CN110768383A - Wireless charging device and wireless charging system - Google Patents

Wireless charging device and wireless charging system Download PDF

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CN110768383A
CN110768383A CN201810828770.3A CN201810828770A CN110768383A CN 110768383 A CN110768383 A CN 110768383A CN 201810828770 A CN201810828770 A CN 201810828770A CN 110768383 A CN110768383 A CN 110768383A
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base
wireless
connecting plate
wireless charging
charging device
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CN110768383B (en
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陈社彪
张加亮
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/20Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/40Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种无线充电装置及无线充电系统,所述无线充电装置包括连接板和基座,所述连接板上设有无线发射线圈;所述基座与所述连接板通过转动件连接,所述连接板可相对基座转动,所述基座上设有无线发射线圈和无线发射管理芯片,所述连接板上的无线发射线圈、以及所述基座上的无线发射线圈均与所述无线发射管理芯片电连接。无线充电装置可以同时使用至少两个无线发射线圈给待充电设备充电,多个无线发射线圈配合待充电设备多个无线接收线圈,可以合理分配充电功率,缩短充电时间。

Figure 201810828770

Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless charging device and a wireless charging system. The wireless charging device includes a connecting plate and a base, and the connecting plate is provided with a wireless transmitting coil; the base and the connecting plate pass through a rotating member. The connection board can be rotated relative to the base, and the base is provided with a wireless transmission coil and a wireless transmission management chip, and the wireless transmission coil on the connection board and the wireless transmission coil on the base are The wireless transmission management chip is electrically connected. The wireless charging device can use at least two wireless transmitting coils to charge the device to be charged at the same time, and multiple wireless transmitting coils cooperate with multiple wireless receiving coils of the device to be charged, which can reasonably distribute the charging power and shorten the charging time.

Figure 201810828770

Description

无线充电装置及无线充电系统Wireless charging device and wireless charging system

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及电子设备技术领域,特别涉及一种无线充电装置及无线充电系统。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular, to a wireless charging device and a wireless charging system.

背景技术Background technique

随着无线充电的普及,越来越多的电子设备都支持无线充电功能。然而,由于手机厚度的限制要求线圈还要尽量轻薄,这样限制了无线充电的充电速度。With the popularity of wireless charging, more and more electronic devices support the wireless charging function. However, due to the limitation of the thickness of the mobile phone, the coil is required to be as thin and light as possible, which limits the charging speed of wireless charging.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例提供一种无线充电装置和无线充电系统,可以提高充电速度。Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless charging device and a wireless charging system, which can improve the charging speed.

本申请实施例提供一种无线充电装置,其包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a wireless charging device, which includes:

连接板,所述连接板上设有无线发射线圈;a connecting plate, which is provided with a wireless transmitting coil;

基座,所述基座与所述连接板通过转动件连接,所述连接板可相对基座转动,所述基座上设有无线发射线圈和无线发射管理芯片,所述连接板上的无线发射线圈、以及所述基座上的无线发射线圈均与所述无线发射管理芯片电连接。A base, the base is connected with the connecting plate through a rotating member, the connecting plate can be rotated relative to the base, the base is provided with a wireless transmission coil and a wireless transmission management chip, the wireless transmission on the connecting plate is The transmitting coil and the wireless transmitting coil on the base are all electrically connected with the wireless transmitting management chip.

本申请实施例还提供一种无线充电系统,其包括无线充电装置和电子设备,所述无线充电装置给所述电子设备的电池进行无线充电,所述无线充电装置包括连接板和基座;An embodiment of the present application further provides a wireless charging system, which includes a wireless charging device and an electronic device, the wireless charging device wirelessly charges a battery of the electronic device, and the wireless charging device includes a connection board and a base;

所述连接板上设有无线发射线圈;The connecting plate is provided with a wireless transmitting coil;

所述基座与所述连接板通过转动件连接,所述连接板可相对基座转动,所述基座上设有无线发射线圈和无线发射管理芯片,所述连接板上的无线发射线圈、以及所述基座上的无线发射线圈均与所述无线发射管理芯片电连接。The base and the connecting plate are connected by a rotating member, the connecting plate can be rotated relative to the base, the base is provided with a wireless transmitting coil and a wireless transmitting management chip, the wireless transmitting coil, And the wireless transmission coils on the base are all electrically connected with the wireless transmission management chip.

本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置,其包括连接板和基座,基座与连接板通过转动件连接,连接板可相对基座转动,基座上设有无线发射线圈和无线发射管理芯片,连接板上的无线发射线圈、以及基座上的无线发射线圈均与无线发射管理芯片电连接。无线充电装置可以同时使用至少两个无线发射线圈给待充电设备(如手机)充电,多个无线发射线圈配合待充电设备多个无线接收线圈,可以合理分配充电功率,缩短充电时间。同时,通过多发射线圈和多无线接收线圈,可以减小每个线圈的电流,减少线圈发热。连接板上的无线发射线圈、基座上的无线发射线圈并联连接到无线发射管理芯片上,可以单独控制每个无线发射线圈,可以根据需要控制一个或两个无线发射芯片发射能量。无线充电装置还可以同时为两个或多个待充电设备充电。The wireless charging device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a connecting plate and a base, the base and the connecting plate are connected by a rotating member, the connecting plate can rotate relative to the base, and the base is provided with a wireless transmitting coil and a wireless transmitting management chip, The wireless transmission coil on the connection board and the wireless transmission coil on the base are all electrically connected with the wireless transmission management chip. The wireless charging device can simultaneously use at least two wireless transmitting coils to charge the device to be charged (such as a mobile phone). Multiple wireless transmitting coils cooperate with multiple wireless receiving coils of the device to be charged, which can reasonably distribute the charging power and shorten the charging time. At the same time, by using multiple transmitting coils and multiple wireless receiving coils, the current of each coil can be reduced and the heating of the coil can be reduced. The wireless transmitting coil on the connection board and the wireless transmitting coil on the base are connected in parallel to the wireless transmitting management chip, each wireless transmitting coil can be controlled individually, and one or two wireless transmitting chips can be controlled to transmit energy as required. The wireless charging device can also charge two or more devices to be charged at the same time.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第一种结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图2为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第二种结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图3为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第三种结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of a wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图4为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第四种结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of a wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图5为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第五种结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of the wireless charging device provided by the embodiment of the present application.

