Utilize vibration to keep away from automatic device of polishing jewelry of going up unloading
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of jewelry processing, in particular to a device for polishing jewelry by utilizing vibration to automatically feed and discharge materials.
Background
The jewelry, refer to the raw materials, semi-finished products of jewelry jades and some other precious metals, and wear ornaments, crafts ornaments and artistic collections made of jewelry jades and precious metal raw materials, semi-finished products, our jewelry consumer varieties present diversified development trends at present, besides traditional gold jewelry, the sales growth of jades, diamonds, jewelries and other ornaments is very obvious, and along with the rise of living standard of people, the demand of people for jewelry is greatly increased, however, the per-capita percentage of ornaments per capita of Chinese women is less than five percent, so, the jewelry consumer market of China is very huge at present
In-process of jewelry processing, it is essential one step to polish, through polishing, can make jewelry become more smooth, more crystal clear, but polishing of current jewelry is usually through artifical polishing, perhaps polishing of some simple machines, but the in-process of machine polishing generally needs the manual work to assist, and artifical polishing has limited the machining efficiency of jewelry again at to a great extent, and artificial expenditure has been increased to a certain extent, to the above-mentioned problem, so we have proposed one kind and have kept away from the device of automatic unloading jewelry of polishing of going up of vibration and solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device for polishing jewelry by using vibration to keep away from automatic feeding and discharging, which has the advantages of automatic feeding and discharging, reduction of labor expenditure and the like, and solves the problems of manual assistance and low processing efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of automatic loading and unloading, reducing labor expenditure and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for polishing jewelry by utilizing vibration to keep away from automatic feeding and discharging comprises a polisher, wherein a feeding belt is movably connected to the upper right inside the polisher, a feeding wheel is movably connected to the inside of the feeding belt, a driving wheel is movably connected to the lower side of the driving wheel, a processing chamber is movably connected to the left side of the driving wheel, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing chamber, a positioning pipe is movably connected to the lower side of the supporting rod, a movable slider is movably connected to the inside of the positioning pipe, a supporting spring is movably connected to the lower side of the movable slider, a processing base is movably connected to the lower side of the processing chamber, a vibrating plate is movably connected to the lower side of the processing base, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vibrating, the right side swing joint of registration arm has the movable wheel, the below swing joint in vibration wheel has a material area, the below swing joint in material area has a sand groove.
Preferably, the feeding wheel is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through a belt, so that transmission is guaranteed.
Preferably, the driving wheel is movably connected to the outer side of the processing chamber through a fixing rod, so that the driving wheel is guaranteed to move along with the processing chamber.
Preferably, a vibration spring is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod.
Preferably, the vibrating wheel is designed as a semicircular wheel.
Preferably, the vibrating rod penetrates through the processing base.
Preferably, the movable wheel is connected with the vibrating wheel in a belt transmission mode, a driven wheel is movably connected to the lower portion of the movable wheel, and the driven wheel is connected with the movable wheel and the belt discharging belt wheel in a belt transmission mode.
Preferably, the back fixedly connected with oil storage pipe of processing chamber, the control is polished for a long time.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for polishing jewelry by using vibration to automatically feed and discharge materials, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device for polishing jewelry by using vibration to keep away from automatic feeding and discharging comprises a grinding machine, a driving wheel, a movable sliding block, a support spring, a movable wheel, a vibration wheel, a transmission belt, a, the movable rod is driven to move up and down quickly to form vibration, sanding sand and jewelry in the processing chamber begin to rub mutually to achieve a sanding effect, the vibrating wheel rotates quickly in the process of rotating quickly, a timing cam fixedly connected to the vibrating wheel pushes oil in the oil storage tube to float up an oil floating block to contact a discharging switch, when the oil floating block contacts the discharging switch, the processing base moves upwards under the action of a discharging gear, the sanded jewelry and the sanded sand go out from the bottom of the processing chamber and fall onto a discharging belt, the discharging belt adopts a screen design, the sanding sand leaks from the discharging belt to enter a sand outlet groove and finally goes out, the sanded jewelry is transported out through the discharging belt, when no processing raw materials exist in the processing chamber, the jewelry and the oil on the upper part of the oil storage tube leaks through the hourglass pipe, the oil floating block is separated from the discharging switch, the processing base recovers the original position and is prepared to polish next time, so that the effects of automatically polishing jewelry and automatically feeding and discharging are achieved, manual assistance is not needed, manual expenditure is reduced, and the efficiency of an enterprise is improved.
