CN105544499B - Small-sized ramming machine - Google Patents
Small-sized ramming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105544499B CN105544499B CN201511035651.5A CN201511035651A CN105544499B CN 105544499 B CN105544499 B CN 105544499B CN 201511035651 A CN201511035651 A CN 201511035651A CN 105544499 B CN105544499 B CN 105544499B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lifting
- consolidated
- frame
- gearbox
- drive sprocket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/046—Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil
- E02D3/068—Vibrating apparatus operating with systems involving reciprocating masses
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of small-sized ramming machine, including frame, the rear portion of frame is consolidated with lifting gearbox, the centre position for lifting the output shaft of gearbox is rotatably connected to lifting drive sprocket by rolling bearing, the side of lifting drive sprocket is consolidated with separation pawl seat, separation pawl seat is engaged with disengaging pawl, and the internal spline on disengaging pawl is slidably connected with lifting the output shaft of gearbox, and the cylindrical of disengaging pawl is set with separation latch spring；The front upper part of frame is rotatably connected to lifting by movable sprocket, and lifting is connected by movable sprocket by elevating chain with lifting drive sprocket, and symmetrically elevating chain hanging scroll is consolidated with elevating chain；The front end of frame is provided with hammer ram, and the upper end of hammer ram is consolidated with hammer ram and mentioned, and hammer ram is mentioned to be connected with the mounting of elevating chain hanging scroll, and the both sides of hammer ram are connected by roller with housing slide.The machine is constantly slided up and down by hammer ram along frame, realizes the compacting effect to ground, and its security is good, simple in construction, and easy to use, operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building machinery, more particularly to a kind of small-sized ramming machine.
Background technology
Precasting yard smooth location, civilian build a house etc. need, to consolidation, at present, mostly using pneumatic compactor, using pneumatic compactor to pacify
Full property is poor.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome in place of the deficiencies in the prior art that there is provided a kind of small-sized ramming machine.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows to achieve the above object：
Small-sized ramming machine, including frame, the preceding lower rotation of frame are connected with live axle, the two ends consolidation of live axle
There is road wheel, the centre position of live axle is consolidated with walking sprocket wheel；The rear lower rotation of frame is connected with universal wheel；Frame
Front upper part is consolidated with hand handle；The rear portion of frame, which is consolidated with moving gear box, moving gear box, is provided with shifting fork bar, shifting fork bar with
It is hinged in the middle part of shift bar, lower end and the frame of shift bar are hinged；The passive chain of transmission is consolidated with the input shaft of moving gear box
Walking drive sprocket is consolidated with wheel, the output shaft of moving gear box, walking drive sprocket passes through chain and the walking sprocket wheel of walking
Drive connection；Motor is consolidated with frame above moving gear box；The rear portion of frame is consolidated with lifting gearbox, and lifting becomes
The input shaft of fast case is connected with electric-motor drive；One end of lifting output shaft of gear-box is connected with gantry rotation, lifts gearbox
The end of output shaft is consolidated with transmission drive sprocket, and transmission drive sprocket is connected by driving chain with being driven passive chain gear transmission
Connect；The centre position for lifting the output shaft of gearbox is rotatably connected to lifting drive sprocket by rolling bearing, lifts drive chain
Wheel is consolidated with ratchet close to the side of lifting gearbox, is consolidated with the housing for lifting gearbox and leads tooth axle, leads and is rotated on tooth axle
It is connected with and leads tooth, leads tooth and be connected with ratchet attachment；The opposite side of lifting drive sprocket is consolidated with separation pawl seat, and separation pawl seat is with dividing
From pawl engagement, the internal spline on disengaging pawl is slidably connected with lifting the output shaft of gearbox, and the outer rim of disengaging pawl is set with separation
Latch spring；The front upper part of frame is rotatably connected to lifting by movable sprocket, and lifting passes through elevating chain and lifting active by movable sprocket
Chain gear transmission is connected, and symmetrically elevating chain hanging scroll is consolidated with elevating chain；The front end of frame is provided with hammer ram, the upper end of hammer ram
It is consolidated with hammer ram to mention, hammer ram is mentioned to be connected with the mounting of elevating chain hanging scroll, and the both sides of hammer ram are connected by roller and housing slide
Connect.
