CN110772436A - Skin-care oil-absorbing ball and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Skin-care oil-absorbing ball and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/26—Aluminium; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
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- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
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- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/361—Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof
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- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
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- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
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- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
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- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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- A61Q19/008—Preparations for oily skin
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Abstract
The invention discloses a skin-care oil-absorbing ball and a preparation method thereof, and the skin-care oil-absorbing ball comprises 95-99 parts of a base material and 1-5 parts of a surface modifier which permeates into the base material, wherein the base material comprises a main material attapulgite powder and an auxiliary material powder, the auxiliary material powder is at least one of diatomite powder, volcanic rock powder, talcum powder, octyl starch succinic acid aluminum powder and deep-sea mud powder, the mass ratio of the attapulgite powder to the auxiliary material powder is 4: 0.25-1.5, and the surface modifier is at least one of long-chain fatty acid soap, amino acid or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose. The attapulgite powder has better length-diameter ratio and rich pores to realize the adsorption of the grease; the attapulgite powder and the auxiliary material powder are mixed to prepare the base material, the attapulgite powder has low preparation cost from purification, and the problem of high cost caused by pure use of high-purity diatomite, volcanic rock, deep-sea mud and the like is solved; by simple impregnation, the surface modifier is immersed in the base material, so that the use strength of the attapulgite powder can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a skin care product, in particular to a skin care oil absorption ball and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Sebaceous glands are skin oil secretion glands, which can cause the secretion of the sebaceous glands to continuously exceed the capability of epidermis excretion, cause the plugging of hair follicle cavities and the hyperkeratosis of keratinocytes of hair follicle mouths, and can cause the overactivity of a human body endothelial fat synthesis catalyst-5 α -reductase, so that the secretion of dihydrotestosterone, namely a male hormone is increased, the function of the sebaceous glands is promoted to be abnormally increased, and the sebaceous glands have great influence on the skin of a human body.
In order to improve the skin oil secretion function and inhibit oil, inorganic mineral substances are added into skin care products at present, wherein the inorganic mineral substances mainly comprise titanium dioxide, silicon dioxide, diatomite, kaolin, talcum powder, chlorite mud, deep sea mud and volcanic ash, but the titanium dioxide and the talcum powder have stimulation to the skin; the kaolin and the chlorite mud have insufficient adsorbability; the price of high-quality diatomite, deep-sea mud and volcanic ash is relatively high.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to solve the problems, the invention provides a skin-care oil absorption ball capable of inhibiting grease. The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the skin-care oil-absorbing ball.
The technical scheme is as follows: the skin-care oil-absorbing ball provided by the invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 95-99 parts of a base material and 1-5 parts of a surface modifier penetrating into the base material, wherein the base material comprises a main material attapulgite powder and an auxiliary material powder, the mass ratio of the attapulgite powder to the auxiliary material powder is 4: 0.25-1.5, the auxiliary material powder is at least one selected from diatomite powder, volcanic rock powder, talcum powder, deep-sea mud powder and octyl starch succinic acid aluminum powder, and the surface modifier is at least one selected from long-chain fatty acid soap, amino acid or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, wherein the long-chain fatty acid soap can be palmitic acid, stearic acid or oleic acid, and other long-chain fatty acid soaps can be selected, and the invention is not limited to the base material.
Preferably, the fineness of the main material attapulgite powder is 80-1000 meshes, the purity of the main material attapulgite powder is more than or equal to 80%, the attapulgite powder consists of rod crystals, the attapulgite powder exists in the form of rod crystal bundles or aggregates, the diameter of the rod crystals is 20-80 nm, and the length of the rod crystals is 200-1500 nm.
The impurity components of the attapulgite powder are mainly montmorillonite, quartz, dolomite and the like, the higher the purity is, the higher the rod crystal content is, the higher the specific surface area of the attapulgite powder containing a pore channel structure is, the better the oil absorption is, but the purification cost is limited, the purification degree is generally over 80 percent, namely the rod crystal content is more than or equal to 80 percent.
