CN110772384B

CN110772384B - ICU is with bedside transport frame

Info

Publication number: CN110772384B
Application number: CN201911102691.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈曦; 张春梅; 高倩; 黄欣; 张海霞
Original assignee: TIANJIN 4TH CENTRE HOSPITAL
Current assignee: TIANJIN 4TH CENTRE Hospital
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-12
Also published as: CN110772384A

Abstract

The invention discloses a bedside transport rack for an ICU (intensive care unit), which comprises a rack and a fixing mechanism, wherein two racks are symmetrically distributed on the side wall of the fixing mechanism and movably connected with the fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping sleeve and a fixing plate, the side surface of the clamping sleeve is provided with two symmetrically distributed fixing plates, the fixing plate is vertically welded at the edge position of the side wall of the clamping sleeve, the side surface of the clamping sleeve is provided with two horizontal extending blocks, the extending blocks are vertically distributed on the side wall of the clamping sleeve and are welded with the clamping sleeve, the side surface of the extending block at the upper position is provided with a horizontal magnet, the magnet is bonded with the extending blocks through glue, the rack comprises an inner main beam, an outer main beam, a sliding chute and a sliding block, the inner main beam and the outer main beam are mutually parallel, equipment can be placed by utilizing a lower layer space, the problems of equipment collision or line pulling and the like, strong adaptability, capability of being folded, simple operation and the like.

Description

ICU is with bedside transport frame

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of transport frames, in particular to a bedside transport frame for an ICU (intensive care unit).

Background

When the local medical treatment condition and level can not meet the treatment of the injury, the injury needs to be transported to a medical health institution meeting the treatment condition; or when the accident or disease of strange land travelers even die, need transport the circumstances such as place of living originally with it, promoted the continuous development of medical transportation, when the severe patient in ICU ward needs to transport, need carry partial bigger medical equipment and transport, for improving transport efficiency, can adopt the transfer frame to place medical equipment alone usually.

However, through the analysis discovery, current ICU is installed at the sick bed side with bedside transport frame or sets up alone, install and then collide easily when transporting in the side, there is the potential safety hazard and medical personnel of being not convenient for promote, set up alone then need arrange the staff and promote alone, and have the circuit to be connected between equipment and the sick bed, consequently, need control the distance between transport frame and the sick bed, can prolong transit time, and current transport frame can occupy great space, and can't enlarge according to equipment and place the space, it is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above disadvantages, the invention provides a bedside transport rack for an ICU, which has the advantages of being capable of placing equipment by using a lower layer space, avoiding problems of equipment collision or circuit pulling and the like in the transport process, being capable of adjusting the width according to the size of the equipment, having strong adaptability, being foldable, being simple to operate and the like.

The invention is realized in such a way that a bedside transport frame for an ICU is constructed, which comprises placing frames and a fixing mechanism, wherein the two placing frames are symmetrically distributed on the side wall of the fixing mechanism and are movably connected with the fixing mechanism;

the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping sleeve and a fixing plate, wherein the side surface of the clamping sleeve is provided with two symmetrically distributed fixing plates, the fixing plate is vertically welded at the edge position of the side wall of the clamping sleeve, the side surface of the clamping sleeve is provided with two horizontal extending blocks, the extending blocks are vertically distributed on the side wall of the clamping sleeve and are welded with the clamping sleeve, the side surface of the extending block close to the upper position is provided with a horizontal magnet, and the magnet and the extending blocks are bonded through glue;

the rack includes interior girder, outer girder, spout and slider, interior girder is mutual parallel arrangement with outer girder, slider and the mutual parallel arrangement of interior girder, and it is articulated with interior girder, the spout is the horizontal symmetry form and sets up respectively in two fixed establishment's both sides, and the welding is at fixed establishment's extension piece lateral wall, the slider embedding sets up the inside at the spout, and with spout looks adaptation, the side-mounting of outer girder has stop gear, be equipped with the spring between interior girder and the outer girder, the both ends of spring respectively with interior girder, the inside wall of outer girder is articulated.