图6为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第六种结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sixth structure of the wireless charging device provided by the embodiment of the present application.

图7为本申请实施例提供的无线充电系统的第一种结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a wireless charging system provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图8为本申请实施例提供的无线充电系统的第二种结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a wireless charging system provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图9为本申请实施例提供的无线充电系统的第三种结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a third schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging system provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个特征。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more features.

无线充电技术不需要电缆即可完成功率的传输,因此,无线充电技术越来越受到人们的青睐。无线充电技术一般将适配器与无线充电装置(如无线充电底座)相连,并通过该无线充电装置将适配器的输出功率以无线的方式(如电磁波)传输至待充电设备,对待充电设备进行无线充电。Wireless charging technology does not require cables to complete the transmission of power, therefore, wireless charging technology is more and more popular. Wireless charging technology generally connects the adapter to a wireless charging device (such as a wireless charging base), and transmits the output power of the adapter wirelessly (such as electromagnetic waves) to the device to be charged through the wireless charging device, and wirelessly charges the device to be charged.

按照无线充电原理不同,无线充电方式主要分为磁耦合(或电磁感应)、磁共振以及无线电波三种方式。According to different wireless charging principles, wireless charging methods are mainly divided into three methods: magnetic coupling (or electromagnetic induction), magnetic resonance and radio waves.

目前,主流的无线充电标准包括QI标准、电源实物联盟(power mattersalliance,PMA)标准、无线电源联盟(alliance for wireless power,A4WP)。QI标准和PMA标准均采用磁耦合方式进行无线充电。A4WP标准采用磁共振方式进行无线充电。At present, mainstream wireless charging standards include the QI standard, the Power Matters Alliance (PMA) standard, and the Alliance for Wireless Power (A4WP). Both the QI standard and the PMA standard use magnetic coupling for wireless charging. The A4WP standard uses magnetic resonance for wireless charging.

本申请实施例提供一种无线充电装置及无线充电系统。以下将分别进行详细说明。其中,无线充电装置可以为无线充电底座、具有无线充电功能的充电宝等。Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless charging device and a wireless charging system. The detailed descriptions will be given below. The wireless charging device may be a wireless charging base, a power bank with a wireless charging function, or the like.

请参阅图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第一种结构示意图。该无线充电装置200包括连接板210和基座220。所述连接板210上设有无线发射线圈230。基座220,所述基座220与所述连接板210通过转动件240连接,所述连接板210可相对基座220转动,所述基座220上设有无线发射线圈230和无线发射管理芯片250,所述连接板210上的无线发射线圈230、以及所述基座220上的无线发射线圈230均与所述无线发射管理芯片250电连接。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The wireless charging device 200 includes a connection board 210 and a base 220 . The connecting plate 210 is provided with a wireless transmitting coil 230 . The base 220, the base 220 is connected with the connecting plate 210 through a rotating member 240, the connecting plate 210 can be rotated relative to the base 220, and the base 220 is provided with a wireless transmitting coil 230 and a wireless transmitting management chip 250 , the wireless transmission coil 230 on the connection board 210 and the wireless transmission coil 230 on the base 220 are both electrically connected to the wireless transmission management chip 250 .

无线充电装置200可以同时使用至少两个无线发射线圈230给待充电设备(如手机)充电,多个无线发射线圈230配合待充电设备多个无线接收线圈,可以合理分配充电功率,缩短充电时间。同时,通过多无线发射线圈230和多无线接收线圈,可以减小每个线圈的电流,减少线圈发热。连接板210上的无线发射线圈230、基座220上的无线发射线圈230并联连接到无线发射管理芯片250上,无线发射管理芯片250可以单独控制每个无线发射线圈230,可以根据需要控制一个或两个无线发射芯片发射能量。无线充电装置200还可以同时为两个或多个待充电设备充电。The wireless charging device 200 can simultaneously use at least two wireless transmitting coils 230 to charge the device to be charged (such as a mobile phone). At the same time, through the multiple wireless transmitting coils 230 and the multiple wireless receiving coils, the current of each coil can be reduced and the heating of the coils can be reduced. The wireless transmission coil 230 on the connection board 210 and the wireless transmission coil 230 on the base 220 are connected in parallel to the wireless transmission management chip 250. The wireless transmission management chip 250 can control each wireless transmission coil 230 individually, and can control one or more wireless transmission coils 230 as required. Two wireless transmitter chips transmit energy. The wireless charging apparatus 200 can also charge two or more devices to be charged at the same time.