Preferably, the fineness of the auxiliary material powder is 200-500 meshes, and the purity is more than or equal to 85%.
Preferably, the skin-care oil-absorbing ball can further comprise 0.1-1.0 part by weight of conditioning oil secretion component and 0.2-1 part by weight of humectant.
Preferably, the conditioning oil secretion component is at least one selected from yeast extract, vitamin B3, neoconazole, vitamin B6, ethyl linoleic acid, zinc salt, copper salt or plant extract; the humectant is at least one selected from lanolin, mineral oil, vaseline, paraffin, cetyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hyaluronic acid or chitosan, and is used for reducing or preventing water loss of stratum corneum and ensuring that stratum corneum can obtain diffused water from lower layer tissue.
The method for preparing the skin-care oil absorption ball comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing, purifying and sieving attapulgite clay ore to obtain attapulgite powder;
(2) uniformly mixing the attapulgite powder serving as the main material and the powder serving as the auxiliary material, forming to obtain a skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit, and sintering the skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit to obtain a blank;
(3) and dissolving a surface modifier in water to prepare a surface modifier solution, immersing the blank body in the surface modifier solution, taking out and drying to obtain the skin-care oil-absorbing ball.
Wherein, the purification of the attapulgite powder in the step (1) can adopt hydraulic wet purification or pneumatic dry purification known in the art, and is not described herein.
The sintering temperature in the step (2) is 700-1000 ℃, the heating rate is 1-5 ℃/min, and the sintering time is 1-2.5 h.
The drying temperature in the step (3) is 100-200 ℃, and the drying time is 1-3 h; the molding is compression molding or disc granulation; the mass fraction of the surfactant in the solution is 0.1-30%.
When the raw materials of the skin-care oil-absorbing ball also contain conditioning grease secretion components and a humectant, 0.1-1.0 part of the conditioning grease secretion components and 0.2-1 part of the humectant are added into a water spraying device during disc granulation, and are adhered to a skin-care oil-absorbing ball biscuit along with sprayed water in the pelletizing process.
The skin care oil absorption product is made into a spherical shape, but can also be made into a rod shape, an ellipsoid shape or a spindle shape, and is not limited to the invention.
The attapulgite powder is a water-containing magnesium-aluminum-rich silicate clay mineral with a chain layer structure, the structure of the attapulgite powder has a pore channel structure formed by an inverted arranged tetrahedron configuration and a discontinuous octahedron layer, the pore channel structure is regularly arranged, has a better length-diameter ratio and rich pore channels, the pore channel size is 0.37nm multiplied by 0.64nm multiplied by (20-200) nm, and the attapulgite powder can absorb a large amount of grease after being attached to the surface of skin, is favorable for permeating pores blocked by sebum and is convenient for other effective components of a skin care product to directly act on sebaceous glands. The surface modifier is permeated into the base material, the oil adsorption function is further improved by utilizing the lipophilicity of the surface modifier in the skin-care oil absorption ball, and the surface modifier can also reinforce the use strength of the attapulgite blank body and avoid the falling off of attapulgite powder particles in use. The product is made into a spherical structure, so that the effects of absorbing oil and massaging the face can be achieved in the process of attaching the face, and the attapulgite powder contains rich mineral elements required by the human body, so that the mineral elements lost due to the outflow of grease and sodium hydrosulfite on the face can be supplemented in a manner of diffusing and absorbing the elements during massage.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages: (1) the attapulgite powder has good length-diameter ratio and rich pores to realize the adsorption of grease, and the skin-care oil-absorbing ball has good oil control effect and oil absorption rate of about 15 percent; (2) the attapulgite powder and the auxiliary material powder are mixed to prepare the base material, the attapulgite powder has rich reserve, the cost in the whole process from purification to preparation is low, the problem of high cost caused by pure use of high-purity diatomite, volcanic rock powder, talcum powder and deep-sea mud powder is solved, and the method is suitable for industrial large-scale production; (3) through a simple dipping process, the surface modifier is dipped into the base material, so that the adsorption effect on grease can be further improved, and the use strength of the attapulgite powder can be improved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
