CN110773814A - Safe type aluminum alloy cutting equipment - Google Patents
Safe type aluminum alloy cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110773814A CN110773814A CN201911163893.0A CN201911163893A CN110773814A CN 110773814 A CN110773814 A CN 110773814A CN 201911163893 A CN201911163893 A CN 201911163893A CN 110773814 A CN110773814 A CN 110773814A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- aluminum alloy
- sliding
- support plate
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy cutting equipment, and particularly relates to safe aluminum alloy cutting equipment; comprises a cutting table; the upper end face of the positioning support plate is provided with a support block, and the side wall of the positioning support plate is provided with a sliding groove; the sliding support plate is arranged on the guide sliding chute in a sliding manner through the guide cylinder; the positioning support plate and the sliding support plate are both arranged in the guide sliding chute in a sliding manner; the upper end of the supporting frame is provided with a pushing cylinder; the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder penetrates through the support frame to be connected with a U-shaped support, and an installation cover is hinged in the U-shaped support through a hinge block; the cutting blade is rotatably arranged in the mounting cover through the rotating column; the side wall of the mounting cover is provided with a cutting motor, and the output end of the cutting motor is connected with the rotating column; the limiting cylinders are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped support, and the telescopic ends of the limiting cylinders are hinged to the mounting cover through hinge blocks; prevent that operating personnel from when cutting the aluminum alloy because the length of aluminum alloy is shorter, and influence cutting personnel to the safety and stability cutting of aluminum alloy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy cutting equipment, and particularly relates to safe aluminum alloy cutting equipment.
Background
The aluminum alloy section is a non-ferrous metal structural material which is most widely applied in industry, and is used in aviation, aerospace, automobiles, mechanical manufacturing, ships, buildings and decoration. And has been used in a large number of applications in the chemical industry. With the rapid development of scientific technology and industrial economy in recent years, the demand for aluminum alloy welded structural parts is increasing, and the weldability research of aluminum alloy is also deepened. The wide application of the aluminum alloy promotes the development of the aluminum alloy welding technology, and meanwhile, the development of the welding technology expands the application field of the aluminum alloy, so that the aluminum alloy welding technology is becoming one of the hot spots of research.
The pure aluminum has small density which is about 1/3 of iron and low melting point, and the aluminum has a face-centered cubic structure, so the pure aluminum has high plasticity, is easy to process, can be made into various sections and plates and has good corrosion resistance; however, pure aluminum has a low strength and an annealed σ b value of about 8kgf/mm2, and thus is not suitable as a structural material. Through long-term production practices and scientific experiments, people gradually add alloy elements and apply heat treatment and other methods to strengthen aluminum, so that a series of aluminum alloys are obtained.
The alloy formed by adding certain elements has higher strength while keeping the advantages of light weight of pure aluminum and the like, and the sigma b values can respectively reach 24-60 kgf/mm 2. Therefore, the specific strength (the ratio sigma b/rho of the strength to the specific gravity) of the composite material is superior to that of a plurality of alloy steels, so that the composite material becomes an ideal structural material and is widely applied to the aspects of mechanical manufacture, transportation machinery, power machinery, aviation industry and the like, and fuselages, skins, air compressors and the like of airplanes are often manufactured by aluminum alloy to reduce the dead weight. The aluminum alloy is adopted to replace the welding of steel plate materials, and the weight of the structure can be reduced by more than 50%.
