CN110772228A - Olfactory diagnostic instrument and operation control method thereof - Google Patents
Olfactory diagnostic instrument and operation control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110772228A CN110772228A CN201911065604.3A CN201911065604A CN110772228A CN 110772228 A CN110772228 A CN 110772228A CN 201911065604 A CN201911065604 A CN 201911065604A CN 110772228 A CN110772228 A CN 110772228A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/40—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system
- A61B5/4005—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system for evaluating the sensory system
- A61B5/4011—Evaluating olfaction, i.e. sense of smell
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- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
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Abstract
The application discloses smell diagnostic apparatus and operation control method thereof, and the smell diagnostic apparatus comprises a kit, a plurality of reagent bottles, a total sampling pipeline, a sampling chamber, an emptying pipeline, a sampling air pump and a control device. A plurality of reagent bottles are arranged in the placing groove in the reagent box and are communicated with the main sampling pipeline through a first control valve; the sampling chamber is communicated with the main sampling pipeline and is provided with a nose support; one end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the other end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the outside of a diagnosis chamber where the diagnosis instrument is positioned; the control device is respectively in signal connection with each first control valve and is used for controlling the corresponding first control valve and the sampling air pump to be opened or closed according to a control instruction input by a user. Because reagent steam gets into the indoor confession of sample by the reagent bottle through total sampling pipeline and waits the person of examining and detect in this scheme to accomplish and detect the back and discharge outdoor through the evacuation pipeline, consequently can not cause the pollution to the room air, thereby improved detection effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an olfactory diagnostic apparatus and an operation control method thereof.
Background
Olfactory diagnosis is a routine examination item of medical diagnosis and physical examination for examining the olfactory ability of a patient. Currently, in the olfactory diagnosis of a patient, diagnosis is generally performed using a diagnosis card or a diagnosis bottle, the diagnosis card is dipped with a reagent having a corresponding taste, and the diagnosis bottle is generally a general reagent bottle in which a reagent having a corresponding taste is contained. However, in actual use, both the diagnostic card and the diagnostic bottle need to emit corresponding flavors into the air to achieve the purpose of diagnosis, so that the diagnostic environment is polluted, and the diagnostic environment is full of various flavors, thereby resulting in poor diagnostic effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides an olfactory diagnostic apparatus and an operation control method thereof, which are used to solve the problem of poor diagnostic effect of the existing olfactory diagnostic scheme.
In order to achieve the above object, the following solutions are proposed:
the utility model provides an olfactory diagnostic instrument, includes kit, a plurality of reagent bottles, total sampling pipeline, sampling chamber, evacuation pipeline, sampling air pump and controlling means, wherein:
each reagent box is provided with a plurality of placing grooves matched with the number of the reagent bottles, each reagent bottle is placed in the corresponding placing groove, and each reagent bottle is communicated with the main sampling pipeline through a first control valve;
the sampling chamber is communicated with the main sampling pipeline, is used for containing the reagent steam emitted from the reagent bottle, and is provided with a nose support;
one end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the other end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the outside of a diagnosis chamber where the diagnostic instrument is located;
the air inlet of the sampling air pump is communicated with the main sampling pipeline, the air outlet of the sampling air pump is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the sampling air pump is configured to operate when receiving an air pump driving instruction output by the control device;
the control device is in signal connection with each first control valve and is used for outputting an on-off signal to the first control valves and the sampling air pump according to a control instruction input by a user, wherein the on-off signal is used for controlling the first control valves to be switched on or switched off and is also used for controlling the sampling air pump to be switched on or switched off.
Optionally, the system further comprises a vacuum air pump, wherein:
the vacuum air pump is arranged on the emptying pipeline and used for discharging the gas in the sampling chamber to the outside.
Optionally, further comprising an air conduit, wherein:
one end of the air conduit is communicated with the inner cavity of the nose support, and the other end of the air conduit is open.
Optionally, further comprising a second control valve, wherein:
and the air inlet of the second control valve is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the air outlet of the second control valve is communicated with the inner cavity of the nose support.
Optionally, further comprising an activated carbon chamber, wherein:
and the inlet of the activated carbon chamber is communicated with the emptying pipeline pass-close switching valve.
