CN110778250B - High-rise window convenient to open and close and wash - Google Patents

High-rise window convenient to open and close and wash Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110778250B
CN110778250B CN201911102400.2A CN201911102400A CN110778250B CN 110778250 B CN110778250 B CN 110778250B CN 201911102400 A CN201911102400 A CN 201911102400A CN 110778250 B CN110778250 B CN 110778250B
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
window
translation
pull
wall
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Application number
CN201911102400.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110778250A (en
Inventor
汪青明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Pinli Intelligent Curtain Wall Doors And Windows Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Lite Building Decoration Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911102400.2A priority Critical patent/CN110778250B/en
Publication of CN110778250A publication Critical patent/CN110778250A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110778250B publication Critical patent/CN110778250B/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/38—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/08—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
    • E05C1/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
    • E05C1/16—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the handle or member moving essentially in a plane substantially parallel to the wing or frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/02—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
    • E05F11/08—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with longitudinally-moving bars guided, e.g. by pivoted links, in or on the frame
    • E05F11/12—Mechanisms by which the bar shifts the wing
    • E05F11/24—Mechanisms by which the bar shifts the wing shifting the wing by pivotally-connected members (moving) in a plane parallel to the pivot axis of the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-rise window convenient to open, close and clean, which comprises an outer frame fixedly arranged in a wall body, wherein a turnover cavity is arranged in the outer frame in a penetrating way from front to back, an inner frame is arranged in the turnover cavity in a turnover way, the lower ends of the left and right end surfaces of the inner frame are rotatably connected with the left and right walls of the turnover cavity, a window cavity is arranged in the inner frame in a penetrating way from front to back, window frames are arranged in the window cavity in a bilateral symmetry and turnover way, one ends of the upper and lower end surfaces of the window frames, which are far away from the symmetry center, are rotatably connected with the upper and lower walls of the window cavity, the opposite ends of the window frames can be mutually abutted and sealed, and glass is fixedly arranged in the window frames. If the window is installed too high, the window is more convenient to use.

Description

High-rise window convenient to open and close and wash
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a high-rise window convenient to open, close and clean.
Background
In each indoor place, it is necessary to install a window for ventilation, some are installed on a door frame, and some are directly installed in a wall body. Some window installations too high, lead to the window that needs certain height just can relax to open and close, when wasing the window, in ordinary height within range, no matter men and women, generally all need climb to higher position and just can wash to it is inconvenient, and comparatively dangerous. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: the window is installed highly, the ordinary window is extremely unchanged during opening and cleaning, even climbing is needed, and the problem is solved at a high risk, the high-rise window convenient for opening, closing and cleaning is designed, the high-rise window convenient for opening, closing and cleaning comprises an outer frame fixedly installed in a wall body, an overturning cavity is arranged in the outer frame in a front-back penetrating mode, an inner frame is arranged in the overturning cavity in a penetrating mode, the lower ends of the left end face and the right end face of the inner frame are rotatably connected to the left wall and the right wall of the overturning cavity, a window cavity is arranged in the inner frame in a penetrating mode in a front-back penetrating mode, window frames are arranged in the window cavity in a left-right symmetrical and rotatable mode, one ends of the upper end face and the lower end face of each window frame, far away from a symmetry center, are rotatably connected to the upper wall and the lower wall, the turning device is internally and bilaterally symmetrically provided with pull rods, the lower ends of the left and right pull rods are respectively hinged to the left and right end faces of the inner frame, the inner frame is driven to turn through the pull rods, when a window needs to be cleaned, the upper end of the inner frame can be turned forwards to the indoor, the height of the window is reduced, and the outward side of the glass is more convenient to clean, the center of the lower side of the cavity of the window is provided with a bolt device, the bolt rods are symmetrically arranged in the bolt device, the lower end faces of the window frame are provided with slots at the ends close to each other, the bolt rods at the left and right sides can be respectively inserted into the slots at the left and right sides and fix the window frame at the left and right sides, the left and right sides of the bolt device are symmetrically provided with opening and closing devices, the opening and closing devices, the control of the turning device and the opening and closing device is switched by the manual control device in a manual mode, so that the turning of the inner frame and the opening and closing of the window frame are controlled respectively.