Furthermore, the cross section of the clamping sleeve is semicircular, the two clamping sleeves are oppositely arranged and spliced into a complete perfect circle, the two clamping sleeves are mutually matched and embedded on the main shaft at the bottom of the sickbed to be fixed, the bottom space is fully utilized, and the loading and unloading are convenient.

Further, interior girder still includes cross axle A and sleeve, and a plurality of cross axles A are the lateral wall of girder including the equidistance distributes to with interior girder welding, the sleeve is the lateral wall intermediate position of girder including the horizontal welding, visits through the cross axle A that sets up, good heat dissipation and simple structure are light.

Furthermore, the outer main beam further comprises a cross shaft B and an inner rod, the cross shafts B are distributed on the side wall of the outer main beam at equal intervals and are welded with the outer main beam, the inner rod is horizontally welded at the middle position of the side wall of the outer main beam, and the outer main beam and the inner main beam are matched with each other to bear the weight.

Further, interior pole embedding sets up in telescopic inside to with sleeve looks adaptation, insert the sleeve with interior pole and link together outer girder and interior girder, can expand the space of putting of rack.

Further, a plurality of stop gear equidistance distributes at the lateral wall of outer girder to pass through screwed connection with outer girder, fix the equipment of putting on the rack through the stop gear who sets up, fixed mode is simple firm, and the medical personnel of being convenient for operate.

Further, stop gear includes the casing, the ratchet, the pawl, the reset shaft, the camber beam, locating plate and rubber pad, the inside intermediate position at the casing is installed in the ratchet embedding, the reset shaft is the horizontal welding and is at the lateral wall of pawl, the pawl is the inside wall that the slope set up at the casing, and the bottom of pawl is articulated with the inside wall of casing, the camber beam welding is at the lateral wall of ratchet, the lateral wall intermediate position of locating plate is articulated with the end of camber beam, the rubber pad passes through the glue bonding with the locating plate, the lateral wall of casing is equipped with the arc wall, ratchet and pawl through setting up are mutually supported, make stop gear unable reversal, can stabilize fixedly to equipment.

Further, the reset shaft penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, and is movably connected with the arc-shaped groove, and the reset shaft can move along the arc-shaped groove.

The invention has the advantages of being capable of utilizing the lower layer space to place equipment, avoiding the problems of equipment collision or circuit pulling and the like in the carrying process, being capable of adjusting the width according to the size of the equipment, strong adaptability, being capable of being folded, simple in operation and the like, and the specific advantages are as follows:

the method has the advantages that: the cross section of cutting ferrule is semi-circular, two cutting ferrules are relative setting, splice into complete perfect circle, adopt two cutting ferrules to mutually support to nest on the main shaft of sick bed bottom and fix, make full use of bottom space, loading and unloading are convenient, interior girder still includes cross axle A and sleeve, the lateral wall of girder including a plurality of cross axle A are equidistance and distribute, and with interior girder welding, the sleeve is the lateral wall intermediate position of girder including the horizontal welding, carry out equipment visit through the cross axle A that sets up, good heat dissipation and simple structure are light.

The method has the advantages that: the outer girder further comprises a cross shaft B and an inner rod, the cross shafts B are distributed on the side wall of the outer girder at equal intervals and are welded with the outer girder, the inner rod is horizontally welded at the middle position of the side wall of the outer girder, the outer girder and the inner girder are matched with each other to bear load, the inner rod is embedded into the sleeve and is matched with the sleeve, the inner rod is inserted into the sleeve to connect the outer girder and the inner girder together, and the placing space of the placing frame can be expanded.

