CN110772394A - Massage chair with novel seat induction device and induction method thereof - Google Patents

Massage chair with novel seat induction device and induction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110772394A
CN110772394A CN201911266931.5A CN201911266931A CN110772394A CN 110772394 A CN110772394 A CN 110772394A CN 201911266931 A CN201911266931 A CN 201911266931A CN 110772394 A CN110772394 A CN 110772394A
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China
Prior art keywords
electrocardio
massage
controller
value
data
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CN201911266931.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建福
李周论
林惠杰
彭泽仁
冯时
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Ogawa Intelligent Health Technology Group Co Ltd
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Ogawa Intelligent Health Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911266931.5A priority Critical patent/CN110772394A/en
Publication of CN110772394A publication Critical patent/CN110772394A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/001Apparatus for applying movements to the whole body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0173Means for preventing injuries
    • A61H2201/0184Means for preventing injuries by raising an alarm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5023Interfaces to the user
    • A61H2201/5048Audio interfaces, e.g. voice or music controlled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00Measuring physical parameters of the user
    • A61H2230/04Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. E.G.C., blood pressure modulation
    • A61H2230/045Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. E.G.C., blood pressure modulation used as a control parameter for the apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00Measuring physical parameters of the user
    • A61H2230/08Other bio-electrical signals
    • A61H2230/085Other bio-electrical signals used as a control parameter for the apparatus

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a massage chair with a novel seat part sensing device, which comprises a chair seat, a pulse sensor and a main control board, wherein the pulse sensor is in data connection with the main control board, the pulse sensor is arranged on the chair seat and corresponds to the acupuncture points of the buttocks or the thighs of a user, the pulse sensor is used for detecting the pulse vibration of the acupuncture points and sending the detection result to the main control board, and the main control board judges whether an object is a human body according to the detection result so as to effectively distinguish the human body from a non-human body. The invention also relates to a massage chair induction method, which judges the human body through the human body judgment process, and then adopts the electrocardio judgment to identify the abnormal characteristic message, thereby realizing the control of the user on the body state when the user massages at present and facilitating the management of the user; and identification and prompt in abnormal states, identification and prompt in abnormal states can be performed when the user rises, and safety warning of the user can be performed when the user rises.

Description

Massage chair with novel seat induction device and induction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a massage chair with a novel seat induction device and an induction method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of the sharing economy, more and more sharing products including a sharing charger, a sharing bicycle, a sharing massage chair and the like appear in the life of people. At present, shared massage chairs are common in places such as large-scale shopping malls, stations and entertainment venues, and most of the massage chairs generally have the function of voice broadcast prompting when a user detects that the device is not paid for use within a certain time after sitting down the massage chair. There are also additional uses for part of the massage chair: the user sits down the massage armchair, and the massage is pushed, so that the user can experience for a certain time free. The realization mode of the two functions is set by the seat part detecting and identifying whether a person sits down on the massage chair. Generally, a piezoresistive pressure sensor is used as a device for detecting a seat, and a strain change of a detected element is converted into an electrical signal. The price of the detection sensor is low, but the detection sensor also has the following defects: as long as an object with a certain weight is placed on the massage chair, the object is mistakenly detected by the seat detection device and is judged to be seated, and then a massage experience program is pushed or voice prompt is carried out, so that the problems of resource waste, noise disturbance, potential safety hazards and the like can be possibly caused.
Meanwhile, with the gradual improvement of living standard, the requirements of people on the quality of life are more and more emphasized, and the requirements are not satisfied with single clothes and people. Therefore, more and more merchants pay more attention to the user experience and incorporate new technologies into different products in view of the current situation. At present, in the market of massage chairs, a small number of massage chairs have a posture detection function, but no scheme can effectively manage the physical condition of a user in the massage process. If the user feels uncomfortable in the massage process, the user and other people cannot directly perceive the discomfort, so that the massage chair is required to be capable of identifying and distinguishing abnormal characteristic information in the massage process, and higher requirements are made on the massage chair.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a massage chair with a novel seat induction device and also provides an induction method of the massage chair with the novel seat induction device, wherein a pulse sensor is introduced to sensitively detect various low-frequency extremely-small vibrations emitted by a living body and a non-living body, so that the human body and the non-human body can be effectively distinguished on the basis of the existing seat detection. Meanwhile, the electrocardio characteristic signals are collected and processed by the collection system, the storage management of the current characteristic information is carried out, the collected big data characteristic information is combined by the use of the intelligent control equipment and the collection of the user data, the body condition in the single massage process can be reflected more intelligently, and the user can know the body condition in the current massage state more intuitively; the controller is used for comparing the electrocardio characteristic information with a defined threshold value of the electrocardio characteristic information, so that the abnormal characteristic information is identified, the control of the body state of the user during the current massage is realized, and the management of the user is facilitated; and the recognition and the prompt in the abnormal state play a role in the safety precaution of the physical state.