The skin-care oil-absorbing ball comprises the following raw materials:
99 parts of base material and 1 part of surface modifier, wherein the mass ratio of the main attapulgite powder to the auxiliary diatomite powder in the base material is 4:1, the fineness of the attapulgite powder is 200 meshes, the content of rod crystals is 83 percent, the diameter of the rod crystals is 20-80 nm, the length of the rod crystals is 200-1500 nm, the fineness of the diatomite powder is 325 meshes, and the purity is more than or equal to 85 percent; the surface modifier is 0.5 parts of palmitic acid and 0.5 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
Preparing a skin-care oil-absorbing ball:
(1) crushing attapulgite clay ore, purifying by a wet method to remove impurities, and grading attapulgite powder with different particle sizes by airflow grading equipment;
(2) uniformly mixing a main material attapulgite powder with the particle size of 200 meshes and an auxiliary material powder with the particle size of 325 meshes, adding the mixture into a disc type granulator with the diameter of 1.6m, and carrying out rolling granulation molding at the rotating speed of 30rpm/min and the mass ratio of water spray to material of 1:50 to obtain a skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit, wherein the weight of the skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit per minute is 1kg, and the granulation size is 3 cm; heating the skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit to 820 ℃ at the heating rate of 1.5 ℃/min, and sintering for 2h to obtain a biscuit body;
(3) mixing and dissolving palmitic acid and sodium carboxymethylcellulose in water to obtain a surface modifier solution, wherein the total mass fraction of the palmitic acid and the sodium carboxymethylcellulose in the solution is 30%, soaking the blank body in the surface modifier solution for 10min, taking out, and drying at 105 ℃ for 2h to obtain the skin-care oil-absorbing ball.
Example 2
The skin-care oil-absorbing ball comprises the following raw materials:
95 parts of base material and 5 parts of surface modifier, wherein the mass ratio of the main attapulgite powder to the auxiliary diatomite powder in the base material is 4:1.5, the fineness of the attapulgite powder is 1000 meshes, the content of rod crystals is 83%, the diameter of the rod crystals is 20-80 nm, the length of the rod crystals is 200-1500 nm, the fineness of the diatomite powder is 400 meshes, and the content of silicon dioxide is more than or equal to 85%; the surface modifier is 1.5 parts of palmitic acid, 1 part of stearic acid and 2.5 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
Preparing a skin-care oil-absorbing ball:
(1) crushing attapulgite clay ore, purifying by a wet method to remove impurities, and grading attapulgite powder with different particle sizes by airflow grading equipment;
(2) uniformly mixing attapulgite powder with the particle size of 1000 meshes and diatomite powder with the particle size of 400 meshes, adding the mixture into a disc type granulator with the diameter of 1.2m, and carrying out rolling granulation molding at the rotating speed of 40rpm/min and the water spraying mass to material mass ratio of 1:20 to obtain a skin-care oil-absorbing ball biscuit, wherein the weight of the skin-care oil-absorbing ball biscuit per minute is 2kg, and the granulation size is 2.5 cm; heating the skin-care oil-absorbing ball biscuit to 950 ℃ at the heating rate of 1 ℃/min, and sintering for 2h to obtain a biscuit body;
(3) dissolving palmitic acid, stearic acid and sodium carboxymethylcellulose in water to obtain a surface modifier solution, wherein the total mass fraction of the palmitic acid, the stearic acid and the sodium carboxymethylcellulose in the solution is 3%, soaking the blank body in the surface modifier solution for 15min, taking out, and drying at 150 ℃ for 1.5h to obtain the skin-care oil-absorbing ball.