In the existing aluminum alloy cutting mode, when the strip-shaped aluminum alloy is cut, if the aluminum alloy is not firmly fixed, the aluminum alloy is easy to slide or incline during cutting, and the safe cutting of the aluminum alloy is further influenced; when simultaneously carrying out the slope cutting to the aluminum alloy, current equipment is difficult to the aluminum alloy and carries out the problem of multi-angle cutting operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the safe aluminum alloy cutting equipment provided by the invention is mainly used for solving the problem that most operators manually operate a cutting machine to cut aluminum alloys when the existing aluminum alloys are cut, and the cutting mode is used for cutting strip-shaped aluminum alloys with different widths and lengths, so that if the aluminum alloys are not firmly fixed, the aluminum alloys are easy to slide or incline during cutting, and further the safe cutting of the aluminum alloys is influenced; when simultaneously carrying out the slope cutting to the aluminum alloy, current equipment is difficult to the aluminum alloy and carries out the problem of multi-angle cutting operation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to safe aluminum alloy cutting equipment which comprises a cutting table; the cutting table is provided with an aluminum alloy conveying mechanism, and the cutting table is provided with an aluminum alloy cutting mechanism;
the aluminum alloy conveying mechanism comprises a positioning support plate, a support block, a sliding support plate, a guide cylinder, a guide rod and a limiting sliding plate; a guide chute is formed in the cutting table, and a positioning support plate is arranged on one side wall of the guide chute; the upper end face of the positioning support plate is provided with a support block, and the side wall of the positioning support plate is provided with a sliding groove; the sliding support plate is arranged on the other side wall of the guide sliding chute in a sliding manner through the guide cylinder; guide rods are arranged on two sides of the guide cylinder; the side end face of the sliding support plate is provided with a limiting sliding plate, and the limiting sliding plate is in sliding fit with the sliding groove; the positioning support plate and the sliding support plate are both arranged in the guide sliding groove in a sliding manner, and a plurality of cutting grooves are formed in the upper end walls of the positioning support plate and the sliding support plate;
the aluminum alloy cutting device comprises a support frame, a pushing cylinder, a U-shaped support, a hinge block, a mounting cover, a cutting piece, a cutting motor and a limiting cylinder; the supporting frame is arranged on the cutting table, and the upper end of the supporting frame is provided with a pushing cylinder; the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder penetrates through the support frame to be connected with a U-shaped support, and an installation cover is hinged in the U-shaped support through a hinge block; a cutting blade is rotatably arranged in the mounting cover through a rotating column; the side wall of the mounting cover is provided with a cutting motor, and the output end of the cutting motor is connected with the rotating column; the limiting cylinders are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the U-shaped support, and the telescopic ends of the limiting cylinders are hinged to the outer wall of the mounting cover through hinge blocks; the diameter of the cutting blade is larger than the maximum sliding distance between the positioning support plate and the sliding support plate; when the aluminum alloy cutting device works, when strip-shaped aluminum alloy needs to be cut, the strip-shaped aluminum alloy is placed on the upper end face of the supporting block, the side wall of the aluminum alloy is attached to the side wall of the positioning support plate, the controller controls the guide cylinder to extend out, the guide cylinder pushes the sliding support plate to slide to the other side wall of the aluminum alloy, the sliding support plate and the positioning support plate clamp and fix the strip-shaped aluminum alloy, and the limiting sliding plate can play a role in guiding and limiting the sliding plate; after the strip-shaped aluminum alloy is fixedly clamped, the controller of the control unit controls the pushing cylinder to extend out, the pushing cylinder drives the U-shaped support and the cutting blade to move downwards, after the cutting blade moves to the grooving position, the controller controls the cutting motor to rotate, and the cutting motor drives the cutting blade to perform cutting operation on the aluminum alloy along the grooving direction; when the aluminum alloy needs to be obliquely cut, the controller controls a limiting cylinder arranged in the U-shaped support to extend out, the extending out of the limiting cylinder can push the hinged mounting cover to generate a certain inclination angle, meanwhile, an operator drives the positioning support plate and the sliding support plate to slide in the guide sliding chute, so that the cutting grooves with different angles correspond to the inclined cutting blade position, the pushing cylinder pushes the inclined cutting blade, and the aluminum alloy is obliquely cut; through the matching of the aluminum alloy conveying mechanism and the aluminum alloy cutting mechanism, the aluminum alloy conveying mechanism can clamp and fix strip-shaped aluminum alloys with different widths and lengths, so that the situation that when an operator cuts the aluminum alloy, the safety and stability of the cutting personnel on the aluminum alloy are influenced due to the fact that the length of the aluminum alloy is short is prevented; the aluminum alloy cutting device can cut the aluminum alloy in the vertical direction, can perform oblique cutting on the aluminum alloy, is convenient for multiple multi-angle cutting operation on the aluminum alloy, and simultaneously improves the safe cutting operation of the aluminum alloy with multiple cutting angles.
Preferably, the plurality of cutting grooves comprise V-shaped cutting grooves, opening U-shaped cutting grooves and vertical cutting grooves, and the depths of the V-shaped cutting grooves and the vertical cutting grooves are lower than the height of the supporting block; the groove depth of the opening U-shaped cutting groove is higher than the height of the supporting block; the supporting block is provided with cutting grooves corresponding to the cutting grooves; when the cutting device works, when the aluminum alloy needs to be vertically cut off, the vertical cutting groove corresponding to the fixed aluminum alloy is pushed to be right below the cutting blade, and the pushing cylinder pushes the rotating cutting blade to cut the aluminum alloy; if the strip-shaped aluminum alloy needs to be obliquely cut off, fixedly clamping the position to be cut of the aluminum alloy at the notch of the corresponding V-shaped cutting groove, and moving the corresponding V-shaped cutting groove to the position below the obliquely adjusted cutting blade for cutting operation; if need cut the chute on the aluminum alloy of bar, then with the aluminum alloy wait the position fixed clamp of cutting at the notch department that opens a mouthful U type cutting groove that corresponds, and will correspond open a mouthful U type cutting groove and remove the below of the cutting piece of slope adjustment and cut the operation, and then through the grooving of the different shapes that sets up, can cut into the different shapes that need safely to the aluminum alloy.