One of the purposes of the invention is to provide a massage chair with a novel seat part sensing device, which comprises a chair seat, a pulse sensor and a main control board, wherein the pulse sensor is in data connection with the main control board, the pulse sensor is arranged on the chair seat and corresponds to the acupuncture points of the buttocks or the thighs of a user, the pulse sensor is used for detecting the pulse vibration of the acupuncture points and sending the detection result to the main control board, and the main control board judges whether the object is a human body according to the detection result.
Further, still include signal processor, massage armchair well board, audio frequency drive plate and core drive plate, signal processor respectively with main control board and pulse sensor data connection, the main control board passes through serial ports communication with massage armchair well board, massage armchair well board respectively with audio frequency drive plate and core drive plate electric connection, the main control board will judge whether the object is human result and sends to massage armchair well board through serial ports communication, massage armchair well board sends control signal to audio frequency drive plate and core drive plate respectively according to this result.
Furthermore, the pulse sensor is a piezoelectric vibration sensor.
Furthermore, the number of the pulse sensors is two, and the pulse sensors are respectively arranged on the seat part and correspond to the positions of the middles of the thighs of the left leg and the right leg of the human body after the human body sits on the seat.
The massage chair further comprises an electrocardiosignal acquisition device, a controller, a server, a first control device and a second control device, wherein the controller is in data connection with the server and the first control device, the second control device is in data connection with the server, the electrocardiosignal acquisition device acquires electrocardio information in the massage process of a user, converts the electrocardio information into electrocardio data which can be identified by the controller and sends the electrocardio data to the controller, the controller generates control signals and respectively sends the control signals to the first control device and the second control device, and the first control device comprises a switch and is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the massage chair and the massage control; the second control device comprises a mobile phone and/or a tablet, and electrocardio data transmitted by the server are received and displayed.
Furthermore, the electrocardiosignal acquisition device is connected with an amplifying and filtering device and a signal processing device, the electrocardiosignal is filtered and amplified by the amplifying and filtering device and then is analyzed and converted into the electrocardio numerical value by the signal processing device, and the controller extracts the effective electrocardio numerical value for further processing or outputting.
Furthermore, the controller is composed of at least one single chip microcomputer, and compares the effective electrocardiogram data with electrocardiogram characteristic information stored in the server database to identify abnormal characteristic information.
Further, the server comprises a cloud storage, the cloud storage is connected with the controller through the internet of things device, the controller transmits effective electrocardiogram data to the cloud storage for storage, statistics and management, and the controller sends a control command to the cloud storage in the massage process to transmit the effective electrocardiogram data and/or abnormal characteristic information to the second control device.
Furthermore, the electrocardiosignal acquisition device comprises four leg sensors which are respectively arranged on the seat part and close to the artery position of the human body, wherein the thigh parts of the left leg and the right leg are positioned after the human body is seated.
The invention also aims to provide a sensing method of any massage chair with the novel seat sensing device, which comprises the following steps:
judging a human body: when an object is placed in the seat detection area, the pulse sensor receives a fluctuation signal of the object on the seat, the main control board judges the fluctuation signal, and when the fluctuation signal of the object is within a threshold range, the object is judged to be a human body, and the next round of electrocardio judgment is carried out; the decision time period is 2-3 s.
And (3) electrocardio judgment: the electrocardiosignal acquisition device collects electrocardio information in the massage process of a user, the electrocardio information is filtered and amplified by a filtering and amplifying device and then is sent to the signal processing device to obtain a complete electrocardio waveform, the complete electrocardio waveform is called an electrocardio value, the electrocardio value is converted into an electrocardio value through digital-to-analog conversion by the signal processing device, the electrocardio value reaches the controller, the electrocardio value comprises peak value information of the electrocardio signal and time interval of the electrocardio signal, the controller compares the electrocardio value with an electrocardio range stored by the server to judge the electrocardio, and the time interval of the electrocardio signal is a time interval when the electrocardio signal falls in 120 plus 200 point positions; when the peak information and the time interval in the electrocardiogram value fall within the electrocardiogram range, the peak information and the time interval are normal characteristic information, and if the peak information and the time interval exceed the electrocardiogram range, the peak information and the time interval are identified as abnormal characteristic information.