Example 3
The skin-care oil-absorbing ball comprises the following raw materials:
97 parts of base material and 3 parts of surface modifier, wherein the mass ratio of the attapulgite powder to the diatomite powder in the base material is 4:0.25, the fineness of the attapulgite powder is 200 meshes, the content of rod crystals is 83%, the diameter of the rod crystals is 20-80 nm, the length of the rod crystals is 200-1500 nm, the fineness of the diatomite powder is 325 meshes, and the content of silicon dioxide is more than or equal to 85%; the surface modifier is 0.6 parts of palmitic acid, 0.6 parts of stearic acid, 0.6 parts of oleic acid and 1.2 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
Preparing a skin-care oil-absorbing ball:
(1) crushing attapulgite clay ore, purifying by a wet method to remove impurities, and grading attapulgite powder with different particle sizes by airflow grading equipment;
(2) uniformly mixing attapulgite powder with the particle size of 200 meshes and diatomite powder with the particle size of 325 meshes, adding the mixture into a disc type granulator with the diameter of 1.6m, and carrying out rolling granulation molding at the rotating speed of 30rpm/min and the mass ratio of water spray to material of 1:50 to obtain a skin-care oil-absorbing ball biscuit, wherein the weight of the skin-care oil-absorbing ball biscuit per minute is 1kg, and the granulation size is 3 cm; heating the skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit to 700 ℃ at the heating rate of 1.2 ℃/min, and sintering for 2h to obtain a biscuit body;
(3) mixing stearic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid and sodium carboxymethylcellulose, dissolving in water to obtain a surface modifier solution, wherein the total mass fraction of stearic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid and sodium carboxymethylcellulose in the solution is 0.1%, soaking the blank body in the surface modifier solution for 10min, taking out, and drying at 105 ℃ for 2h to obtain the skin-care oil-absorbing ball.
Example 4
The skin-care oil-absorbing ball comprises the following raw materials:
75 parts of attapulgite powder, 15 parts of diatomite powder, 5 parts of octyl starch succinic acid aluminum powder and 3 parts of talcum powder, wherein the fineness of the attapulgite powder is 200 meshes, the content of rod crystals is 83%, the diameter of the rod crystals is 20-80 nm, the length of the rod crystals is 200-1500 nm, the fineness of the diatomite powder is 325 meshes, the content of silicon dioxide is more than or equal to 85%, the fineness of the octyl starch succinic acid aluminum powder is 300 meshes, and the fineness of the talcum powder is 200 meshes; the surface modifier is 0.4 parts of palmitic acid and 0.6 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; 0.2 part of vitamin B3 and 0.8 part of lanolin.
Preparing a skin-care oil-absorbing ball:
(1) crushing attapulgite clay ore, purifying by a wet method to remove impurities, and grading attapulgite powder with different particle sizes by airflow grading equipment;
(2) uniformly mixing attapulgite powder with the particle size of 200 meshes, diatomite powder with the particle size of 325 meshes, octyl starch, succinic acid and aluminum powder with the particle size of 300 meshes and talcum powder with the particle size of 200 meshes, adding the mixture into a disc type granulator with the diameter of 1.6m, adding vitamin B3 and wool fat into a water spraying device during disc granulation, and carrying out rolling granulation molding at the rotating speed of 30rpm/min and the water spraying mass to material mass ratio of 1:50 to obtain a skin-care oil-absorption ball biscuit, wherein the weight of the skin-care oil-absorption ball biscuit per minute is 1kg, and the granulation size is 3 cm; heating the skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit to 940 ℃ at the heating rate of 1.5 ℃/min, and sintering for 2h to obtain a biscuit body;
(3) mixing palmitic acid and sodium carboxymethylcellulose, dissolving in water to obtain a surface modifier solution, wherein the total mass fraction of the palmitic acid and the sodium carboxymethylcellulose in the solution is 5%, soaking the blank body in the surface modifier solution for 10min, taking out, and drying at 105 ℃ for 2h to obtain the skin-care oil-absorbing ball.
Comparative example 1 (without Attapulgite powder)
A commercially available skin care product contains volcanic rock inorganic minerals.