例如,待充电设备具有两个无线接收线圈,无线充电装置200的基座220和连接板210各有一个无线发射线圈230。待充电设备的两个无线接收线圈,分别与无线充电装置200的两个无线发射线圈230一一对应设置,无线充电装置200的两个无线发射线圈230分别设置在基座220和连接板210上,两个无线发射线圈230各自散热,不同同时在同一区域发热,减少对无线充电装置200的影响。基座220和连接板210分离,方便各自散热。For example, the device to be charged has two wireless receiving coils, and the base 220 and the connecting plate 210 of the wireless charging device 200 each have one wireless transmitting coil 230 . The two wireless receiving coils of the device to be charged are respectively set in a one-to-one correspondence with the two wireless transmitting coils 230 of the wireless charging device 200 , and the two wireless transmitting coils 230 of the wireless charging device 200 are respectively disposed on the base 220 and the connecting plate 210 , the two wireless transmitting coils 230 dissipate heat respectively, and do not generate heat in the same area at the same time, thereby reducing the impact on the wireless charging device 200 . The base 220 and the connection board 210 are separated to facilitate heat dissipation.

需要说明的是,基座220、连接板210上的无线发射线圈230可以为一个,也可以为2个,也可以为更多个,如3个、4个。基座220和连接板210上的无线发射线圈230数量可以相等,也可以不相等。It should be noted that the number of wireless transmitting coils 230 on the base 220 and the connecting plate 210 may be one, or two, or more, such as three or four. The number of wireless transmitting coils 230 on the base 220 and the connection board 210 may be equal or not equal.

在一些实施例中,所述连接板210的数量为至少两个,每个所述连接板210上都设有无线发射线圈230,每个所述连接板210上的无线发射线圈230均与所述无线发射管理芯片250电连接。In some embodiments, the number of the connection boards 210 is at least two, each of the connection boards 210 is provided with a wireless transmission coil 230, and the wireless transmission coils 230 on each of the connection boards 210 are connected to all the connection boards 210. The wireless transmission management chip 250 is electrically connected.

无线充电装置200可以包括多个连接板210,每个电路板上都设有无线发射线圈230,所有连接板210上的无线发射线圈230并联设置,每个连接板210上的无线发射线圈230均与无线发射管理芯片250电连接。多个连接板210可以更加方便的放置待充电设备,因为,无线发射管理芯片250也会发热,若有多个连接板210,则可以将待充电设备放到连接板210上,减少基座220的发热。The wireless charging device 200 may include a plurality of connection boards 210, each circuit board is provided with a wireless transmission coil 230, the wireless transmission coils 230 on all the connection boards 210 are arranged in parallel, and the wireless transmission coils 230 on each connection board 210 are It is electrically connected with the wireless transmission management chip 250 . Multiple connection boards 210 can place the device to be charged more conveniently, because the wireless transmission management chip 250 will also generate heat. If there are multiple connection boards 210, the device to be charged can be placed on the connection board 210 to reduce the number of bases 220. of fever.

请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第二种结构示意图。每个所述连接板210均通过转动件240与所述基座220连接,每个所述连接板210均可相对基座220转动。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the wireless charging device provided by the embodiment of the present application. Each of the connecting plates 210 is connected to the base 220 through a rotating member 240 , and each of the connecting plates 210 can be rotated relative to the base 220 .

其中,每个连接板210均通过转动件240与基座220连接,如分别设置在基座220的不同侧边,每个连接板210均可相对基座220转动。多个连接板210围绕基座220设置。若基座220相对两侧分别设有一个连接板210,则可以将这两个连接板210与基座220垂直设置,将基座220抬起,使基座220的底部悬空,增加基座220底部散热。在该实施例中,基座220的底部可以设置散热孔,基座220还可以设置上下贯穿的散热通道。在基座220被抬起时,上下贯穿的散热通道,可以快速有效的将热量带出基座220内。Wherein, each connecting plate 210 is connected to the base 220 through a rotating member 240 , such as being disposed on different sides of the base 220 , each connecting plate 210 can rotate relative to the base 220 . A plurality of connecting plates 210 are disposed around the base 220 . If there are two connecting plates 210 on opposite sides of the base 220, the two connecting plates 210 can be vertically arranged with the base 220, the base 220 can be lifted, the bottom of the base 220 can be suspended, and the base 220 can be added. Cooling at the bottom. In this embodiment, the bottom of the base 220 may be provided with heat dissipation holes, and the base 220 may also be provided with heat dissipation channels penetrating up and down. When the base 220 is lifted, the upper and lower heat dissipation channels can quickly and effectively take heat out of the base 220 .

请参阅图3,图3为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第三种结构示意图。在一些实施例中,所述连接板210包括第一连接板211和第二连接板212,所述第一连接板211与所述基座220通过转动件240连接,所述第二连接板212与所述第一连接板211通过转动件240连接,所述第二连接板212通过所述第一连接板211与所述基座220连接。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of a third structure of a wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, the connecting plate 210 includes a first connecting plate 211 and a second connecting plate 212 , the first connecting plate 211 is connected with the base 220 through a rotating member 240 , and the second connecting plate 212 The second connecting plate 212 is connected to the base 220 through the first connecting plate 211 through the rotating member 240 .

基座220、第一连接板211和第二连接板212依次连接。The base 220 , the first connecting plate 211 and the second connecting plate 212 are connected in sequence.