Further, the electrocardio range comprises a peak value lower limit threshold value and a peak value upper limit threshold value of the memory;
the determination process of the lower threshold of the peak value is as follows: the detection is judged to be 30% of the difference value of the maximum amplitude and the minimum amplitude detected in the period of 4 s;
the peak information determination process is as follows: superposing the average value of the waveform in the period, and judging the peak value when the average value is higher than the average value plus the threshold value;
the judgment process of the peak value upper limit threshold value is as follows; and detecting and judging that the difference value of the maximum amplitude and the minimum amplitude is detected within 4 s.
Further, when the electrocardio judgment result is the identification of abnormal characteristic information, the center board of the massage armchair controls the audio drive board to perform voice broadcast, and/or the center board of the massage armchair controls the movement of the movement drive board to stop running.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
safety early warning: the signal acquisition device acquires a judgment result which is an electrocardio characteristic value of a human body, the electrocardio characteristic data is transmitted to the controller after filtering and amplifying treatment, the electrocardio characteristic value data is transmitted to the cloud storage through the controller to be stored, counted and managed, the controller compares effective data with the electrocardio characteristic information stored in the server database to judge whether the effective data is abnormal characteristic information, if so, abnormal data early warning and abnormal prompt are carried out, whether massage is stopped is judged, if so, massage is ended, otherwise, the controller sends a signal to the main control board to control the massage chair to continue massage, and meanwhile, the controller continues to transmit the effective data to the cloud storage to be stored, counted and managed;
if the non-abnormal characteristic information is judged, the controller sends a signal to the main control board to control the massage chair to continue massaging, and meanwhile, the controller continues to transmit the effective data to the cloud storage for storage, statistics and management.
Furthermore, the pulse sensor is a P05-S high intelligent sensor device, and the main control board adopts an MKE02Z32VLC4 singlechip.
Different from the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a massage chair scheme with a novel seat sensing device, which is carried with a pulse sensor, wherein the pulse sensor adopts a piezoelectric sensor, the sensing device is placed at the femoral artery and tightly presses the thigh, so that the sufficient contact of the piezoelectric sensor is ensured, and the integrity of sampled electrocardiosignals is ensured. Aiming at places such as large-scale shopping malls, stations and entertainment venues, the problem of false recognition when a non-human body of the shared massage armchair falls on the seat is solved, the massage armchair is optimized, and meanwhile, the problems of resource waste, noise disturbance, potential safety hazards and the like which are possibly caused by the shared massage armchair can be eliminated. The invention is used for seat detection, can effectively distinguish human bodies from non-human bodies, solves the problem of false identification of non-users falling into a seat induction area, introduces electrocardio detection on the basis of seat detection, and can improve the reliability and safety of massage experience.
2. The invention also collects and processes the electrocardio characteristic signals through the collection system, carries out storage management of the current characteristic information, can reflect the body condition in the single massage process more intelligently through the use of intelligent control equipment and the collection of user data and combining the collected big data characteristic information, and the user can know the body condition in the current massage state more intuitively; the controller is used for comparing the electrocardio characteristic information with a defined threshold value of the electrocardio characteristic information, so that the abnormal characteristic information is identified, the control of the body state of the user during the current massage is realized, and the management of the user is facilitated; and the recognition and the prompt in the abnormal state play a role in the safety precaution of the physical state.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit structure diagram according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a graph of the peak electrocardiographic value and the electrocardiographic interval in example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit structure diagram according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, a massage chair with a novel seat sensing device of this embodiment includes a pulse sensor, a signal processor, a main control board, a massage chair center board, an audio driver board, and a movement driver board, where the pulse sensor is connected to the main control board in data, the seat sensing device in this embodiment is mainly composed of the pulse sensor, the signal processor, and the main control board, the main control board is composed of an MCU and its peripheral circuits, and the pulse sensor is a piezoelectric sensor. Referring to fig. 2, the pulse sensor is disposed on the seat of the massage chair, specifically, the pulse sensor is disposed on the seat and corresponding to the acupoints of the buttocks or thighs of the user, and the signal processor, the main control board, the center board of the massage chair, the audio driver board and the movement driver board are all disposed in the massage chair. In this embodiment, the number of the pulse sensors is two, and the pulse sensors are respectively arranged at corresponding positions of the middle of thighs of the left leg and the right leg of the sitting human body on the seat. The pulse sensor is a P05-S high intelligent sensor device, and the main control board adopts an MKE02Z32VLC4 singlechip. The square area is the position of placing of thigh when the user sits down, and piezoelectricity detection sensor is located its intermediate position, and human thigh position of contact that this position can be abundant sets up two sensors about, and the purpose is in order to prevent that a inefficacy from producing the detection failure, has also improved the degree of accuracy of sampling greatly.