Described lifting gearbox is turbine and worm gearbox.
Described moving gear box is provided with neutral gear, drive shift and backward gear.
Described motor turns clockwise.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The small-sized ramming machine is constantly slided up and down by hammer ram along frame, realizes the compacting effect to ground, it is pacified
Good perfection, simple in construction, easy to use, operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of small-sized ramming machine of the invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 rearviews.
Fig. 3 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram up and down of small-sized ramming machine of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the walking drive mechanism schematic diagram of small-sized ramming machine of the invention.
In figure：1- hands handle, 2- shift bars, 3- shifting fork bars, 4- moving gear boxes, 5- universal wheels, 6- walking drive sprocket, 7-
Walk chain, 8- live axles, 9- road wheels, 10- hammer rams, 11- lifting gearbox, 12- rollers, 13- elevating chains hanging scroll,
14- hammer rams are mentioned, 15- liftings lift drive sprocket, 20- by movable sprocket, 16- elevating chains, 17- frames, 18- motor, 19-
Transmission drive sprocket, 21- liftings output shaft of gear-box, 22- driving chains, 23- transmissions lead tooth by movable sprocket, 24- ratchets, 25-
Axle, 26- lead tooth, 27- separation pawl seat, 28- disengaging pawls, 29- separation latch spring, 30- walking sprocket wheels.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, small-sized ramming machine, including frame 17, the preceding lower rotation of frame 17 are connected with
Live axle 8, the two ends of live axle 8 are consolidated with road wheel 9, and the centre position of live axle 8 is consolidated with walking sprocket wheel 30；Machine
The rear lower rotation of frame 17 is connected with universal wheel 5；The front upper part of frame 17 is consolidated with hand 1；The rear portion of frame 17 is consolidated with row
Walk and shifting fork bar 3 is provided with gearbox 4, moving gear box 4, the middle part of shifting fork bar 3 and shift bar 2 is hinged, the lower end of shift bar 2
It is hinged with frame 17；Transmission is consolidated with the input shaft of moving gear box 4 by movable sprocket 23, on the output shaft of moving gear box 4
Walking drive sprocket 6 is consolidated with, walking drive sprocket 6 is connected by chain 7 of walking with walking sprocket wheel 30；Moving gear box
Motor 18 is consolidated with the frame 17 of 4 tops；The rear portion of frame 17 is consolidated with lifting gearbox 11, lifts the defeated of gearbox 11
Enter axle to be connected with motor 18；The one end for lifting output shaft of gear-box 21 is connected with the rotation of frame 17, lifts gearbox 11
Output shaft end be consolidated with transmission drive sprocket 20, transmission drive sprocket 20 by driving chain 22 with transmission by movable sprocket
23 drive connections；The centre position for lifting the output shaft of gearbox 11 is rotatably connected to lifting drive sprocket by rolling bearing
19, lifting drive sprocket 19 is consolidated with ratchet 24 close to the side of lifting gearbox 11, lifts and is consolidated on the housing of gearbox 11
Tooth axle 25 is led, leads to be rotatably connected on tooth axle 25 and leads tooth 26, tooth 26 is led and is connected with the attachment of ratchet 24；Lift drive sprocket 19
Opposite side is consolidated with separation pawl seat 27, and separation pawl seat 27 is engaged with disengaging pawl 28, the internal spline on disengaging pawl 28 and lifting speed change
Case output shaft 21 is slidably connected, and the outer rim of disengaging pawl 28 is set with separation latch spring 29；The front upper part of frame 17 is rotatably connected to
Lifting is connected by movable sprocket 15 by movable sprocket 15, lifting by elevating chain 16 with lifting drive sprocket 19, elevating chain
Symmetrically elevating chain hanging scroll 13 is consolidated with 16；The front end of frame 17 is provided with hammer ram 10, and the upper end of hammer ram 10 is consolidated with hammer ram
14 are mentioned, hammer ram is mentioned 14 and is connected with the mounting of elevating chain hanging scroll 13, and the both sides of hammer ram 10 are slided by roller 12 with frame 17
Connection.The small-sized ramming machine is constantly slided up and down by hammer ram along frame, realizes the compacting effect to ground, its security
Good, simple in construction, easy to use, operating efficiency is high.