The method has the advantages that: the limiting mechanisms are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the outer main beam and are connected with the outer main beam through screws, equipment placed on the placing rack is fixed through the arranged limiting mechanisms, the fixing mode is simple and stable, and operation of medical staff is facilitated, the limiting mechanisms comprise a shell, a ratchet wheel, a pawl, a reset shaft, a bent beam, a positioning plate and a rubber pad, the ratchet wheel is embedded and installed at the middle position inside the shell, the reset shaft is horizontally welded on the side wall of the pawl, the pawl is obliquely arranged on the inner side wall of the shell, the bottom end of the pawl is hinged with the inner side wall of the shell, the bent beam is welded on the side wall of the ratchet wheel, the middle position of the side wall of the positioning plate is hinged with the tail end of the bent beam, the rubber pad is bonded with the positioning plate through glue, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the shell, the limiting mechanisms cannot be reversed through mutual matching of the arranged ratchet wheel and the pawl, and the equipment can be stably fixed, the reset shaft penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the arc-shaped groove and is movably connected with the arc-shaped groove, and the reset shaft can move along the arc-shaped groove.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bedside transport rack for an ICU according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the securing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side elevation and longitudinal elevation of the spacing mechanism of the present invention.

Sequence numbers shown in the figures: the rack comprises a rack 1, an inner main beam 11, a transverse shaft A111, a sleeve 112, an outer main beam 12, a transverse shaft B121, an inner rod 122, a sliding groove 13, a sliding block 14, a limiting mechanism 15, a shell 151, a ratchet 152, a pawl 153, a reset shaft 154, a bent beam 155, a positioning plate 156, a rubber pad 157, an arc-shaped groove 158, a spring 16, a fixing mechanism 2, a sleeve 21, a fixing plate 22, an extension block 23 and a magnet 24.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The invention provides a bedside transport rack for an ICU (intensive care unit) through improvement, which can be implemented as follows as shown in a drawing of the specification; the rack comprises racks 1 and fixing mechanisms 2, wherein the two racks 1 are symmetrically distributed on the side walls of the fixing mechanisms 2 and are movably connected with the fixing mechanisms 2;

the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a cutting sleeve 21 and a fixing plate 22, the side surface of the cutting sleeve 21 is provided with two symmetrically distributed fixing plates 22, the fixing plate 22 is vertically welded at the edge position of the side wall of the cutting sleeve 21, the side surface of the cutting sleeve 21 is provided with two horizontal extending blocks 23, the extending blocks 23 are vertically distributed on the side wall of the cutting sleeve 21 and are welded with the cutting sleeve 21, the side surface of the extending block 23 close to the upper position is provided with a horizontal magnet 24, and the magnet 24 and the extending block 23 are bonded through glue;

rack 1 includes interior girder 11, outer girder 12, spout 13 and slider 14, interior girder 11 is mutual parallel arrangement with outer girder 12, slider 14 is mutual parallel arrangement with interior girder 11, and it is articulated with interior girder 11, spout 13 is the horizontal symmetry form and sets up respectively in two fixed establishment 2's both sides, and the welding is at the extension piece 23 lateral wall of fixed establishment 2, slider 14 embedding sets up the inside at spout 13, and with spout 13 looks adaptation, the side-mounting of outer girder 12 has stop gear 15, be equipped with spring 16 between interior girder 11 and the outer girder 12, spring 16's both ends respectively with interior girder 11, the inside wall of outer girder 12 is articulated.

More specifically, the cross section of cutting ferrule 21 is semi-circular, two cutting ferrules 21 are relative setting, splice into complete perfect circle, adopt two cutting ferrules 21 to mutually support to nest on the main shaft of sick bed bottom and fix, make full use of bottom space, loading and unloading are convenient, interior girder 11 still includes cross axle A111 and sleeve 112, the lateral wall of girder 11 including a plurality of cross axles A111 are the equidistance and distribute, and weld with interior girder 11, sleeve 112 is the lateral wall intermediate position of girder 11 including the horizontal welding, carry out equipment through the cross axle A111 that sets up and visit, good heat dissipation and simple structure are light.