The pulse sensor is used for detecting the pulse vibration of the acupuncture points and sending the detection result to the main control board, and the main control board judges whether the object is a human body according to the detection result. The signal processor is respectively connected with the main control board and the pulse sensor in a data mode, the main control board is in serial port communication with the center board of the massage chair, the center board of the massage chair is respectively electrically connected with the audio drive board and the machine core drive board, the main control board judges whether the object is a result of a human body and sends the result to the center board of the massage chair through the serial port communication, and the center board of the massage chair sends a control signal to the audio drive board and the machine core drive board according to the result.
Referring to fig. 3, the massage chair with the novel seat sensing device is used to realize the human body determination, and the embodiment further discloses a specific sensing method of the massage chair, which comprises the following steps: judging a human body: when an object is placed in the seat detection area, the pulse sensor receives a fluctuation signal of the object on the seat, and the main control board judges the fluctuation signal. Specifically, after a user sits on the massage chair, the piezoelectric sensor detects electrocardiosignals, and after filtering and amplification, as the human electrocardiosignals are mainly concentrated at 0.5HZ-100HZ, the signals of the frequency band are reserved, the frequency bands except the human electrocardiosignals are filtered, and the human electrocardiosignals are transmitted to the signal processor for signal processing through ADC communication, so that whether the object is a human body is obtained according to the electrocardio judgment result. Considering that the heart rate of a healthy adult is 60-100 times/min in the human heartbeat interval period, the sampling frequency of the device used in the embodiment is 200Hz, and sampling analysis is carried out. The seat induction device is identified and judged through the main control board, and the judgment content comprises whether an object exists in the seat detection area or not and whether a human body is identified in the seat detection area or not. And then the judged information is communicated with the center plate of the massage chair in a serial port communication mode, and the massage chair can control the audio and the movement of the massage chair to act according to the received judgment instruction.
Referring to fig. 4, a waveform diagram collected by the piezoelectric sensor is shown, and the seat is determined and identified by determining the waveform data. The waveform of the signal collected by the sensor placed on the seat, namely the leg part, the constantly changing data, the judgment limit in the figure is the waveform judgment lower limit, and when the waveform is detected to be higher than the set judgment limit, the human body or the object is judged to be seated; in addition, the electrocardio interval and the waveform peak value in the waveform are used for judging whether the human body is sitting down.
The sampling frequency of the pulse sensor is 200HZ, the sampling point position of 4s is 800 points, and the average value of the 800 sampling points is about 2117.4; the lower threshold is 2531-; the lower limit of the peak value is 2117.4+530 × 0.3 ═ 2276.4; the upper peak limit is 2117.4+530 ═ 2647.4. The time interval of the electrocardiosignals is within the time interval of 120-200 points; when the periodic electrocardiowaves are continuously detected, the time interval is 200 points (the sampling frequency of the equipment is 200HZ, 200 points can be detected in 1s, the normal heart rate of the human body is 60-100 times, the heart beat frequency in 1s is 1-5/3 times, so that the required point for one normal heart beat is 120 points in 200 points, when the peak information and the time interval in the electrocardio value fall into the electrocardio range, the object is judged to be the human body, when the electrocardio judgment, the electrocardio waveform is higher than the set judgment limit, the human body or the object is judged to be 'sitting down', the specific process refers to the figure 4 again, the weight judgment limit is set at 1000, when the object is placed in the seat detection area, the pulse sensor receives the electrocardio waveform of the object on the seat, the sampling points are 400-600 within 2-3s, the limit is the weight determination limit 1000, and when the fluctuation signal reaches the weight determination limit 1000, it is determined that an object is seated in the seat detection area, and the electrocardiographic waveform is located above the weight determination limit 1000, and if it exceeds the determination value, it is determined that the human body or the object is "seated". When the electrocardio judgment result is that the human body is sitting down, the center plate of the massage chair controls the audio drive plate to perform voice broadcast, and/or the center plate of the massage chair controls the core drive plate to perform core operation. And then the judged information is communicated with the center plate of the massage chair in a serial port communication mode, and the massage chair can control the audio and the movement of the massage chair to act according to the received judgment instruction. Through the flow of the detection processing, the detection and judgment of the system on the non-human body and the human body on the massage armchair are realized, and the disturbance caused by continuous voice broadcast when the non-human body is seated on the massage armchair is prevented during the co-workers; the problems of resource waste, potential safety hazards and the like caused by the fact that the massage armchair starts pushing massage when a non-person sits on the massage armchair are also prevented.
