CN110773874A

CN110773874A - Laser carving machine

Info

Publication number: CN110773874A
Application number: CN201911021973.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚林根
Original assignee: Jiaxing Yinkun New Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Yinkun New Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-02-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a laser carving machine which comprises an installation base, wherein a servo motor and an installation groove are respectively arranged on one side of a second installation platform, a second belt pulley is sleeved on the outer side of an output shaft of the servo motor, a threaded column communicated with the installation groove is arranged on the upper surface of the second installation platform, a first belt pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded column, a belt is jointly arranged on the outer sides of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, a threaded pipe is connected to the outer side of the threaded column in a threaded mode, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded pipe, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the supporting rod and the second installation platform, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting rod, and a laser carving. According to the invention, the servo motor is started to drive the threaded column connected with the second belt pulley through the first belt pulley and the belt to rotate, and meanwhile, under the action of the telescopic column, the threaded pipe is adjusted to drive the supporting rod to lift, so that the effect of conveniently adjusting the height of the laser marker is achieved, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Laser carving machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of button processing devices, in particular to a laser carving machine.

Background

Buttons, in ancient romans, were originally used as decorations and were used for clothes. In the 13 th century, the function of buttons is the same as today. At that time, people have appreciated that the use of buttonholes on clothing has greatly increased the utility value of buttons. In the 16 th century, buttons have gained popularity. In our country, buttons date back to 1800 years at the earliest, primarily stone, wood and shell buttons, and later developed buttons with buttons and button loops made of cloth. The disc knot button plays a great role in the development history of the clothes, and the original clothes functional fastener is transited to clothes decoration. The Chinese style button is the button form of the traditional clothes in China, and is a fancy button which is sewn into a strip by various cloth materials and knotted into various shapes. Buttons are widely used in the aspect of daily life as a common clothing accessory. With the continuous improvement of market demand, people also put higher demands on button processing equipment. In the existing button processing process, after the button body part is manufactured, characters such as trademarks need to be engraved on the button body part, and therefore the button body part needs to be engraved by a button engraving device. When lettering is performed, the buttons are usually placed on a button display plate, the button display plate is kept still during lettering, and a laser lettering device on the button lettering device moves a laser beam to carve the buttons one by one.

Chinese patent application CN201620159412.4 discloses "a laser typing material feeding unit", fixed mounting has the stand pole on the supporting seat, the upper end fixed mounting of stand pole has the crossbeam, fixed mounting has laser typing ware on the crossbeam, laser typing ware's below is equipped with the feed bin, be equipped with the carousel on the lateral wall of feed bin, the surface of carousel is equipped with a plurality of button die cavitys, the carousel is rotatable and simultaneously carries the below of laser typing ware with the button in the feed bin upwards to type the operation, be equipped with the discharge gate on the lateral wall of feed bin. Although the laser typewriter is simple in structure and high in laser lettering efficiency, the installation position of the laser typewriter is fixed, the height of the laser typewriter is difficult to adjust according to the lettering position, and the practicability is poor; and scraps generated by lettering are easy to be mixed in the button, thereby causing the problem of difficult cleaning. To this end, a laser carving machine is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a laser character carving machine, which solves the problems that the structure is simple, the laser character carving efficiency is high, but the installation position of the laser character carving machine is fixed, the height is difficult to adjust according to the character carving position, and the practicability is poor; and scraps generated by lettering are easy to be mixed in the button, thereby causing the problem of difficult cleaning.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a laser carving machine comprises an installation base, wherein a first installation platform and a second installation platform are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation base respectively, a bin is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first installation platform, a driving mechanism and a fan are fixedly installed on the rear surface of the bin respectively, the output end of the driving mechanism penetrates through the bin and is fixedly installed on a rotary table, a plurality of button die cavities are uniformly formed in the front surface of the rotary table, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bin, a waste hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin, a containing tank is formed in the inner side of the waste hopper, a filter screen is arranged in the containing tank, a servo motor and an installation groove are respectively arranged on one side of the second installation platform, a second belt pulley is sleeved on the outer side of an output shaft of the servo motor, a threaded column communicated with the installation groove is arranged on the upper, the utility model discloses a laser lettering machine, including threaded post, first belt pulley, second belt pulley, the outside of threaded post has cup jointed first belt pulley, the outside of first belt pulley and second belt pulley is provided with the belt jointly, the outside threaded connection of threaded post has the screwed pipe, the upper end fixedly connected with bracing piece of screwed pipe, fixedly connected with telescopic link between bracing piece and the second mount table, just the outside fixedly connected with horizontal pole of bracing piece, the outside fixed mounting of horizontal pole has laser carver.