请参阅图4,图4为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第四种结构示意图。所述连接板210还包括第三连接板213和第四连接板214,所述第三连接板213与所述基座220通过转动件240连接,所述第四连接板214与所述第三连接板213通过转动件240连接,所述第四连接板214通过所述第三连接板213与所述基座220连接。Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of the wireless charging device provided by the embodiment of the present application. The connecting plate 210 further includes a third connecting plate 213 and a fourth connecting plate 214, the third connecting plate 213 is connected with the base 220 through a rotating member 240, and the fourth connecting plate 214 is connected with the third connecting plate 214. The connecting plate 213 is connected through the rotating member 240 , and the fourth connecting plate 214 is connected with the base 220 through the third connecting plate 213 .

基座220、第一连接板211和第二连接板212依次连接,基座220、第三连接板213和第四连接板214依次连接。以基座220为中心,分别向基座220两侧延伸出去。The base 220 , the first connecting board 211 and the second connecting board 212 are connected in sequence, and the base 220 , the third connecting board 213 and the fourth connecting board 214 are connected in sequence. Taking the base 220 as the center, it extends to two sides of the base 220 respectively.

在一些实施例中,所述第二连接板212的数量至少为两个,至少两个所述第二连接板212依次连接,至少两个所述连接板210中任意两个连接板210通过转动件240连接。In some embodiments, the number of the second connecting plates 212 is at least two, the at least two second connecting plates 212 are connected in sequence, and any two connecting plates 210 of the at least two connecting plates 210 are rotated by rotating Piece 240 is connected.

无线充电装置200包括多个第二连接板212,多个第二连接板212依次连接。The wireless charging device 200 includes a plurality of second connection boards 212, and the plurality of second connection boards 212 are connected in sequence.

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接板211和所述第三连接板213设置在所述基座220相对的两侧。In some embodiments, the first connecting plate 211 and the third connecting plate 213 are disposed on opposite sides of the base 220 .

第一连接板211和第三连接板213设置在基座220相对两侧,以基座220为中心,分别向基座220相对的两侧延伸设置连接板210,形成长条形。The first connecting plate 211 and the third connecting plate 213 are disposed on opposite sides of the base 220 , with the base 220 as the center, the connecting plates 210 are respectively extended to the opposite sides of the base 220 to form a long strip.

在一些实施例中,所述第一连接板211和所述第三连接板213设置在所述基座220相邻的两侧。In some embodiments, the first connecting plate 211 and the third connecting plate 213 are disposed on two adjacent sides of the base 220 .

第一连接板211和第三连接板213设置在基座220相邻两侧,以基座220为中心,分别向基座220相邻的两侧延伸设置连接板210,形成直角形。The first connecting plate 211 and the third connecting plate 213 are disposed on two adjacent sides of the base 220 , with the base 220 as the center, the connecting plates 210 are respectively extended to the adjacent two sides of the base 220 to form a right angle.

在一些实施例中,无线充电装置200包括多个第二连接板212、以及多个第四连接板214,多个第二连接板212依次连接,多个第四连接板214依次连接。In some embodiments, the wireless charging device 200 includes a plurality of second connection boards 212 and a plurality of fourth connection boards 214, the plurality of second connection boards 212 are connected in sequence, and the plurality of fourth connection boards 214 are connected in sequence.

请参阅图5,图5为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第五种结构示意图。所述连接板210包括与所述基座220相邻的第一侧边,所述连接板210上的无线发射线圈230相邻所述第一侧边设置;Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of the wireless charging device provided by the embodiment of the present application. The connecting plate 210 includes a first side adjacent to the base 220, and the wireless transmitting coil 230 on the connecting plate 210 is disposed adjacent to the first side;

所述基座220上设有滑轨270,所述基座220上的无线发射线圈230也可以所述滑轨270滑动。The base 220 is provided with a sliding rail 270 , and the wireless transmitting coil 230 on the base 220 can also slide on the sliding rail 270 .

连接板210上的无线发射线圈230相邻基座220设置,基座220上的无线发射线圈230可以沿滑轨270滑动,调整基座220和连接板210上两个无线发射线圈230的相对位置,以配合具有两个无线接收线圈的待充电设备。The wireless transmitting coil 230 on the connecting plate 210 is disposed adjacent to the base 220 , and the wireless transmitting coil 230 on the base 220 can slide along the sliding rail 270 to adjust the relative positions of the two wireless transmitting coils 230 on the base 220 and the connecting plate 210 , to match the device to be charged with two wireless receiving coils.

其中,基座220上的滑轨270可以具有一条滑轨270,该滑轨270的方向垂直于连接板210,基座220上的无线发射线圈230与连接板210上的无线发射线圈230的距离可调。基座220上的滑轨270可以具有多条。具体的,可以包括一条垂直于连接板210的第一滑轨270、以及多条平行于连接板210的第二滑轨270,第一滑轨270与第二滑轨270连通,即可以从第一滑轨270滑到第二滑轨270。还可以包括多条垂直于连接板210的第一滑轨270、以及一条平行于连接板210的第二滑轨270,第一滑轨270与第二滑轨270连通,即可以从第一滑轨270滑到第二滑轨270。Wherein, the sliding rail 270 on the base 220 may have a sliding rail 270, the direction of the sliding rail 270 is perpendicular to the connecting plate 210, and the distance between the wireless transmitting coil 230 on the base 220 and the wireless transmitting coil 230 on the connecting plate 210 Adjustable. There may be multiple slide rails 270 on the base 220 . Specifically, it may include a first slide rail 270 perpendicular to the connecting plate 210, and a plurality of second slide rails 270 parallel to the connecting plate 210. The first slide rail 270 communicates with the second slide rail 270, that is, the A slide rail 270 slides to the second slide rail 270 . It can also include a plurality of first sliding rails 270 perpendicular to the connecting plate 210, and a second sliding rail 270 parallel to the connecting plate 210. The first sliding rail 270 communicates with the second sliding rail 270, that is, the The rail 270 slides to the second slide rail 270 .

