Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a domestic farm pile driver that solves the problems set out in the background art mentioned above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a household farm pile driver comprises a machine body, wherein a compression block is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine body, hydraulic sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged in the compression block in the left and right direction, a communicating pipeline is connected between the two hydraulic sliding grooves, a compression groove is formed in the bottom wall of the communicating pipeline, a power cavity is arranged in the machine body, a pile driving device for driving piles is arranged between the power cavity and the compression block, the pile driving device comprises an air pressure block which is slidably arranged in the compression groove, a hydraulic sliding plate is slidably arranged in each hydraulic sliding groove respectively, a pressure rod which is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the hydraulic sliding groove and the top wall of the power cavity is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each hydraulic sliding plate respectively, hydraulic oil is arranged in the air pressure block and the hydraulic sliding plate, a pile driving plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the pressure rod, a power motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the power cavity, and a power shaft is, a pinion is fixedly arranged on the power shaft, the front side wall of the power cavity is rotatably connected with a winding wheel and a rotating cylinder, clamping racks are symmetrically and slidably connected in the rotating cylinder from top to bottom, a small spring is connected between each clamping rack and the rotating cylinder, the pinion can be meshed with the clamping racks, the clamping racks can drive the winding wheels to rotate, a pulling ring is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the piling plate, a steel cable is connected between each clamping rack and the corresponding pulling ring, a piling space is arranged on the bottom wall of the power cavity, a hydraulic device for righting a timber pile is arranged in the piling space, a rolling cavity is arranged on the right side wall of the piling space, a working block is arranged on the right side wall of the rolling cavity, a through cavity is symmetrically arranged on the left and right side of the top wall of the working block, a driving space is arranged on the top wall of the through cavity, and a pushing device for pushing the timber pile is arranged between the driving space and the working block, the right side wall of work piece is equipped with puts into the chamber, the rear side in drive space is equipped with the transmission chamber, the downside in roll chamber is equipped with the connecting axle, the connecting axle with be equipped with the baffle device who is used for assisting the stake to roll into hydraulic means between the transmission chamber, the right side in meshing chamber is equipped with the wheel chamber.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the hydraulic device comprises a hydraulic machine fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the piling space, the right side wall of the piling space is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, a torsion spring is connected between the connecting shaft and the right side wall of the piling space, a righting plate is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft, and the righting plate can be abutted to the hydraulic machine.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the pushing device comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the driving space, a driving shaft is in power connection with the driving motor, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a roller is fixedly arranged on the left side of the driving shaft, a linkage rod is connected in the roller in a sliding manner, a pushing sliding plate in sliding connection with the driving space is fixedly arranged on the left side of the linkage rod, a transverse moving plate is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the pushing sliding plate, sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the left and right side wall of the rear side wall of the driving space, a clamping block is connected on the left side wall of each sliding rail in a sliding manner, a clamping block spring is connected between each clamping block and each sliding rail, a sliding rod in sliding connection with each sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the rear side of each transverse moving plate, extending blocks in sliding connection with the through cavities are fixedly arranged, the bottom surface of connecting plate sets firmly four push pedals, the bottom surface of drive shaft sets firmly the bottom piece, can put the stake on the bottom piece.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the baffle device comprises an extension shaft which is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the driving space and the front side wall of the transmission cavity, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side of the extension shaft, a penetrating shaft is rotatably connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the meshing cavity, a sector gear is fixedly arranged on the through shaft, a rack cavity is arranged on the top wall of the sector gear, a rack sliding plate is connected in the rack cavity in a sliding manner, the rack sliding plate is meshed with the sector gear, a return spring is connected between the rack sliding plate and the rack cavity, the penetrating shaft extends backwards to penetrate through the rear side wall of the meshing cavity to enter the transmission cavity and is rotatably connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the transmission cavity, the penetrating shaft and the extending shaft are symmetrically and fixedly provided with driving belt wheels in the driving cavity, and a driving belt is connected between the two driving belt wheels.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the front side and the rear side of the machine body are symmetrically and rotatably connected with small wheels which drive the machine body to move, and the wheel cavity is rotatably connected with large wheels.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: this device can be with during the stake is squeezed into the soil one by one, compare in traditional large-scale pile driver, the volume of this device is littleer, and the bottom side of this device is equipped with the removal that the wheel has made things convenient for this device in addition, this device uses gas compression then to pile with atmospheric pressure simultaneously, can produce great power when making the pile, thereby make the stake can firmly squeeze into the soil smoothly, this device can pile in succession simultaneously, thereby make the efficiency of piling improve, saved the manpower and materials, the practicality of this device has been improved.