CN110777058A - Water bath type ventilation fermentation bed - Google Patents

Water bath type ventilation fermentation bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110777058A
CN110777058A CN201911231391.7A CN201911231391A CN110777058A CN 110777058 A CN110777058 A CN 110777058A CN 201911231391 A CN201911231391 A CN 201911231391A CN 110777058 A CN110777058 A CN 110777058A
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sewage
fermentation
steam
water bath
isolator
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CN201911231391.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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朱琼兰
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/24Gas permeable parts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/04Filters; Permeable or porous membranes or plates, e.g. dialysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/20Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes the heat transfer medium being a gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/30Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
    • C12M41/34Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water bath type ventilation fermentation bed, which structurally comprises a fermentation sewage isolator, a filter screen frame, a transparent glass plate, a control panel, a display screen, a control button and a control box, wherein a steam evaporator is arranged, steam generated by a steam engine enters the inside of a main diversion seat through a connecting guide hole, so that the steam is dispersed into branch pipes through the main diversion seat, water quality is heated, the water quality is evaporated under the action of high temperature, the generated steam enters a fermentation chamber above the filter screen frame, required substances such as moisture, temperature, oxygen and the like are provided for food in the fermentation chamber, the normal fermentation of the food is ensured, the generated waste liquid pigment flows to an annular frame along the filter screen frame through an inclined slope of the annular frame, the waste liquid pigment is guided to a guide plate through the guide plate and is stored in a storage tank, thereby can carry out the drainage to the sewage pigment and store, avoid pigment foul solution to enter into inside the basin.