Preferably, the bottom end of the guide sliding chute is provided with a limit groove; the bottom end of the positioning support plate is provided with a screw rod sliding block, and the screw rod sliding block is positioned in the limiting groove; a screw rod is rotationally connected in the screw rod sliding block, and the end part of the screw rod is connected with a rotating motor; the other side wall of the guide sliding chute is provided with a limiting guide groove, and a guide cylinder and a guide rod are arranged in the limiting guide groove in a sliding manner; when the aluminum alloy cutting machine works, when the aluminum alloy to be cut after being fixedly clamped needs to be moved to the position below the cutting piece, the controller controls the rotating motor to rotate, the rotating motor can drive the screw rod sliding block to slide in the limiting groove through the screw rod, and the sliding of the screw rod sliding block can drive the positioning support plate and the clamped aluminum alloy to move to the position below the cutting piece for cutting operation; when the cutting piece adjustment is inclination, the controller controls earlier that promote the cylinder and release, make the cutting piece of slope remove directly over the aluminum alloy, the position that the adjustment corresponds the grooving simultaneously, make V type cut groove or open a mouthful U type cut groove correspond with the cutting piece that the slope set up, prevent because the cutting piece of the slope after the adjustment, when promoting the cylinder perpendicular lapse, the phenomenon that the aluminum alloy after the removal and grooving and the cutting piece position of slope can not correctly correspond, and then influence the safe accurate cutting position of aluminum alloy.
Preferably, a plurality of inserting limiting plates are uniformly arranged at the top end of the limiting sliding plate, a plurality of elastic clamping strips are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the inserting limiting plates, and the elastic clamping strips are arranged in a conical shape; a plurality of inserting grooves are uniformly formed in the upper end of the sliding groove, and the inserting grooves are mutually inserted and matched with the inserting limiting plates; when the aluminum alloy cutting machine works, after a strip-shaped aluminum alloy is placed on the positioning support plate, the guide cylinder can push the sliding support plate to clamp the aluminum alloy, meanwhile, the limiting sliding plate can be inserted into the sliding groove in a sliding mode, meanwhile, the arranged inserting limiting plate can be inserted into the inserting groove, and when the positioning support is driven to move by the rotating screw rod, the positioning support plate and the sliding support plate are prevented from being dislocated due to the fact that the clamping force of the positioning support plate on the aluminum alloy is too small, and accurate and safe cutting operation of the aluminum alloy is further influenced; when the grafting limiting plate inserts the inserting groove in, a plurality of elasticity block strip that set up can block into the inserting groove, and then increase the limiting displacement of inserting groove and grafting limiting plate, prevent that the slip extension board from pressing from both sides tight width less aluminum alloy when, owing to do not set up stop gear between location extension board and the slip extension board, lead to the location extension board when sliding, the phenomenon of slip extension board emergence dislocation or relative movement.
Preferably, two side walls of the mounting cover are provided with elastic extrusion plates, and a buffer cavity is formed in each elastic extrusion plate; during operation, when spacing cylinder promoted the installation cover swing of one side, the extrusion force of installation cover opposite side can be used in the elastic extrusion board for the elastic extrusion board can play the spacing effect of buffering to the installation cover, when preventing the installation cover swing, because the installation cover is too big with articulated between the piece be connected hardness, and the phenomenon of fracture or vibration takes place, and then influences the cutting piece and to the safe cutting operation of aluminum alloy slope.
Preferably, the thickness of one side wall of the buffer cavity is larger than that of the other side wall; a plurality of spiral elastic strips are inserted in the buffer cavity, and the outer walls of the spiral elastic strips are in extrusion contact with the inner wall of the buffer cavity; the during operation, when the installation cover swings and extrudes the elasticity stripper plate, the spiral elasticity strip that sets up in the elasticity stripper plate can extrude the thinner lateral wall in extrusion chamber, make spiral elasticity strip can the spiral laminating on the lateral wall of installation cover, make spiral elasticity strip can play the effect that slope extrusion cushions to the installation cover, prevent that the cutting piece in the installation cover when the slope is cut to the aluminum alloy, because promote the cylinder and exert oneself with perpendicularly downwards, lead to producing the tight phenomenon of slope clamp between the incision of cutting piece and aluminum alloy, and then the cutting piece is when the slope is cut, the cracked phenomenon takes place for the cutting piece, and then the safety and stability cutting operation of cutting piece to the aluminum alloy is influenced.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the aluminum alloy cutting machine, through the matching of the aluminum alloy conveying mechanism and the aluminum alloy cutting mechanism, the aluminum alloy conveying mechanism can clamp and fix strip-shaped aluminum alloys with different widths and lengths, so that the situation that when an operator cuts the aluminum alloy, the safe and stable cutting of the aluminum alloy by the cutting operator is influenced due to the fact that the length of the aluminum alloy is short is prevented; the aluminum alloy cutting device can cut the aluminum alloy in the vertical direction, can perform oblique cutting on the aluminum alloy, is convenient for multiple multi-angle cutting operation on the aluminum alloy, and simultaneously improves the safe cutting operation of the aluminum alloy with multiple cutting angles.