Wherein, turning device includes that symmetry and intercommunication are located upset chamber left and right wall and opening forward's pull rod chamber, the pull rod is located the pull rod intracavity, the pull rod chamber is kept away from upset chamber one side intercommunication is equipped with the lift chamber, the gliding elevator that is equipped with from top to bottom in the lift chamber, pull rod upper end hinged joint in the elevator is close to a side end face of symmetry center, rotatable be equipped with between the wall about the lift chamber threaded connection in the elevator lifting screw in, upset chamber upside is equipped with the sprocket chamber, the lifting screw upper end extends to the sprocket intracavity is fixed and is equipped with the sprocket, around being equipped with the driving chain between the sprocket.
Preferably, the lower side of the left lifting cavity is opposite to the left side of the rotating center of the inner frame, a bevel gear cavity is formed in the left side, the lower end of the lifting screw rod extends into the bevel gear cavity, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the bevel gear cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the right wall of the bevel gear cavity, and a driving bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft.
The bolt device comprises a slide block cavity arranged at the center of the lower wall of the window cavity, the slide block cavity is provided with bolt holes right facing the lower side of the slot in a bilateral symmetry mode, a bolt rod can be arranged in the bolt holes in a vertically sliding mode, a slide block can be arranged in the slide block cavity in a vertically sliding mode, the lower end of the bolt rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the slide block, hinge cavities are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the slide block cavity in a communicated mode, hinge rods are arranged in the hinge cavities, one ends of the hinge rods are connected to the left end and the right end of the slide block in a hinged mode, a slide rod cavity is arranged in the lower wall of the hinge cavity in a communicated mode, a slide rod can slide in the slide rod cavity in a horizontal sliding mode.
Preferably, a compression-resistant spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the sliding block and the lower wall of the sliding block cavity, and when the sliding block descends, the compression-resistant spring is extruded and can provide power for ascending and resetting of the sliding block.
Wherein the opening and closing device comprises push-pull cavities which are bilaterally symmetrical and communicated with the lower wall of the window cavity and have forward openings, a push-pull rod hinged at the lower end of the window frame at the same side is arranged in the push-pull cavity, a translation cavity communicated with one side of the slide rod cavity at the same side far away from the symmetry center is communicated at the lower side of the push-pull cavity, a translation block is arranged in the translation cavity in a sliding manner, one end of the push-pull rod close to the symmetry center is hinged with the upper end of the translation block at the same side, a through hole is arranged in the translation block in a left-right penetrating way, a translation screw rod passing through the through hole is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the translation cavity, the opposite end of the translation screw rod is fixedly connected, a threaded sliding block which is in threaded connection with the translation screw rod is arranged in the translation cavity and is positioned on one side of the translation block close to the symmetric center in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the symmetric center, extends into the translation cavity to be abutted against the end surface of one side, which is close to the symmetric center, of the threaded slider on the same side.
Preferably, a compression spring is fixedly connected between one end of the translation block, which is far away from the symmetry center, and the inner wall of the translation cavity, and the compression spring can push the translation block to be close to the symmetry center.
Wherein, hand control unit is including locating the left side switching chamber in the translation chamber left wall, but switching intracavity horizontal slip be equipped with the switching piece, be equipped with the decurrent runner chamber of opening in the switching piece, run through and the rotatable sleeve that is equipped with between the wall of runner chamber left and right sides, it is equipped with the splined hole to run through about in the sleeve, the pivot right-hand member stretches into switch the intracavity can with the downthehole left side splined connection of splined hole, left side translation screw rod left end extends to switch the intracavity can with the downthehole right side splined connection of splined hole, the outer disc of sleeve is fixed and is equipped with the runner, be equipped with in the runner periphery and draw the pearl slot roll, draw on the pearl slot roll to draw around being equipped with and draw the pearl.
Preferably, switch chamber lower wall intercommunication and be equipped with the downward opening of opening, draw the pearl lower extreme to pass the opening and hang down, switch about the piece both ends face lower extreme symmetry and the fixed stay cord that is equipped with, switch about the chamber two wall lower extreme symmetries and intercommunication are equipped with the downward through-wire hole of opening, the stay cord passes through the through-wire hole and extend to external world and fixedly connected with pull ring.