Optionally, including MCU, still include respectively with MCU signal connection's laser scanning module, touch-sensitive screen, display screen, AC/DC module, storage module, network interface module, sound prompt module, air pump drive module and control valve drive module, wherein:
the laser scanning module is used for scanning the document to acquire personal information of a person to be detected;
the touch screen is used for receiving a control instruction of a user;
the display screen is used for displaying the personal information and the detection result;
the network interface module is connected with a server of a hospital and used for data interaction with the server;
the storage module is used for storing the personal result and the detection result;
the proximity sensor is used for detecting whether the person to be detected approaches;
the voice prompt module is used for prompting a user to replace consumable parts;
the air pump driving module is used for driving the sampling air pump to operate;
the control valve driving module is used for driving the first control valve to be closed or conducted.
Optionally, the air pump driving module is further configured to drive a vacuum air pump disposed on the evacuation pipe to operate.
Optionally, the control valve driving module is further configured to drive a second control valve disposed in the sampling chamber to close or open.
An operation control method applied to the olfaction diagnostic apparatus as described above, characterized by comprising the steps of:
responding to a starting instruction of a user, judging whether consumable materials need to be replaced, and if the consumable materials need to be replaced, sending consumable material replacement prompt information to the user;
if the replacement is not needed or is finished, controlling the scanning equipment to scan the personal information of the person to be detected, and acquiring the personal information of the person to be detected from the server according to the scanned information;
displaying the personal information;
responding to a diagnosis opening instruction of a user, randomly controlling one first control valve to open, and controlling the sampling air pump to open so that the sampling air pump outputs the reagent steam to the sampling chamber;
when the person to be detected approaches the nose pad, controlling a second control valve of the sampling chamber to open so that the reagent steam enters the inner cavity of the nose pad;
when the person to be detected leaves the nose pad, receiving a test result input by the person to be detected;
closing the first control valve and the sampling air pump, controlling a vacuum air pump on the emptying pipeline to empty the reagent steam, and displaying corresponding prompt information to enable the person to be detected to carry out the next detection;
and after all the tests are completed, sending the test result to the server, and receiving and displaying the test score fed back by the server according to the test result.
According to the technical scheme, the olfactory diagnostic instrument comprises a kit, a plurality of reagent bottles, a total sampling pipeline, a sampling chamber, an emptying pipeline, a sampling air pump and a control device. A plurality of reagent bottles are arranged in the placing groove in the reagent box and are communicated with the main sampling pipeline through a first control valve; the sampling chamber is communicated with the main sampling pipeline and is provided with a nose support; one end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the other end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the outside of a diagnosis chamber where the diagnosis instrument is positioned; the control device is respectively in signal connection with each first control valve and is used for controlling the corresponding first control valve and the sampling air pump to be opened or closed according to a control instruction input by a user. Because reagent steam gets into the indoor confession of sampling by the reagent bottle in this scheme and waits the person to detect to through evacuation pipeline discharge after accomplishing the detection outdoor, consequently can not cause the pollution to the room air, just also can not cause the interference to the detection once more, thereby improved detection effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an olfactory diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another olfactory diagnostic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another olfaction diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another olfaction diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another olfaction diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a control device of the olfactory diagnostic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of an operation control method of the olfactory diagnostic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an olfactory diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the olfactory diagnostic apparatus of the present embodiment includes a reagent cartridge 10, a plurality of reagent bottles 20, a main sampling line 30, a sampling chamber 40, an evacuation line 50, a sampling air pump 60, and a control device 70.
A plurality of groove-shaped compartments, which can be called placing grooves, are arranged in the reagent kit and are used for placing corresponding reagent bottles, each reagent bottle is communicated with the main sampling pipeline through a corresponding pipeline, a corresponding control valve is arranged on each pipeline, and in order to be distinguished from other control valves, the control valve arranged on the pipeline for communicating the reagent bottles with the main sampling pipeline is called a first control valve 21.
When the first control valve is switched on, reagent vapor generated by the reagent contained in the corresponding reagent bottle can enter the main sampling pipeline. Since the reagent contained in each reagent bottle is used for generating steam with different smells for distinguishing a person to be examined, only one first control valve is turned on and the other first control valves are turned off in one detection period although there are a plurality of reagent bottles.