2. According to the invention, through the arranged V-shaped cutting groove, the opening U-shaped cutting groove and the vertical cutting groove, if the inclined groove needs to be cut on the strip-shaped aluminum alloy, the position to be cut of the aluminum alloy is fixedly clamped at the notch of the corresponding opening U-shaped cutting groove, the corresponding opening U-shaped cutting groove is moved to the position below the cutting sheet which is adjusted in an inclined mode to carry out cutting operation, and then the aluminum alloy can be safely cut into different required shapes through the arranged cutting grooves with different shapes.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembly view of the aluminum alloy cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 2;
in the figure: cutting table 1, guide chute 11, spacing groove 12, aluminum alloy conveying mechanism 2, location extension board 21, sliding tray 211, inserting groove 212, supporting block 22, sliding support board 23, guide cylinder 24, guide bar 25, spacing slide 26, grooving 27, V type cutting groove 271, open-mouth U type cutting groove 272, vertical cutting groove 273, aluminum alloy cutting mechanism 3, support frame 31, push cylinder 32, U type support 33, articulated piece 34, mounting cover 35, cutting piece 36, cutting motor 37, spacing cylinder 38, lead screw 5 slider 4, lead screw 5, rotation motor 6, inserting limiting board 7, elastic clamping strip 71, elastic extrusion plate 8, buffer chamber 81, spiral elastic strip 9.
Detailed Description
A safety type aluminum alloy cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the safety type aluminum alloy cutting equipment comprises a cutting table 1; the cutting table 1 is provided with an aluminum alloy conveying mechanism 2, and the cutting table 1 is provided with an aluminum alloy cutting mechanism 3;
the aluminum alloy conveying mechanism 2 comprises a positioning support plate 21, a supporting block 22, a sliding support plate 23, a guide cylinder 24, a guide rod 25 and a limiting sliding plate 26; the cutting table 1 is provided with a guide chute 11, and a positioning support plate 21 is arranged on one side wall of the guide chute 11; the upper end face of the positioning support plate 21 is provided with a supporting block 22, and the side wall of the positioning support plate 21 is provided with a sliding groove 211; the sliding support plate 23 is arranged on the other side wall of the guide chute 11 in a sliding manner through a guide cylinder 24; guide rods 25 are arranged on two sides of the guide cylinder 24; a limiting sliding plate 26 is arranged on the side end face of the sliding support plate 23, and the limiting sliding plate 26 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 211; the positioning support plate 21 and the sliding support plate 23 are both arranged in the guide chute 11 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of cutting grooves 27 are formed in the upper end walls of the positioning support plate 21 and the sliding support plate 23;
the aluminum alloy cutting device comprises a support frame 31, a pushing cylinder 32, a U-shaped support 33, a hinge block 34, an installation cover 35, a cutting piece 36, a cutting motor 37 and a limiting cylinder 38; the supporting frame 31 is arranged on the cutting table 1, and the upper end of the supporting frame 31 is provided with a pushing cylinder 32; the telescopic end of the push cylinder 32 penetrates through the support frame 31 to be connected with a U-shaped support 33, and an installation cover 35 is hinged in the U-shaped support 33 through a hinge block 34; a cutting blade 36 is rotatably mounted in the mounting cover 35 through a rotating column; the side wall of the mounting cover 35 is provided with a cutting motor 37, and the output end of the cutting motor 37 is connected with the rotating column; the limiting cylinders 38 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the U-shaped support 33, and the telescopic ends of the limiting cylinders 38 are hinged to the outer wall of the mounting cover 35 through the hinge blocks 34; the diameter of the cutting blade 36 is larger than the maximum sliding distance between the positioning support plate 21 and the sliding support plate 23; when the aluminum alloy cutting device works, when strip-shaped aluminum alloy needs to be cut, the strip-shaped aluminum alloy is placed on the upper end face of the supporting block 22, the side wall of the aluminum alloy is attached to the side wall of the positioning support plate 21, the controller controls the guide cylinder 24 to extend out, the guide cylinder 24 pushes the sliding support plate 23 to slide to the other side wall of the aluminum alloy, the sliding support plate 23 and the positioning support plate 21 clamp and fix the strip-shaped aluminum alloy, and the limiting sliding plate 26 can play a role in guiding and limiting the sliding plate; after the strip-shaped aluminum alloy is fixedly clamped, the controller of the control unit controls the pushing cylinder 32 to extend out, the pushing cylinder 32 drives the U-shaped bracket 33 and the cutting blade 36 to move downwards, after the cutting blade 36 moves to the position of the cutting groove 27, the controller controls the cutting motor 37 to rotate, and the cutting motor 