2. This utilize vibration to keep away from automatic device of polishing jewelry of unloading of going up, swing joint between process chamber and the action wheel has guaranteed that the position of process chamber and action wheel is in relative quiescent state all the time, and the up-and-down motion contact drive wheel and the loose pulley of process chamber are followed to the action wheel to reach the process of defeated material, polishing, the ejection of compact, reduced the power supply, guaranteed that the defeated material area can not continue defeated material at the in-process of processing, resources are saved, the environmental protection.
3. This utilize vibration to keep away from automatic device of going up unloading jewelry of polishing, the design of the oil storage pipe through the fixed connection at the processing chamber back, cooperation vibration theory rotates fast, oil top in the oil storage pipe promotes the oil to float the piece and upwards float and contact ejection of compact switch to the top, guarantee to polish ejection of compact after the completion, oil in the middle of the oil storage pipe leaks down through the hourglass pipe after the ejection of compact, oil floats the piece and goes down together, processing place seat resumes original position and processing chamber laminating, thereby reached and had a time difference in processing, guarantee the processing effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a polishing structure according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the vibration structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a grinding machine, 2-a feeding belt, 3-a feeding wheel, 4-a driving wheel, 5-a driving wheel, 6-a processing chamber, 7-a supporting rod, 8-a positioning tube, 9-a movable sliding block, 10-a supporting spring, 11-a processing base, 12-a vibrating plate, 13-a movable rod, 14-a vibrating wheel, 15-a movable wheel, 16-a material discharging belt and 17-a sand discharging groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a device for polishing jewelry by using vibration to keep away from automatic feeding and discharging comprises a polisher 1, wherein a feeding belt 2 is movably connected to the upper right inside the polisher 1, a feeding wheel 3 is movably connected to the inside of the feeding belt 2, the feeding wheel 3 is connected with a driving wheel 5 through belt transmission, transmission is guaranteed, when the driving wheel 5 is meshed with a driving wheel 4, the feeding wheel 3 can be driven to rotate through the belt transmission to further drive the feeding belt 2 to move, sanding and raw material transportation of jewelry are started to be carried out rough machining and polishing in a machining chamber 6, a driving wheel 4 is movably connected to the lower part of the feeding belt 2, the driving wheel 5 is movably connected to the lower part of the driving wheel 4, the machining chamber 6 is movably connected to the left side of the driving wheel 5, an oil storage pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the machining chamber 6, polishing time is controlled, and, the polishing sand and the jewelry raw materials can be further separated from the bottom of the processing chamber 6, and after the polishing sand and the jewelry are removed, the processing base 11 is restored to the original position again, the outer side of the processing chamber 6 is fixedly connected with a support rod 7, the lower part of the support rod 7 is movably connected with a positioning tube 8, the inner part of the positioning tube 8 is movably connected with a movable slider 9, the lower part of the movable slider 9 is movably connected with a support spring 10, the lower part of the processing chamber 6 is movably connected with a processing base 11, the lower part of the processing base 11 is movably connected with a vibrating plate 12, the vibrating rod 12 penetrates through the processing base 11, the upper part of the vibrating plate 12 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 13, the outer side of the movable rod 13 is sleeved with a vibrating spring, the movable rod 13 can move up and down to achieve a vibration polishing effect, the lower part of the vibrating plate 12 is, the right side swing joint of right side registration arm 8 has loose wheel 15, and loose wheel 15 adopts belt drive to be connected with vibrating pulley 14, and the below swing joint of loose wheel 15 has from the driving wheel, all adopts belt drive to be connected between follow driving wheel and loose wheel 15 and the play material area 16 band pulley, and the below swing joint of vibrating pulley 14 has a play material area 16, and the below swing joint of play material area 16 has a sand groove 17.