More specifically, the outer main beam 12 further includes a cross shaft B121 and an inner rod 122, the cross shafts B121 are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the outer main beam 12 and are welded to the outer main beam 12, the inner rod 122 is horizontally welded to the middle position of the side wall of the outer main beam 12, the outer main beam 12 and the inner main beam 11 are matched with each other for bearing, the inner rod 122 is embedded in the sleeve 112 and is matched with the sleeve 112, the inner rod 122 is inserted into the sleeve 112 to connect the outer main beam 12 and the inner main beam 11 together, and the placing space of the placing rack 1 can be expanded.

More specifically, a plurality of limiting mechanisms 15 are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the outer main beam 12, and are connected with the outer main beam 12 through screws, the device placed on the rack 1 is fixed through the limiting mechanisms 15, the fixing mode is simple and stable, and the operation of medical staff is convenient, the limiting mechanisms 15 comprise a housing 151, a ratchet 152, a pawl 153, a reset shaft 154, a bent beam 155, a positioning plate 156 and a rubber pad 157, the ratchet 152 is embedded in the middle position of the interior of the housing 151, the reset shaft 154 is horizontally welded on the side wall of the pawl 153, the pawl 153 is obliquely arranged on the inner side wall of the housing 151, the bottom end of the pawl 153 is hinged with the inner side wall of the housing 151, the bent beam 155 is welded on the side wall of the ratchet 152, the middle position of the side wall of the positioning plate 156 is hinged with the tail end of the bent beam 155, the rubber pad 157 is adhered to the positioning plate 156 through glue, the side wall of the housing 151 is provided with an arc groove 158, the ratchet 152 and the pawl 153 are matched with each other, make stop gear 15 unable reversal, can be to the firm fixed of equipment, reset shaft 154 runs through and extends to the outside of arc wall 158 to with arc wall 158 swing joint, reset shaft 154 can be along the motion of arc wall 158.

The ICU is with the theory of operation of bedside transport frame: firstly, an operator nests two cutting sleeves 21 at the bottom end of a main shaft at the bottom of a hospital bed, connects the two cutting sleeves 21 with a fixing plate 22 on the side through screws, then inserts a sliding block 14 of a placing rack 1 into a sliding groove 13, the sliding block 14 is hinged with the edge of an inner main beam 11, unfolds the placing rack 1, places equipment on the placing rack 1, finally wrenches a bent beam 155 towards the middle position of the top of the placing rack 1 until a positioning plate 156 is tightly attached to the equipment, at the moment, the hospital bed can be pushed to transport, when the equipment is transported to a destination, the equipment is moved down, then wrenches the placing rack 1 to rotate around the hinged part with the sliding block 14 to stand up the equipment, so that excessive space occupation is avoided, wherein the inside of a limiting mechanism 15 adopts a ratchet 152 to operate in cooperation with a pawl 153, when the equipment is fixed, the equipment cannot be recovered, so that the stability is strong, and when the limiting mechanism 15 needs to be reset, the reset shaft 154 is manually pulled along the arc-shaped groove 158, so that the pawl 153 is separated from the latch of the ratchet 152, the rotatable bent beam 155 resets the rack 1, when the rack 1 is erected, the magnet 24 on the side wall of the fixing mechanism 2 can adsorb the rack 1, when the rack is used, the rack is pulled off again, the operation time is saved, when the width of the rack 1 is insufficient, the outer main beam 12 can be pulled towards the outer side, the inner rod 122 can be pulled out by a distance from the inside of the sleeve 112, the edge of the outer main beam 12 can be propped against by equipment after the fixing is finished, due to the arrangement of the spring 16, the outer main beam 12 can be pulled, and the outer main beam 12 is prevented from sliding towards the outer side.

