CN110775852A - Communication tower equipment hoisting method - Google Patents
Communication tower equipment hoisting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110775852A CN110775852A CN201911042996.1A CN201911042996A CN110775852A CN 110775852 A CN110775852 A CN 110775852A CN 201911042996 A CN201911042996 A CN 201911042996A CN 110775852 A CN110775852 A CN 110775852A
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- Prior art keywords
- rope
- hoisting
- traction device
- traction
- auxiliary
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/04—Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/28—Other constructional details
- B66D1/36—Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/54—Safety gear
Abstract
The invention provides a communication tower equipment hoisting method, and relates to the technical field of hoisting. The communication tower equipment hoisting method comprises the following steps: s1, a first traction device and a second traction device are installed on the ground, a third traction device is installed below a hoisting and unloading position, a traction rope, a first auxiliary rope and a second auxiliary rope are arranged on the first traction device, the second traction device and the third traction device respectively, and a pulley assembly is fixedly installed at the top of a tower frame. Through mutually supporting between haulage rope, first supplementary rope, the supplementary rope of second and the location rope etc., can guarantee the ascending and descending that the transportation base can be stable for the difficult condition that rocks that appears of equipment at the in-process of hoist and mount, thereby avoided equipment and pylon to produce the collision, not only let the equipment of hoist and mount can not harm, avoided the unnecessary potential safety hazard moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting, in particular to a method for hoisting communication tower equipment.
Background
In wireless communication applications or telecommunication networks, such as mobile telephone networks, it is crucial to provide a set of antennas mounted on suitable towers per station in a territory. This station contains a set of electric and electronic telecommunication equipment that is used for receiving and transmitting the radio signal of antenna usually, auxiliary assembly and other equipment, the communication tower includes novel tee pipe communication tower, traditional type's angle-bar tower and guyed tower etc, the design of tower is overweight to internal traditional angle-bar tower weight, area is big, the high scheduling problem of cost, the design and the construction experience of reference developed national communication tower, adopt seamless steel pipe as the column material, come furthest's weight of lightening the tower through the optimal design, reduce the land and occupy, save basic cost and construction progress, help the operator comprehensively to reduce communication tower construction engineering cost, save national land and steel resource, reduce operation and maintenance cost.
When equipment fixing is carried out at communication tower eminence, often need hoist equipment to the platform of unloading of pylon, at present, generally all directly hoist equipment to the eminence of pylon among the prior art, the condition of rocking easily appears in the in-process of equipment at hoist and mount to make equipment and pylon produce the collision, not only cause equipment damage easily, have very big potential safety hazard moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a communication tower equipment hoisting method, which solves the problems that equipment is easy to shake in the hoisting process, so that the equipment and a tower are collided, the equipment is easy to damage, and great potential safety hazards exist.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a communication tower equipment hoisting method comprises the following steps:
s1, a first traction device and a second traction device are installed on the ground, a third traction device is installed below a hoisting and unloading position, a traction rope, a first auxiliary rope and a second auxiliary rope are arranged on the first traction device, the second traction device and the third traction device respectively, and a pulley assembly is fixedly installed at the top of a tower frame;
s2, preparing a required positioning rope, enabling the positioning rope to penetrate through a rope threading hole formed in the transportation base, then fixedly connecting one end of the positioning rope to a hoisting and unloading position, and fixing the other end of the positioning rope on the ground;
s3, fixedly connecting the free ends of the first auxiliary rope and the second auxiliary rope to the bottom of the transportation base, meanwhile, placing the hoisting box on the transportation base, and fixedly connecting the transportation base and the fixed block by using a threaded locking rod;
s4, firstly, winding the free end of the traction rope around the pulley assembly, and then fixedly connecting the end part of the traction rope to the hoisting box;
s5, placing equipment to be hoisted in the hoisting box when the initial position of the hoisting box is close to the ground, and checking the firmness of the connecting positions of the traction rope, the first auxiliary rope and the second auxiliary rope;
s6, winding a traction rope by using a first traction device, so that the traction rope can be pulled upwards to hoist the container, the transportation base moves along the direction of the positioning rope, meanwhile, a second traction device synchronously loosens the first auxiliary rope, and a third traction device synchronously tightens the second auxiliary rope;
s7, when the hoisting box reaches a hoisting and unloading position, a worker firstly rotates the thread locking rod to separate the transportation base from the hoisting box, then unlocks a traction rope on the hoisting box, and moves the whole hoisting box to an unloading platform;
s8, after the hoisting and unloading are finished, the second traction device tightens up the first auxiliary rope, the third traction device synchronously loosens the second auxiliary rope, the transportation base is made to move to the ground along the direction of the positioning rope, and the next hoisting operation is continued.
Preferably, the number of the positioning ropes is at least two.
Preferably, the connection position of the positioning rope and the ground is located between the first traction device and the second traction device.