Described lifting gearbox 11 is turbine and worm gearbox.
Described moving gear box 4 is provided with neutral gear, drive shift and backward gear.
Described motor 18 turns clockwise.
When the machine works, switch on power, motor 18 turns clockwise, drive the lifting gearbox of lifting gearbox 11 defeated
Shaft 21 is rotated, and separation latch spring 29 promotes disengaging pawl 28 to be engaged with separating pawl seat 27, so as to drive 19 turns of drive sprocket of lifting
It is dynamic, make elevating chain 16 with lifting drive sprocket and lifting by the continuous cycle rotation of movable sprocket 15, the lifting on elevating chain 16
Chain hanging scroll 13, which mounts hammer ram, which mentions 14, makes hammer ram 10 be slided vertically upward along frame 17, when hammer ram 10 rises to peak
When, elevating chain hanging scroll 13 mentions 14 disengagings with hammer ram, and hammer ram 10 realizes the rammer to ground along the Vertical Free falling bodies of frame 17
It is real；At the same time, the transmission drive sprocket 20 of lifting output shaft of gear-box 21 end drives transmission passive by driving chain 22
Sprocket wheel 23 is rotated, and walking drive sprocket 6 is rotated by the speed change of moving gear box 4, and walking drive sprocket 6 passes through chain 7 of walking
Drive walking sprocket wheel 30 to rotate, realize the walking of complete machine；When moving gear box 4 hangs up neutral gear, the compacting in original place is realized；Work as row
When walking gearbox 4 and hanging up drive shift, realize and tamped in advance；When moving gear box 4 hangs up backward gear, realize when falling back
Compacting.If imprudence circuit is reversed, make the rotate counterclockwise of motor 18, on the one hand lead tooth 26 and act on ratchet 24, make actively
Sprocket wheel 20 is unable to rotate counterclockwise；On the other hand, disengaging pawl 28 separates pawl seat with the lifting rotate counterclockwise of output shaft of gear-box 21
27 slope driving disengaging pawl 28 slides in and out along lifting output shaft of gear-box 21, has cut off the power of the rotation of drive sprocket 20,
Prevent complete machine from working, prevent from damaging part, realize the function of dual safety.
Above by the embodiment of embodiment form, the present invention is described in detail, but this should not be managed
Solve the embodiment that the above is only limitted to for above-mentioned subject area of the invention, it is all based on the above of the present invention it is achieved that
Technology belongs to the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. small-sized ramming machine, it is characterised in that：Including frame, the preceding lower rotation of frame is connected with live axle, live axle
Two ends be consolidated with road wheel, the centre position of live axle is consolidated with walking sprocket wheel；The rear lower rotation of frame is connected with ten thousand
To wheel；The front upper part of frame is consolidated with hand handle；The rear portion of frame is consolidated with moving gear box, moving gear box and is provided with shift fork
It is hinged in the middle part of bar, shifting fork bar and shift bar, lower end and the frame of shift bar are hinged；It is consolidated with the input shaft of moving gear box
Transmission is consolidated with walking drive sprocket by movable sprocket on the output shaft of moving gear box, walking drive sprocket passes through chain of walking
It is connected with walking sprocket wheel；Motor is consolidated with frame above moving gear box；The rear portion of frame is consolidated with lifting and become
Fast case, the input shaft of lifting gearbox is connected with electric-motor drive；One end of lifting output shaft of gear-box is connected with gantry rotation,
The end for lifting the output shaft of gearbox is consolidated with transmission drive sprocket, and transmission drive sprocket is passive with transmission by driving chain
Chain gear transmission is connected；The centre position of lifting output shaft of gear-box is rotatably connected to lifting drive sprocket by rolling bearing, rises
Drop drive sprocket is consolidated with ratchet close to the side of lifting gearbox, is consolidated with the housing for lifting gearbox and leads tooth axle, leads tooth
It is rotatably connected on axle and leads tooth, is led tooth and be connected with ratchet attachment；The opposite side of lifting drive sprocket is consolidated with separation pawl seat, separates
Pawl seat is engaged with disengaging pawl, and the internal spline on disengaging pawl is slidably connected with lifting the output shaft of gearbox, the outer rim set of disengaging pawl