Description

Water bath type ventilation fermentation bed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ventilation fermentation, in particular to a water bath type ventilation fermentation bed.
Background
People have made great progress in research in the field of solid state fermentation and application thereof in resource environment and protein feed, mainly show successful development and application in the aspects of biological feed, biofuel, biological pesticide, biotransformation, biological detoxification, bioremediation and the like, provide strong support for continuous development of solid state fermentation, and provide wide application prospects for the development of the traditional technology, and the prior art generally adopts a water bath to provide appropriate conditions such as heat energy, moisture, oxygen and the like for a fermentation chamber, so as to ensure that the environment in the fermentation chamber can enable internal cells to normally carry out microbial growth and propagation, but has the following defects:
when the mode through the water bath provides required condition to the microorganism, steam is in entering into the fermentation chamber, after contacting with inside material, thereby the reaction rate of microorganism has been accelerated, make the material that reacts under the effect of microorganism, the quick fermentation that carries on, it is easy to produce the pigment of a small amount, flow downwards through the filter screen frame, thereby directly enter into inside the basin, cause the inside quality of water in basin to be dyed, inside water evaporates under the effect because steam high temperature, cause the pigment dry and withered easily, thereby bind on the basin wall, influence next water bath work, also influence the produced steam quality of water bath evaporation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a water bath type ventilation fermentation bed, which solves the problems that when the required conditions are provided for microorganisms in a water bath mode, steam enters a fermentation chamber and contacts with internal substances, so that the reaction speed of the microorganisms is accelerated, the reacted substances are quickly fermented under the action of the microorganisms, a small amount of pigment is easy to produce and flows downwards through a filter screen frame, so that the water directly enters a water tank, the water in the water tank is dyed, the internal water is evaporated under the action of high temperature of the steam, the pigment is easy to dry, the pigment is adhered to the wall of the water tank, the next water bath work is influenced, and the quality of the steam generated by water bath evaporation is also influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water bath formula ventilation fermentation bed, its structure includes fermentation sewage isolator, filter screen frame, clear glass board, control panel, display screen, control button, control box, filter screen frame installs inside fermentation sewage isolator, the clear glass board is placed in fermentation sewage isolator top, fermentation sewage isolator right side and control box left side fixed connection, control panel installs in the control box top, control button is connected with the control box electricity, control panel is connected with the display screen electricity, fermentation sewage isolator includes steam evaporator, sewage water conservancy diversion collector, drainage ware, a shell protection frame, steam evaporator installs inside a shell protection frame, sewage water conservancy diversion collector places inside a shell protection frame, the drainage ware is installed in sewage water conservancy diversion collector top.
Preferably, the steam evaporator comprises a water tank, a water inlet hole, a support column, a total diversion seat, a connection guide hole and a branch pipe, wherein the water inlet hole is formed in the left side of the water tank, the support column is installed inside the water tank, the branch pipe penetrates through the right side of the water tank, the total diversion seat and the connection guide hole are of an integrated structure, the left side of the total diversion seat is fixedly connected with the right side of the branch pipe, and the support column is of a hollow cylindrical structure.
Preferably, the sewage diversion collector comprises a diversion plate, an upper support block, a sewage storage mechanism and a positioning slot hole, wherein the diversion plate and the upper support block are integrally cast and formed, the lower end of the diversion plate is arranged above the sewage storage mechanism, the upper support block and the positioning slot hole are of an integrated structure, the upper support block is of a cuboid structure, and the inclination angle of the diversion plate is 10-15 degrees.
Preferably, the sewage storage mechanism comprises a side plate, an auxiliary supporting block, a storage tank and a connecting rod, wherein the side plate is fixedly connected with the storage tank through the connecting rod, the auxiliary supporting block is arranged above the storage tank, the auxiliary supporting block is totally provided with eight blocks, and the side plate, the storage tank and the connecting rod are mutually matched to form a steam slot hole.
Preferably, the drainage device comprises an annular groove, an annular frame and positioning support rods, the annular groove and the annular frame are of an integrated structure, the positioning support rods are welded below the annular frame, and the number of the positioning support rods is four.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a water bath type ventilation fermentation bed. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the steam evaporator is arranged, steam generated by the steam engine enters the main diversion seat through the connecting guide hole, so that the steam is dispersed into the branch pipes through the main diversion seat, is guided into water in the water tank through the air holes in the branch pipes, heats water quality, evaporates the water quality under the action of high temperature, generates steam, enters the fermentation chamber above the filter screen frame, provides required substances such as moisture, temperature and oxygen for food in the fermentation chamber, and can provide required oxygen substances in the fermentation chamber in a water bath manner, thereby ensuring that the food is normally fermented.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the sewage diversion collector, the generated waste liquid pigment flows to the annular frame along the filter screen frame, flows to the diversion plate through the inclined slope of the annular frame, and is drained to the storage tank for storage through the diversion plate, so that the sewage pigment can be drained for storage, and pigment and dirty liquid are prevented from entering the water tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water bath type ventilated fermentation bed according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the fermentation wastewater insulator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a vapor evaporator according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the sewage diversion collector of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the sewage storage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a flow diverter of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a fermentation sewage isolator-1, a filter screen frame-2, a transparent glass plate-3, a control panel-4, a display screen-5, a control button-6, a control box-7, a steam evaporator-11, a sewage diversion collector-12, a diversion device-13, a support shell protection frame-14, a water tank-111, a water inlet-112, a support column-113, a total diversion seat-114, a connecting guide hole-115, a branch pipe-116, a diversion plate-121, an upper support block-122, a sewage storage mechanism-123, a positioning slot hole-124, a side plate-231, an auxiliary support block-232, a storage tank-233, a connecting rod-234, an annular groove-131, an annular frame-132 and a positioning support rod-133.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a water bath type ventilation fermentation bed, which includes a fermentation sewage isolator 1, a filter screen frame 2, a transparent glass plate 3, a control panel 4, a display screen 5, a control button 6, and a control box 7, wherein the filter screen frame 2 is installed inside the fermentation sewage isolator 1, the transparent glass plate 3 is placed above the fermentation sewage isolator 1, the right side of the fermentation sewage isolator 1 is fixedly connected with the left side of the control box 7, the control panel 4 is installed above the control box 7, the control button 6 is electrically connected with the control box 7, the control panel 4 is electrically connected with the display screen 5, the fermentation sewage isolator 1 includes a steam evaporator 11, a sewage diversion collector 12, a drainage device 13, and a support shell protection frame 14, the steam evaporator 11 is installed inside the support shell protection frame 14, the sewage diversion collector 12 is arranged inside the supporting shell protection frame 14, and the drainage device 13 is arranged above the sewage diversion collector 12.