需要说明的是,连接板210可以有多个,每个连接板210均与基座220连接,每个连接板210上的无线发射线圈230的位置可以相同。每个连接板210上的无线发射线圈230可以不相同,方便基座220的无线发射线圈230与不同连接板210的无线发射线圈230具有不同的相对位置,以配合不同的待充电设备,不同的待充电设备的两个无线发射线圈230的相对位置不同。It should be noted that there may be multiple connection boards 210, each connection board 210 is connected to the base 220, and the positions of the wireless transmitting coils 230 on each connection board 210 may be the same. The wireless transmitting coils 230 on each connecting board 210 may be different, so that the wireless transmitting coils 230 of the base 220 and the wireless transmitting coils 230 of different connecting boards 210 have different relative positions to match different devices to be charged. The relative positions of the two wireless transmitting coils 230 of the device to be charged are different.

在一些实施例中,所述连接板210上设有滑轨270,所述无线发射线圈230可沿所述滑轨270滑动。In some embodiments, the connecting plate 210 is provided with a sliding rail 270 , and the wireless transmitting coil 230 can slide along the sliding rail 270 .

连接板210上的无线发射线圈230可以沿滑轨270在连接板210上滑动,调整连接板210上的无线发射线圈230的位置,以便能够配合具有至少两个无线接收线圈的待充电设备。The wireless transmitting coil 230 on the connecting plate 210 can slide along the sliding rail 270 on the connecting plate 210 to adjust the position of the wireless transmitting coil 230 on the connecting plate 210 so as to match the device to be charged with at least two wireless receiving coils.

连接板210上设置的滑轨270可以采用上述实施例中基座220设置滑轨270的结构,在此不再赘述。The sliding rail 270 provided on the connecting plate 210 may adopt the structure of the sliding rail 270 provided on the base 220 in the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

请参阅图6,图6为本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置的第六种结构示意图。所述转动件240包括铰链,所述连接板210通过铰链与所述基座220连接,所述连接板210上设有连接端口280,所述连接板210上的无线发射线圈230与所述连接端口280电连接,所述连接端口280通过连接线281与所述基座220上的无线发射管理芯片250电连接。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a sixth structure of the wireless charging device provided by the embodiment of the present application. The rotating member 240 includes a hinge, the connecting plate 210 is connected to the base 220 through the hinge, the connecting plate 210 is provided with a connecting port 280, and the wireless transmitting coil 230 on the connecting plate 210 is connected to the base 220. The port 280 is electrically connected, and the connection port 280 is electrically connected with the wireless transmission management chip 250 on the base 220 through a connection line 281 .

连接板210通过铰链与基座220连接,连接板210之间也通过铰链连接,方便连接板210之间、以及连接板210和基座220之间连接。另外,连接板210和基座220上设有连接端口280,然后通过连接线281实现连接板210上的无线发射线圈230和基座220的无线发射管理芯片250的电连接。该连接端口280可以为通用接口,如USB接口等。The connecting plates 210 are connected to the base 220 through hinges, and the connecting plates 210 are also connected through hinges, which facilitates the connection between the connecting plates 210 and between the connecting plates 210 and the base 220 . In addition, the connection board 210 and the base 220 are provided with a connection port 280 , and then the wireless transmission coil 230 on the connection board 210 and the wireless transmission management chip 250 of the base 220 are electrically connected through the connection wire 281 . The connection port 280 may be a general interface, such as a USB interface.

在一些实施例中,连接板210和基座220、连接板210之间不通过连接端口280电连接,而是通过在铰链上设置导线或FPC,利用导线或FPC实现连接板210上的无线发射线圈230和基座220的无线发射管理芯片250的电连接。其中,多个连接板210上的无线发射线圈230并联设置,无线发射管理芯片250单独控制每一个无线发射线圈230。In some embodiments, the connection board 210 and the base 220 and the connection board 210 are not electrically connected through the connection port 280 , but by arranging wires or FPCs on the hinges, and using wires or FPCs to realize wireless transmission on the connection board 210 The coil 230 and the wireless transmission of the base 220 manage the electrical connection of the chip 250 . The wireless transmission coils 230 on the plurality of connection boards 210 are arranged in parallel, and the wireless transmission management chip 250 controls each wireless transmission coil 230 individually.

请参阅图7,图7为本申请实施例提供的无线充电系统的第一种结构示意图。该无线充电系统包括无线充电装置200和电子设备300,所述无线充电装置200给所述电子设备300的电池进行无线充电,所述无线充电装置200可以为上述实施例中任意一个实施例中的无线充电装置200。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a first structure of a wireless charging system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The wireless charging system includes a wireless charging device 200 and an electronic device 300, the wireless charging device 200 wirelessly charges the battery of the electronic device 300, and the wireless charging device 200 may be any one of the above embodiments. Wireless charging device 200 .