This embodiment has provided a massage armchair scheme with novel seat induction system, it is pulse sensor to carry on, place induction system in femoral artery department, and sticis the thigh, piezoelectric sensing's abundant contact has been ensured, and ensure the electrocardiosignal's of sampling integrality, compare in the scheme that piezoresistive pressure sensing detected, can effectually distinguish human and non-human, prevent sharing massage armchair spurious triggering under the non-people condition, the mistake that leads to the massage armchair to go on is according to rubbing and continuous voice broadcast. Aiming at places such as large-scale shopping malls, stations and entertainment venues, the problem of false recognition when a non-human body of the shared massage armchair falls on the seat is solved, the massage armchair is optimized, and meanwhile, the problems of resource waste, noise disturbance, potential safety hazards and the like which are possibly caused by the shared massage armchair can be eliminated. The invention is used for seat detection, can effectively distinguish human bodies from non-human bodies, solves the problem of false identification of non-users falling into a seat induction area, introduces electrocardio detection on the basis of seat detection, and can improve the reliability and accuracy of detection.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 5 to 6, this embodiment has all the structures and features of embodiment 1, and in addition, the scheme of this embodiment 2 further includes a signal acquisition device, a controller, a server, a first control device, and a second control device, where the controller is in data connection with the server and the first control device, the second control device is in data connection with the server, the electrocardiograph signal acquisition device acquires electrocardiograph information during a massage process of a user and converts the electrocardiograph information into electrocardiograph data that can be recognized by the controller, and sends the electrocardiograph data to the controller, and the controller generates control signals and sends the control signals to the first control device and the second control device, respectively. The signal acquisition device is used for detecting the electrocardiosignal by sticking an electrode plate on the skin.
The electrocardiosignal acquisition device is connected with an amplifying and filtering device and a signal processing device, the electrocardiosignal is filtered and amplified by the amplifying and filtering device, then is analyzed and converted into the electrocardio numerical value by the signal processing device, and effective data is extracted and output, and the controller extracts the effective electrocardio numerical value for further processing or output. In this embodiment 2, the signal acquisition mainly includes: sampling, filtering and amplifying the signal, and processing the signal by a signal processor. Through opening the massage armchair, install the sensing on the massage armchair and begin to gather data, can gather the signal of massage process in real time through amplifying and filtering device again, the analysis through signal processor converts the data that the massage armchair controller can discern into with the signal to extract effective data, output.
The controller is composed of at least one single chip microcomputer, the controller is electrically connected with the first control device and the main control board, the controller compares effective data with the electrocardio characteristic information stored in the server database, and abnormal characteristic information is identified; the controller in the embodiment comprises a controller driven by a massage chair and a controller of the internet of things equipment, and the controller is used for comparing with the electrocardio characteristic information stored in the database, so that the identification of the abnormal characteristic information is realized.
The server comprises a cloud storage, the cloud storage is connected with the controller through the internet of things device, the controller transmits effective data to the cloud storage for storage, statistics and management, and the electrocardiogram data are transmitted to the second control device in real time in the massage process; the server is mainly connected with the controller through the internet of things device by utilizing the function of the cloud storage, electrocardio data are transmitted, stored and transmitted to the cloud for statistics and management, electrocardio signal identification processing and management are facilitated, the electrocardio data are transmitted to the control device in real time in the massage process for display and prompt, and the massage chair is controlled, and management on big data is achieved.
The second control equipment comprises a mobile phone and/or a tablet, and receives and displays the electrocardio data transmitted by the server; the second control equipment is mainly intelligent equipment, comprises a mobile phone, a tablet and the like, can check the current electrocardio state during massage, and can realize the function of safety monitoring through real-time display and prompt of abnormal state.
The first control device in the embodiment mainly comprises a control switch, can realize the start and stop of the massage chair and the massage control, and can be matched with the second control device to realize the combined use.
Referring to fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the electrocardiograph feature acquiring device includes four leg sensors 2, which are respectively disposed on the seat portion and close to the artery of the human body, of the left leg and the right leg of the human body on which the human body sits. The ECG is a basic signal of human vital signs, contains a large amount of human physiological characteristic information, is called as electrocardiogram, and can quickly and accurately capture the electrocardio information of the human body so as to analyze the current physiological state; in the current technology, because the collection and recording of the electrocardiosignal are relatively convenient, the electrocardio detection can be grounded in a life scene. On the basis of the sensor technology, the mobile interconnection technology developed at a high speed can realize the acquisition of ECG signals and life scene labels, form a rich data environment, find a new application direction for big physiological health data at the break, and provide a chance for distinguishing and managing abnormal characteristic information of electrocardio in the massage process.