Preferably, the front surface fixed mounting of carousel has the baffle, the baffle is the integrated into one piece structure with the carousel, just the inside of baffle is provided with scrapes the pole.

Preferably, the lower fixed surface of filter screen installs spacing pipe, the outside of waste material fill is provided with vibrating motor and two gag lever posts respectively, vibrating motor 4 is located gag lever post 32 directly over, every the waste material fill and spacing pipe intercommunication are all run through to the one end of gag lever post, the other end fixedly connected with pull ring of gag lever post, just reset spring with pull ring and waste material fill fixed connection has been cup jointed in the outside of gag lever post.

Preferably, the pull ring and the limiting rod are of an integrally formed structure, the filter screen is of an arc-shaped structure, and the filter screen and the limiting pipe are fixed through welding.

Preferably, the lower surface of the mounting base is provided with a groove, the upper surface of the inner cavity of the groove is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of damping springs, the lower ends of the damping springs are fixedly connected with a supporting plate together, the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a rubber pad, and the lower surface of the rubber pad is provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, a plurality of telescopic columns are uniformly and fixedly connected between the mounting base and the supporting plate, and each telescopic column is located on the inner side of the damping spring.

Preferably, the threaded column is connected with the second mounting table through a bearing, and the cross rod and the support rod are of an integrally formed structure.

Preferably, a protective casing is fixedly mounted on one side of the second mounting table, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are uniformly formed in one side of the protective casing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the servo motor is started to drive the threaded column connected with the second belt pulley through the first belt pulley and the belt to rotate, and meanwhile, under the action of the telescopic column, the threaded pipe is adjusted to drive the supporting rod to lift, so that the effect of conveniently adjusting the height of the laser marker is achieved, and the practicability is strong.

2. According to the invention, the filter screen and the waste hopper are arranged at the bottom of the storage bin, the filter screen can be used for directly filtering the chips generated by lettering, the chips are prevented from being mixed in the button, the filter screen and the waste hopper are clamped through the accommodating groove, the limiting rod and the limiting pipe are used for fixing, the reset spring is stretched by pulling the pull ring, the limiting rod is separated from the inside of the limiting pipe, the effect of conveniently disassembling the filter screen is achieved, and the cleaning is convenient.

3. The bottom of the mounting base is provided with the plurality of damping springs, so that the buffering capacity of the laser scale machine can be enhanced when the laser scale machine is vibrated, the laser scale machine is prevented from being damaged by vibration, in addition, the telescopic columns are arranged on the inner sides of the damping springs, the damping springs can be prevented from being bent after being deformed, and the stability is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of a waste hopper and a filter screen according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the waste hopper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a telescopic column; 2. installing a base; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a vibration motor; 5. a first mounting table; 6. a storage bin; 7. a drive mechanism; 8. a scraping rod; 9. a turntable; 10. a cross bar; 11. a laser marker; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a support bar; 14. a button die cavity; 15. a fan; 16. a threaded pipe; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a threaded post; 19. a first pulley; 20. a protective housing; 21. a second pulley; 22. a servo motor; 23. a second mounting table; 24. a groove; 25. a damping spring; 26. a support plate; 27. a belt; 28. mounting grooves; 29. a waste hopper; 30. a pull ring; 31. a return spring; 32. a limiting rod; 33. a filter screen; 34. a limiting pipe; 35. and (6) accommodating the tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, a laser carving machine comprises an installation base 2, a first installation platform 5 and a second installation platform 23 are respectively and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation base 2, a bin 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first installation platform 5, a driving mechanism 7 and a fan 15 are respectively and fixedly installed on the rear surface of the bin 6, a rotary table 9 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving mechanism 7 and penetrates through the bin 6, a plurality of button mold cavities 14 are uniformly arranged on the front surface of the rotary table 9, a discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bin 6, a waste hopper 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin 6, an accommodating groove 35 is arranged on the inner side of the waste hopper 29, a filter screen 33 is arranged inside the accommodating groove 35, a servo motor 22 and an installation groove 28 are respectively arranged on one side of the second installation platform 23, a second belt pulley 21 is sleeved on the outer side of an output shaft of the servo motor 22, a threaded, first belt pulley 19 has been cup jointed in the outside of screw thread post 18, first belt pulley 19 is provided with belt 27 with second belt pulley 21's the outside jointly, the outside threaded connection of screw thread post 18 has screwed pipe 16, the upper end fixedly connected with bracing piece 13 of screwed pipe 16, fixedly connected with telescopic link 17 between bracing piece 13 and the second mount table 23, and the outside fixedly connected with horizontal pole 10 of bracing piece 13, the outside fixed mounting of horizontal pole 10 has laser marker 11, through control servo motor 22, conveniently control screw thread post 18 and rotate, realize the height of adjustment laser marker 11.

