CN110768525A - Large-current DC-DC conversion device - Google Patents

Large-current DC-DC conversion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110768525A
CN110768525A CN201911196334.XA CN201911196334A CN110768525A CN 110768525 A CN110768525 A CN 110768525A CN 201911196334 A CN201911196334 A CN 201911196334A CN 110768525 A CN110768525 A CN 110768525A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistor
chip
grounded
capacitor
diode
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Pending
Application number
CN201911196334.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金光哲
叶海雄
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Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Ocean University
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Application filed by Shanghai Ocean University filed Critical Shanghai Ocean University
Priority to CN201911196334.XA priority Critical patent/CN110768525A/en
Publication of CN110768525A publication Critical patent/CN110768525A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/02Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/04Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/06Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using resistors or capacitors, e.g. potential divider

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a large-current DC-DC conversion device, which has the following circuit structure: the high-current DC-DC conversion device has the functions of thermal shutdown and current limitation and output short-circuit protection, and is simple in system design, convenient, flexible and high in power density, and the efficiency is up to more than 90%.

Description

Large-current DC-DC conversion device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electronic circuits, in particular to a high-current DC-DC conversion device.
Background
The DC/DC converter is a voltage converter that effectively outputs a fixed voltage after converting an input voltage. DC/DC converters are divided into three categories: a step-up DC/DC converter, a step-down DC/DC converter, and a step-up/step-down DC/DC converter. Three types of control can be used as required. The PWM control type is efficient and has good output voltage ripple and noise. The PFM control type has an advantage of low power consumption even when used for a long time, particularly when used under a small load. The PWM/PFM switching type PFM control is carried out at the time of a small load, and is automatically switched to the PWM control at the time of a heavy load. At present, the DC-DC converter is widely used in products such as mobile phones, MP3, digital cameras, portable media players, and the like. Belonging to chopper circuits in circuit type classification. The invention aims to design a DC-DC conversion device capable of realizing large current.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-current DC-DC conversion device with a reasonable structural design.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows:
a large current DC-DC conversion device has the following circuit structure: a voltage access terminal VCC is connected to one end of a coupling capacitor CIN, one end of a capacitor C1, one end of a capacitor CC and a VIN pin of a chip U1, the other end of the coupling capacitor CIN is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C1 is grounded, the other end of the capacitor CC is connected to a VC pin of the chip U1, a GND pin of the chip U1 is grounded, an FB pin of the chip U1 is connected to one end of a resistor R1 and one end of a resistor R2 and one end of a resistor R3, the other end of the resistor R1 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to one end of an oscillation coil L1, the other end of the oscillation coil L1 is connected to a SW pin of the chip U1 and one end of a diode D1, the other end of the diode D1 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R2, one end of the capacitor C; the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the anode of the diode LED1, and the cathode of the diode LED1 is connected with the negative voltage output end Vout-; one end of the coupling capacitor COUT is connected with the negative voltage output end Vout-, and the other end is grounded.
The further improvement lies in that: the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the cathode of the diode D2, and the anode of the diode D2 is connected to the control module.
The further improvement lies in that: and the control module adopts an STM32 singlechip.
The further improvement lies in that: the chip U1 adopts an MP2359 DC voltage reduction conversion chip.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects: the high-current DC-DC conversion device has the functions of thermal shutoff, current limitation and output short circuit protection, and has the advantages of simple system design, convenience, flexibility, high power density and efficiency of more than 90 percent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a large-current DC-DC converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment includes a large current DC-DC converter, and the circuit structure thereof is as follows: a voltage access terminal VCC is connected to one end of a coupling capacitor CIN, one end of a capacitor C1, one end of a capacitor CC and a VIN pin of a chip U1, the other end of the coupling capacitor CIN is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C1 is grounded, the other end of the capacitor CC is connected to a VC pin of the chip U1, a GND pin of the chip U1 is grounded, an FB pin of the chip U1 is connected to one end of a resistor R1 and one end of a resistor R2 and one end of a resistor R3, the other end of the resistor R1 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to one end of an oscillation coil L1, the other end of the oscillation coil L1 is connected to a SW pin of the chip U1 and one end of a diode D1, the other end of the diode D1 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R2, one end of the capacitor C; the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the anode of the diode LED1, and the cathode of the diode LED1 is connected with the negative voltage output end Vout-; one end of the coupling capacitor COUT is connected with the negative voltage output end Vout-, and the other end is grounded.
In this embodiment, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the cathode of the diode D2, and the anode of the diode D2 is connected to the control module. The control module adopts an STM32 singlechip. The chip U1 adopts MP2359 DC step-down conversion chip.
The above description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (4)

1. A high-current DC-DC conversion device, characterized in that: the circuit structure is as follows: a voltage access terminal VCC is connected to one end of a coupling capacitor CIN, one end of a capacitor C1, one end of a capacitor CC and a VIN pin of a chip U1, the other end of the coupling capacitor CIN is grounded, the other end of the capacitor C1 is grounded, the other end of the capacitor CC is connected to a VC pin of the chip U1, a GND pin of the chip U1 is grounded, an FB pin of the chip U1 is connected to one end of a resistor R1 and one end of a resistor R2 and one end of a resistor R3, the other end of the resistor R1 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to one end of an oscillation coil L1, the other end of the oscillation coil L1 is connected to a SW pin of the chip U1 and one end of a diode D1, the other end of the diode D1 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R2, one end of the capacitor C; the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the anode of the diode LED1, and the cathode of the diode LED1 is connected with the negative voltage output end Vout-; one end of the coupling capacitor COUT is connected with the negative voltage output end Vout-, and the other end is grounded.
2. A high current DC-DC conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the cathode of the diode D2, and the anode of the diode D2 is connected to the control module.
3. A high current DC-DC conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: and the control module adopts an STM32 singlechip.
4. A high current DC-DC conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the chip U1 adopts an MP2359 DC voltage reduction conversion chip.
CN201911196334.XA 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Large-current DC-DC conversion device Pending CN110768525A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911196334.XA CN110768525A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Large-current DC-DC conversion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911196334.XA CN110768525A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Large-current DC-DC conversion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110768525A true CN110768525A (en) 2020-02-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911196334.XA Pending CN110768525A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Large-current DC-DC conversion device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110768525A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102573189A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-11 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Step-down light-emitting diode (LED) driving circuit
US20150229123A1 (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-13 Tyco Electronics Corporation Pre-charge circuit for an electromechanical relay
US20160105096A1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-14 Metal Industries Research & Development Centre Power factor correction controller and power supply apparatus using the same
CN206807035U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-12-26 东莞市优琥电子科技有限公司 A onboard charger short-circuit protection improves circuit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102573189A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-11 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Step-down light-emitting diode (LED) driving circuit
US20150229123A1 (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-13 Tyco Electronics Corporation Pre-charge circuit for an electromechanical relay
US20160105096A1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-14 Metal Industries Research & Development Centre Power factor correction controller and power supply apparatus using the same
CN206807035U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-12-26 东莞市优琥电子科技有限公司 A onboard charger short-circuit protection improves circuit

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Application publication date: 20200207