在一些实施例中,所述电子设备300包括至少两个无线接收线圈310,所述无线充电装置200包括与所述至少两个无线接收线圈310一一对应的无线发射线圈230。In some embodiments, the electronic device 300 includes at least two wireless receiving coils 310 , and the wireless charging apparatus 200 includes wireless transmitting coils 230 corresponding to the at least two wireless receiving coils 310 one-to-one.

电子设备300具有至少两个无线接收线圈310,电子设备300放置在无线充电装置200上,电子设备300的至少两个无线接收线圈310与无线充电装置200的发射线圈一一对应。The electronic device 300 has at least two wireless receiving coils 310 , the electronic device 300 is placed on the wireless charging device 200 , and the at least two wireless receiving coils 310 of the electronic device 300 correspond one-to-one with the transmitting coils of the wireless charging device 200 .

例如,无线充电装置200的基座220和连接板210平放,电子设备300的两个无线接收线圈310设置在电子设备300的后壳上,且间隔设置,电子设备300的一个无线接收线圈310与基座220的无线发射线圈230对应,电子设备300的另一个无线接收线圈310与连接板210的无线发射线圈230对应。如此,无线充电装置200的两个无线发射线圈230同时辐射电磁能,电子设备300的两个无线接收线圈310同时接收电磁能,并将电磁能转换成电能,然后将转换后的电能给电池充电。For example, the base 220 and the connection board 210 of the wireless charging device 200 are laid flat, the two wireless receiving coils 310 of the electronic device 300 are arranged on the rear shell of the electronic device 300 and are arranged at intervals, and one wireless receiving coil 310 of the electronic device 300 Corresponding to the wireless transmitting coil 230 of the base 220 , another wireless receiving coil 310 of the electronic device 300 corresponds to the wireless transmitting coil 230 of the connection board 210 . In this way, the two wireless transmitting coils 230 of the wireless charging device 200 simultaneously radiate electromagnetic energy, and the two wireless receiving coils 310 of the electronic device 300 simultaneously receive electromagnetic energy, convert the electromagnetic energy into electrical energy, and then charge the battery with the converted electrical energy. .

需要说明的是,电子设备300上还可以设置3个、4个、或者更多个无线接收线圈310。对应的,无线充电装置200也可以设置多个无线发射线圈230,并与多个无线接收线圈310一一对应。It should be noted that, three, four, or more wireless receiving coils 310 may also be set on the electronic device 300 . Correspondingly, the wireless charging device 200 may also be provided with a plurality of wireless transmitting coils 230 , which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of wireless receiving coils 310 .

请参阅图8和图9,图8为本申请实施例提供的无线充电系统的第二种结构示意图,图9为本申请实施例提供的无线充电系统的第三种结构示意图。所述电子设备300包括本体部320和折叠部330,所述折叠部330与所述本体部320通过转轴(图中未示出)连接,所述折叠部330可相对本体部320转动,所述本体部320和所述折叠部330均设有无线接收线圈310;Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a wireless charging system provided by an embodiment of the application, and FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of the wireless charging system provided by an embodiment of the application. The electronic device 300 includes a body part 320 and a folding part 330, the folding part 330 and the body part 320 are connected by a rotating shaft (not shown in the figure), the folding part 330 can be rotated relative to the body part 320, the The body part 320 and the folding part 330 are both provided with a wireless receiving coil 310;

所述折叠部330设置在所述连接板210上,且所述折叠部330的无线接收线圈310与所述连接板210的无线发射线圈230对应设置;The folding portion 330 is disposed on the connecting plate 210, and the wireless receiving coil 310 of the folding portion 330 is correspondingly disposed with the wireless transmitting coil 230 of the connecting plate 210;

所述本体部320设置在所述基座220上,且所述本体部320的无线接收线圈310与所述基座220的无线发射线圈230对应设置。The body portion 320 is disposed on the base 220 , and the wireless receiving coil 310 of the body portion 320 is disposed correspondingly to the wireless transmitting coil 230 of the base 220 .

电子设备300的本体部320和折叠部330分开时,设置在本体部320和折叠部330的无线接收线圈310的散热面积增大。若本体部320的无线接收线圈310、以及折叠部330的无线接收线圈310原本就间隔设置,则可以间隔的更远,若本体部320的无线接收线圈310、以及折叠部330的无线接收线圈310原本空间上重叠设置,即两者投影在同一平面的区域有交集,则现在可以间隔开,同时接收能量。When the main body part 320 and the folding part 330 of the electronic device 300 are separated, the heat dissipation area of the wireless receiving coil 310 provided in the main body part 320 and the folding part 330 increases. If the wireless receiving coil 310 of the main body part 320 and the wireless receiving coil 310 of the folding part 330 are originally spaced apart, they can be further apart. If the wireless receiving coil 310 of the main body part 320 and the wireless receiving coil 310 of the folding part 330 Originally, the overlapping settings in space, that is, the area where the two are projected on the same plane intersect, can now be spaced apart and receive energy at the same time.

折叠部330设置在连接板210上,本体部320设置在基座220上,并且接收天线和无线发射天线一一对应。The folding part 330 is provided on the connecting plate 210, the body part 320 is provided on the base 220, and the receiving antenna and the wireless transmitting antenna correspond one-to-one.

其中,连接板210和基座220可以形成各种形状。Wherein, the connecting plate 210 and the base 220 may be formed in various shapes.