Referring to fig. 1, a baffle 12 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the rotary table 9, the baffle 12 and the rotary table 9 are in an integrated structure, a scraping rod 8 is arranged inside the baffle 12, the baffle 12 can prevent the button to be engraved from flying out of the rotary table 9, the scraping rod 8 can prevent the button from accumulating in the same button mold cavity 14, and the button which is not engraved is prevented from being discharged from the discharge pipe 3.

Referring to fig. 2, a limiting pipe 34 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the filter screen 33, a vibration motor 4 and two limiting rods 32 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the waste hopper 29, the vibration motor 4 is located right above the limiting rods 32, one end of each limiting rod 32 penetrates through the waste hopper 29 and is communicated with the limiting pipe 34, a pull ring 30 is fixedly connected to the other end of each limiting rod 32, a return spring 31 fixedly connected with the pull ring 30 and the waste hopper 29 is sleeved on the outer side of each limiting rod 32, debris is convenient to discharge from the waste hopper 29 from gaps of the filter screen 33 by using the vibration motor 4, the filter screen 33 is convenient to take out from the waste hopper 29, and the cleaning is convenient.

Referring to fig. 2, the pull ring 30 and the limiting rod 32 are integrally formed, the filter screen 33 is arc-shaped, and the filter screen 33 and the limiting pipe 34 are welded and fixed, so that the pull ring 30 and the limiting rod 32 are firmly connected, and the filter screen 33 and the limiting pipe 34 are firmly connected.

Please refer to fig. 1, a groove 24 is formed in the lower surface of the mounting base 2, a plurality of damping springs 25 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the inner cavity of the groove 24, a supporting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the damping springs 25, a rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the supporting plate 26, anti-skid lines are formed in the lower surface of the rubber pad, the damping capacity of the laser carving machine is increased, the laser carving machine is convenient to transport, the laser carving machine can be prevented from being damaged by vibration during transportation, the friction between the laser carving machine and a contact surface can be enhanced by the rubber pad, the stability is improved, and the laser carving machine is prevented from sideslipping during.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of telescopic columns 1 are uniformly and fixedly connected between the mounting base 2 and the supporting plate 26, each telescopic column 1 is located at the inner side of the damping spring 25, and the telescopic columns 1 can increase the stability of the damping spring 25 and prevent the damping spring 25 from bending when deforming.

Referring to fig. 1, the threaded column 18 is connected to the second mounting platform 23 through a bearing, and the cross bar 10 and the support bar 13 are integrally formed, so that the threaded column 18 can rotate, and the cross bar 10 and the support bar 13 are firmly connected.

Referring to fig. 1, a protection housing 20 is fixedly mounted on one side of the second mounting platform 23, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are uniformly formed in one side of the protection housing 20, the protection housing 20 can be used for protecting the second belt pulley 21, the servo motor 22 and the belt 27, so that workers are prevented from being accidentally injured, heat generated by the operation of the servo motor 22 can be conveniently dissipated through the heat dissipation holes, and the service life of the servo motor 22 is prolonged.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the height of the laser marker 11 is adjusted according to requirements, the servo motor 22 is started, the servo motor 22 drives the threaded column 18 connected with the first belt pulley 19 through the second belt pulley 21 and the belt 27 to rotate, the threaded pipe 16 at the outer side is driven to lift, the laser marker 11 connected with the cross bar 10 through the support bar 13 is driven to lift, meanwhile, the support bar 13 drives the telescopic bar 17 to extend or shorten, then the buttons are put into the bin 6, the driving mechanism 7 and the fan 15 are started, the driving mechanism 7 drives the turntable 9 to rotate, the buttons positioned in the button die cavities 14 are rotated to the laser engraving device 11, the scraping rod 8 can prevent a plurality of buttons from being accumulated in the same button die cavity 14, after being engraved by the laser engraving device 11, the buttons are conveyed to a fan 15, the engraved buttons are discharged through a discharge pipe 3 under the action of wind power, the debris is filtered by the filter screen 33 and discharged from the waste bin 29 by the vibration motor 4.