Preferably, a return spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the left end face of the switching block and the left wall of the switching cavity, and when the switching block moves leftwards or rightwards, the return spring provides power for the switching block to return.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the window frame is designed to be capable of being turned indoors and in a horizontal state, so that the height of the window is reduced, the outward side of the window can be better cleaned, the window is safer and more convenient, the opening and closing of the window and the turning of the window frame are controlled by pulling the pull beads, and the window is more convenient to use if the window is installed too high.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of a high-rise window of the present invention, which is convenient to open and close and clean;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of "A" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of "B" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 4.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a high-rise window convenient to open, close and clean, which is mainly applied to the open and close control of the window, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to a high-rise window convenient to open, close and clean, which comprises an outer frame 11 fixedly arranged in a wall body, wherein a turnover cavity 12 is arranged in the outer frame 11 in a front-back penetrating manner, an inner frame 13 is arranged in the turnover cavity 12 in a turnover manner, the lower ends of the left and right end surfaces of the inner frame 13 are rotatably connected with the left and right walls of the turnover cavity 12, a window cavity 14 is arranged in the inner frame 13 in a front-back penetrating manner, window frames 15 are arranged in the window cavity 14 in a bilateral symmetry and turnover manner, one ends of the upper and lower end surfaces of the window frames 15, which are far away from the symmetry center, are rotatably connected with the upper and lower walls of the window cavity 14, the opposite ends of the window frames 15 can be mutually abutted and sealed, glass 17 is fixedly arranged in the window frames 15, turnover devices 101 are arranged on the left and right sides of the turnover cavity 12, pull rods, the inner frame 13 is driven to turn over by the pull rod 18, when a window needs to be cleaned, the upper end of the inner frame 13 can be turned forward to the indoor, the height of the window is reduced, and the outward side of the glass 17 is more conveniently cleaned, the center of the lower side of the window cavity 14 is provided with a bolt device 102, bolt rods 19 are symmetrically arranged in the bolt device 102 in the left and right, one end of the lower end surface of the window frame 15, which is close to each other, is provided with a slot 20, the bolt rods 19 on the left and right sides can be respectively inserted into the slot 20 on the left and right sides and fix the window frame 15 on the left and right sides, opening and closing devices 103 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bolt device 102, the opening and closing devices 103 are used for controlling the lifting of the bolt rods 19 and the opening and closing of the window frame 15, the left side opening and closing device 103 is provided with a manual control device 104, further, the turning of the inner frame 13 and the opening and closing of the window frame 15 are controlled.
According to the embodiment, the turning device 101 is described in detail below, the turning device 101 includes a symmetrical and communicating structure, and is disposed on a left wall and a right wall of the turning cavity 12, and a pull rod cavity 21 with a forward opening is formed in the symmetrical and communicating structure, the pull rod 18 is located in the pull rod cavity 21, a lifting cavity 22 is formed in one side of the turning cavity 12, a lifting block 23 is arranged in the lifting cavity 22 in a vertically sliding manner, the upper end of the pull rod 18 is hinged to the lifting block 23 and is close to a side end face of a symmetrical center, a lifting screw 24 is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the lifting cavity 22 and is connected to the lifting screw in the lifting block 23 in a threaded manner, a sprocket cavity 25 is arranged on the upper side of the turning cavity 12, a sprocket 26 is fixedly arranged in the sprocket cavity 25, and a transmission chain 27 is arranged between the.
Beneficially, a bevel gear cavity 28 is arranged on the left side of the rotation center of the inner frame 13 and on the lower side of the left lifting cavity 22, a driven bevel gear 29 is fixedly arranged in the bevel gear cavity 28 and extends from the lower end of the left lifting screw 24, a rotating shaft 30 is rotatably arranged in the right wall of the bevel gear cavity 28, and a driving bevel gear 31 meshed with the driven bevel gear 29 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the rotating shaft 30.
In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, and as will be described in greater detail below, latch mechanism 102 includes a slider cavity 32 centrally disposed in a lower wall of window cavity 14, the slide block cavity 32 and the window cavity 14 are bilaterally symmetrical and are communicated with each other to be provided with a bolt hole 33 which is opposite to the lower side of the slot 20, the bolt rod 19 is arranged in the bolt hole 33 in a vertically sliding manner, a sliding block 34 is arranged in the sliding block cavity 32 in a vertically sliding manner, the lower end of the bolt rod 19 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the sliding block 34, the left side and the right side of the sliding block cavity 32 are symmetrical and are communicated with a hinge cavity 35, a hinge rod 36 is arranged in the hinge cavity 35, one end of the hinge rod 36 is hinged with the left end and the right end of the sliding block 34, the lower wall of the hinge cavity 35 is communicated with a slide rod cavity 37, a slide rod 38 is arranged in the slide rod cavity 37 and can slide left and right, the end of the hinge rod 36 away from the sliding block 34 is hinged to the upper end surface of the sliding rod 38.