The total sampling pipeline is communicated with the sampling chamber, so that when a first control valve is opened, the reagent steam output from the corresponding reagent bottle can enter the sampling chamber through the total sampling pipeline for temporary storage. And one end of this sampling chamber is provided with nose pad 41, and the effect of nose pad is used for holding the person's of examining the person's nose to the person of examining can inhale the reagent steam in this sampling chamber. And a human body induction sensor 411 is arranged on the nose pad and used for detecting whether a nose enters the nose pad or not, and outputting a corresponding detection signal when detecting that the nose enters the nose pad.
The sampling chamber is communicated with the main sampling pipeline through a corresponding sampling air pump, so that the diluted reagent steam which is emitted from the reagent bottle into the main sampling pipeline is forced to be sent into the sampling chamber, and enough reagent steam in the sampling chamber can be ensured.
The emptying pipeline is used for discharging the reagent steam in the sampling chamber to the outside after one-time detection is finished, so that one end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the other end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the outside of the space where the smell detector is located.
The control device is respectively in signal communication with the sampling air pump and each first control valve and used for outputting an opening and closing signal according to a control instruction input by a user, wherein the opening and closing signal comprises a control valve opening and closing signal and an air pump opening and closing signal. The control valve opening and closing signal is used for controlling the opening and closing of the first control valve, namely, under the control of the electromagnetic opening and closing signal, when a detection signal output by a human body induction sensor in the nose pad is received, one first control valve is controlled to be opened randomly, and when the detection signal is lost, the opened first control valve is controlled to be closed; in addition, the opening and closing signal of the air pump is used for controlling the sampling air pump to be opened or closed, the opening and closing principle of the air pump is the same as the opening and closing condition of the first control valve, the air pump control is carried out on the sampling air pump on the basis of the detection signal output by the human body induction sensor on the nose support, and when the air pump is started, the reagent steam in the main sampling pipeline is sent into the sampling chamber.
The control device is preferably a touch screen all-in-one machine, can receive a control instruction of a user through a touch screen, outputs a corresponding start-stop signal, and can be in data connection with a corresponding laser scanning device and a server of a hospital.
According to the technical scheme, the olfactory diagnostic instrument comprises a kit, a plurality of reagent bottles, a main sampling pipeline, a sampling chamber, an emptying pipeline, a sampling air pump and a control device. A plurality of reagent bottles are arranged in the placing groove in the reagent box and are communicated with the main sampling pipeline through a first control valve; the sampling chamber is communicated with the main sampling pipeline and is provided with a nose support; one end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the other end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the outside of a diagnosis chamber where the diagnosis instrument is positioned; the control device is respectively in signal connection with each first control valve and is used for controlling the corresponding first control valve and the sampling air pump to be opened or closed according to a control instruction input by a user. Because reagent steam gets into the indoor confession of sampling by the reagent bottle in this scheme and waits the person to detect to through evacuation pipeline discharge after accomplishing the detection outdoor, consequently can not cause the pollution to the room air, just also can not cause the interference to the detection once more, thereby improved detection effect.
In addition, an air duct 412 is provided on the nose pad, and as shown in fig. 2, one end of the air duct communicates with the inner cavity of the nose pad, and the other end is open to the outside, so that when the evacuation pipe pumps the reagent vapor to the outside, air is refilled into the nose pad from the outside.
In addition, a second control valve 42 is further arranged on the sampling chamber, as shown in fig. 3, an air inlet of the second control valve is communicated with the sampling chamber, an air outlet of the second control valve is communicated with an inner cavity of the nose pad, and a control signal input end of the second control valve is in signal connection with the control device and is used for being opened when the control device receives a detection signal output by the human body induction sensor in the nose pad, so that the reagent steam is prevented from entering the nose pad when the nose pad is not used by a person to be detected, and the pollution of the reagent steam to the chamber is further avoided.
Also, a vacuum pump 80 is provided on the evacuation pipe, as shown in fig. 4, for forcibly discharging the reagent vapor in the sampling chamber, thereby allowing the reagent vapor in the sampling chamber to be discharged more completely.
In addition, the olfaction diagnostic apparatus in the present application further includes an activated carbon chamber 90, as shown in fig. 5, in which an activated carbon bag is loaded and is communicated with the evacuation pipe through a switching valve, and by switching the switching valve, the reagent vapor completing the detection can enter the activated carbon chamber or be evacuated to the outside. For the reagent steam which pollutes the environment, the pollution to the environment can be avoided through the adsorption of the activated carbon chamber.
