is movably mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, a sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulverizing box 2, the sliding block 17 is in a trapezoidal arrangement, a sliding groove 18 in sliding connection with the sliding block 17 is formed in the top of the bottom plate 1, the pulverizing box 2 is stable to move left and right through the arrangement of the sliding block 17 and the sliding groove 18, meanwhile, the sliding block 17 is in a trapezoidal arrangement, the pulverizing box 2 can be prevented from tilting when moving left and right, a rolling groove 19 is formed in the bottom of the sliding block 17, a roller 20 is arranged inside the rolling groove 19, the top of the roller 20 is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the rolling groove 19, the bottom of the roller 20 is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove 18, a plurality of rollers 20 are arranged, the plurality of, the roller 20 is limited by the rolling groove 19 by a user, meanwhile, the roller 20 can reduce the friction force of the contact between the sliding block 17 and the sliding groove 18, the left side of the top of the crushing box 2 is communicated with the water feeding pipe 3, the right side of the top of the crushing box 2 is communicated with the feeding port 4, the top of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism 5, because the crushing mechanism 5 comprises the motor 51, the output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected with the crushing rod 52 through the coupler, the bottom end of the crushing rod 52 penetrates through the crushing box 2 and extends to the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box 2 to be movably connected with the crushing box 2, the surface of the crushing rod 52 is welded with the crushing sheets 53, the crushing sheets 53 are arranged in a plurality, and the crushing sheets 53 are arranged at equal intervals, the design is realized through the arrangement of the motor 51, the crushing rod 52 and the crushing sheets 53, the user can conveniently start the motor, the rotary crushing sheet 53 can crush raw materials, the inner wall of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with an electric heating plate 6, the top of the left side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 7, the piston end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the left side of the crushing box 2, the right side of the inner wall of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 8, the right side of the crushing box 2 is communicated with a pipeline pump 9, the output end of the pipeline pump 9 is communicated with a conveying pipe 10, the conveying pipe 10 and a water adding pipe 3 are made of flexible hoses, a plurality of stirring blades 13 are arranged and arranged at equal intervals, the conveying pipe 10 and the water adding pipe 3 made of flexible hoses can conveniently follow the crushing box 2 to move leftwards and rightwards and deform, meanwhile, the speed of stirring steam can be increased by the plurality of stirring blades 13, the volatilization speed of the steam is increased, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a concentration tank 11, the heating rod 12 is movably installed inside the concentration tank 11, the stirring blade 13 is welded on the surface of the heating rod 12, the electric heating wires 14 are wound on the surfaces of the heating rod 12 and the stirring blade 13, the top of the concentration tank 11 is communicated with the steam outlet 15, the driven mechanism 16 is sleeved on the top of the surface of the heating rod 12, as the driven mechanism 16 comprises a gear 161, the top of the right side of the crushing tank 2 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 162 meshed with the gear 161, the right end of the toothed plate 162 penetrates through the concentration tank 11 and extends to the right side of the concentration tank 11, the top of the inner wall of the concentration tank 11 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 163, the top end of the heating rod 12 is movably connected with the bottom of the limiting frame 163, the design is realized through the arrangement of the gear 161, the toothed plate 162 and the limiting frame 163, a user can conveniently start the cylinder 7 to drive the crushing tank 2 to move left and right through the piston end, the crushing tank, the rotatory heating rod 12 that drives of gear 161 rotates, and heating rod 12 drives stirring leaf 13 and rotates, and stirring leaf 13 is rotatory to drive surface winding's electric heating wire 14 rotatory, and electric heating wire 14 heats the evaporation to the extract, improves the production speed of steam, has improved concentrated purification efficiency.