The identification of the electrocardio abnormal characteristic information mainly identifies objects: the heart rate of the electrocardiosignal, the peak value condition of the electrocardiosignal and other electrocardio characteristic information deviation conditions.
The sensing method of the present embodiment 2 also includes the whole process of the human body determination of the above embodiment 1, and in addition, the present embodiment 2 further includes the following processes:
when the object fluctuation signal is within the threshold range, judging the object to be a human body, and carrying out next round of electrocardio judgment; otherwise, the human body judging process is continued.
The specific judgment process and judgment flow of the electrocardio judgment are as follows: the electrocardiosignal acquisition device collects electrocardio information in the massage process of a user, the electrocardio information is filtered and amplified by a filtering and amplifying device and then is sent to the signal processing device to obtain a complete electrocardio waveform, the complete electrocardio waveform is called an electrocardio value, the electrocardio value is converted into an electrocardio value through digital-to-analog conversion by the signal processing device, the electrocardio value reaches the controller, the electrocardio value comprises peak value information of the electrocardio signal and time interval of the electrocardio signal, the controller compares the electrocardio value with an electrocardio range stored by the server to judge the electrocardio, and the time interval of the electrocardio signal is a time interval when the electrocardio signal falls in 120 plus 200 point positions; when the peak information and the time interval in the electrocardiogram value fall within the electrocardiogram range, the peak information and the time interval are normal characteristic information, and if the peak information and the time interval exceed the electrocardiogram range, the peak information and the time interval are identified as abnormal characteristic information.
The electrocardio range comprises a server, namely a peak value lower limit threshold and a peak value upper limit threshold of a memory, and the peak value lower limit threshold determination process is as follows: the detection is judged to be 30% of the difference value of the maximum amplitude and the minimum amplitude detected in the period of 4 s; the peak information determination process is as follows: superposing the average value of the waveform in the period, and judging the peak value when the average value is higher than the average value plus the threshold value; the judgment process of the peak value upper limit threshold value is as follows; and detecting and judging that the difference value of the maximum amplitude and the minimum amplitude is detected within 4 s.
Safety early warning: the signal acquisition device acquires the electrocardio characteristic value of the human body as a judgment result, the electrocardio characteristic data is transmitted to the controller after filtering and amplifying processing, the electrocardio characteristic value data is transmitted to the cloud storage through the controller to be stored, counted and managed, the controller compares effective data with the electrocardio characteristic information stored in the server database to judge whether the effective data is abnormal characteristic information, if yes, abnormal data early warning and abnormal prompt are carried out, whether the massage is stopped is judged, if yes, the massage is ended, otherwise, the main control board controls the massage chair to continue to massage, and meanwhile, the controller continues to transmit the effective data to the cloud storage to be stored, counted and managed.
If the non-abnormal characteristic information is judged, the main control board controls the massage chair to continue massaging, and meanwhile the controller continues to transmit the effective data to the cloud storage for storage, statistics and management. The embodiment also provides a sensing method of the massage chair with the novel seat sensing device, the pulse sensor is introduced, various low-frequency extremely-small vibrations emitted by living bodies and non-living bodies can be sensitively detected, and then the human body and the non-human body can be effectively distinguished on the basis of the existing seat detection, wherein electrocardio signals are detected as the main distinction. Meanwhile, the electrocardio characteristic signals are collected and processed by the collection system, the storage management of the current characteristic information is carried out, the collected big data characteristic information is combined by the use of the intelligent control equipment and the collection of the user data, the body condition in the single massage process can be reflected more intelligently, and the user can know the body condition in the current massage state more intuitively; the controller is used for comparing the electrocardio characteristic information with a defined threshold value of the electrocardio characteristic information, so that the abnormal characteristic information is identified, the control of the body state of the user during the current massage is realized, and the management of the user is facilitated; and the recognition and the prompt in the abnormal state play a role in the safety precaution of the physical state.
Referring to fig. 6, after the user starts the massage, the controller receives the acquired electrocardiographic data in real time, and the acquired data is visually displayed on the intelligent device through the internet of things device and the server to track the state change of the massage process. The system recognizes that the massage state is normal, continues to massage, synchronously records data through the server, and is embodied in the intelligent equipment; in a set time range, detecting that continuous abnormal data exceeds a set limit, reporting an abnormal state by the controller to realize abnormal prompt of the intelligent equipment, and judging whether to stop massaging by a user; within a set time range, continuous abnormal data are detected, the massage chair is far away from the physiological state, the massage chair is subjected to pause massage processing through the controller, abnormal prompts occur, and relevant processing measure suggestions occur on the intelligent equipment, so that the safety early warning function is realized.