The control device in this embodiment specifically includes an MCU701, and further includes a laser scanning module 702, a touch screen 703, a display screen 704, an AC/DC module 705, a storage module 706, a network interface module 707, a voice prompt module 708, an air pump driving module 709, and a control valve driving module 710, which are respectively in signal connection with the MCU, as shown in fig. 6.
The laser scanning module is used for scanning the document to acquire personal information of a person to be detected; the touch screen is used for receiving a control instruction of a user, displaying a corresponding control button and a corresponding parameter, such as a detection result, and receiving the detection result input by a person to be detected; the display screen is used for displaying the personal information and the detection result.
The network interface module is connected with a server of the hospital and used for data interaction with the server; the storage module is used for storing personal results and detection results; the storage module specifically includes a memory, a storage, a memory card, and the like.
The proximity sensor is used for detecting whether the person to be detected approaches; the sound prompting module is used for prompting a user to replace consumable materials; the consumable comprises a reagent in a reagent bottle and an activated carbon bag in an activated carbon chamber.
The air pump driving module is used for driving the sampling air pump to operate; the air pump driving module is also used for driving a vacuum air pump arranged on the emptying pipeline to operate.
The control valve driving module is used for driving the first control valve to be closed or conducted. The control valve driving module is also used for driving a second control valve arranged in the sampling chamber to be closed or conducted.
Example two
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of an operation control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
The operation control method provided by the embodiment is applied to the olfaction diagnostic instrument. The olfaction diagnostic instrument comprises a kit, a plurality of reagent bottles, a main sampling pipeline, a sampling chamber, an emptying pipeline, a sampling air pump and a control device.
The reagent kit is internally provided with a plurality of groove-shaped compartments which can be called placing grooves and used for placing corresponding reagent bottles, each reagent bottle is communicated with the main sampling pipeline through a corresponding pipeline, a corresponding control valve is arranged on each pipeline, and in order to be distinguished from other control valves, the control valve arranged on the pipeline for communicating the reagent bottles with the main sampling pipeline is called a first control valve.
When the first control valve is switched on, reagent vapor generated by the reagent contained in the corresponding reagent bottle can enter the main sampling pipeline. Since the reagent contained in each reagent bottle is used for generating steam with different smells for distinguishing a person to be examined, only one first control valve is turned on and the other first control valves are turned off in one detection period although there are a plurality of reagent bottles.
The total sampling pipeline is communicated with the sampling chamber, so that when a first control valve is opened, the reagent steam output from the corresponding reagent bottle can enter the sampling chamber through the total sampling pipeline for temporary storage. And the one end of this sampling chamber is provided with the nose and holds in the palm, and the effect that the nose held in the palm is used for holding the nose of examining the person of examining to examine the person of examining can inhale the reagent steam in this sampling chamber. And the nose support is provided with a human body induction sensor for detecting whether a nose enters the nose support or not, and outputting a corresponding detection signal when detecting that the nose enters the nose support.
The sampling chamber is communicated with the main sampling pipeline through a corresponding sampling air pump, so that the diluted reagent steam which is emitted from the reagent bottle into the main sampling pipeline is forced to be sent into the sampling chamber, and enough reagent steam in the sampling chamber can be ensured.
The emptying pipeline is used for discharging the reagent steam in the sampling chamber to the outside after one-time detection is finished, so that one end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the other end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the outside of the space where the smell detector is located.
The control device is respectively in signal communication with the sampling air pump and each first control valve and used for outputting an opening and closing signal according to a control instruction input by a user, wherein the opening and closing signal comprises a control valve opening and closing signal and an air pump opening and closing signal. The control valve opening and closing signal is used for controlling the opening and closing of the first control valve, namely, under the control of the electromagnetic opening and closing signal, when a detection signal output by a human body induction sensor in the nose pad is received, one first control valve is controlled to be opened randomly, and when the detection signal is lost, the opened first control valve is controlled to be closed; in addition, the opening and closing signal of the air pump is used for controlling the sampling air pump to be opened or closed, the opening and closing principle of the air pump is the same as the opening and closing condition of the first control valve, the air pump control is carried out on the sampling air pump on the basis of the detection signal output by the human body induction sensor on the nose support, and when the air pump is started, the reagent steam in the main sampling pipeline is sent into the sampling chamber.