The working principle is as follows: the jewelry to be processed and the polishing sand are mixed and placed on a feeding belt 2, a polisher 1 is started, a driving wheel 5 starts to rotate, the driving wheel 5 is meshed with a driving wheel 4 at the moment, the driving wheel 5 rotates to drive the driving wheel 4 to rotate and further drive a feeding wheel 3 to rotate through a conveyor belt connection, the jewelry and the polishing sand on the feeding belt 2 are conveyed into a processing chamber 6, the processing chamber 6 is driven to compress a supporting spring 10 downwards through a supporting rod 7 under the action of the gravity of the jewelry and the polishing sand, when the polishing sand and the weight of the jewelry in the processing chamber 6 reach a certain value, the driving wheel 5 is separated from the driving wheel 4, the driving wheel 5 is meshed with a movable wheel 15 to drive the movable wheel 15 to rotate, the movable wheel 15 is connected through belt transmission to drive a vibrating wheel 14 to rotate rapidly, the vibrating wheel 14 adopts a half-wheel design to jack up a vibrating plate 12 rapidly, then the vibrating plate 12 is reset quickly under the elastic force of the vibrating spring to quickly drive the movable rod 13 to move up and down to form vibration, sanding and jewelry in the processing chamber 6 begin to rub mutually to achieve a sanding effect, in the process of quick rotation of the vibrating wheel 14, the timing cam fixedly connected to the vibrating wheel 14 rotates quickly to lift the oil in the oil storage pipe to float the oil floating block to contact with the discharging switch, when the oil floating block contacts with the discharging switch, the processing base 11 moves upwards under the action of the discharging gear, the sanded jewelry and sanding sand go out from the bottom of the processing chamber 6 and are spilled on the discharging belt 16, the discharging belt 16 adopts a screen design, the sanding sand leaks from the discharging belt 16 to enter the sanding groove 17 and finally goes out, the sanded jewelry is transported out through the discharging belt 16, and when no processing raw material exists in the processing chamber 6, the oil storage pipe is reset under the action of the supporting spring 10, oil on the upper portion of the oil storage pipe leaks down through the hourglass pipe, the oil floating block is separated from the discharging switch, and the machining base 11 is restored to the original position to prepare for next grinding.
In conclusion, in the device for polishing jewelry by using vibration to keep away from automatic feeding and discharging, by starting the polisher 1, the driving wheel 5 starts to rotate, at the moment, the driving wheel 5 is meshed with the driving wheel 4, the driving wheel 4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving wheel 5, the feeding wheel 3 is further driven to rotate by the connection of the conveyor belt, the jewelry and polishing sand on the feeding belt 2 are conveyed into the processing chamber 6, the processing chamber 6 is driven by the gravity action of the jewelry and the polishing sand, the movable sliding block 9 is pushed by the supporting rod 7 to compress the supporting spring 10 downwards, when the polishing sand and the weight of the jewelry in the processing chamber 6 reach a certain value, the driving wheel 5 is separated from the driving wheel 4, the driving wheel 5 is meshed with the movable wheel 15 to drive the movable wheel 15 to rotate, the movable wheel 15 is connected by the belt transmission to drive the vibration wheel 14 to rotate rapidly, the vibration wheel, then the vibrating plate 12 is reset quickly under the elastic force of the vibrating spring to quickly drive the movable rod 13 to move up and down to form vibration, sanding and jewelry in the processing chamber 6 begin to rub mutually to achieve a sanding effect, in the process of quick rotation of the vibrating wheel 14, the timing cam fixedly connected to the vibrating wheel 14 rotates quickly to lift the oil in the oil storage pipe to float the oil floating block to contact with the discharging switch, when the oil floating block contacts with the discharging switch, the processing base 11 moves upwards under the action of the discharging gear, the sanded jewelry and sanding sand go out from the bottom of the processing chamber 6 and are spilled on the discharging belt 16, the discharging belt 16 adopts a screen design, the sanding sand leaks from the discharging belt 16 to enter the sanding groove 17 and finally goes out, the sanded jewelry is transported out through the discharging belt 16, and when no processing raw material exists in the processing chamber 6, reset under supporting spring 10's effect, the oil on oil storage pipe upper portion leaks through the hourglass pipe down, and oil floating block separates with ejection of compact switch, and processing base 11 resumes the original position, prepares to polish next time to reached the effect of automatic jewelry of polishing and automatic unloading of going up, do not need artificial assistance, reduced artificial expenditure, improved the efficiency of enterprise.
This utilize vibration to keep away from automatic device of polishing jewelry of unloading of going up, swing joint between machining chamber 6 and action wheel 5, guaranteed that machining chamber 6 and action wheel 5's position is in relative quiescent state all the time, action wheel 5 contacts drive wheel 4 and loose wheel 15 along the up-and-down motion of machining chamber 6, thereby reached defeated material, polish, the process of the ejection of compact, the power supply has been reduced, guaranteed that defeated material area can not continue to fail at the in-process of processing, resources are saved, the environment is protected.
This utilize vibration to keep away from automatic device of going up unloading jewelry of polishing, the design of the oil storage pipe through the fixed connection at the 6 backs of process chamber, cooperation vibration theory 14 rotates fast, push the oil top in the oil storage pipe to the top and promote the oil to float the piece and upwards float and contact ejection of compact switch, guarantee to polish ejection of compact after the completion, oil in the middle of the oil storage pipe leaks down through the hourglass pipe after the ejection of compact, oil floats the piece and goes down together, processing place seat 11 resumes the original position and the laminating of process chamber 6, thereby reached and had a time difference in processing, guarantee the processing effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.