Through the detection processing flow, the electrocardio data and other data of the user can be acquired in real time in the massage process of the massage chair, the abnormal characteristic information can be distinguished, the user can effectively manage the personal body state, the body state can be monitored in real time, and the safety early warning effect can be achieved.
According to the embodiment, the electrocardio characteristic signals are mainly acquired and processed, the characteristic data are transmitted to the server side through the internet of things equipment, the current characteristic information is stored and managed, the body condition in the single massage process can be reflected more intelligently through the use of the intelligent control equipment and the acquisition of user data and the combination of the acquired big data characteristic information, and the user can know the body condition in the current massage state more intuitively; the controller is used for comparing the abnormal characteristic information with a defined threshold value of the electrocardio characteristic information (the defined threshold value can be set according to internationally recognized standards, for example, the judgment of the heart rate is that the normal heart rate of an adult is 60-100 times/minute in a quiet state, the tachycardia is caused, the heart rate exceeds 100 times/minute (generally does not exceed 160 times/minute), the bradycardia is caused, the heart rate is lower than 60 times/minute (generally more than 45 times/minute), and the like), so that the identification of the abnormal characteristic information is achieved, the control of the user on the body state of the user during the current massage is realized, and the management of the user is facilitated; and the recognition and the prompt in the abnormal state play a role in the safety precaution of the physical state.
When a user sits in the massage chair and starts massage, the rear end of the sensor normally supplies power, the electrocardio detection function is immediately started, electrocardio signals are collected and are filtered and amplified, and then the electrocardio characteristic data are transmitted to the controller to judge whether the electrocardio characteristic data deviate from abnormity.
According to the embodiment, the electrocardio information in the massage process can be detected in real time by analyzing and processing the acquired signals in the massage process, so that the big data management of the user information is performed, and the management of the massage data of the user is realized.
The embodiment combines the collected big data characteristic information through the use of the intelligent control equipment and the collection of the user data, so that the body condition in the single massage process can be reflected more intelligently, and the user can know the body condition in the current massage state more intuitively.
According to the embodiment, the collected user characteristic information is compared with the preset safety limit, the abnormal state of the user electrocardio in the massage process is identified, and the health management and the safety early warning of the body state are achieved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the number.
Although the embodiments have been described, once the basic inventive concept is obtained, other variations and modifications of these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art, so that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the contents of the present specification and drawings, or any other related technical fields, which are directly or indirectly applied thereto, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. The utility model provides a massage armchair with novel seat induction system, a serial communication port, including seat support, pulse sensor and main control board data connection, the pulse sensor sets up on this seat support and corresponds the acupuncture point setting of user buttock or thigh portion, the pulse sensor is used for detecting the pulse vibration of acupuncture point and with testing result send to the main control board, the main control board basis testing result judges whether the object is the human body.
2. The massage chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include signal processor, massage armchair well board, audio frequency drive plate and core drive plate, signal processor respectively with main control board and pulse sensor data connection, the main control board passes through serial ports communication with the massage armchair well board, the massage armchair well board respectively with audio frequency drive plate and core drive plate electric connection, the main control board will judge whether the object is human result and passes through serial ports communication and send to the massage armchair well board, the massage armchair well board sends control signal to audio frequency drive plate and core drive plate respectively according to this result.
3. The massage chair as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pulse sensor is a piezoelectric vibration sensor.
4. The massage chair as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the number of the pulse sensors is two, and the pulse sensors are respectively arranged on the seat part and correspond to the positions of the middle positions of thighs of a left leg and a right leg of a human body after the human body sits on the seat.
5. The massage chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the massage chair further comprises an electrocardiosignal acquisition device, a controller, a server, a first control device and a second control device, wherein the controller is in data connection with the server and the first control device, the second control device is in data connection with the server, the electrocardiosignal acquisition device acquires electrocardio information in the massage process of a user, converts the electrocardio information into electrocardio data which can be identified by the controller and sends the electrocardio data to the controller, the controller generates control signals and respectively sends the control signals to the first control device and the second control device, and the first control device comprises a switch and is used for controlling the start and stop of the massage chair and the massage control; the second control device comprises a mobile phone and/or a tablet, and electrocardio data transmitted by the server are received and displayed.