Comparative example 2 (without surface modifier)
The skin-care oil-absorbing ball comprises the following raw materials:
100 parts of base material, wherein the mass ratio of the main attapulgite powder to the auxiliary diatomite powder in the base material is 4:1.5, the fineness of the attapulgite powder is 1000 meshes, the rod crystal content is 83%, the rod crystal diameter is 20-80 nm, the rod crystal length is 200-1500 nm, the fineness of the diatomite powder is 400 meshes, and the silicon dioxide content is more than or equal to 85%.
Preparing a skin-care oil-absorbing ball:
(1) crushing attapulgite clay ore, purifying by a wet method to remove impurities, and grading attapulgite powder with different particle sizes by airflow grading equipment;
(2) uniformly mixing attapulgite powder with the particle size of 1000 meshes and diatomite powder with the particle size of 400 meshes, adding the mixture into a disc type granulator with the diameter of 1.6m, and carrying out rolling granulation molding at the rotating speed of 30rpm/min and the mass ratio of water spray to material of 1:50 to obtain a skin-care oil-absorbing ball biscuit, wherein the weight of the skin-care oil-absorbing ball biscuit per minute is 1kg, and the granulation size is 3 cm; and heating the skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit to 940 ℃ at the heating rate of 1.5 ℃/min, and sintering for 2h to obtain the skin-care oil absorption ball.
Comparative example 3 (the number of parts of the surface modifier is larger than the number of defined parts in the present invention)
The skin-care oil-absorbing ball comprises the following raw materials:
90 parts of base material and 10 parts of surface modifier, wherein the mass ratio of the main attapulgite powder to the auxiliary diatomite powder in the base material is 4:1.5, the fineness of the attapulgite powder is 1000 meshes, the rod crystal content is 83 percent, the diameter of the rod crystal is 20-80 nm, the length of the rod crystal is 200-1500 nm, the fineness of the diatomite powder is 400 meshes, and the content of silicon dioxide is more than or equal to 85 percent; the surface modifier is 8 parts of oleic acid and 2 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
Preparing a skin-care oil-absorbing ball:
(1) crushing attapulgite clay ore, purifying by a wet method to remove impurities, and grading attapulgite powder with different particle sizes by airflow grading equipment;
(2) uniformly mixing attapulgite powder with the particle size of 1000 meshes and diatomite powder with the particle size of 400 meshes, adding the mixture into a disc type granulator with the diameter of 1.6m, and carrying out rolling granulation molding at the rotating speed of 30rpm/min and the mass ratio of water spray to material of 1:50 to obtain a skin-care oil-absorbing ball biscuit, wherein the weight of the skin-care oil-absorbing ball biscuit per minute is 1kg, and the granulation size is 3 cm; heating the skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit to 940 ℃ at the heating rate of 1.5 ℃/min, and sintering for 2h to obtain a biscuit body;
(3) mixing 8 parts of oleic acid and 2 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, dissolving in water to obtain a surface modifier solution, wherein the total mass fraction of the oleic acid and the sodium carboxymethylcellulose in the solution is 5%, soaking the blank body in the surface modifier solution for 10min, taking out, and drying at 105 ℃ for 2h to obtain the skin-care oil-absorbing ball.
Comparative example 4 (sintering temperature lower than the limiting temperature of the invention)
The skin-care oil-absorbing ball comprises the following raw materials:
95 parts of base material and 5 parts of surface modifier, wherein the mass ratio of the main attapulgite powder to the auxiliary diatomite powder in the base material is 4:1.5, the fineness of the attapulgite powder is 1000 meshes, the content of rod crystals is 83%, the diameter of the rod crystals is 20-80 nm, the length of the rod crystals is 200-1500 nm, the fineness of the diatomite powder is 400 meshes, the content of silicon dioxide is more than or equal to 85%, and the surface modifier comprises 4 parts of oleic acid and 1 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
Preparing a skin-care oil-absorbing ball:
(1) crushing attapulgite clay ore, purifying by a wet method to remove impurities, and grading attapulgite powder with different particle sizes by airflow grading equipment;
(2) uniformly mixing attapulgite powder with the particle size of 1000 meshes and diatomite powder with the particle size of 400 meshes, adding the uniformly mixed attapulgite powder and diatomite powder into a disc type granulator with the diameter of 1.6m, and carrying out rolling granulation molding at the rotating speed of 30rpm/min and the water spraying mass to material mass ratio of 1:50 to obtain a skin-protecting oil-absorbing biscuit, wherein the weight gain of the skin-protecting oil-absorbing biscuit per minute is 1kg, and the granulation size is 3 cm; heating the skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit to 600 ℃ at the heating rate of 1.5 ℃/min, and sintering for 2h to obtain a biscuit body;
3) mixing 4 parts of oleic acid and 1 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, dissolving in water to obtain a surface modifier solution, wherein the total mass fraction of the oleic acid and the sodium carboxymethylcellulose in the solution is 5%, soaking the blank body in the surface modifier solution for 10min, taking out, and drying at 105 ℃ for 2h to obtain the skin-care oil-absorbing ball.