The control device is preferably a touch screen all-in-one machine, can receive a control instruction of a user through a touch screen, outputs a corresponding start-stop signal, and can be in data connection with a corresponding laser scanning device and a server of a hospital.
In addition, an air duct is arranged on the nose support, one end of the air duct is communicated with the inner cavity of the nose support, and the other end of the air duct is open to the outside and used for refilling air into the nose support from the outside when the emptying pipeline pumps the reagent steam to the outside.
And the sampling chamber is also provided with a second control valve, the air inlet of the second control valve is communicated with the sampling chamber, the air outlet of the second control valve is communicated with the inner cavity of the nose support, and the control signal input end of the second control valve is in signal connection with the control device, so that the second control valve is opened when the control device receives a detection signal output by the human body induction sensor in the nose support, and the reagent steam is prevented from entering the nose support when the nose support is not used by a person to be detected, thereby further preventing the pollution of the reagent steam to the interior.
And a vacuum air pump is arranged on the emptying pipeline and is used for forcibly discharging the reagent steam in the sampling chamber, so that the reagent steam in the sampling chamber is discharged more thoroughly.
In addition, the olfaction diagnostic apparatus in the application also comprises an activated carbon chamber, wherein an activated carbon bag is loaded in the activated carbon chamber and communicated with the emptying pipeline through a switching valve, and the switching valve is switched to enable the detected reagent steam to enter the activated carbon chamber or be emptied outdoors. For the reagent steam which pollutes the environment, the pollution to the environment can be avoided through the adsorption of the activated carbon chamber.
As shown in fig. 7, the operation control method provided in this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
and S1, judging whether the consumable needs to be replaced.
Responding to a starting instruction of a user, judging whether consumable materials need to be replaced, and if the consumable materials need to be replaced, sending consumable material replacement prompt information to the user; the consumable here refers to the reagent in the reagent bottle and the indoor active carbon package of active carbon, and when needing to be changed, the user can change the consumable according to the prompt message to the information of the completion has been changed in the feedback.
And S2, scanning the personal information of the person to be detected.
If the consumable is not required to be replaced or the replacement of the consumable is finished according to the prompt message, the scanning equipment is controlled to scan the personal information of the person to be detected, and the personal information of the person to be detected is obtained from the server according to the information obtained by scanning.
And S3, displaying the personal information obtained by scanning.
And S4, randomly controlling a first control valve and the sampling air pump to be opened.
After a diagnosis opening instruction of a user is received, one first control valve is controlled to be opened randomly, and the sampling air pump is controlled to be opened, so that the sampling air pump outputs reagent steam to the sampling chamber, and at the moment, detection can be carried out according to whether a person to be detected is close to the nose pad.
And S5, controlling the opening of the second control valve.
When a person to be detected approaches the nose support, namely a detection signal of a human body induction sensor arranged on the nose support is received, controlling a second control valve of the sampling chamber to open so as to enable the reagent steam to enter an inner cavity of the nose support; therefore, the reagent steam can enter the nasal cavity of the person to be detected, so that the person to be detected can distinguish the smell of the reagent steam and draw a conclusion.
And S6, receiving the test result input by the person to be tested.
When the person to be detected leaves the nose pad, the second control valve is closed, and if the person to be detected inputs a corresponding test result, namely a judgment result of the person to be detected on the reagent steam, the test result input by the person to be detected is received.
S7, turn off the first electromagnetic method and sample the air pump.
After the test is completed, the first control valve and the sampling air pump are closed, the vacuum air pump on the emptying pipeline is controlled to empty the reagent steam, and corresponding prompt information is displayed, so that the person to be detected can carry out next detection.
Repeating the steps S4-S7 for a plurality of times until the person to be tested obtains a plurality of detections, and receiving a plurality of input test results.
And S8, sending the test result to the server.