Advantageously, a compression spring 39 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the sliding block 34 and the lower wall of the sliding block cavity 32, and the compression spring 39 is compressed when the sliding block 34 descends, and the compression spring 39 can provide power for the ascending and the returning of the sliding block 34.
According to the embodiment, the opening and closing device 103 is described in detail below, the opening and closing device 103 includes a push-pull cavity 40 which is bilaterally symmetrical and communicated with the lower wall of the window cavity 14 and has a forward opening, a push-pull rod 41 which is hinged to the lower end of the window frame 15 on the same side is arranged in the push-pull cavity 40, a translation cavity 42 which is communicated with one side of the slide rod cavity 37 on the same side and is far from the symmetry center is arranged on the lower side of the push-pull cavity 40, a translation block 43 is slidably arranged in the translation cavity 42, one end of the push-pull rod 41 close to the symmetry center is hinged to the upper end of the translation block 43 on the same side, a through hole 44 is arranged in the translation block 43 in a left-right penetrating manner, a translation screw rod 45 which passes through the through hole 44 is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the translation cavity 42, the translation screw rod 45 is fixedly, one end of the sliding rod 38, which is far away from the symmetry center, extends into the translation cavity 42 to abut against one side end face of the threaded sliding block 46 on the same side, which is close to the symmetry center.
Advantageously, a compression spring 47 is fixedly connected between one end of the translation block 43 far from the symmetry center and the inner wall of the translation cavity 42, and the compression spring 47 can push the translation block 43 to approach the symmetry center.
According to an embodiment, the manual control device 104 is described in detail below, the manual control device 104 includes a switching cavity 48 disposed in the left wall of the translation cavity 42 on the left side, a switching block 49 is disposed in the switching cavity 48 in a left-right sliding manner, a rotating wheel cavity 50 with a downward opening is disposed in the switching block 49, a sleeve 51 is disposed between the left wall and the right wall of the rotating wheel cavity 50 in a penetrating and rotatable manner, a spline hole 52 is disposed in the sleeve 51 in a left-right penetrating manner, the right end of the rotating shaft 30 extends into the switching cavity 48 and can be connected with a left spline in the spline hole 52, the left end of the translation screw 45 on the left side extends into the switching cavity 48 and can be connected with a right spline in the spline hole 52, a rotating wheel 53 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 51, a ball rolling groove 54 is disposed in the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel 53, and a ball 55.
Advantageously, a through hole 56 with a downward opening is communicated with the lower wall of the switching cavity 48, the lower end of the pull bead 55 passes through the through hole 56 and hangs downward, pull ropes 57 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the left and right end faces of the switching block 49, through wire holes 58 with a downward opening are symmetrically and communicated with the lower ends of the left and right walls of the switching cavity 48, and the pull ropes 57 pass through the wire holes 58 and extend to the outside and are fixedly connected with pull rings 59.
Advantageously, a return spring 60 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the left end face of the switching block 49 and the left wall of the switching chamber 48, and when the switching block 49 moves leftwards or rightwards, the return spring 60 provides power for returning the switching block 49.
The steps of using a high-rise window for opening, closing and cleaning will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5: in the initial state, the lifting block 23 is at the upper limit position, the inner frame 13 is in the initial state and seals the turning cavity 12, the window frame 15 closes the window cavity 14, the translation block 43 is at one side close to the symmetry center, the threaded slider 46 is at one side close to the symmetry center and abuts against the sliding rod 38, the sliding rod 34 is at the upper limit position, the latch rod 19 is inserted into the slot 20, the compression spring 39 is in the tensioning state, the switching block 49 is at the middle position, and the wheel cavity 50 is not connected with the rotating shaft 30 and the translation screw rod 45.