6. The massage chair as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the electrocardiosignal acquisition device is connected with an amplifying and filtering device and a signal processing device, the electrocardiosignal is filtered and amplified by the amplifying and filtering device and then is converted into the electrocardio numerical value through the analysis of the signal processing device, and the controller extracts the effective electrocardio numerical value for further processing or outputting.
7. The massage chair as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the controller is composed of at least one single chip microcomputer, and compares effective electrocardiogram data with electrocardiogram characteristic information stored in a server database to identify abnormal characteristic information.
8. The massage chair as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the server comprises a cloud storage, the cloud storage is connected with the controller through the internet of things device, the controller transmits effective electrocardiogram data to the cloud storage for storage, statistics and management, and the controller sends a control command to the cloud storage in the massage process and transmits the effective electrocardiogram data and/or abnormal characteristic information to the second control device.
9. The massage chair as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the electrocardiosignal acquisition device comprises four leg sensors which are respectively arranged on the seat part and close to the artery position of the human body, wherein the thigh part of the left leg and the thigh part of the right leg are formed after the human body is seated.
10. A method for sensing a massage chair with a novel seat sensing device according to any one of claims 5-9, comprising the steps of:
judging a human body: when an object is placed in the seat detection area, the pulse sensor receives a fluctuation signal of the object on the seat, the main control board judges the fluctuation signal, and when the fluctuation signal of the object is within a threshold range, the object is judged to be a human body, and the next round of electrocardio judgment is carried out; if the object fluctuation signal is not within the threshold range, continuing to return to execute the human body judging process;
and (3) electrocardio judgment: the electrocardiosignal acquisition device collects electrocardio information in the massage process of a user, the electrocardio information is filtered and amplified by a filtering and amplifying device and then is sent to the signal processing device to obtain a complete electrocardio waveform, the complete electrocardio waveform is called an electrocardio value, the electrocardio value is converted into an electrocardio value through digital-to-analog conversion by the signal processing device, the electrocardio value reaches the controller, the electrocardio value comprises peak value information of the electrocardio signal and time interval of the electrocardio signal, the controller compares the electrocardio value with an electrocardio range stored by the server to judge the electrocardio, and the time interval of the electrocardio signal is a time interval when the electrocardio signal falls in 120 plus 200 point positions; when the peak information and the time interval in the electrocardiogram value fall within the electrocardiogram range, the peak information and the time interval are normal characteristic information, and if the peak information and the time interval exceed the electrocardiogram range, the peak information and the time interval are identified as abnormal characteristic information.
11. The sensing method according to claim 8, wherein the electrocardiographic range includes a lower threshold value and an upper threshold value of the peak value stored in the memory;
the determination process of the lower threshold of the peak value is as follows: the detection is judged to be 30% of the difference value of the maximum amplitude and the minimum amplitude detected in the period of 4 s;
the peak information determination process is as follows: superposing the average value of the waveform in the period, and judging the peak value when the average value is higher than the average value plus the threshold value;
the judgment process of the peak value upper limit threshold value is as follows; and detecting and judging that the difference value of the maximum amplitude and the minimum amplitude is detected within 4 s.
12. The sensing method according to claim 10, wherein when the electrocardiogram judgment result is that abnormal characteristic information is identified, the center board of the massage armchair controls an audio driving board to perform voice broadcasting, and/or the center board of the massage armchair controls a driving board core to stop running.
13. The inductive method of claim 10, further comprising the steps of:
safety early warning: the signal acquisition device acquires a judgment result which is an electrocardio characteristic value of a human body, the electrocardio characteristic data is transmitted to the controller after filtering and amplifying treatment, the electrocardio characteristic value data is transmitted to the cloud storage through the controller to be stored, counted and managed, the controller compares effective data with the electrocardio characteristic information stored in the server database to judge whether the effective data is abnormal characteristic information, if so, abnormal data early warning and abnormal prompt are carried out, whether massage is stopped is judged, if so, massage is ended, otherwise, the controller sends a signal to the main control board to control the massage chair to continue massage, and meanwhile, the controller continues to transmit the effective data to the cloud storage to be stored, counted and managed;
if the non-abnormal characteristic information is judged, the controller sends a signal to the main control board to control the massage chair to continue massaging, and meanwhile, the controller continues to transmit the effective data to the cloud storage for storage, statistics and management.
14. The massage chair as claimed in claim 10, wherein: the pulse sensor is a P05-S high intelligent sensor device, and the main control board adopts an MKE02Z32VLC4 singlechip.
CN201911266931.5A 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Massage chair with novel seat induction device and induction method thereof Pending CN110772394A (en)

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