And after all the tests are completed, all the received test results are sent to the server, and the test scores fed back by the server according to the uploaded test results are received and displayed, so that a user, namely a doctor can receive the scores of the server for the testee.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The technical solutions provided by the present invention are described in detail above, and the principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained in this document by applying specific examples, and the descriptions of the above examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an olfactory diagnostic instrument which characterized in that, includes kit, a plurality of reagent bottles, total sampling pipeline, sampling chamber, evacuation pipeline, sampling air pump and controlling means, wherein:
each reagent box is provided with a plurality of placing grooves matched with the number of the reagent bottles, each reagent bottle is placed in the corresponding placing groove, and each reagent bottle is communicated with the main sampling pipeline through a first control valve;
the sampling chamber is communicated with the main sampling pipeline, is used for containing the reagent steam emitted from the reagent bottle, and is provided with a nose support;
one end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the other end of the emptying pipeline is communicated with the outside of a diagnosis chamber where the diagnostic instrument is located;
the air inlet of the sampling air pump is communicated with the main sampling pipeline, the air outlet of the sampling air pump is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the sampling air pump is configured to operate when receiving an air pump driving instruction output by the control device;
the control device is in signal connection with each first control valve and is used for outputting an on-off signal to the first control valves and the sampling air pump according to a control instruction input by a user, wherein the on-off signal is used for controlling the first control valves to be switched on or switched off and is also used for controlling the sampling air pump to be switched on or switched off.
2. The olfactory diagnostic instrument of claim 1, further comprising a vacuum air pump, wherein:
the vacuum air pump is arranged on the emptying pipeline and used for discharging the gas in the sampling chamber to the outside.
3. The olfactory diagnostic instrument of claim 1, further comprising an air conduit, wherein:
one end of the air conduit is communicated with the inner cavity of the nose support, and the other end of the air conduit is open.
4. The olfactory diagnostic instrument of claim 1, further comprising a second control valve, wherein:
and the air inlet of the second control valve is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the air outlet of the second control valve is communicated with the inner cavity of the nose support.
5. The olfactory diagnostic instrument of claim 1, further comprising an activated carbon chamber, wherein:
and the inlet of the activated carbon chamber is communicated with the emptying pipeline pass-close switching valve.
6. The olfactory diagnostic instrument as claimed in claim 1, which includes an MCU, and further includes a laser scanning module, a touch screen, a display screen, an AC/DC module, a storage module, a network interface module, a voice prompt module, an air pump driving module and a control valve driving module, which are respectively in signal connection with the MCU, wherein:
the laser scanning module is used for scanning the document to acquire personal information of a person to be detected;
the touch screen is used for receiving a control instruction of a user;
the display screen is used for displaying the personal information and the detection result;
the network interface module is connected with a server of a hospital and used for data interaction with the server;
the storage module is used for storing the personal result and the detection result;
the proximity sensor is used for detecting whether the person to be detected approaches;
the voice prompt module is used for prompting a user to replace consumable parts;
the air pump driving module is used for driving the sampling air pump to operate;
the control valve driving module is used for driving the first control valve to be closed or conducted.
7. The olfactory diagnostic instrument as claimed in claim 6 wherein the air pump drive module is further configured to drive a vacuum air pump disposed on the evacuation conduit to operate.
8. The olfactory diagnostic instrument of claim 6 wherein the control valve actuation module is further configured to actuate a second control valve disposed in the sampling chamber to close or open.
9. An operation control method applied to the olfaction diagnostic apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the operation control method includes the steps of:
responding to a starting instruction of a user, judging whether consumable materials need to be replaced, and if the consumable materials need to be replaced, sending consumable material replacement prompt information to the user;
if the replacement is not needed or is finished, controlling the scanning equipment to scan the personal information of the person to be detected, and acquiring the personal information of the person to be detected from the server according to the scanned information;
displaying the personal information;
responding to a diagnosis opening instruction of a user, randomly controlling one first control valve to open, and controlling the sampling air pump to open so that the sampling air pump outputs the reagent steam to the sampling chamber;
when the person to be detected approaches the nose pad, controlling a second control valve of the sampling chamber to open so that the reagent steam enters the inner cavity of the nose pad;
when the person to be detected leaves the nose pad, receiving a test result input by the person to be detected;
closing the first control valve and the sampling air pump, controlling a vacuum air pump on the emptying pipeline to empty the reagent steam, and displaying corresponding prompt information to enable the person to be detected to carry out the next detection;
and after all the tests are completed, sending the test result to the server, and receiving and displaying the test score fed back by the server according to the test result.
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