When the filter screen 33 needs to be detached for cleaning, the pull ring 30 is used for pulling the limiting rod 32, so that the return spring 31 is stretched, the limiting rod 32 connected with the pull ring 30 is separated from the inside of the limiting pipe 34 at the moment, and the filter screen 33 is pulled upwards to be separated from the inside of the accommodating groove 35 formed in the waste hopper 29. When transporting this carving machine, when receiving vibrations, flexible post 1, damping spring 25 all take place deformation, cushion the vibrations that receive, avoid this carving machine to be shaken badly.

The control mode of the present application is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, and the present application is common knowledge in the field, and the present application mainly protects the mechanical device, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present application.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laser carving machine, includes installation base (2), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the mounting base (2) is respectively and fixedly provided with a first mounting table (5) and a second mounting table (23), the upper surface of the first mounting table (5) is fixedly provided with a bin (6), the rear surface of the bin (6) is respectively and fixedly provided with a driving mechanism (7) and a fan (15), the output end of the driving mechanism (7) penetrates through the bin (6) and is fixedly provided with a turntable (9), the front surface of the turntable (9) is uniformly provided with a plurality of button die cavities (14), the outer side of the bin (6) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (3), the bottom of the bin (6) is fixedly connected with a waste hopper (29), the inner side of the waste hopper (29) is provided with a holding tank (35), the inside of the holding tank (35) is provided with a filter screen (33), one side of the second mounting table (23) is respectively provided with a servo motor (22) and a mounting groove (28), second belt pulley (21) have been cup jointed in the output shaft outside of servo motor (22), the upper surface of second mount table (23) is provided with screw thread post (18) with mounting groove (28) intercommunication, first belt pulley (19) have been cup jointed in the outside of screw thread post (18), first belt pulley (19) are provided with belt (27) with the outside of second belt pulley (21) jointly, the outside threaded connection of screw thread post (18) has screwed pipe (16), the upper end fixedly connected with bracing piece (13) of screwed pipe (16), fixedly connected with telescopic link (17) between bracing piece (13) and second mount table (23), just the outside fixedly connected with horizontal pole (10) of bracing piece (13), the outside fixed mounting of horizontal pole (10) has laser carver (11).

2. A laser plotter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface fixed mounting of carousel (9) has baffle (12), baffle (12) and carousel (9) are integrated into one piece structure, just the inside of baffle (12) is provided with scrapes pole (8).

3. A laser plotter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower fixed surface of filter screen (33) installs spacing pipe (34), the outside of garbage bin (29) is provided with vibrating motor (4) and two gag lever post (32) respectively, vibrating motor (4) are located gag lever post (32) directly over, every the one end of gag lever post (32) all runs through garbage bin (29) and spacing pipe (34) intercommunication, the other end fixedly connected with pull ring (30) of gag lever post (32), just reset spring (31) with pull ring (30) and garbage bin (29) fixed connection have been cup jointed in the outside of gag lever post (32).

4. A laser plotter according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pull ring (30) and the limiting rod (32) are of an integrally formed structure, the filter screen (33) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the filter screen (33) and the limiting pipe (34) are fixed through welding.

5. A laser plotter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the mounting base (2) is provided with a groove (24), the upper surface of the inner cavity of the groove (24) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of damping springs (25) and a plurality of supporting plates (26) which are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the damping springs (25) together, the lower surface of each supporting plate (26) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad, and anti-skidding lines are formed in the lower surface of each rubber pad.

6. A laser carving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of telescopic columns (1) are uniformly and fixedly connected between the mounting base (2) and the supporting plate (26), and each telescopic column (1) is located on the inner side of the damping spring (25).

7. A laser plotter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the threaded column (18) is connected with the second mounting table (23) through a bearing, and the cross rod (10) and the support rod (13) are of an integrally formed structure.

8. A laser plotter according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of second mount table (23) has protecting sheathing (20), a plurality of louvres have evenly been seted up to one side of protecting sheathing (20).