In conclusion; compared with the conventional bedside transport rack for the ICU, the bedside transport rack for the ICU has the advantages that equipment can be placed by using a lower layer space, the problems of equipment collision or line dragging and the like in the transport process are avoided, the width can be adjusted according to the size of the equipment, the adaptability is high, the bedside transport rack can be folded, the operation is simple, and the like.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a frame is transported with bedside which characterized in that: the rack comprises racks (1) and fixing mechanisms (2), wherein the two racks (1) are symmetrically distributed on the side wall of the fixing mechanism (2) and are movably connected with the fixing mechanism (2);

the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a clamping sleeve (21) and a fixing plate (22), two symmetrically distributed fixing plates (22) are arranged on the side face of the clamping sleeve (21), the fixing plates (22) are vertically welded at the edge position of the side wall of the clamping sleeve (21), two horizontal extending blocks (23) are arranged on the side face of the clamping sleeve (21), the extending blocks (23) are vertically distributed on the side wall of the clamping sleeve (21) and are welded with the clamping sleeve (21), a horizontal magnet (24) is arranged on the side face of the extending block (23) close to the upper position, and the magnet (24) is bonded with the extending blocks (23) through glue;

rack (1) includes interior girder (11), outer girder (12), spout (13) and slider (14), interior girder (11) is parallel arrangement each other with outer girder (12), slider (14) and interior girder (11) parallel arrangement each other to it is articulated with interior girder (11), spout (13) are horizontal symmetry form and set up respectively in the both sides of two fixed establishment (2) to the welding is at extension piece (23) lateral wall of fixed establishment (2), slider (14) embedding sets up the inside at spout (13) to with spout (13) looks adaptation, the side-mounting of outer girder (12) has stop gear (15), be equipped with spring (16) between interior girder (11) and outer girder (12), the both ends of spring (16) are articulated with the inside wall of interior girder (11), outer girder (12) respectively.

2. The ICU bedside transport rack of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the clamping sleeve (21) is semicircular, and the two clamping sleeves (21) are oppositely arranged and spliced into a complete perfect circle.

3. The ICU bedside transport rack of claim 1, wherein: interior girder (11) still include cross axle A (111) and sleeve (112), a plurality of cross axle A (111) are the lateral wall of girder (11) including the equidistance distributes to with interior girder (11) welding, sleeve (112) are the lateral wall intermediate position of girder (11) including the horizontal welding.

4. The ICU bedside transport rack of claim 1, wherein: outer girder (12) still include cross axle B (121) and interior pole (122), a plurality of cross axle B (121) are the lateral wall that the equidistance distributes in outer girder (12) to with outer girder (12) welding, interior pole (122) are the lateral wall intermediate position of horizontal welding at outer girder (12).

5. The ICU bedside transport rack of claim 4, wherein: the inner rod (122) is embedded in the sleeve (112) and is matched with the sleeve (112).

6. The ICU bedside transport rack of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of stop gear (15) equidistance distributes at the lateral wall of outer girder (12) to pass through screwed connection with outer girder (12).

7. The ICU bedside transport rack of claim 1, wherein: stop gear (15) are including casing (151), ratchet (152), pawl (153), reset shaft (154), camber beam (155), locating plate (156) and rubber pad (157), the inside intermediate position in casing (151) is installed in ratchet (152) embedding, reset shaft (154) are the lateral wall of level welding at pawl (153), pawl (153) are the slope and set up the inside wall in casing (151), just the bottom of pawl (153) is articulated with the inside wall of casing (151), the lateral wall in ratchet (152) is welded in camber beam (155), the lateral wall intermediate position of locating plate (156) is articulated with the end of camber beam (155), rubber pad (157) pass through the glue bonding with locating plate (156), the lateral wall of casing (151) is equipped with arc wall (158).

8. The ICU bedside transport rack of claim 7, wherein: the reset shaft (154) penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the arc-shaped groove (158), and is movably connected with the arc-shaped groove (158).