Comparative example 5 (sintering temperature higher than the limiting temperature of the present invention)
The skin-care oil-absorbing ball comprises the following raw materials:
95 parts of base material and 5 parts of surface modifier, wherein the mass ratio of the main attapulgite powder to the auxiliary diatomite powder in the base material is 4:1.5, the fineness of the attapulgite powder is 1000 meshes, the content of rod crystals is 83%, the diameter of the rod crystals is 20-80 nm, the length of the rod crystals is 200-1500 nm, the fineness of the diatomite powder is 400 meshes, the content of silicon dioxide is more than or equal to 85%, and the surface modifier comprises 4 parts of oleic acid and 1 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
Preparing a skin-care oil-absorbing ball:
(1) crushing attapulgite clay ore, purifying by a wet method to remove impurities, and grading attapulgite powder with different particle sizes by airflow grading equipment;
(2) uniformly mixing attapulgite powder with the particle size of 1000 meshes and diatomite powder with the particle size of 400 meshes, adding the uniformly mixed attapulgite powder and diatomite powder into a disc type granulator with the diameter of 1.6m, and carrying out rolling granulation molding at the rotating speed of 30rpm/min and the water spraying mass to material mass ratio of 1:50 to obtain a skin-protecting oil-absorbing biscuit, wherein the weight gain of the skin-protecting oil-absorbing biscuit per minute is 1kg, and the granulation size is 3 cm; heating the skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit to 1050 ℃ at the heating rate of 1.5 ℃/min, and sintering for 2h to obtain a biscuit body;
3) mixing 4 parts of oleic acid and 1 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, dissolving in water to obtain a surface modifier solution, wherein the total mass fraction of the oleic acid and the sodium carboxymethylcellulose in the solution is 5%, soaking the blank body in the surface modifier solution for 10min, taking out, and drying at 105 ℃ for 2h to obtain the skin-care oil-absorbing ball
The skin-care oil absorption balls prepared in the examples and the comparative examples are subjected to an oil absorption rate test, and the specific test method comprises the following steps: coating sufficient amount of one or more greasy materials such as triglyceride, phospholipid, lipidated cholesterol, dioctyl phthalate and the like on the oleophobic PET material, mounting the skin care ball on a rolling external tool, rolling for 10 minutes on the PET material coated with the greasy material in a simulated face massage process, and recording the weight increase of the skin care oil absorption ball. The oil absorption is calculated according to the following formula, wherein R is the oil absorption, m
0Initial weight of skin-care oil-absorbing ball, m
tThe test results are shown in table 1 for the weight of the skin care oil absorption ball after the adsorption test.