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where mutually exclusive features and/or steps are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and rear directions described below correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the view direction of fig. 1, fig. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and the directions shown in fig. 1 correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the apparatus of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the domestic farm pile driver comprises a machine body 21, wherein a compression block 22 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine body 21, hydraulic sliding grooves 23 are symmetrically arranged in the compression block 22 in the left and right direction, a communication pipeline 28 is connected between the two hydraulic sliding grooves 23, a compression groove 27 is formed in the bottom wall of the communication pipeline 28, a power cavity 54 is formed in the machine body 21, a pile driving device 101 for driving piles is arranged between the power cavity 54 and the compression block 22, the pile driving device 101 comprises an air pressure block 29 which is slidably arranged in the compression groove 27, a hydraulic sliding plate 24 is slidably arranged in each hydraulic sliding groove 23, a pressure rod 25 which is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the hydraulic sliding groove 23 and the top wall of the power cavity 54 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each hydraulic sliding plate 24, hydraulic oil is arranged in the air pressure block 29 and the hydraulic sliding plate 24, a pile driving plate 53 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the pressure rod 25, a power motor 63 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the power cavity 54, a power shaft 69 is dynamically connected to the front side of the power motor 63, a pinion 68 is fixedly arranged on the power shaft 69, a winding wheel 64 and a rotating cylinder 67 are rotatably connected to the front side wall of the power cavity 54, clamping racks 65 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the rotating cylinder 67 up and down, a small spring 66 is connected between the clamping racks 65 and the rotating cylinder 67, the pinion 68 can be meshed with the clamping racks 65, the clamping racks 65 can drive the winding wheel 64 to rotate, a pulling ring 61 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the pile driving plate 53, a steel cable 62 is connected between the winding wheel 64 and the pulling ring 61, a pile driving space 52 is arranged on the bottom wall of the power cavity 54, a hydraulic device 102 for righting a timber pile is arranged in the pile driving space 52, a rolling cavity 11 is arranged on the right side wall of the pile driving space 52, the right side wall that rolls chamber 11 is equipped with work piece 80, the roof bilateral symmetry of work piece 80 is equipped with logical chamber 30, the roof that leads to chamber 30 is equipped with drive space 35, drive space 35 with be equipped with the thrust unit 103 that is used for promoting the stake between the work piece 80, the right side wall of work piece 80 is equipped with puts into chamber 38, the rear side in drive space 35 is equipped with transmission chamber 58, the downside that rolls chamber 11 is equipped with connecting axle 56, connecting axle 56 with be equipped with the baffle device 104 that is used for assisting the stake to roll into hydraulic means 102 between the transmission chamber 58, the right side in meshing chamber 46 is equipped with round chamber 41.
In addition, in one embodiment, the hydraulic device 102 includes a hydraulic machine 55 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the piling space 52, a connecting shaft 56 is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the piling space 52, a torsion spring 57 is connected between the connecting shaft 56 and the right side wall of the piling space 52, a centering plate 51 is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft 56, and the centering plate 51 can abut against the hydraulic machine 55, so that the hydraulic machine 55 is opened, and the centering plate 51 is driven to turn over.
In addition, in one embodiment, the pushing device 103 includes a driving motor 75 fixedly installed on the right side wall of the driving space 35, a driving shaft 79 is dynamically connected in the driving motor 75, a first bevel gear 73 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft 79, a roller 72 is fixedly installed on the left side of the driving shaft 79, an interlocking rod 71 is slidably connected in the roller 72, a pushing slider 70 slidably connected with the driving space 35 is fixedly installed on the left side of the interlocking rod 71, a traverse plate 32 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the pushing slider 70, slide rails 31 are symmetrically installed on the rear side wall of the driving space 35, a latch 78 is slidably connected to the left side wall of each slide rail 31, a latch spring 77 is connected between the latch 78 and the slide rail 31, a sliding rod 33 slidably connected with the slide rail 31 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the traverse plate 32, extension blocks 34 slidably connected with the through cavities 30 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the traverse plate 32, a connecting plate 36 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the extending block 34, four push plates 37 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 36, a bottom block 40 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the driving shaft 79, a timber pile 39 can be placed on the bottom block 40, so that the driving motor 75 is turned on, the driving shaft 79, the first bevel gear 73 and the roller 72 are driven to rotate, the linkage rod 71, the pushing sliding plate 70 and the traverse plate 32 are driven to move left, the sliding rod 33 is driven to push the clamping block 78, at this time, the traverse plate 32 drives the extending block 34, the connecting plate 36 and the push plates 37 to move left, the timber pile 39 is driven to move left, the rightmost timber pile 39 drops onto the rightmost plank 51, and the roller 72 continues to rotate, so that the sliding rod 33 moves right, so that the traverse plate 32, the extension block 34, the connection plate 36 and the push plate 37 move on the net while moving to the right, and when the slide bar 33 moves to the rightmost side, the slide bar 33 and the traverse plate 32 automatically move down.