37 drives the cutting blade 36 to cut the aluminum alloy along the direction of the cutting groove 27; when the aluminum alloy needs to be obliquely cut, the controller controls the limiting cylinder 38 arranged in the U-shaped support 33 to extend out, the extending out of the limiting cylinder 38 can push the hinged mounting cover 35 to generate a certain inclination angle, meanwhile, an operator drives the positioning support plate 21 and the sliding support plate 23 to slide in the guide sliding groove 11, so that the cutting grooves 27 with different angles correspond to the positions of the inclined cutting pieces 36, and the pushing cylinder 32 pushes the inclined cutting pieces 36 to obliquely cut the aluminum alloy; through the matching of the aluminum alloy conveying mechanism 2 and the aluminum alloy cutting mechanism 3, the aluminum alloy conveying mechanism 2 can clamp and fix strip-shaped aluminum alloys with different widths and lengths, so that the situation that when an operator cuts the aluminum alloy, the safety and stability of the cutting personnel on the aluminum alloy are influenced due to the fact that the length of the aluminum alloy is short is avoided; the aluminum alloy cutting device can cut the aluminum alloy in the vertical direction, can perform oblique cutting on the aluminum alloy, is convenient for multiple multi-angle cutting operation on the aluminum alloy, and simultaneously improves the safe cutting operation of the aluminum alloy with multiple cutting angles.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of cutting grooves 27 includes a V-shaped cutting groove 271, a flared U-shaped cutting groove 272 and a vertical cutting groove 273, and the groove depths of the V-shaped cutting groove 271 and the vertical cutting groove 273 are lower than the height of the supporting block 22; the groove depth of the open U-shaped cutting groove 272 is higher than the height of the supporting block 22; the supporting block 22 is provided with cutting grooves corresponding to the cutting grooves 27; when the aluminum alloy cutting machine works, when the aluminum alloy needs to be vertically cut off, the vertical cutting groove 273 corresponding to the fixed aluminum alloy is pushed to the position right below the cutting blade 36, and the pushing cylinder 32 pushes the rotating cutting blade 36 to cut the aluminum alloy; if the strip-shaped aluminum alloy needs to be obliquely cut, fixedly clamping the position to be cut of the aluminum alloy at the notch of the corresponding V-shaped cutting groove 271, and moving the corresponding V-shaped cutting groove 271 to the position below the obliquely adjusted cutting blade 36 for cutting; if need cut the chute on the aluminum alloy of bar, then with the aluminum alloy position fixing clamp that waits to cut at the notch department of the U type cutting groove 272 that opens one's mouth that corresponds, and will correspond the U type cutting groove 272 that opens one's mouth and move the below of the cutting piece 36 of slope adjustment and carry out the cutting operation, and then through the grooving of the different shapes that sets up, can cut into the different shapes that need safely to the aluminum alloy.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the guide sliding groove 11 is provided with a limiting groove 12; the bottom end of the positioning support plate 21 is provided with a screw rod 5 sliding block 4, and the screw rod 5 sliding block 4 is positioned in the limiting groove 12; the screw 5 is rotatably connected with the screw 5 in the slide block 4, and the end part of the screw 5 is connected with a rotating motor 6; the other side wall of the guide chute 11 is provided with a limiting guide groove, and a guide cylinder 24 and a guide rod 25 are arranged in the limiting guide groove in a sliding manner; when the cutting machine works, when the aluminum alloy to be cut after being fixed and clamped needs to be moved to the position below the cutting piece 36, the controller controls the rotating motor 6 to rotate, the rotating motor 6 can drive the screw rod 5 sliding block 4 to slide in the limiting groove 12 through the screw rod 5, and the sliding of the screw rod 5 sliding block 4 can drive the positioning support plate 21 and the clamped aluminum alloy to move to the position below the cutting piece 36 for cutting operation; when the cutting blade 36 is adjusted to be an inclined angle, the controller controls the pushing cylinder 32 to push out firstly, so that the inclined cutting blade 36 moves to the position right above the aluminum alloy, and simultaneously adjusts the position of the corresponding cutting groove 27, so that the V-shaped cutting groove 271 or the U-shaped cutting groove 272 corresponds to the inclined cutting blade 36, and the phenomenon that the positions of the moved aluminum alloy and the cutting groove 27 and the inclined cutting blade 36 cannot correctly correspond when the pushing cylinder 32 vertically moves downwards due to the adjusted inclined cutting blade 36 is prevented, and the safe and accurate cutting position of the aluminum alloy is further influenced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of inserting limiting plates 7 are uniformly arranged at the top end of the limiting sliding plate 26, and a plurality of elastic clamping strips 