As can be seen from Table 1, compared with the commercially available skin care product of comparative example 1, the skin care oil absorption ball has an oil absorption rate of less than 10%, the skin care oil absorption ball of the invention has an oil absorption rate of 12.3-14.9%, and a good oil control effect, and the attapulgite powder material mainly utilizes a good length-diameter ratio and rich pores to realize the oil absorption. Comparing comparative example 2 with examples 1-4, although the oil absorption rate of comparative example 2 is higher, the attapulgite powder of comparative example 2 is seriously fallen off in use, because the comparative example 2 does not contain the surfactant, the use strength of the attapulgite blank cannot be strengthened, and the attapulgite powder particles are fallen off in use. Comparative example 3 the attapulgite powder has a low oil absorption rate because the content of the surface modifier in the comparative example 3 is 10 parts, which is higher than 1-5 parts defined in the invention, and because the content of the surface modifier is high, the strength of the attapulgite blank can be improved, but the excessive surface modifier can cause the surface adsorption pore diameter of the skin-care oil absorption ball to be blocked, and the oil absorption rate is too low. Compared with the comparative example 4 and the examples 1-4, although the oil absorption rate of the comparative example 4 is up to 22%, the attapulgite powder falls off in the using process, the sintering temperature of the comparative example 4 is 600 ℃, which is lower than 700-1000 ℃ defined by the invention, the lower sintering temperature causes insufficient crystal transformation of the skin care balls, the element mobility is low, and the surface structure of the skin care balls cannot be fused, so that the surface powder falls off. Compared with the comparative example 5 and the examples 1-4, the skin care ball has high strength and no powder falling, but the oil absorption rate of the comparative example 5 is only 5%, and the integral structure of the skin care ball collapses and the surface pore structure is damaged at 1050 ℃, so that the adsorption capacity is lost and the oil absorption rate is low.
Claims (10)
1. The skin-care oil-absorbing ball is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 95-99 parts of a base material and 1-5 parts of a surface modifier penetrating into the base material, wherein the base material comprises a main material attapulgite powder and an auxiliary material powder, the mass ratio of the main material powder to the auxiliary material powder is 4: 0.25-1.5, the auxiliary material powder is at least one selected from diatomite powder, volcanic rock powder, talcum powder, deep-sea mud powder and octyl starch succinic acid aluminum powder, and the surface modifier is at least one selected from long-chain fatty acid soap, amino acid or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
2. The skin-protecting oil-absorbing ball as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fineness of the attapulgite powder is 80-1000 meshes, the purity is not less than 80%, the attapulgite powder consists of rod crystals, the diameter of the rod crystals is 20-80 nm, and the length of the rod crystals is 200-1500 nm.
3. The skin-care oil-absorption ball as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fineness of the auxiliary material powder is 200-500 meshes, and the purity is more than or equal to 85%.
4. The skin care oil absorbing ball as claimed in claim 1, wherein the long chain fatty acid soap is at least one selected from palmitic acid, stearic acid or oleic acid.
5. The skin-care oil-absorbing ball as claimed in claim 1, further comprising 0.1-1.0 part of a conditioning oil secretion component and 0.2-1 part of a humectant.
6. The skin-care oil-absorbing ball as claimed in claim 5, wherein the oil-secretion regulating component is at least one selected from the group consisting of yeast extract, vitamin B3, neoconazole, vitamin B6, ethyl linoleic acid, zinc salt, copper salt and plant extract; the humectant is at least one selected from lanolin, mineral oil, vaseline, paraffin, cetyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hyaluronic acid and chitosan.
7. A method of making the skin-protecting oil-absorbing globule of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
(1) crushing, purifying and sieving attapulgite clay ore to obtain attapulgite powder;
(2) uniformly mixing the attapulgite powder serving as the main material and the powder serving as the auxiliary material, forming to obtain a skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit, and sintering the skin-care oil absorption ball biscuit to obtain a blank;
(3) and dissolving a surface modifier in water to prepare a surface modifier solution, immersing the blank body in the surface modifier solution, taking out and drying to obtain the skin-care oil-absorbing ball.
8. The preparation method according to claim 7, wherein the sintering temperature in the step (2) is 700-1000 ℃, the heating rate is 1-5 ℃/min, and the sintering time is 1-2.5 h; the drying temperature in the step (3) is 100-200 ℃, and the drying time is 1-3 h.
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein the forming of step (2) is press forming or pan granulation.
10. The method according to claim 7, wherein the surfactant in the step (3) is present in an amount of 0.1 to 30% by mass in the solution.
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