例如,连接板210和基座220可以形成一个尖角状,连接板210和基座220都竖起且与放置面成一定角度设置,连接板210和基座220之间具有一个通道,电子设备300的折叠部330放置在连接板210上,电子设备300的本体部320放置在基座220上。如此,增大了散热面积,而且连接板210和基座220之间的通道也可以散热,另外,基座220与放置面成一定角度,电子设备300的本体部320放置在基座220上,电子设备300可以一边无线充电一边使用,如观看视频等。For example, the connecting plate 210 and the base 220 can form a sharp angle, the connecting plate 210 and the base 220 are erected and arranged at a certain angle with the placement surface, there is a channel between the connecting plate 210 and the base 220, and the electronic device The folded part 330 of the electronic device 300 is placed on the connection board 210 , and the body part 320 of the electronic device 300 is placed on the base 220 . In this way, the heat dissipation area is increased, and the channel between the connecting plate 210 and the base 220 can also dissipate heat. In addition, the base 220 and the placement surface are at a certain angle, and the body portion 320 of the electronic device 300 is placed on the base 220, The electronic device 300 can be used while being wirelessly charged, such as watching videos.

又例如,连接板210可以有至少两个连接板210,至少两个连接板210和基座220可以形成三角形,其中基板平放在放置面上,电子设备300的折叠部330和本体部320分别放置在三角形的另外两个边(两个连接板210)上。在其他实施例中,可以连接板210替换基板平放在放置面上,还可以三个连接板210形成三角形。For another example, the connecting plate 210 may have at least two connecting plates 210, and the at least two connecting plates 210 and the base 220 may form a triangle, wherein the base plate is laid flat on the placing surface, and the folded part 330 and the body part 320 of the electronic device 300 are respectively Placed on the other two sides of the triangle (two connecting plates 210). In other embodiments, the connection board 210 can be used to replace the base plate on the placing surface, and three connection boards 210 can also form a triangle.

又例如,连接板210可以有至少两个连接板210,至少两个连接板210和基座220中的两个连接板210竖直放置,基座220平行放置面放置且悬空,即,基座220两侧连接的连接板210将基座220撑起来,电子设备300的折叠部330放置在基座220上,电子设备300的本体部320相邻其中一个连接板210设置。在其他实施例中,可以连接板210替换基座220平行放置,还可以三个连接板210采用类似的结构,即两个竖直放置的连接板210将一个连接板210撑起。For another example, the connecting plate 210 may have at least two connecting plates 210, the at least two connecting plates 210 and the two connecting plates 210 in the base 220 are placed vertically, and the base 220 is placed parallel to the placement surface and suspended in the air, that is, the base The connecting plates 210 connected on both sides of the 220 support the base 220 , the folded part 330 of the electronic device 300 is placed on the base 220 , and the body part 320 of the electronic device 300 is disposed adjacent to one of the connecting plates 210 . In other embodiments, the bases 220 can be replaced by the connecting plates 210 and placed in parallel, and three connecting plates 210 can also adopt a similar structure, that is, two connecting plates 210 placed vertically support one connecting plate 210 .

充电装置200可以与电子设备300进行通信。具体的,可以通过USB接口进行有线通信,也可以通过WIFI、蓝牙、近场通讯等方式进行无线通信。还可以通过无线发射线圈230和无线接收线圈310进行无线通信。The charging apparatus 200 may communicate with the electronic device 300 . Specifically, wired communication may be performed through a USB interface, or wireless communication may be performed by means of WIFI, Bluetooth, near field communication, or the like. Wireless communication is also possible through the wireless transmit coil 230 and the wireless receive coil 310 .

在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

以上对本申请实施例提供的无线充电装置及无线充电系统进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The wireless charging device and the wireless charging system provided by the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above, and the principles and implementations of the present application are described with specific examples. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scope. To sum up, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (13)