71 are arranged on the upper end surface of each inserting limiting plate 7, and the elastic clamping strips 71 are arranged in a conical shape; a plurality of inserting grooves 212 are uniformly formed in the upper end of the sliding groove 211, and the inserting grooves 212 are mutually inserted and matched with the inserting limit plate 7; when the aluminum alloy cutting machine works, after a strip-shaped aluminum alloy is placed on the positioning support plate 21, the guide cylinder 24 can push the sliding support plate 23 to clamp the aluminum alloy, meanwhile, the limiting sliding plate 26 can be inserted into the sliding groove 211 in a sliding mode, meanwhile, the arranged inserting limiting plate 7 can be inserted into the inserting groove 212, and when the rotating screw rod 5 drives the positioning support to move, the positioning support plate 21 and the sliding support plate 23 are staggered due to the fact that the clamping force of the positioning support plate 21 on the aluminum alloy is too small, and therefore accurate and safe cutting operation of the aluminum alloy is affected; when the inserting limiting plate 7 is inserted into the inserting groove 212, the plurality of elastic clamping strips 71 are clamped into the inserting groove 212, so that the limiting effect of the inserting groove 212 and the inserting limiting plate 7 is increased, and the sliding support plate 23 is prevented from being dislocated or relatively moved when the positioning support plate 21 slides due to the fact that a limiting mechanism is not arranged between the positioning support plate 21 and the sliding support plate 23 when the sliding support plate 23 clamps aluminum alloy with small clamping width.
As an embodiment of the present invention, two side walls of the mounting cover 35 are provided with elastic extrusion plates 8, and a buffer cavity 81 is formed inside the elastic extrusion plates 8; during operation, when spacing cylinder 38 promoted the installation cover 35 swing of one side, the extrusion force of installation cover 35 opposite side can be used in elastic extrusion board 8 for elastic extrusion board 8 can play the spacing effect of buffering to installation cover 35, when preventing installation cover 35 swing, because the installation cover 35 and the articulated hardness of being connected between the piece 34 too big, and the phenomenon of fracture or vibration, and then influence cutting piece 36 to the safe cutting operation of aluminum alloy slope.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of one sidewall of the buffer cavity 81 is greater than that of the other sidewall; a plurality of spiral elastic strips 9 are inserted in the buffer cavity 81, and the outer walls of the spiral elastic strips 9 are in extrusion contact with the inner wall of the buffer cavity 81; the during operation, when installation cover 35 swings extrusion elasticity stripper plate 8, the thinner lateral wall in extrusion chamber can be extrudeed to spiral elasticity strip 9 that sets up in the elasticity stripper plate 8, make spiral elasticity strip 9 can the spiral laminating on the lateral wall of installation cover 35, make spiral elasticity strip 9 can play the effect of slope extrusion buffering to installation cover 35, prevent that cutting piece 36 in the installation cover 35 when the slope is cut to the aluminum alloy, because promote cylinder 32 vertical downward force, lead to producing the tight phenomenon of slope clamp between cutting piece 36 and the incision of aluminum alloy, and then cutting piece 36 is when the slope is cut, cutting piece 36 takes place cracked phenomenon, and then influence cutting piece 36 and to the safety and stability cutting operation of aluminum alloy.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the aluminum alloy cutting device works, when strip-shaped aluminum alloy needs to be cut, the strip-shaped aluminum alloy is placed on the upper end face of the supporting block 22, the side wall of the aluminum alloy is attached to the side wall of the positioning support plate 21, the controller controls the guide cylinder 24 to extend out, the guide cylinder 24 pushes the sliding support plate 23 to slide to the other side wall of the aluminum alloy, the sliding support plate 23 and the positioning support plate 21 clamp and fix the strip-shaped aluminum alloy, and the limiting sliding plate 26 can play a role in guiding and limiting the sliding plate; after the strip-shaped aluminum alloy is fixedly clamped, the controller of the control unit controls the pushing cylinder 32 to extend out, the pushing cylinder 32 drives the U-shaped bracket 33 and the cutting blade 36 to move downwards, after the cutting blade 36 moves to the position of the cutting groove 27, the controller controls the cutting motor 37 to rotate, and the cutting motor 37 drives the cutting blade 36 to cut the aluminum alloy along the direction of the cutting groove 27; when the aluminum alloy needs to be obliquely cut, the controller controls the limiting cylinder 38 arranged in the U-shaped support 33 to stretch out, the stretching out of the limiting cylinder 38 can push the hinged mounting cover 35 to generate a certain inclination angle, meanwhile, an operator drives the positioning support plate 21 and the sliding support plate 23 to slide in the guide sliding groove 11, so that the cutting grooves 27 at different angles correspond to the positions of the inclined cutting pieces 36, the pushing cylinder 32 pushes the inclined cutting pieces 36, and the aluminum alloy is obliquely cut.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from its scope. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A safety type aluminum alloy cutting device comprises a cutting table (1); the method is characterized in that: the cutting table (1) is provided with an aluminum alloy conveying mechanism (2), and the cutting table (1) is provided with an aluminum alloy cutting mechanism (3);