Preferably, the traction rope, the first auxiliary rope, the second auxiliary rope and the positioning rope are all made of steel materials.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a communication tower equipment hoisting method. The method has the following beneficial effects:
according to the communication tower equipment hoisting method, the traction rope, the first auxiliary rope, the second auxiliary rope, the positioning rope and the like are matched with each other, so that the transportation base can stably ascend and descend, the equipment is not prone to shaking in the hoisting process, collision between the equipment and the tower is avoided, the hoisted equipment cannot be damaged, and unnecessary potential safety hazards are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the transportation base and the hoisting box of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a first traction device; 2. a second traction device; 3. a sheave assembly; 4. a third traction device; 5. a hauling rope; 6. positioning the rope; 7. a transport base; 8. a first auxiliary rope; 9. a second auxiliary rope; 10. hoisting the box; 11. a stringing hole; 12. a fixed block; 13. a threaded locking rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for hoisting communication tower equipment, including the following steps:
s1, a first traction device 1 and a second traction device 2 are installed on the ground, a third traction device 4 is installed below a hoisting and unloading position, a traction rope 5, a first auxiliary rope 8 and a second auxiliary rope 9 are respectively arranged on the first traction device 1, the second traction device 2 and the third traction device 4, and a pulley assembly 3 is fixedly installed at the top of a tower frame;
s2, preparing a required positioning rope 6, enabling the positioning rope 6 to penetrate through a rope penetrating hole 11 formed in a transportation base 7, then fixedly connecting one end of the positioning rope 6 to a hoisting and unloading position, and fixing the other end of the positioning rope 6 to the ground;
s3, fixedly connecting the free ends of the first auxiliary rope 8 and the second auxiliary rope 9 to the bottom of the transportation base 7, meanwhile, placing the hoisting box 10 on the transportation base 7, and fixedly connecting the transportation base 7 with the fixed block 12 by using the threaded locking rod 13;
s4, firstly, the free end of the traction rope 5 bypasses the pulley assembly 3, and then the end part of the traction rope 5 is fixedly connected to the hoisting box 10;
s5, initially placing the hoisting box 10 close to the ground, placing equipment to be hoisted in the hoisting box 10, and checking the firmness of the connection part of the traction rope 5, the first auxiliary rope 8 and the second auxiliary rope 9;
s6, winding the traction rope 5 by using the first traction device 1, enabling the traction rope 5 to upwards pull the hoisting box 10, so that the transportation base 7 moves along the direction of the positioning rope 6, simultaneously loosening the first auxiliary rope 8 synchronously by using the second traction device 2, and tightening the second auxiliary rope 9 synchronously by using the third traction device 4;
s7, when the hoisting box 10 reaches a hoisting and unloading position, a worker firstly rotates the thread locking rod 13 to separate the transportation base 7 from the hoisting box 10, then unlocks the traction rope 5 on the hoisting box 10, and moves the whole hoisting box 10 to an unloading platform;
s8, after the hoisting and unloading are finished, the second traction device 2 tightens up the first auxiliary rope 8, the third traction device 4 synchronously loosens the second auxiliary rope 9, the transportation base 7 is made to move to the ground along the direction of the positioning rope 6, and the next hoisting operation is continued.
The number of the positioning ropes 6 is at least two, the connecting part of the positioning ropes 6 and the ground is positioned between the first traction device 1 and the second traction device 2, and the traction ropes 5, the first auxiliary ropes 8, the second auxiliary ropes 9 and the positioning ropes 6 are made of steel materials.
Through mutually supporting between haulage rope 5, first supplementary rope 8, the supplementary rope 9 of second and location rope 6 etc., can guarantee the ascending and descending that transportation base 7 can be stable for the difficult condition that rocks appears of equipment at the in-process of hoist and mount, thereby avoided equipment and pylon to produce the collision, not only let the equipment of hoist and mount can not harm, avoided the unnecessary potential safety hazard moreover.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for hoisting communication tower equipment, including the following steps:
s1, a first traction device 1 and a second traction device 2 are installed on the ground, a third traction device 4 is installed below a hoisting and unloading position, a traction rope 5, a first auxiliary rope 8 and a second auxiliary rope 9 are respectively arranged on the first traction device 1, the second traction device 2 and the third traction device 4, and a pulley assembly 3 is fixedly installed at the top of a tower frame;
s2, preparing a required positioning rope 6, enabling the positioning rope 6 to penetrate through a rope penetrating hole 11 formed in a transportation base 7, then fixedly connecting one end of the positioning rope 6 to a hoisting and unloading position, and fixing the other end of the positioning rope 6 to the ground;
s3, fixedly connecting the free ends of the first auxiliary rope 8 and the second auxiliary rope 9 to the bottom of the transportation base 7, meanwhile, placing the hoisting box 10 on the transportation base 7, and fixedly connecting the transportation base 7 with the fixed block 12 by using the threaded locking rod 13;
s4, firstly, the free end of the traction rope 5 bypasses the pulley assembly 3, and then the end part of the traction rope 5 is fixedly connected to the hoisting box 10;
s5, initially placing the hoisting box 10 close to the ground, placing equipment to be hoisted in the hoisting box 10, and checking the firmness of the connection part of the traction rope 5, the first auxiliary rope 8 and the second auxiliary rope 9;
s6, winding the traction rope 5 by using the first traction device 1, enabling the traction rope 5 to upwards pull the hoisting box 10, so that the transportation base 7 moves along the direction of the positioning rope 6, simultaneously loosening the first auxiliary rope 8 synchronously by using the second traction device 2, and tightening the second auxiliary rope 9 synchronously by using the third traction device 4;