When the device is used, a user adds lucid ganoderma raw materials through the feeding port 4, then adds extracting solution through the water feeding pipe 3, the restarting motor 51 drives the smashing rod 52 to rotate, the smashing rod 52 drives the smashing piece 53 to rotate, the smashing piece 53 rotates to smash the raw materials, meanwhile, the electric heating plate 6 heats the extracting solution after being started, so that ganoderan is melted in the extracting solution, the restarting cylinder 7 drives the smashing box 2 to move left and right through the piston end, the smashing box 2 shakes left and right to enable the extracting solution inside to disperse blocked disintegrating slag, the filter plate 8 is prevented from being blocked by disintegrating slag remained on the surface of the filter plate 8, the dispersed disintegrating slag continues to be smashed, after the extracting solution is heated, the ganoderan is melted in the extracting solution, the extracting solution is conveyed to the conveying pipe 10 through the pipe pump 9, the conveying pipe 10 enables the extracting solution to flow into the concentration tank 11, and simultaneously the electric heating, drive simultaneously through cylinder 7 and smash case 2 and remove about, smash case 2 drives pinion rack 162 and removes about, pinion rack 162 removes about and drives gear 161 with it meshing and rotate, gear 161 is rotatory to be driven heating rod 12 and is rotated, heating rod 12 drives stirring leaf 13 and rotates, stirring leaf 13 is rotatory to drive winding electric heating wire 14 in surface rotatory, electric heating wire 14 heats the evaporation to the extract, improves the production speed of steam, and steam is discharged, has improved concentrated purification efficiency.

In summary, the following steps: this ganoderan purification equipment smashes the raw materials through rubbing crusher constructs 5, the extract is added to rethread filler pipe 3, start electric hot plate 6 simultaneously and guarantee the absorptive ganoderan's of extract stability, restart cylinder 7 drives to smash case 2 and removes and prevent that filter 8 from blockking up, smash case 2 simultaneously and drive the rotation of heating rod 12 through follower 16 and carry out evaporation purification with the extract, current ganoderan purification inefficiency has been solved, smash the easy problem that blocks up the difficult concentrated purification that carries on of back filter screen.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ganoderan purification equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is movably provided with a crushing box (2), the left side of the top of the crushing box (2) is communicated with a water feeding pipe (3), the right side of the top of the crushing box (2) is communicated with a feed inlet (4), the top of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism (5), the inner wall of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected with an electric heating plate (6), the left top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (7), the piston end of the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the left side of the crushing box (2), the right side of the inner wall of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (8), the right side of the crushing box (2) is communicated with a pipeline pump (9), the output end of the pipeline pump (9) is communicated with a delivery pipe (10), the right side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a concentration tank (11), one end of the delivery pipe (10) far away from the, the inside movable mounting of concentrated jar (11) has heater bar (12), the skin weld of heater bar (12) has stirring leaf (13), the surface of heater bar (12) and stirring leaf (13) all twines electric heating wire (14), the top intercommunication of concentrated jar (11) has steam outlet (15), follower (16) have been cup jointed at the top on heater bar (12) surface.

2. The ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide purifying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs (5) including motor (51), the output shaft of motor (51) passes through coupler fixedly connected with crushing pole (52), the bottom of crushing pole (52) is run through and is smashed case (2) and extend to the bottom and smash case (2) swing joint of smashing case (2) inner wall, the skin weld of crushing pole (52) has crushing piece (53), crushing piece (53) are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of crushing piece (53) are the equidistance and set up.

3. The ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide purifying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: driven mechanism (16) include gear (161), top fixedly connected with on crushing case (2) right side and gear (161) meshed pinion rack (162), the right-hand member of pinion rack (162) runs through concentrated jar (11) and extends to the right side of concentrated jar (11), the top fixedly connected with gag block (163) of concentrated jar (11) inner wall, the top of heating rod (12) and the bottom swing joint of gag block (163).

4. The ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide purifying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with sliding block (17) of smashing case (2), sliding block (17) are trapezoidal setting, sliding tray (18) with sliding block (17) sliding connection have been seted up at the top of bottom plate (1).

5. The apparatus for purifying ganoderan according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the sliding block (17) is provided with a rolling groove (19), a roller (20) is arranged inside the rolling groove (19), the top of the roller (20) is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the rolling groove (19), the bottom of the roller (20) is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove (18), the roller (20) is provided with a plurality of rollers, and the rollers (20) are arranged at equal intervals.

6. The ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide purifying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material of conveyer pipe (10) and filler pipe (3) is flexible hose, stirring leaf (13) are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of stirring leaf (13) are the equidistance setting.