the aluminum alloy conveying mechanism (2) comprises a positioning support plate (21), a support block (22), a sliding support plate (23), a guide cylinder (24), a guide rod (25) and a limiting sliding plate (26); a guide chute (11) is formed in the cutting table (1), and a positioning support plate (21) is installed on one side wall of the guide chute (11); the upper end surface of the positioning support plate (21) is provided with a supporting block (22), and the side wall of the positioning support plate (21) is provided with a sliding groove (211); the sliding support plate (23) is arranged on the other side wall of the guide chute (11) in a sliding manner through a guide cylinder (24); guide rods (25) are arranged on two sides of the guide cylinder (24); a limiting sliding plate (26) is arranged on the side end face of the sliding support plate (23), and the limiting sliding plate (26) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (211); the positioning support plate (21) and the sliding support plate (23) are arranged in the guide chute (11) in a sliding manner, and a plurality of cutting grooves (27) are formed in the upper end walls of the positioning support plate (21) and the sliding support plate (23);
the aluminum alloy cutting device comprises a support frame (31), a pushing cylinder (32), a U-shaped support (33), a hinged block (34), a mounting cover (35), a cutting blade (36), a cutting motor (37) and a limiting cylinder (38); the supporting frame (31) is arranged on the cutting table (1), and the upper end of the supporting frame (31) is provided with a pushing cylinder (32); the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder (32) penetrates through the support frame (31) to be connected with a U-shaped support (33), and a mounting cover (35) is hinged in the U-shaped support (33) through a hinge block (34); a cutting blade (36) is rotatably arranged in the mounting cover (35) through a rotating column; a cutting motor (37) is installed on the side wall of the installation cover (35), and the output end of the cutting motor (37) is connected with the rotating column; the limiting cylinders (38) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the U-shaped support (33), and the telescopic ends of the limiting cylinders (38) are hinged to the outer wall of the mounting cover (35) through hinge blocks (34); the diameter of the cutting blade (36) is larger than the maximum sliding distance between the positioning support plate (21) and the sliding support plate (23).
2. The safety aluminum alloy cutting equipment of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of cutting grooves (27) comprise a V-shaped cutting groove (271), an open U-shaped cutting groove (272) and a vertical cutting groove (273), and the groove depths of the V-shaped cutting groove (271) and the vertical cutting groove (273) are lower than the height of the supporting block (22); the groove depth of the flared U-shaped cutting groove (272) is higher than the height of the supporting block (22); cutting grooves corresponding to the cutting grooves (27) are formed in the supporting block (22); .
3. The safety aluminum alloy cutting equipment of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the guide sliding chute (11) is provided with a limiting groove (12); the bottom end of the positioning support plate (21) is provided with a screw rod (5) sliding block (4), and the screw rod (5) sliding block (4) is positioned in the limiting groove (12); the screw rod (5) is rotationally connected with the sliding block (4) of the screw rod (5), and the end part of the screw rod (5) is connected with a rotating motor (6); and the other side wall of the guide sliding groove (11) is provided with a limiting guide groove, and a guide cylinder (24) and a guide rod (25) are arranged in the limiting guide groove in a sliding manner.
4. The safety aluminum alloy cutting equipment of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of inserting limiting plates (7) are uniformly arranged at the top end of the limiting sliding plate (26), a plurality of elastic clamping strips (71) are arranged on the upper end faces of the inserting limiting plates (7), and the elastic clamping strips (71) are arranged in a conical manner; a plurality of inserting grooves (212) are uniformly formed in the upper end of the sliding groove (211), and the inserting grooves (212) are matched with the inserting limiting plate (7) in an inserting mode.
5. The safety aluminum alloy cutting equipment of claim 1, wherein: the two side walls of the mounting cover (35) are provided with elastic extrusion plates (8), and the elastic extrusion plates (8) are internally provided with buffer cavities (81).