1.一种无线充电装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A wireless charging device, comprising: 连接板,所述连接板上设有无线发射线圈;a connecting plate, which is provided with a wireless transmitting coil; 基座,所述基座与所述连接板通过转动件连接,所述连接板可相对基座转动,所述基座上设有无线发射线圈和无线发射管理芯片,所述连接板上的无线发射线圈、以及所述基座上的无线发射线圈均与所述无线发射管理芯片电连接。A base, the base is connected with the connecting plate through a rotating member, the connecting plate can be rotated relative to the base, the base is provided with a wireless transmission coil and a wireless transmission management chip, the wireless transmission on the connecting plate is The transmitting coil and the wireless transmitting coil on the base are all electrically connected with the wireless transmitting management chip. 2.根据权利要求1所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述连接板的数量为至少两个,每个所述连接板上都设有无线发射线圈,每个所述连接板上的无线发射线圈均与所述无线发射管理芯片电连接。2 . The wireless charging device according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the connecting boards is at least two, each of the connecting boards is provided with a wireless transmitting coil, and the The wireless transmission coils are all electrically connected with the wireless transmission management chip. 3.根据权利要求2所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,每个所述连接板均通过转动件与所述基座连接,每个所述连接板均可相对基座转动。3 . The wireless charging device according to claim 2 , wherein each of the connecting plates is connected to the base through a rotating member, and each of the connecting plates can be rotated relative to the base. 4 . 4.根据权利要求2所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述连接板包括第一连接板和第二连接板,所述第一连接板与所述基座通过转动件连接,所述第二连接板与所述第一连接板通过转动件连接,所述第二连接板通过所述第一连接板与所述基座连接。4 . The wireless charging device according to claim 2 , wherein the connecting board comprises a first connecting board and a second connecting board, the first connecting board is connected with the base through a rotating member, and the The second connecting plate is connected with the first connecting plate through a rotating member, and the second connecting plate is connected with the base through the first connecting plate. 5.根据权利要求4所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述连接板还包括第三连接板和第四连接板,所述第三连接板与所述基座通过转动件连接,所述第四连接板与所述第三连接板通过转动件连接,所述第四连接板通过所述第三连接板与所述基座连接。5 . The wireless charging device according to claim 4 , wherein the connecting plate further comprises a third connecting plate and a fourth connecting plate, the third connecting plate and the base are connected by a rotating member, and the 5 . The fourth connecting plate is connected with the third connecting plate through a rotating member, and the fourth connecting plate is connected with the base through the third connecting plate. 6.根据权利要求5所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述第一连接板和所述第三连接板设置在所述基座相对的两侧;6 . The wireless charging device according to claim 5 , wherein the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate are disposed on opposite sides of the base; 6 . or 所述第一连接板和所述第三连接板设置在所述基座相邻的两侧。The first connecting plate and the third connecting plate are arranged on two adjacent sides of the base. 7.根据权利要求4所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述第二连接板的数量至少为两个,至少两个所述第二连接板依次连接,至少两个所述连接板中任意两个连接板通过转动件连接。7 . The wireless charging device according to claim 4 , wherein the number of the second connection boards is at least two, at least two of the second connection boards are connected in sequence, and among the at least two connection boards Any two connecting plates are connected by rotating parts. 8.根据权利要求1所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述连接板包括与所述基座相邻的第一侧边,所述连接板上的无线发射线圈相邻所述第一侧边设置;8 . The wireless charging device according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting plate comprises a first side adjacent to the base, and the wireless transmitting coil on the connecting plate is adjacent to the first side. 9 . side settings; 所述基座上设有滑轨,所述基座上的无线发射线圈也可以所述滑轨滑动。The base is provided with a sliding rail, and the wireless transmitting coil on the base can also slide on the sliding rail. 9.根据权利要求1所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述连接板上设有滑轨,所述无线发射线圈可沿所述滑轨滑动。9 . The wireless charging device according to claim 1 , wherein a sliding rail is provided on the connecting plate, and the wireless transmitting coil can slide along the sliding rail. 10 . 10.根据权利要求1所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述转动件包括铰链,所述连接板通过铰链与所述基座连接,所述连接板上设有连接端口,所述连接板上的无线发射线圈与所述连接端口电连接,所述连接端口通过连接线与所述基座上的无线发射管理芯片电连接。10 . The wireless charging device according to claim 1 , wherein the rotating member comprises a hinge, the connecting plate is connected to the base through the hinge, and a connecting port is provided on the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the base. 11 . The wireless transmission coil on the board is electrically connected to the connection port, and the connection port is electrically connected to the wireless transmission management chip on the base through a connection wire. 11.一种无线充电系统,其特征在于,包括无线充电装置和电子设备,所述无线充电装置给所述电子设备的电池进行无线充电,所述无线充电装置包括连接板和基座;11. A wireless charging system, comprising a wireless charging device and an electronic device, wherein the wireless charging device wirelessly charges a battery of the electronic device, and the wireless charging device comprises a connection board and a base; 所述连接板上设有无线发射线圈;The connecting plate is provided with a wireless transmitting coil; 所述基座与所述连接板通过转动件连接,所述连接板可相对基座转动,所述基座上设有无线发射线圈和无线发射管理芯片,所述连接板上的无线发射线圈、以及所述基座上的无线发射线圈均与所述无线发射管理芯片电连接。The base and the connecting plate are connected by a rotating member, the connecting plate can be rotated relative to the base, the base is provided with a wireless transmitting coil and a wireless transmitting management chip, the wireless transmitting coil, And the wireless transmission coils on the base are all electrically connected with the wireless transmission management chip. 12.根据权利要求11所述的无线充电系统,其特征在于,12. The wireless charging system according to claim 11, wherein, 所述电子设备包括至少两个无线接收线圈,所述无线充电装置包括与所述至少两个无线接收线圈一一对应的发射线圈。The electronic device includes at least two wireless receiving coils, and the wireless charging device includes transmitting coils corresponding to the at least two wireless receiving coils one-to-one. 13.根据权利要求11所述的无线充电系统,其特征在于,13. The wireless charging system according to claim 11, wherein, 所述电子设备包括本体部和折叠部,所述折叠部与所述本体部通过转轴连接,所述折叠部可相对本体部转动,所述本体部和所述折叠部均设有无线接收线圈;The electronic device includes a body part and a folding part, the folding part is connected with the body part through a rotating shaft, the folding part can be rotated relative to the body part, and both the body part and the folding part are provided with wireless receiving coils; 所述折叠部设置在所述连接板上,且所述折叠部的无线接收线圈与所述连接板的无线发射线圈对应设置;The folding part is arranged on the connecting plate, and the wireless receiving coil of the folding part is arranged correspondingly to the wireless transmitting coil of the connecting plate; 所述本体部设置在所述基座上,且所述本体部的无线接收线圈与所述基座的无线发射线圈对应设置。The body part is arranged on the base, and the wireless receiving coil of the body part is arranged corresponding to the wireless transmitting coil of the base.
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