When the window is opened, the pull ring 59 on the right side is manually pulled, the switching block 49 is pulled to move to the right through the pull rope 57 on the right side, the translation screw 45 is connected with the spline in the spline hole 52 at the moment, the pull bead 55 is manually pulled at the moment, the rotating wheel 53 is further driven to rotate and the sleeve 51 is driven to rotate, the translation screw 45 on the left side is driven to rotate and the translation screw 45 on the right side is driven to rotate through the spline, the threaded slider 46 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the symmetry center through the threaded connection, the abutting on the sliding rod 38 is released, the sliding rod 34 is pulled to descend under the elastic force of the compression spring 39 and the bolt rod 19 is driven to descend, at the moment, the sliding rod 34 pushes the sliding rod 38 to move towards the side far away from the symmetry center through the hinge rod 36, when the sliding rod 34 moves to the lower limit position, the bolt rod 19 moves out of the slot 20, the sliding rod 38 is separated, the opposite end of the window frame 15 is pushed to turn forwards through the push-pull rod 41, the window cavity 14 is opened, ventilation is carried out, when a single-sided window needs to be opened, the bolt rod 19 is driven to move downwards in the same mode and move out of the slot 20, the pull bead 55 is stopped being pulled, at the moment, the window frame 15 on one side is opened in a manual mode, and the window frame 15 is fixed through other support rods or bolts and the like;
when the window is cleaned, the left pull ring 59 is manually pulled, the switching block 49 is driven to move leftwards by the left pull rope 57, the rotating shaft 30 is splined with the left side in the splined hole 52, the pull bead 55 is pulled and the sleeve 51 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 30 is driven to rotate and the driving bevel gear 31 is driven to rotate by the splined connection, the driven bevel gear 29 is driven to rotate and the left lifting screw 24 is driven to rotate by gear engagement, the left sprocket 26 is driven to rotate, the right sprocket 26 is driven to synchronously rotate and the right lifting screw 24 is driven to synchronously rotate by the transmission chain 27, the lifting block 23 is driven to descend by threaded connection, the upper end of the inner frame 13 is driven by the pull rod 18 to turn forwards indoors and be in a horizontal state, both sides of the glass 17, the inner frame 13 and the window cavity 14 can be cleaned, when the cleaning is inconvenient by the above method, the window can, and the window frame 15 is turned downwards from the horizontal state to the vertical state, and more convenient cleaning can be performed at this time.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the window frame is designed to be capable of being turned indoors and in a horizontal state, so that the height of the window is reduced, the outward side of the window can be better cleaned, the window is safer and more convenient, the opening and closing of the window and the turning of the window frame are controlled by pulling the pull beads, and the window is more convenient to use if the window is installed too high.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a high-rise window convenient to switching and abluent, includes the frame of fixed mounting in the wall body, its characterized in that: the inner frame is internally provided with a turnover cavity in a front-back penetrating manner, the turnover cavity is internally provided with an inner frame in a turnover manner, the lower ends of the left and right end faces of the inner frame are rotatably connected with the left and right walls of the turnover cavity, the inner frame is internally provided with a window cavity in a front-back penetrating manner, the window cavity is internally provided with window frames in a bilateral symmetry and turnover manner, the ends of the upper and lower end faces of the window frames, which are far away from the center of symmetry, are rotatably connected with the upper and lower walls of the window cavity, the opposite ends of the window frames can be mutually abutted and sealed, the window frames are internally and fixedly provided with glass, the left and right sides of the turnover cavity are provided with turnover devices, the turnover devices are internally and bilaterally provided with pull rods, the lower ends of the pull rods on the left and right sides are respectively, the glass is convenient to clean on the outward side, a bolt device is arranged in the center of the lower side of the window cavity, bolt rods are symmetrically arranged in the bolt device on the left and right sides, an insertion groove is formed in one end, close to each other, of the lower end face of the window frame, the bolt rods on the left side and the right side can be respectively inserted into the insertion grooves on the left side and the right side, the window frame on the left side and the right side are fixed, opening and closing devices are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bolt device and used for controlling the lifting of the bolt rods and the opening and closing of the window frame, a manual control device is arranged on the left side of the opening and closing device on the left side, and the turning device and the opening and closing device are switched manually; the turnover device comprises pull rod cavities which are symmetrically communicated with the left wall and the right wall of the turnover cavity and are provided with forward openings, the pull rods are positioned in the pull rod cavities, one sides of the pull rod cavities, far away from the turnover cavity, are communicated with lifting cavities, lifting blocks are arranged in the lifting cavities in a vertically sliding manner, the upper ends of the pull rods are hinged to the end surface of one side, close to the symmetric center, of the lifting blocks, lifting screw rods which are connected in the lifting blocks in a threaded manner are rotatably arranged between