Equipped with separation latch spring；The front upper part of frame is rotatably connected to lifting by movable sprocket, lifting by movable sprocket by elevating chain with
Lift and be symmetrically consolidated with elevating chain hanging scroll on drive sprocket drive connection, elevating chain；The front end of frame is provided with hammer ram, rams
The upper end of hammer is consolidated with hammer ram and mentioned, and hammer ram is mentioned to be connected with the mounting of elevating chain hanging scroll, and the both sides of hammer ram pass through roller and machine
Frame is slidably connected.
2. small-sized ramming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described lifting gearbox is turbine and worm speed change
Case.
3. want 1 to seek described small-sized ramming machine according to right, it is characterised in that：Described moving gear box is provided with neutral gear, preceding
Enter shelves and backward gear.
4. small-sized ramming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described motor turns clockwise.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511035651.5A CN105544499B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Small-sized ramming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511035651.5A CN105544499B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Small-sized ramming machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105544499A CN105544499A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105544499B true CN105544499B (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=55824021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511035651.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105544499B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Small-sized ramming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105544499B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106337407B (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2019-01-22 | 宁小白 | Ramming machine with adjustable counterweight |
| CN112362507A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-12 | 河南工程学院 | Novel roadbed modulus automatic testing device |
| CN114354250A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-15 | 屠文水 | Building engineering and road engineering quality detection equipment and detection method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1139975A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1983-01-25 | Ronald A.W. Clarke | Mobile apparatus for reverberating surfaces |
| CN2196641Y (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-05-10 | 刘麦成 | Quick-acting impact rammer |
| CN2464773Y (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2001-12-12 | 杨国防 | Self-walking rammer |
| CN205276247U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-01 | 河南四海建材设备有限公司 | Small -size ramming machine |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 CN CN201511035651.5A patent/CN105544499B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1139975A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1983-01-25 | Ronald A.W. Clarke | Mobile apparatus for reverberating surfaces |
| CN2196641Y (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-05-10 | 刘麦成 | Quick-acting impact rammer |
| CN2464773Y (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2001-12-12 | 杨国防 | Self-walking rammer |
| CN205276247U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-01 | 河南四海建材设备有限公司 | Small -size ramming machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105544499A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Sun Zhigang Inventor after: Hu Jiaoyang Inventor after: Qi Xuemin Inventor after: Chen Yanxia Inventor after: Meng Haiyin Inventor after: Wang Yi Inventor after: Zhao Aijun Inventor after: Li Hualing Inventor after: Hu Yujiao Inventor after: Han Cuizhen Inventor after: Bi Zhansheng Inventor before: Sun Zhigang Inventor before: Li Hualing Inventor before: Hu Yujiao Inventor before: Han Cuizhen Inventor before: Bi Zhansheng Inventor before: Hu Jiaoyang Inventor before: Qi Xuemin |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190918 Address after: 622150 Happy Road 259, Zitong Economic Development Zone, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Sihai Maicheng Energy-saving Building Materials Co., Ltd. Address before: The middle section of Linying County Xiao Xiang Lu Cheng Lu Nan Luohe City, Henan province 462600 (Henan Sihai Building Materials Equipment Co. Ltd.) Patentee before: HENAN SIHAI BUILDING MATERIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170922 Termination date: 20191229 |