s7, when the hoisting box 10 reaches a hoisting unloading position, a worker directly takes out the equipment in the hoisting box 10;
s8, after hoisting and unloading are finished, the second traction device 2 tightens up the first auxiliary rope 8, the third traction device 4 synchronously loosens the second auxiliary rope 9, the first traction device 1 synchronously loosens the traction rope 5, the transportation base 7 and the hoisting box 10 move to the ground along the direction of the positioning rope 6, and the next round of hoisting work is continued.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A communication tower equipment hoisting method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, a first traction device and a second traction device are installed on the ground, a third traction device is installed below a hoisting and unloading position, a traction rope, a first auxiliary rope and a second auxiliary rope are arranged on the first traction device, the second traction device and the third traction device respectively, and a pulley assembly is fixedly installed at the top of a tower frame;
s2, preparing a required positioning rope, enabling the positioning rope to penetrate through a rope threading hole formed in the transportation base, then fixedly connecting one end of the positioning rope to a hoisting and unloading position, and fixing the other end of the positioning rope on the ground;
s3, fixedly connecting the free ends of the first auxiliary rope and the second auxiliary rope to the bottom of the transportation base, meanwhile, placing the hoisting box on the transportation base, and fixedly connecting the transportation base and the fixed block by using a threaded locking rod;
s4, firstly, winding the free end of the traction rope around the pulley assembly, and then fixedly connecting the end part of the traction rope to the hoisting box;
s5, placing equipment to be hoisted in the hoisting box when the initial position of the hoisting box is close to the ground, and checking the firmness of the connecting positions of the traction rope, the first auxiliary rope and the second auxiliary rope;
s6, winding a traction rope by using a first traction device, so that the traction rope can be pulled upwards to hoist the container, the transportation base moves along the direction of the positioning rope, meanwhile, a second traction device synchronously loosens the first auxiliary rope, and a third traction device synchronously tightens the second auxiliary rope;
s7, when the hoisting box reaches a hoisting and unloading position, a worker firstly rotates the thread locking rod to separate the transportation base from the hoisting box, then unlocks a traction rope on the hoisting box, and moves the whole hoisting box to an unloading platform;
s8, after the hoisting and unloading are finished, the second traction device tightens up the first auxiliary rope, the third traction device synchronously loosens the second auxiliary rope, the transportation base is made to move to the ground along the direction of the positioning rope, and the next hoisting operation is continued.
2. The method for hoisting the communication tower equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the positioning ropes is at least two.
3. The method for hoisting the communication tower equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting position of the positioning rope and the ground is positioned between the first traction device and the second traction device.
4. The method for hoisting the communication tower equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the traction rope, the first auxiliary rope, the second auxiliary rope and the positioning rope are all made of steel materials.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911042996.1A CN110775852A (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Communication tower equipment hoisting method |
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CN201911042996.1A CN110775852A (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Communication tower equipment hoisting method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112551368A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-26 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Oil pipe traction system for lifting oil pipe in operation under pressure and lifting method |
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DE102009012281B4 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2014-04-03 | Audi Ag | Apparatus for moving a specimen and method for testing or characterizing driver's assistant systems |
US20140263141A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Marvin M. May | Lifting systems |
CN205740076U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-30 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | A kind of lifting processing means for construction material |
CN106185667A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽电信工程有限责任公司 | A kind of communication iron tower installs equipment and application |
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2019
- 2019-10-30 CN CN201911042996.1A patent/CN110775852A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20030168647A1 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2003-09-11 | Thompson Clark James | Cable controlled crane, methods for making and using same |
CN201377184Y (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-01-06 | 中国二十冶建设有限公司 | Ultra-long roofing contour plate vertical lifting transporting device |
DE102009012281B4 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2014-04-03 | Audi Ag | Apparatus for moving a specimen and method for testing or characterizing driver's assistant systems |
CN103171975A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-06-26 | 广东安元矿业技术服务有限公司 | Method for transporting slope engineering material |
US20140263141A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Marvin M. May | Lifting systems |
CN103306618A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-18 | 巴州派特罗尔石油钻井技术服务有限公司 | Casing and drilling tool conveying cableway device |
CN106185667A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽电信工程有限责任公司 | A kind of communication iron tower installs equipment and application |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112551368A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-26 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Oil pipe traction system for lifting oil pipe in operation under pressure and lifting method |
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Application publication date: 20200211 |