the upper walls and the lower walls of the lifting cavities, a chain wheel cavity is arranged on the upper side of the turnover cavity, the upper ends of the lifting screw rods extend into the chain wheel cavity and are fixedly provided with chain; a bevel gear cavity is formed in the left side of the left lifting cavity and right faces the left side of the rotating center of the inner frame, the lower end of the left lifting screw rod extends into the bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the right wall of the bevel gear cavity, and a driving bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft; the bolt device comprises a slider cavity arranged at the center of the lower wall of the window cavity, bolt holes which are right opposite to the lower sides of the slots are symmetrically arranged between the slider cavity and the window cavity in a bilateral mode and communicated, a bolt rod can be arranged in the bolt holes in a vertically sliding mode, a sliding block is arranged in the slider cavity in a vertically sliding mode, the lower end of the bolt rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sliding block, hinge cavities are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the slider cavity and communicated with hinge cavities, hinge rods are arranged in the hinge cavities, one ends, opposite to the hinge rods, of the hinge rods are connected to the left end and the right end of the sliding block in a hinged mode, the lower wall of the hinge cavities is communicated with the slider cavity, sliding rods are arranged in the; a compression-resistant spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the sliding block and the lower wall of the sliding block cavity; the opening and closing device comprises push-pull cavities which are bilaterally symmetrical and communicated with the lower wall of the window cavity and have forward openings, a push-pull rod hinged at the lower end of the window frame at the same side is arranged in the push-pull cavity, a translation cavity communicated with one side of the slide rod cavity at the same side far away from the symmetry center is communicated at the lower side of the push-pull cavity, a translation block is arranged in the translation cavity in a sliding manner, one end of the push-pull rod close to the symmetry center is hinged with the upper end of the translation block at the same side, a through hole is arranged in the translation block in a left-right penetrating way, a translation screw rod passing through the through hole is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the translation cavity, the opposite end of the translation screw rod is fixedly connected, a threaded sliding block which is in threaded connection with the translation screw rod is arranged in the translation cavity and is positioned on one side of the translation block close to the symmetric center in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the symmetric center, extends into the translation cavity and is abutted against the end surface of one side, which is close to the symmetric center, of the threaded sliding block on the same side; a compression spring is fixedly connected between one end of the translation block, which is far away from the symmetric center, and the inner wall of the translation cavity; the manual control device comprises a switching cavity arranged in the left wall of the translation cavity on the left side, a switching block is arranged in the switching cavity in a left-right sliding mode, a rotating wheel cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the switching block, a sleeve is arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the rotating wheel cavity in a penetrating and rotatable mode, spline holes are arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating mode in a left-right mode, the right end of the rotating shaft extends into the switching cavity and can be connected with left splines in the spline holes, the left end of the translation screw rod on the left side extends into the switching cavity and can be connected with right splines in the spline holes, a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve, a pull bead rolling groove is formed in the circumferential surface of the; the lower wall of the switching cavity is communicated with a through hole with a downward opening, the lower end of the pull bead penetrates through the through hole and hangs downwards, the lower ends of the left and right end surfaces of the switching block are symmetrical and fixedly provided with pull ropes, the lower ends of the left and right walls of the switching cavity are symmetrical and communicated with through wire holes with downward openings, and the pull ropes penetrate through the through wire holes and extend to the outside and are fixedly connected with pull rings; and a return spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the left end face of the switching block and the left wall of the switching cavity.
CN201911102400.2A 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 High-rise window convenient to open and close and wash Active CN110778250B (en)

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CN113701442A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-26 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Locking mechanism for refrigerator drawer

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US5544450A (en) * 1992-06-24 1996-08-13 Andersen Corporation Double-hung tilting sash type window system
CN100376762C (en) * 2004-06-11 2008-03-26 佘本成 Energy conservation, safety automatic window
ES2399762B1 (en) * 2010-11-04 2013-11-18 Miguel Ángel DOMINGO AZNAR SYSTEM OF HARDWARE AND FRAMES TO TRANSFORM A FIXED GLASS IN ROTATING AND COMPLETELY ALLOW YOUR CLEANING.
CN203613951U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-05-28 方斌 Window
CN204531926U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-05 滁州学院 A kind of window arrangement being convenient to clean
CN109322565A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-02-12 贵州航天天马机电科技有限公司 A kind of cabinet self-adapting locking mechanism

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