Wherein, the steam evaporator 11 comprises a water tank 111, a water inlet 112, a support column 113, a total guide seat 114, a connecting guide hole 115 and a branch pipe 116, the left side of the water tank 111 is provided with a water inlet hole 112, the supporting column 113 is installed inside the water tank 111, the branch pipe 116 penetrates the right side of the water tank 111, the main guide seat 114 and the connecting guide hole 115 are an integrated structure, the left side of the main guide seat 114 is fixedly connected with the right side of the branch pipe 116, the support column 113 is in a hollow cylindrical structure, an external steam engine is connected to the connecting guide hole 115, so that the steam enters the main guide seat 114, is guided to the branch pipes 116 through the main guide seat 114, thereby making steam heat the water in basin 111, make it evaporate, produce steam and enter into on filter screen rack 2 to change the fermentation environment of the material in the fermentation chamber on filter screen rack 2.
Wherein, sewage water conservancy diversion collector 12 includes guide plate 121, last piece 122, sewage storage mechanism 123, positioning slot 124, guide plate 121 and last piece 122 are integrative casting moulding, guide plate 121 lower extreme is installed in sewage storage mechanism 123 top, go up piece 122 and positioning slot 124 structure as an organic whole, last piece 122 is the cuboid structure, guide plate 121 inclination angle is 10-15 degrees, when sewage from filter screen frame 2 drippage to guide plate 121 on, will follow guide plate 121 flow direction inside the sewage storage mechanism 123 to can effectually prevent inside the direct flow direction steam evaporator 11 of sewage.
Wherein, sewage storage mechanism 123 includes curb plate 231, supplementary piece 232, hold up tank 233, connecting rod 234, curb plate 231 passes through connecting rod 234 and hold up tank 233 fixed connection, hold up tank 233 top is equipped with supplementary piece 232, supplementary piece 232 is equipped with eight altogether, curb plate 231, hold up tank 233 and connecting rod 234 mutually support and form the steam slotted hole, when sewage on guide plate 121 flows in the hold up tank 233, collect sewage through hold up tank 233 to can effectually store sewage.
The drainage device 13 includes an annular groove 131, an annular frame 132, and four positioning struts 133, the annular groove 131 and the annular frame 132 are integrated, the positioning struts 133 are welded below the annular frame 132, the positioning struts 133 are four in number, when sewage flows down from the upper side of the filter screen frame 2, the sewage flows to the guide plate 121 along the inclined wall in the annular groove 131, and the sewage is guided into the storage tank 233 through the guide plate 121, so that drainage is performed, and the sewage is prevented from flowing to the water tank 111 from the side wall.
The specific working process is as follows:
when food is fermented, the food is placed above the filter screen frame 2, then the transparent glass plate 3 is covered, the transparent glass plate 3 is covered by black canvas, so that the food is fermented in closed darkness, the phenomenon that the food is contacted with light to generate carbon dioxide is avoided in the fermentation process, when the required conditions of oxygen, moisture and the like are required to be introduced into the fermentation chamber, clean water is poured into the water tank 111 through the water inlet hole 112, then the steam engine is started, steam generated by the steam engine enters the main diversion seat 114 through the connecting guide hole 115, the steam is dispersed into the branch pipes 116 through the main diversion seat 114, the water is guided into the water in the water tank 111 through the air holes on the branch pipes 116, the water is heated, the water is evaporated under the action of high temperature, and the generated steam enters the fermentation chamber above the filter screen frame 2, for food in the fermentation chamber provides moisture, the temperature, required material such as oxygen, make the microorganism can propagate more effectively, thereby accelerate the fermentation efficiency of food, make food when the fermentation, can produce some waste liquid pigment, produced waste liquid pigment will be along filter screen frame 2 flow direction annular frame 132 on, slope through annular frame 132 flows to guide plate 121 on, storing inside waste liquid pigment drainage to holding up tank 233 through guide plate 121.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a water bath formula ventilation fermentation bed, its structure includes fermentation sewage isolator (1), filter screen frame (2), clear glass board (3), control panel (4), display screen (5), control button (6), control box (7), install inside fermentation sewage isolator (1) filter screen frame (2), place in fermentation sewage isolator (1) top transparent glass board (3), fermentation sewage isolator (1) right side and control box (7) left side fixed connection, control panel (4) are installed in control box (7) top, control button (6) are connected with control box (7) electricity, control panel (4) are connected its characterized in that with display screen (5) electricity:
fermentation sewage isolator (1) includes steam evaporator (11), sewage water conservancy diversion collector (12), drainage ware (13), a shell protection frame (14), install in a shell protection frame (14) inside steam evaporator (11), place in a shell protection frame (14) inside sewage water conservancy diversion collector (12), drainage ware (13) are installed in sewage water conservancy diversion collector (12) top.
2. The water bath type ventilated fermentation bed according to claim 1, wherein: steam evaporator (11) include basin (111), inlet opening (112), support column (113), total water conservancy diversion seat (114), connect guide hole (115), lateral (116), basin (111) left side is equipped with inlet opening (112), support column (113) are installed inside basin (111), lateral (116) run through in basin (111) right side, total water conservancy diversion seat (114) and connect guide hole (115) structure as an organic whole, total water conservancy diversion seat (114) left side and lateral (116) right side fixed connection.
3. The water bath type ventilated fermentation bed according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage diversion collector (12) comprises a guide plate (121), an upper support block (122), a sewage storage mechanism (123) and a positioning slot hole (124), wherein the guide plate (121) and the upper support block (122) are integrally cast, the lower end of the guide plate (121) is installed above the sewage storage mechanism (123), and the upper support block (122) and the positioning slot hole (124) are of an integrated structure.
4. A water bath type ventilated fermentation bed as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sewage storage mechanism (123) comprises a side plate (231), an auxiliary supporting block (232), a storage tank (233) and a connecting rod (234), wherein the side plate (231) is fixedly connected with the storage tank (233) through the connecting rod (234), and the auxiliary supporting block (232) is arranged above the storage tank (233).
5. The water bath type ventilated fermentation bed according to claim 1, wherein: drainage ware (13) are including ring channel (131), annular frame (132), location branch (133), ring channel (131) and annular frame (132) structure as an organic whole, the welding of annular frame (132) below has location branch (133) to go.
CN201911231391.7A 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Water bath type ventilation fermentation bed Withdrawn CN110777058A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911231391.7A CN110777058A (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Water bath type ventilation fermentation bed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911231391.7A CN110777058A (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Water bath type ventilation fermentation bed

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CN110777058A true CN110777058A (en) 2020-02-11

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CN201911231391.7A Withdrawn CN110777058A (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Water bath type ventilation fermentation bed

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114933388A (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-08-23 苏州埃克斯伦特电子科技有限公司 Sewage receiver

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114933388A (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-08-23 苏州埃克斯伦特电子科技有限公司 Sewage receiver

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Application publication date: 20200211

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