In addition, in one embodiment, the baffle device 104 includes an extension shaft 74 rotatably installed on the rear side wall of the driving space 35 and the front side wall of the transmission chamber 58, a second bevel gear 76 engaged with the first bevel gear 73 is fixedly installed on the front side of the extension shaft 74, a through shaft 48 is rotatably connected to the front and rear side walls of the engagement chamber 46, a sector gear 47 is fixedly installed on the through shaft 48, a rack chamber 44 is installed on the top wall of the sector gear 47, a rack sliding plate 45 is slidably connected to the rack chamber 44, the rack sliding plate 45 is engaged with the sector gear 47, a return spring 43 is connected between the rack sliding plate 45 and the rack chamber 44, the through shaft 48 extends backward through the rear side wall of the engagement chamber 46 into the transmission chamber 58 and is rotatably connected to the front and rear side walls of the transmission chamber 58, transmission pulleys 60 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the through shaft 48 and the extension shaft 74 in the transmission chamber 58, a transmission belt 59 is connected between the two transmission pulleys 60, so that when the first bevel gear 73 rotates, the second bevel gear 76 and the extension shaft 74 are driven to rotate, the transmission pulleys 60, the through shaft 48 and the sector gear 47 are driven to rotate, the rack sliding plate 45 is driven to move to the left, the timber pile 39 can smoothly fall into the righting plate 51 when falling, and when the sector gear 47 is disengaged from the rack sliding plate 45, the rack sliding plate 45 is reset by the reset spring 43.
In addition, in one embodiment, the front side and the rear side of the body 21 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with small wheels 50 for driving the body 21 to move, and the wheel cavity 41 is rotatably connected with a large wheel 42.
In the initial state, four timber piles 39 are provided in the bottom block 40, the piling plates 53, the pressure rods 25 and the hydraulic slide plates 24 are located at the lowermost side, and the air pressure block 29 is located at the uppermost side.
When pile driving is required, the power motor 63 is firstly opened in the forward direction to drive the power shaft 69 to rotate forward so as to drive the clamping rack 65 to move, so that the clamping rack 65 is clamped in the winding wheel 64, at the moment, the clamping rack 65 is just disengaged from the pinion 68, at the moment, the power shaft 69, the pinion 68 and the clamping rack 65 drive the winding wheel 64 to rotate forward so as to drive the pull ring 61, the pile driving plate 53, the pressure rod 25 and the hydraulic sliding plate 24 to move upwards through the steel cable 62 so as to drive the air pressure block 29 to move downwards so as to compress air at the bottom side of the air pressure block 29, then the driving motor 75 is opened so as to drive the driving shaft 79, the first bevel gear 73 and the roller 72 to rotate so as to drive the linkage rod 71, the push sliding plate 70 and the transverse moving plate 32 to move left, so as to drive the sliding rod 33 to push the sliding rod 33 through the clamping block 78, at the moment, the transverse moving plate 32 drives, The connecting plate 36 and the pushing plate 37 move to the left to push the timber pile 39 to the left, so that when the first bevel gear 73 rotates, the second bevel gear 76 and the extending shaft 74 are driven to rotate, the driving belt wheel 60, the through shaft 48 and the sector gear 47 are driven to rotate, the rack sliding plate 45 is driven to move to the left, so that when the timber pile 39 drops, the timber pile can smoothly drop into the righting plate 51, when the sector gear 47 is disengaged from the rack sliding plate 45, the rack sliding plate 45 is reset through the reset spring 43, the roller 72 continues to rotate, so that the sliding rod 33 moves to the right, so that the cross sliding plate 32, the extending block 34, the connecting plate 36 and the pushing plate 37 move on the net while moving to the right, when the sliding rod 33 moves to the rightmost side, the sliding rod 33 and the cross sliding plate 32 automatically move downwards, so that the hydraulic press 55 is opened, so that the righting plate 51 is driven to overturn, thereby righting the timber pile 39 on the righting plate 51, and then reversely opening the power motor 63, thereby driving the chucking rack 65 to reset, so that the chucking rack 65 is disengaged from the abutment with the winding wheel 64, and the air at the bottom side of the air pressure block 29 expands, thereby driving the hydraulic slide plate 24, the pressure rod 25 and the piling plate 53 to move downward, thereby driving the timber pile 39 into the soil.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device can be with during the stake is squeezed into the soil one by one, compare in traditional large-scale pile driver, the volume of this device is littleer, and the bottom side of this device is equipped with the removal that the wheel has made things convenient for this device in addition, this device uses gas compression then to pile with atmospheric pressure simultaneously, can produce great power when making the pile, thereby make the stake can firmly squeeze into the soil smoothly, this device can pile in succession simultaneously, thereby make the efficiency of piling improve, saved the manpower and materials, the practicality of this device has been improved.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.