6. The safety aluminum alloy cutting equipment of claim 5, wherein: the thickness of one side wall of the buffer cavity (81) is larger than that of the other side wall; a plurality of spiral elastic strips (9) are inserted in the buffer cavity (81), and the outer walls of the spiral elastic strips (9) are in extrusion contact with the inner wall of the buffer cavity (81).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911163893.0A CN110773814B (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Safe type aluminum alloy cutting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911163893.0A CN110773814B (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Safe type aluminum alloy cutting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110773814A true CN110773814A (en) | 2020-02-11 |
| CN110773814B CN110773814B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
Family
ID=69393328
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911163893.0A Active CN110773814B (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Safe type aluminum alloy cutting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110773814B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112192300A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-08 | 江西邦展建筑模板科技有限公司 | Automatic positioning device for aluminum alloy cutting |
| CN115816145A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-21 | 礼德新能源江苏有限公司 | Photovoltaic frame extra quality cutting equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3389552A (en) * | 1965-06-15 | 1968-06-25 | Karl Kleine Weischede | Automatic chain welding machine |
| JPS513353A (en) * | 1974-06-29 | 1976-01-12 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | BOJOZAIHIKI NUKISOCHI |
| CN102145453A (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2011-08-10 | 李德昌 | Full-automatic feeding, cutting and receiving equipment and processing method thereof |
| CN106734518A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-31 | 马鞍山市欧姆科技发展有限公司 | A kind of channel-section steel fluting bending sub-assembly processing unit (plant) and processing method |
| CN108215321A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-06-29 | 湖州慧鑫文化传播有限公司 | A kind of punching mechanism of cardboard notch |
| CN209272611U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-20 | 四川阳光坚端铝业有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy round cast ingot cutting machine |
-
2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201911163893.0A patent/CN110773814B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3389552A (en) * | 1965-06-15 | 1968-06-25 | Karl Kleine Weischede | Automatic chain welding machine |
| JPS513353A (en) * | 1974-06-29 | 1976-01-12 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | BOJOZAIHIKI NUKISOCHI |
| CN102145453A (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2011-08-10 | 李德昌 | Full-automatic feeding, cutting and receiving equipment and processing method thereof |
| CN106734518A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-31 | 马鞍山市欧姆科技发展有限公司 | A kind of channel-section steel fluting bending sub-assembly processing unit (plant) and processing method |
| CN108215321A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-06-29 | 湖州慧鑫文化传播有限公司 | A kind of punching mechanism of cardboard notch |
| CN209272611U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-20 | 四川阳光坚端铝业有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy round cast ingot cutting machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112192300A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-08 | 江西邦展建筑模板科技有限公司 | Automatic positioning device for aluminum alloy cutting |
| CN115816145A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-21 | 礼德新能源江苏有限公司 | Photovoltaic frame extra quality cutting equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110773814B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110773814B (en) | Safe type aluminum alloy cutting equipment | |
| CN110919424B (en) | Special-shaped milling equipment capable of continuously processing multiple groups of aluminum-plastic plates | |
| US9573284B2 (en) | Method and apparatus to propagate crack growth in a workpiece | |
| CN217529445U (en) | Adjustable sawing machine cutting and supporting platform | |
| CN108584421B (en) | Heart-shaped ring feeding mechanism for integral hanger pre-allocation full-automatic production equipment | |
| CN110948250A (en) | Automatic stamping and cutting device for refrigerator top plate and working method of automatic stamping and cutting device | |
| CN216461207U (en) | Stamping die of minimally invasive scalpel bracket | |
| CN215356386U (en) | Cutting device is used in aluminium alloy production | |
| CN210587687U (en) | Aluminum product subassembly processingequipment based on laser cutting | |
| CN109574480B (en) | Device for processing vacuum glass and processing method thereof | |
| CN219169759U (en) | Material feeding unit is used in section bar cutting processing | |
| CN217666803U (en) | Plate shearing machine for plate processing | |
| CN216325472U (en) | Aluminum bar cutting machine | |
| CN216096742U (en) | Efficient aluminum product cutting machine | |
| CN215698487U (en) | Frock clamp is used in circular saw blade production | |
| CN210648857U (en) | Tensioning and feeding device for processing teeth on surface of hollow section | |
| CN218657874U (en) | Clamp for machining saw blade convenient to use | |
| CN214521173U (en) | Gypsum board nicking device | |
| CN216881965U (en) | Novel aluminum product cutting device | |
| CN217913081U (en) | Telescopic full-automatic plate shearing machine capable of achieving quick positioning | |
| CN217474993U (en) | Circular sawing machine for quickly slitting aluminum profiles | |
| CN217666903U (en) | Cutting device for aluminum alloy section bar | |
| CN216706093U (en) | Plate shearing machine for refrigeration compartment body preparation | |
| CN220739663U (en) | Aluminum ingot processing device | |
| CN212191550U (en) | Fluorocarbon spraying aluminum plate cutting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200624 Address after: 221416 west side of Qiantangjiang road and north side of Taihangshan road in Wuxi Xinyi Industrial Park, BEIGOU Town, Xinyi City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Xinyi Tianyuan energy saving materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: 234000 Anhui province Suzhou City Yongqiao District Xiguan Street offices and community garden Xue Road 1 Lane 42 Applicant before: Fu CAI |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |